2021-2022學年新教材高中英語單元形成性評價三Unit3Familymatters練習含解析外研版必修第一冊

單元形成性評價（三）Unit3

（120分鐘150分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳

選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅

讀一遍。

Text1

M:I'vegotmycamerawithme.-ButamIallowedtotakephotoshere?

W:Ithinkso.Itdoesn'tsayyoucan't.

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Takephotos.

B.Buyacamera.

C.Helpthewoman.

答案：A

Text2

M:Youknow,Jasoncanplaytennis,swim,playsoccer...butIcan't.

W:Itdoesn'tmatter.Imean,youcanplaytheguitar,playbasketball,cookand

evenspeakthreelanguages.Youaregreat.

2.Whatcanthemando?

A.Swim.

B.Playsoccer.

C.Playbasketball.

答案：C

Text3

M:Whenwillthemeetingbegin?

W:Accordingtotheschedule,"itshouldstartat9:30,anditvilllastforanhour

andahalf.

3.Whenwillthemeetingbeover?

A.At11:00.

B.At10:00.

C.At9:30.

答案：A

Text4

M:Happybirthday,honey!

W:"Oh,abunchofflowers!Thankyou.You'realwayssosweet.

M:Well,IintendedtobuyyouafruitcakeandsomeapplepiesfromCollinStreet

Bakery.Butthey'reallsoldout,'soIboughtyoutheseflowers.

4.Whatdidthemanbuyforthewoman,sbirthday?

A.Afruitcake.

B.Someapplepies.

C.Abunchofflowers.

答案：C

Text5

M:"Canyouholdthedoorforaminute,Lucy?Ifvegotabigbagfullofbookshere.

W:Hi,Matt.Nicetoseeyou!'Uptothefourthfloor?

5.Whereisthewoman?

A.Inacar.

B.Inanelevator.

C.Inabookstore.

答案：B

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選

項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完

后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

Text6

M:Allright,Sarah.Weknowtha:you'replanningsomethingbigforJohn*sbirthday.

Couldyoutellusjustwhatyouhaveinyourmind?

W:Iwantedtomakehisbirthdayaveryspecialevent.Johnhasasisterlivingin

France,and1,11sendheraplaneticket,sothatshecanbehereforhisbirthday.

M:Boy!Whatanexcellentplan!That,ssomethingspecial.Ikindofguessedyou

hadsomesecretplanandwerewaitingfortherighttimetotellme.

W:Well,Idicin'twanttosayanythinguntilIwassureshecouldcome.

6.WhatisSarahgoingtodo?

A.BuyJohnagift.

B.GiveJohnasurprise.

C.InviteJohntoFrance.

答案：B

7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSarah'splan?

A.Funny.

B.Exciting.

C.Strange.

答案：B

聽第7段材料，回答第8?10題。

Text7

W:匆i,areyouDon?I'mLynn.IsawtheadvertisementyouputontheInternet

aboutsellingyourcar.

M:Hi,Lynn.Nicetomeetyou.Thanksforyourinterest.Here'smycar.It'sa2006

HondaCivic.Itookalotofroadtripsinit!Itisnotperfect,butitissate

todriveandithasnewtires.

W:Isanythingbroken?

M:"Theradioisbrokenandtheheaterisbroken,buttheairconditionerworkswell.

W:?'Ithinkyoushouldlowerthepricebecausetheradioandtheheaterarebroken.

Ifyoudon'tlowertheprice,Idon,tthinkIwanttobuyit.

M:Sorry,butI'mnotloweringtheprice.It'saverysafecar,eveniftheradio

isbroken.Wouldyouliketodrivethecarsoyoucanseeifyoulikeit?

W:No,thankyou.Iamworriedsomethingelseisbrokentoo.

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Colleagues.C.Strangers.

答案：C

9.Whatneedstobereplaced?

A.Thetires.

B.Theradio.

C.Theairconditioner.

答案：B

10.Whydoesn*tLynnwanttobuythecar?

A.Thepriceistoohigh.

B.Itisnotsafe.

C.Itdoesn,tdrivesmoothly.

答案：A

聽第8段材料，回答第11?13題。

Text8

W:Oh,youlookill.

?

M:Idontfeeltoogood.Imustadmit.

W:Thenyoushouldnrtgotoschooltoday.

M:Oh,Ihaveto.Ican'tstayathometoday—we'vegottohandinourgeography

projects.It'sthelastchance.Andit'sjustacold.Youalwaysfeelworsewhen

youfirstgetup.I'11befineonceIfvehadawashandabitofbreakfast.

