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2024年湖北省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)模擬試卷三(本試卷共12頁(yè),滿分120分,考試時(shí)間130分鐘)??荚図樌⒁馐马?xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。3.非選擇題的作答:用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.筆試部分(90分)一、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DoyouknowDongYuhui?Haveyouwatchedhislivesonline?He___1___tobeateacher,butnowheisalivestreamer(直播博主).HowdidayoungEnglishteacherbecomefamous?DongwasborninShaanxi.In2019,hemovedtoBeijingfromXi’an,andbecameanEnglishteacheratNewOrientalEducation.Donghastaughtabout500,000students___2___hejoinedNewOriental.Afterthenewpolicy(政策)___3___,hegothisnewjobatOrientalSelectionasahost.“Ithasbeena___4___time,butwedidn’tgiveupandinsistedonlivestreamingforover10hoursaday,”saidDong.Dong___5___steaks(牛排)inbothChineseandEnglishlanguages,thenpeoplebegantonoticethechannel(頻道)wasverydifferent.Unlikeotherlivestreamers,Dongtalkedaboutwhathewouldusuallytalkaboutina___6___asbefore.Whilehewastalkingaboutthesteak,Dongalsotaughttheviewershowto___7___steakinEnglishatarestaurant.“Iamjusta___8___personsellingvegetablesonDouyin.Ihopethatpeopledonotpaytoomuch___9___tome.Morefocusshouldbegiventootherpeople’sliveslikeworkersandfarmers.”Dongsaid.“____10____futureplans,Iamplanningtosellmoreagriculturalproductstohelpfarmers.Iftheproductsaresold,farmerswillmakemore____11____.”Dongsaid.“Myfatherismy____12____whoalwaystrieshisbesttobuyandreadnewspapers,____13____heisabusyfarmer.Hethinksnewspapersopenshismind.”Afterhearingthewords,weunderstood____14____OrientalSelectionchosetofocusonbooksandagriculturalproducts.Dong’s____15____changeshowedpeopleanewwaytoexpressthemselvesbetter.Andhealsohelpedalot.1.A.used B.liked C.wanted D.promised2.A.while B.when C.since D.after3.A.cameupwith B.cameout C.cameover D.camealong4.A.quick B.hard C.peaceful D.perfect5.A.cooked B.made C.bought D.introduced6.A.classroom B.restaurant C.factory D.supermarket7.A.eat B.order C.find D.catch8.A.popular B.famous C.common D.hardworking9.A.attention B.care C.look D.time10.A.Thanksto B.Asfor C.Becauseof D.Insteadof11.A.steaks B.vegetables C.books D.money12A.example B.friend C.trouble D.influence13.A.but B.although C.so D.then14.A.what B.where C.who D.why15.A.terrible B.necessary C.successful D.honest二、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀三篇短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)。A※TheInnerMongolians(內(nèi)蒙古人)loveridinghorsesaround.Theyregardhorsesastheirclosefriends.Onfestivalsandholidays,theherdsmen(牧民會(huì))willhosthorseraces.It’satraditionforthem.Andit’salsoawaytocommunicatewitheachother.Thecompetitioncanbedividedintowalkingracesandrunningraces.Whynotjointhemandhavefuntogether?※Forthecomingholiday,whynotchooseWuzhen?It’soneofthesixtopancienttownsinthesouthofYangtseRiver.It’sreallyfantastictoenjoyitsbeautywhiletakingaYaoluBoatontheriver.Youwillshakealongwiththeboat,slowlyandcomfortably.Thegreenwater,tinywindsandoldbuildingswillbringyoubacktothepast.※It’samazingthatdogscanbeusedasameansoftransportation.Cometothenortheastinwinterandyouwillseeit.It’scalleddogsledding.Thelocalpeoplemostlyuseittocarrythingsandtravelincoldwinter.It’salsoawintersportthatiswelcomedbymanynow.Whenitstarts,theonlythingyoucanfeelisexcitement.Nevermissit.16.Whereshouldyougoifyoulikearelaxingtouraccordingtothepassage?A.Wuzhen. B.Hainan.C.Thenortheast. D.TheInnerMongolina.17WhydopeopleinInnerMongoliahavehorseraces?A.Tofindthebesthorse.B.Tocelebratethenewyear.C.Togettoafartherplace.D.Topassonthetraditionandhavecommunication.18.WhatwillyouprobablythinkaboutwhenyouvisitWuzhen?A.Theweatherhere. B.Thehistoryofit.C.Thetransportationhere. D.Thefoodhere.19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wuzhenmustbethemostbeautifulplaceofthethree.B.OnlytheInnerMongoliansaregoodatridinghorses.C.Youwillbeexcitedwhenyouwatchdogsleddingraces.D.Thereareracesforhorseriding,Yaoluboatsanddogsledding.20.