W:Itwon*thurttomissaday.Youlookverypale,andthere,safluvirusgoing

roundatthemoment.Ellanextdoorhasgotflu.

M:Ihaven'tgottheflu,mum.J?AndMrBellwillthinkthatI'mabsentbecause

today'sthedeadlinefortheprojectandIhaven'tfinishedit.

W:Don'tbesilly--you*reoneofhisstarpupils.Surely,he'snotgoingtofail

youbecauseyouareill.Youtaven'tevenmissedadayallyearasfarasIcan

remember.

M:Ohwell,Isupposeyou,reright.PerhapsIwillstayathome,justtoday.由ut

couldyoudomeafavor?DriveroundtoschoolanddelivermyprojecttoMrBell.

W:It'squiteunnecessary.IwillcallMrBellrightnow.

11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisinpoorhealth.

B.Hewantstostayathometoday.

C.Hehasn,tfinishedhishomeworkyet.

答案：A

12.WhatrelationisMrBelltotheman?

A.Hisneighbor.

B.Histeacher.

C.Hisfather.

答案：B

13.Whatdoesthemanasktheivomantodo?

A.Helphimhandinhisproject.

B.Calltoaskforleave.

C.Drivehimtoschoolrightnow.

答案：A

聽第9段材料，回答第14?17題。

Text9

M:Ilostmydog!Canyouhelpmelookforhim?

W:Yes,ofcourse.Whenwasthelasttimeyousawhim?

M:效tiedhimuprighthereasIwenttograbsomecoffee.When1camebackoutside,

hewasgone.

W:Okay,whatdoeshelooklike?

M:He'swhitewithblackspots,也e'saround40poundsandhasshorthair.Hisname

isMilo,andhealwayscomeswhenhe'scalled.

W:「11takethestreetsgoingtotheright,'^andyoutakethestreetsgoingtothe

left.Meetmebackinfrontofthecoffeeshopin10minutes.Ifwedon'tfindhim,

wecantakemycartolookfartherout.

M:DoyouthinkIshouldcallthepolice?

W:Idoubtifthey*11havedinetohelp.ButIdon'tthinkwe'11needthem.@

Lookoverthereinthatparktwoblocksdown!

M:It'sMilo!^0uick,let'srunoverthere!

W:Let'sgo!

14.WherewasprobablythemanwhenhelostMilo?

A.Inapark.

B.Inacafe.

C.Inacar.

答案：B

15.WhatdoesMilolooklike?

A.Hehasshorthair.

B.He'sabout14pounds.

C.He'sblackwithwhitespots.

答案：A

16.Wheredoesthewomantellthemantolookfirst?

A.Fartherout.

B.Totheleft.

C.Totheright.

答案：B

17.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodointheend?

A.Callthepoliceforhelp.

B.DrivearoundtolookforMilo.

C.Runforacoupleofblocks.

答案：C

聽第10段材料，回答第18?20題。

Text10

Hereisapieceofnewsfordeerlovers.Mary,an18-year-oldsenioratNixon

HighSchool,workedoutanoisetodrivethedeeraway.尊Adeerjumpedintotheroad

andhitheruncle,struck.Theaccidentinspiredhertolookforadeer-defensive

measure.

Accordingtothedatafromascienceproject,deerandhumansheartheworld

differently.Peoplesensesoundsintherangeof20to20,000hertz.Deerlivelife

alittlehigher.Theycanhearbetweenabout250and30,000hertz.Thatmeansdeer

canhearsoundswellabovewhatpeoplecansense.

生orherexperiments,Maryfoundaclearing,smallfieldwhereshesetupa

speakerandaremotecontrol.Whenitsentouta14,000-hertzsound,itdidn'tsend

thedeerfleeing.Sheincreasedthesoundgradually,andwhenthespeakerbroadcast

25,000hertz,thedeerjustwalkedaway.

Theteenexpectsherwarning“whistle“tobebroadcastfromspeakersalong

thesidesofahighway.Thesewi11warnthedeertostayaway-evenwhenthereis

nocarinsight."It'slikeastoplightforanimals,“shesays.'巧Thatwayitmay

keepdeerofftheroad.

18.WhatcausedMarytodotheexperiment?

A.Atruckaccident.

B.Apieceofnews.

C.Someprojectdata.

答案：A

19.WheredidMarydotheexperiment?

A.Inaschool.

B.Ontheroad.

C.Inafield.

答案：C

20.WhatisthepurposeofMary'sexperiment?

A.Toprovideashelterforthedeer.

B.Totestthehearingofthedeer.

C.Toprotectthedeerfromdanger.

答案：C

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

（2021?唐山高一檢測）

Therearemanyfun,freeactivitiesthatyoucandoasafamily.Allthatis

requiredisabitofimaginationandsometime.Andthebestpartisthattheseare

thekindoffunandfamilymemoriesthatachildwillrememberforalifetime.

FamilyGameNight

KidsoftengetgamesforChristmasorbirthdays,andwouldlovetohaveachance

toplaywiththeirfamilyormakeupsomegamesoftheirown.Charades（字謎游戲）

isafungamethatwillchallengechildrentousetheirimeigination.Dividethefamily

intoteamsandleteachteamcomeupwithwordsandtheotherhastoactout.

FamilyArtTime

Picksometimeforthefamilytositdownandcomeupwiththeirownart.It

doesn,tneedtobejustadrawing-takesomeoldmagazines,letthekidscutout

picturesandpastethemintotheirownshape.Orletthemuseleaves,branchesand

whateverelsetheycanfindtomakesomethingfromtheirimagination.

FamilyPicnic

Takingthefamilyforapicnicisagreatwayforsomefunthatdoesn,tcost

anymoney.Iftheweatherisnice,takethemtoaparkorplaygroundandletthem

haveadayofplaying.

FamilyFieldTrip

Afamilyfieldtripdoesn*thavetocostacent.Askanearbyfarmifyoucan

bringyourkidsoutforatourandtoseesomeoftheanimals.Ortakethemtoapark

tofindcertainitemsfromnature.Askalocalbusinessifyoucouldbringthefamily

foratourtoseehowthingswork—youmightbesurprisedatthenumberofpeople

whowouldbeexcitedtosharewhattheydowithothers,anditcouldbeaninteresting

lessonforkids.

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了幾個以家庭為單位的免費活動，這些活動能帶

給參與的家庭更多的樂趣和回憶。

21.Whenplayingthegamecharades,kidsaresupposedto_____

A.preparesomecakesforeachother

B.bequicktofollowothers'actions

C.singasongforeachotherinturn

D.connectactionswithcertainwords

【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FamilyGameNight部分的Dividethefamilyintoteams

andleteachteamcomeupwithwordsandtheotherhastoactout.“把家庭分成幾

個小組，讓每組說出單詞，然后讓另一組表演出來”可知，在玩字謎游戲時，孩子們應該把

動作和特定的單詞聯(lián)系起來。故選D.

22.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.itcostsalottovisitaparkforafamily

B.youmayshareyourownexperiencewithworkers

C.youshouldaskforpermissionfromthefarmowner

D.allthepeoplewillbeexcitedtosharewhattheyhavewithyou

【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的Askanearbyfarmifyoucanbringyourkids

outforatourandtoseesomeoftheanimals.可知，在你旅行之前，想采取行動的話，

你應該征求農場主的同意。

23.Thepassageismainlyintendedfor.

A.teachersB.parentsC.touristsD.teenagers

【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的Andthebestpartisthatthesearethekind

offun,familymemoriesachildwillrememberforalifetime.可知，這篇文章主要

介紹了幾個以家庭為單位的免費活動，這些活動能帶給參與的家庭更多的樂趣和回憶，所以

這篇文章主要是寫給父母的。

（2021?邯鄲高一檢測）

Attimesmymomhasbeenuncomfortableseeingthesequalitiesinme.Forexample,

whenIwas12,IwenttoPuertoRicoallbymyselftostaywithmygrandmotherfor

thesummer.Mymomwasextremelynervousaboutit.Shekepttellingmehowthings

weredifferentinPuertoRico,toalwaysputonsunscreen,nottowanderawayfrom

mygrandmother,andotherwarnings.Shehelpedmepackanddidnotleavetheairport

untilshesawmyplanetakeoff.

Butdespiteherworries,sheletmegoonmyown.AsImovedintomyteens,she

continuedtogivemespacetogrowandlearn,evenwhenitmighthavebeendifficult

forher.WhenIreachedmysenioryear,Idecidedtomoveawayforcollege.Onceagain

IfoundthatIdifferedfrommypeers:Whilemanyofthemwantedtostaycloseto

home,Icouldn,twaittobeoutintheworldonmyown.Whilemymommaynothave

beenhappyatthethoughtofmygoingaway,shewassupportiveandexcitedforme.

OnebigthingIrealizedduringmysenioryear,asmymomgrantedmemorefreedom,

wasthatsheactuallybelievesinmeandtrustsme.Thatmeansalot.Mostofmylife,

andespeciallywhenIwaslittle,themainpersonItriedtoimpressinmyschooIwork

orotherthingswasmymother.Iknewsheexpectednothingbutthebestfromme.