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Anovel.C.Atravelmagazine. D.Amovieposter.BDuringthesummerholiday,moststudentsmighthavebeenbusywithtraveling,summercampsandrelaxingathome.ButaspecialgroupofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsdecidedtotastethehardshipoflifeoutsideschool.Twelvestudentsinabigcitysoldvegetablesatalocalmarkettogether.Within12days,theymademorethan1,500yuan.Amongthem,theoldestis21yearsold,whiletheyoungestisjust10.Theyareallcousinsinabigfamilyandeightofthemarefromthecountry.“Comparedtotraveling,suchsocialpracticeconnectsusandmakesuslearnhowtoughourparentsare,”saidDalin,18,totheCityMorningPost.Dalin,aseniorhighgraduate,andher12-year-oldbrotherXisolincameupwiththeidea.Theylearnedtoworkhardtoselltheirveggies.Everymorningtheyhadtowakeupat3o’clock.Someofthemwenttothefarmer’smarkettobuyvegetables.Someofthemwenttothelocalmarkettotakeupatemporarystall(臨時(shí)攤位).Tolowerthecost,theylearnedtobargain(講價(jià))withthesellers.Atabout6:30n.m.,theybegantosellvegetables.Theypeddled(吆喝)loudlytointerestcustomers.Afterseveraldays,theygotsomeexperience,too.Forexample,itwasbettertoputvegetablesinorderandbiggeronesontop.Whenthevegetablesweretooheavy,theyshouldgivecustomersanextraplasticbag.Whentheyfinallypackedupandwenthome,theyhadasmallmeeting.Everyonetooknotesandsharedtheirfeelings.“Wearetired,”saidDalin,“butwegainedalot.”21.Whichactivityisprobablylesspopularamongstudentsduringsummerholiday?A.Traveling. B.Summercamps.C.Sellingvegetables. D.Relaxingathome.22.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinParagraph4?A.Successful. B.Hardworking.CKind-hearted. D.Dangerous.23.Whydidtheybargainwiththesellersinthelocalmarket?A.Tocutdownthecost. B.Togivethemanextraplasticbag.C.Totakeupatemporarystall. D.Toputvegetablesinorder.24.Whichoneistherightorderoftheirtastethehardshipoflifeoutsideschool?①Thecousinswenttothemarkettosellvegetables.②Thecousinsmademorethan1,500yuanintheend.③Thecousinsgottheideaofsellingvegetables.④Thecousinshadmeetingstosharetheirfeelings.A.③①②④ B.②①③④C.③①④② D.②①④③25.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SummerActivitiesB.FamilyBusinessC.StudentsLearnfromBargainsD.CousinsWorkedwithVegetablesCPeoplewanttoknowifpre-mademealsarehealthyenoughforteenagers.Thereareseveralkindsofpre-madefoods:ready-to-eatfood,suchascannedfoodorcookedfoodinpackages,andready-to-heatorready-to-cookfood.Thesefoodsusuallyrequireheatingorcookingfirstbeforebeingserved.Manypeoplethinkthatpre-madefoodsarelesshealthybecausetheyusuallyneedtobekeptinfridges.“Infact,freezingitselfdoesnotcausenutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))loss,”LiuJunya,a33-year-oldprofessorindietinBeijingsaid.“Butnutritionlossdoeshappenwhenweheatorfrythefood.VitaminsBandCinmeatandvegetablescanbelostduringthatprocess.Bybeingheatedorcookedtwiceorpartypre-madefoodscanbelessnutritiousthanfreshlypreparedandcookedfoods,”Liusaid.“Besides,manypre-madefoodcompaniesputthetasteoffoodaheadofnutrition,”saidLiu.Thisleadstohigherlevelofsaltandsugarinthefoodandpaycauseserioushealthproblemsinthelongterm.Additives(添加劑)areanotherproblemrelatedtopre-madefoods.Theyareonlyusedtoimprovetheflavorofthefood,increaseitsshelflife,andcolorit.InChina,foodindustryhasalreadyhadmoderntechnologytokeeppre-madekidswithoutanyadditives.Butit’snecessarythatcustomersonlybuypre-madebooksfrombigandqualified(有資質(zhì)的)foodcompaniesorsupermarkets.Itishopedthatlawsonpre-mademealscanensurebetternutritionandhygiene(衛(wèi)生).“Inthiswaywehopepre-mademealswillbeacceptedbymore.Butatpresent,noonecantell,”Liusaid.26.Inwhichpicturewecan’tseethepre-mademeals?A. B. C. D.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ensure”probablymeaninParagraph5?A.Makesureof. B.Getoutof. C.Havetodowith. D.Beknownfor.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Additivesaregoodforfoodindustryandourhealth.B.Foodusuallylosenutritionwhenitiskeptinfridges.C.Forhealth,nutritionismoreimportantthanthetasteofthefood.D.Onlybigfoodcompaniesorsupermarketsservepre-madefoods.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.InChina,peopledon’tuseadditives.B.Manypeoplethinkpre-mademealsarehealthier.C.Peopleworryaboutteenagers’healthbecauseofpre-mademeals.D.Pre-mademealsarepopularandacceptedbypeoplenow.30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoMakePre-madeMealsB.ArePre-madeMealsHealthyEnough?C.Pre-madeMealsAreHealthyD.Pre-madeMealsArePopular第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。BertwonanationalprizecalledYoungHeroesforhis“green”project.Thispublicspiritedyoungpersonwasnowauniversitystudent.____31____Bertfoundhisloveearlyinlife.Whenhewasaround4or5,healwayslivedtowatchdifferentinsects,especiallybeautifulswallowtails(鳳蝶).Oneinterestingfacthelearnedaboutswallowtailswasthattheirbrightcolorswarnedhungryanimalsthattheytastedbad.____32____Butthereasonhereallyfellinlovewiththemwasthattheywereveryaccessible.Forexample,ifyouwantedtointerestswallowtails,youplantedsomezinnias,akindofbrightflowers.____33____Heraisedalargenumberofswallowtailsinitovertheyears.Withtheworld’sswallowtailpopulationfalling,Bertwantedpeopletorealizethatifinsectslikeswallowtailsdisappeared,sowouldalltheothersabovethemonthefoodchain.____34____tomakethefactclearandeasytounderstandforotherstudents.PartofthejoyforBertwaswatchingtheyoungerstudentsgetexcitedwhenrunningafterswallowtails.Hethoughtitwasreallymeaningful.Hesaid,“Wheneveraswallowtaillandsonthem,theyoungstudentswillsoonfallinlovewiththesecuteinsects.____35____”Bertputhiseffortsintotheenvironmentaleducationalprojectandmadeittakeflight.A.Heusedtodosomethingfortheearth.B.Bertstartedazinniagardenathishouse.C.Theydevelopanewappreciation(欣賞)forthem.D.Anditwasalsofuntowatchhowtheycameintobeing.E.AndhealsocreatedazinniagardenathisjuniorhighschoolF.Hisloveforinsectsgrewdeeperandhewasprotectingthemforthefuture.三、短文填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整,每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。doubtworkcleansurpriseservicerestaurantmyselfslowwaitloveWherewasthatcashier(收銀員)?Impatient,Iquicklylookedatmywatch.Ihardlyhadenoughtimetoeatasandwichandrushbacktowork.Itwasoneofthesmall____36____nearmyoffice,butthecashierwasnowhereinsight.Awomanstoodwiping(擦)thefarendofthecounter.Shelookedatmecoldlywithsad,darkeyes.I____37____,gettingangry.I’dbeenstandingthereforatleastthreeminutes!Controllingmyanger,IrememberedMom’swords.“Wheneveryoufindyourselfinanunplessantsituation,justthinkaboutwhatismissing.Ifsomeoneisunkind,thenkindnessismissing.Ifsomeoneishateful,then____38____ismissing.Ifwewillbewhat’smissing,thenwe’llprovidewhateverthesituationneeds.”AndhereIwasinanunpleasantsituation.HowshouldI“bewhat’smissing”?Whatwasmissingwas____39____.MaybeIshouldjustjumpbehindthecounterandtakemyownorder.Justthenthewomanwalked____40____towardsme.“MayIhelpyou?”sheasked,stillcoldly.Shelookedsotired.No____41____,shewasoverworked.Itookadeepbreath.WithMom’swordsringinginmyhead,Igavethewomanmyorderandsmiled.“Howareyoutoday?”Myquestionseemedto____42____her.Sheeyedmeforasecondbeforeanswering.“Nottoogood.”“I'msorry,”Isaid.