Sometimesitwashardtoliveuptoherstandards;gettingasingleBonmyreport

cardwouldmakemefeelbadbecauseIknewshewantedmetohaveallA's.

Iknowthatherhighstandardshavehelpedmestayfocusedonwhat'simportant,

likeeducation,andmademewhoIam.Iamthankfulforhersupportandinvolvement

inmylife.MostofallIrespecther.SheisthestrongestwomanIknowandthat*s

whyIhaveturnedoutsostrongandindependent.

【文章大意】本文是記敘文。作者的媽媽一直都在為作者擔心，但是：她并沒有因為擔心兒

子而過多地干預作者的決定。相反，母親支持作者，對作者嚴格要求：并抱有很高的期望。

作者把自己的成功都歸功于媽媽的諄諄教導。

24.WhentheauthordecidedtogotoPuertoRico,hismother______.

A.wantedtogowithhim

B.worriedabouthissafety

C.didn'tallowhimtodoso

D.askedhisgrandmotherforadvice

【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“IwenttoPuertoRicoallbymyselftostay

withmygrandmotherforthesunmer.Mymomwasextremelynerveusaboutit.“可知，

作者獨自一人去PuertoRico和祖母過暑假，媽媽非常擔心作者?？芍?，作者的媽媽對作者

決定獨自去PuertoRico是非常擔心的。

25.Theauthordecidedtomoveawayforcollegeto.

A.bedifferentfromhispeers

B.keepawayfromhismother

C.beindependentintheoutsideworld

D.makehismotherunhappy

【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的Whilemanyofthemwantedtostayclosetohome,

Icouldn,twaittobeoutintheworldonmyown.,可推斷作者的獨立性比較強。

26.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthattheauthor*smother.

A.hadahighexpectationofhim

B.wastoostrictwithhim

C.usedtoexpectnothingfromhim

D.caredlittleabouthislearning

【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的Iknewsheexpectednothingbutthebestfrom

me.可知作者母親對他期望很高，故選A。

27.Inthepassage,theauthormainlywantstotellus______.

A.hislongwaytobecomingindependent

B.hisgoodrelationshipwithhismother

C.theimportanceofamother,strustandsupport

I）,hismother'sdeeploveforhim

【解析】選Co推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的thatsheactuallybelievesinmeandtrusts

me.Thatmeansalot.和最后一段Iamthankfulforhersupportandinvolvementinmy

life可推斷，通過這篇文章作者想要告訴我們自己的成功都歸功于媽媽的信賴和支持。

C

（2021?襄陽高一檢測）

Youmightbetheappleofyourmother,seye,whichcould3nlybeagoodthing.

Butadultswhobelievetheyaretheirmother'sfavoritechildareatanincreasing

riskofdepression,accordingtoastudy.

“Itisahugecostforthosewhothinktheygetclosesttotheirmothers,and

thesechildrenreporthigherdepressivesymptoms（癥狀），"saidProfessorJillSuitor

fromPurdueUniversityinIndiana,wholedthestudy.

Theacademicsuseddatacollectedfrom725adultchildrenwithanaverageage

of49,analyzinglevelsofemotionalcloseness,conflict,prideanddisappointment.

Theresearchersaddedthatpreviousstudieshadfoundthatthosewhowerecloser

totheirmothersexperiencedlessclosenesswiththeirsiblings（兄弟姐妹）.

Thoughfewmothersorfatherswouldadmitthattheyhaveafavoritesonor

daughter,studieshavesuggestedtheyoftendo.

Onesuchpieceofresearch,whichwascarriedoutbytheUniversityofCalifornia

in2005,foundthat65percentofmothersand70percentoffathersshowedapreference

foroneoftheirchildrenovertheirsiblings.

ApreviousstudycarriedoutbyProfessorSuitorandDrGilliganfoundthat

motherstendedtofavoranadultchildwhowassimilartothem,intermsofvalues

andbeliefs.

ArabellaRussell,aprofessorinDorking,Surrey,saidfamilyproblems,such

asthesiblingscannotgetalongwellwitheachother,canoftenspilloverintoour

romanticrelationshipsbyinfluencinghowwerelatetoourpartners.

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了認為自己是母親最愛的孩子的成年人患抑

郁癥的風險越來越大以及家庭關系對孩子成長的影響。

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refertointhesecondparagraph?

A.Morechancestosufferfromdepression.

B.Moretimespentstayingwiththeirmothers.

C.Moremoneyspentontheirgrowingup.

D.Thedisabilitytogetalongwellwithothers.