“Ihopeitgetsbetterstartingrightnow.”Shealmostsmiledasshelookedatme.“Thanks.Ihopeyou’reright.”Ithoughtto____43____asIatemysandwich.We’reallthesame,really.Wehaveproblemsandangers,wegettiredandwehurt.Weneedtobenicertoeachother.Aftereating,Iwipedthetable____44____thanusual,andputthetray(托盤)backnicelyonthestand.Thewomanwaswatchingme,abigsmileonherface.“Bewhat’smissing.”It_____45_____alot.四、讀寫結(jié)合(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,用英文填空或回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。IwasrunningalongtheseashoreandInoticedayounggirlsittingonthesandandcrying.Herfacewaswetwithtears,andhereyeswereredandpuffy.ThenIpassedby.Thisyounggirlremindedmeofamemory.Ialsosatbythesea,cryingoutmysadness,myloss,myconfusionandmyfeelingofhopelessness.Iletmysaltytearswashovermeandtakemyheavinessaway.Iwishedthatsomeonewouldstopandgivemeahug,makingmefeellesslonelyintheworld.IimmediatelyrelatedtothisgirlandIdecidedthatwhenIreturned,Iwouldgiveherahugifshewasstillthere.Iheadedback.Thegirlwasstillsittingthere,crying.Isaid,“IknowIamastranger,butIreallywanttogiveyouahugifyouwantone.IsthatOK?”Shelookedatmewithherwateryeyesandnodded.Igaveherabighugandtoldherthatwhateverhadhappened,shewouldbeabletogetthroughit.Shehadtheinnerstrengthtomoveforward.Itwasnotalonghugbutitwasaverypowerfulone.AsIwasleaving,theyounggirlsaid,“Itisthebestpartofmyday.”Ireplied,“Itisthebestpartofmyday,too.”Sometimes,it’sthesmallthingsthatmakeabigdifference.Evenahug,asmile,oracardcansometimeschangesomeone’slife.46.AccordingtoParagraph2,thewriteroncesatbytheseaandcriedbecauseofher____________________________________________________________.(10個(gè)詞以內(nèi))47.Howdidthewritercheerupthegirl?____________________________________________________________.(10個(gè)詞以內(nèi))48.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbethebestmainidea?______________________________________________________.(10個(gè)詞以內(nèi))49.Whenwehaveaproblem,wecansolveitpositivelyby__________________________________________.(給出一條建議,10個(gè)詞以內(nèi))50Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?______________________________________________________.(20個(gè)詞以內(nèi))第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題,滿分15分)51.積極參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)(socialpracticeactivities)對(duì)青少年的成長(zhǎng)起著重要作用。假如你是林濤,請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己參加過(guò)的一次實(shí)踐活動(dòng),用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。提示:1.Whatwasthesocialpracticeactivityyoutookpartin?2.Whatareyourideasaboutsuchactivities?要求:1.你的文章需涵蓋以上所有提示要點(diǎn);2.文中不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)的姓名和校名;3.詞數(shù)80左右,標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。ASocialPracticeExperienceHello.I’mLinTao.I’dliketosharemysocialpracticeexperiencewithyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽(tīng)力部分(30分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)短對(duì)話,選擇圖片。(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)下面你將聽(tīng)到5段短對(duì)話。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,從所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間作答,每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)一遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______第二節(jié)聽(tīng)短對(duì)話,選擇答案。(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)下面你將聽(tīng)到5段短對(duì)話。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出回答問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題,每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。6.Wheremightthetwospeakersbe?A.Ontheplayground.B.Atthehotel.C.Atthecinema.7.
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