【解析】選A。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段可知，一項研究顯示，那些認為自己是母親最愛的孩

子的成年人患抑郁癥的風險越來越大。并結合第二段畫線詞所在句句意：對于那些認為自己

離母親最近的人來說，它是一個巨大的成本，這些孩子報告了更高的抑郁癥狀。因此推斷It

指的是患抑郁癥的更大概率。

29.Whydosomemothersgivemorecaretoacertainchild?

A.Becausethechildperformsbetter.

B.Becausetheyhavesimilarattitudes.

C.Becausethechildissmarter.

D.Becausetheylooksimilar.

【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的motherstendedtofavoranadultchild

whowassimilartothem,intermsofvaluesandbeliefs.可知，母親傾向于偏愛與她

們在價值觀和信仰方面相似的成年子女，即因為他們有相似的態(tài)度。

30.Whatwillhappenifthefamilyhasabadrelationship?

A.Theparentswillbedisliked.

B.Thememberswillnevermakeupagain.

C.Morememberswillhavementalproblems.

D.Thechildrenmayhaveproblemsintheirromanticrelationshipswhengrowingup.

【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，家庭問題，比如兄弟姐妹之間相處不好，往

往會影響我們與伴侶的關系，進而影響我們的浪漫關系。

31.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?

A.Thechildren.B.Parents.

C.Theresearchers.D.Theadultchildren.

【解析】選Bo推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文，尤其最后一段中的familyproblems,suchasthe

siblingscannotgetalongwellwitheachother,canoftenspilloverintoourromantic

relationships,byinfluencinghowwerelatetoourpartners可知，這篇文章主要是為

父母寫的。

I)

Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it's

so-and-so,sfault."or"IknowI'mlate,butit'snotmyfault;thecarbroke

down."Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebody

orsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcould

donothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpowerover

whathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhow

toremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner*skeytosuccess.

Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecause

yourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,

youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcall

forhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblems

onthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhis

irresponsibi1ityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwith

adifferentperson,ordon'trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthattheperson

isnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyour

colleaguefailstodohisjobwell.

Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout-creativelyusingyourskillsandtalents

sothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon'thavefewerproblems

intheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.

Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiesto

developtheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingonawhosefaultitis”.Onceyou

areconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstones

forsuccess.

【文章大意】這是一篇議論文。文章指出做一個成功者就是無論在任何事情發(fā)生的時候，積

極運用技巧和才能。成功人士往往把困難看成是提升能力的機會和挑戰(zhàn)，因此他們更加容易

克服困難。

32.Accordingtothepassage,winners.

A.blamethemselvesratherthanothers

B.meetwithfewerdifficultiesintheirlives

C.haveresponsibleandablecolleagues

D.dealwithproblemsratherthanblameothers

【解析】選Do細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhat

happenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowto

remedythesituation.Thisisthewinner*skeytosuccess.然而，如果你停止關注

應該責備誰，而開始注意怎么補救這種境況，你就有能力克服發(fā)生在你身上的事情,這就是

成功人士成功的關鍵?？芍晒Φ娜耸窃谔幚韱栴}而不是責備他人。故選D項。

33.Theunderlinedword“remedy”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto.

A.improveB.acceptC.avoidD.consider

【解析】選A。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本句“然而，如果你停止關注應該責備誰，而開始注意怎么

補救這種境況，你就有能力克服發(fā)生在你身上的事情。”及通過上下文的語境可以判斷出，

在第一段中畫線的“remedy”一詞的意義最接近的是improve"改進，改善”。故選A項。

34.Whenproblemsoccur,winnerstakethemas.

A.excusesfortheirfailures

B.chancesforself-development

C.challengestotheircolleagues

D.barrierstogreaterpower

【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblems

aschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.可知，成功者更善于

把這些問題看作是發(fā)展自己才能的挑戰(zhàn)和機遇。所以成功人士把出現(xiàn)的問題看成是自我發(fā)展

的機會，故選B項。

35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AWinner*sOpportunity

B.AWinnerysProblem

C.AWinner'sSecret

D.AWinner*sAchievement

【解析】選C。標題歸納題。本文主要論述的是很多人在面對失敗的時候，總是在責備別人，而

不是尋找自己的錯誤，這正是與成功人士的最大差別。成功的人總是在尋找解決問題的方法，

而不是去怪罪別人。所以本文的最佳標題是《成功者的秘密》。故選C。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多

余選項。

（2021?石首高一檢測）

Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeir

parents.

36.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways,

thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchiIdren,andthattheyseldom

givetheirchildrenafreehand.

Itistimethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strust

andtheyalwaysforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexample,youngpeople

liketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthat

theyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.37.Mostofthem

planthingsahead,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplans

tobeupsetbysomethingunexpected.

Youngpeoplemaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,in

entertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantoc