2021年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次調(diào)研試題

精選word文檔下載可編輯精選word文檔下載可編輯九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二次調(diào)研試題第I卷（選擇題，共 60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇 （共15小題，每小題 1分，計(jì)15分）( )1. —Howwas_________outer-spacefashionshowdeliveredbytheFairies?—Itwasgreat!Everybodyenjoyedit.A.a B.an C.the D.( )2.Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguage________timeandeffort.A.requires B.reduces C.removes D.respects( )3.Theyallsaidthatthemancausedtheaccident,buthe________hehadnothingtodowithit.A.advised B.insisted C.supposed D.doubted( )4. —____________isitfromyourhometothecitycentre?—Lessthan20minutesbyunderground.A.Howsoon B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howfar( )5.Noneofustalked.Wefinishedourmealin_________.A.silence B.order C.place D.public( )6. —MayIgobirdwatchingwithmyclassmatesintheNatureReserve?—No.You_________untilyouhavefinishedthereport.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t( )7. —He’sneverbeenlateforschool.—________________.A.SohaveIB.SoamIC.NeitherhaveID.NoramI()8.MrLiwasinsucha_________becausehisdaughterwasillinhospital.A.hurryB.lossC.worryD.danger()9.Themusicisfantasticanditiswellworth__________.A.listeningB.tolistentoC.beinglistenedD.listeningto()10.SorryI’mlate.Thefirstundergroundstartedmoving__________Icouldgetonit.A.whileB.beforeC.assoonasD.after()11.IwilldowhatIcan____________wheneveritisnecessary.A.helpyouB.helpingyouC.tohelpyouD.helpsyou()12.Someofmyfather’sfriendshavebeentotheUSA,but_______ofthemcanspeakEnglish.A.neitherB.bothC.allD.none()13.—ThemagicianisplanningtohidetheOrientalPearlTowerbeforeabigaudience.—Really？Ihaveneverheard____________ideabefore.A.thecrazier B.acrazier C.thecraziest D.acraziest第1頁(yè) 共11頁(yè)( )14.Itisrainingoutside,and________,wecan ’tgotothebeach.A.asaresult B.attimes C.Infact D.intheend( )15. —I’mafraidican ’tgo toyourparty.—________________!Thepartywon’tbeperfectwithoutyou.A.You’rewelcome B.That’snothing C.Whatapity D.Itdoesn ’tmatter二、完形填空（共 15小題，每小題 1分，計(jì)15分）Water-safetyguidelineWatersportshavesomespecialrulestofollowbecauseofthepossibilityofdivingaccidentsordrowning(溺水). Bylearning basicwater-safety guidelines, youcan 16yourself fromapossibletragedy(悲劇).Nomatterhowgoodaswimmeryouare,howbraveyouare,orhow 17 thewatermayseem,youshouldneverswim 18.Thereshouldalwaysbeatleastone 19 personwithyou,whetherheisinthewater 20 ontheshore.Itis 21 usingthebuddysystem.Hereisastoryaboutit.Jackhadworkedhardalldayanddecidedto 22 himselfafterworkbygoingforaswimatthebeach.Hefoundaquietspot 23 hecouldenjoythewateralone.Afterhegotintothewaterandstartedswimming,he 24 hewasbeingpulledbythecurrent( 水流).Hepanicked( 驚慌),usingmostofhisenergyintryingtoswim 25 thecurrent.,amanwaswalkingalongtheshoreandsawJackstruggling.Hedivedintothewater,swamnearJack,andgavehima27.Finally,Jackswam28totheshore.Afterthankingthemanforhishelp,Jack29thathecouldhavedrownedifthemanhadnotcomeby30.Fromthatdayon,Jackbecameabelieverinthebuddysystem.()16.A.leaveB.walkC.watchD.protect()17.A.clearB.safeC.quietD.deep()18.A.aloneB.lonelyC.aliveD.lively()19.A.extraB.elseC.otherD.another()20.A.andB.soC.butD.or()21.A.weighedB.calledC.criedD.lifted()22.A.showB.takeC.enjoyD.help()23.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.when()24.A.foundB.lostC.discoveredD.looked()25.A.forB.againstC.onD.over()26.A.UnhappilyB.GladlyC.LuckilyD.However()27.A.tieB.headC.footD.hand()28.A.highlyB.safelyC.sadlyD.excitedly()29.A.recognizedB.answeredC.realizedD.decided第2頁(yè) 共11頁(yè)( )30.A.intime B.ontime C.attimes D.atatime三、閱讀理解A.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 （共15小題，每小題 2分，計(jì)30分）AWeliveintheworldfullofcolours.Doesa colourhaveweight?Ifyousay “no”,youarewrong.Ifyoudon ’tbelieve,youmaydoanexperiment.First, puttwoobjects with thesameweight into twoboxes. Thencover theboxes. Third, wraponeboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotherwothawhitepieceofpaper.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Why?Ascientistfoundthatdiffer entcolourshavedifferentweightinaman ’smind.Sohedidmanytestsandatlasthefoundthateverycolourhasitsownweightinourmindandtheirorderisthesame.Theheaviestcolourisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite.Thescientisttoldusthatcoloursalso havesmell.Canyou smellthecolour?Of course not.Thenwhydidthescientistsayso?Thatisbecauseeverycolourstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength,anditreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans.Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolourstheylike,andrefuse thecolours theyhate. Soyourbodyandmindwill behealthy byusing thecolours youlike.Oryou’ll benervousorevengetill. Forexample,if youstay inaroomwithredwindows,wallpapersandfurniturefortwohours,you ’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours. Butiftheroomisblue,you ’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.Anotherexample,ifapersonwalksoutofaredroomandinto ablueroom,his tempertature will fall. Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithd ifferentcolours.( )31.Paragraph1-3tellusthat___________.A.thetwoboxeshavethesameweight B.colourscanchangetheweightofanobjectC.theredpaperisheavierthanthewhitepaperD.colourshavedifferentweightinpeople ’smind( )32.Whydidthescientistthinkthatcolourshavesmel l?A.Becausewecansmellcolourswithournose.B.Becauseeveryco lourhasitsownsweetsmell.C.BecausepeoplecansensethelightfromcoloursD.Becauseeverycolourcangiveofflightofthesamelength.( )33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueac cordingtothepassage?A.Peoplemaygetilliftheyrefusethecolourstheydon ’tlike.B.Peoplecanstaylongerinblueroomsthaninredrooms.C.Inpeople ’smind,redcolourisheavierthanwhitecolour.D.People’sbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolours.第3頁(yè) 共11頁(yè)( )34.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword “ wavelength”?A. 波浪 B. 色彩 C.頻率 D.波長(zhǎng)( )35.Thepassageisprobably_________.A.ashortnovel B.anewsreport C.asciencereport D. anadvertisementBCaptainNemoseemedverysurethatthatsavagescouldnotharmus.Isleptwell.WhenIwentoutsidethenextmorning,Isawthatthereweremanymorenativesonthebeach.Itwaslowtide,andmanyofthemhadcomequiteclosetotheNautilus.IaskedConseiltogetanet,andweusedittogetsomeshellsfromthewater.Theywereveryprettyshells.Suddenly,Isawaveryrareandbeautifulshell.Welookedatittogether.Oneofthesavagesthrewastoneatusandbroketheshell.Conseilwasveryangry.Hefiredhisgunatthesavage.Then,wenoticedthatthesavageshadcomeveryclosetotheNautilusintheircanoes.Afewmomentslater,theybegantoshoottheirarrowsatus.WewentinsideandtoldCaptainNemoaboutit.Heorderedhismentoclosethedoors.“Butwhatwillhappentomorrow? ”Iasked. “Youwillhavetoopenthedoorstogetmoreair,andthesavageswillcomein. ”“Doyouthinktheywilldare? ”“Iamsuretheywill. ”“Wehavenothingtofear, ”hesaidagain.CaptainNemoaskedmeaboutourtrip totheisland. Itold himwhatwehadseenanddone.WetalkedaboutanotherFrenchsailorcalledD ’Urville,whoseshipwaswreckedintheTorresStrait.HetoldmeagainthatthehightidethenextdaywouldlifttheNautilusoffthereef. （選自《海底兩萬(wàn)里》）( )36.Theword “savages”mayhavethesimilarmeaningto_______inthispassage.A.natives B.shells C.Nautilus D.canoes( )37.ConseilandItriedtogetsomeshellswitha(n)_______.A.gun B.arrow C.net D.ship( )38.Conseilshotatthesavagebecausethesavage_________.A.lookedveryugly B.threwastoneathimC.shotanarrowathim D.broketheshellwithastone( )39.TheNautilusisperhapsthenameof_________.A.aship B.asubmarine( 潛艇) C.aboat D.asailingboat( 帆船)( )40.ThestoryhappenedwhentheNautilus________.A.wasflyingovertheTorresStrait B.wasrunningintheoceanC.waskeptonthereef D.waswithD ’UrvilleC第4頁(yè) 共11頁(yè)WewalkedallafternoonwithInfadoosandScragga.Theirmenwalkedaboutahundredmetresaheadofus.“Whendidyourpeople,th eKukuana,cometothisplace? ”“Theycamefromthenorthmanythousandsofmoonsago, ”Infadoosexplained. “Whentheyreachedthemountains, they could gonofarther. Theystayed herewheretheland is goodandthereiswater. ”“Doyoulivehereinpeace? ”Iasked.“Therehavebeentwowars.Onceanarmycamedownfromthenorth, butwekilled mostof them.Soonafter that, wefought amongourselves. ” Hesaid, “Theking atthat time hadtwosons—twins.Whenhedied,bothyoungmenwantedtobeking.Oneofthetwins,Twala,killedtheotherandbecameking.”“Didthedeadmanhaveawifeandchildren? ”Iasked.Iknewthatifhedid,thefightingcouldstartagainoneday.“Yes.Hehadawife,Imotu,andason,Ignosi.Theyranaway. ”Hepointedtoavillageashortwayahead. “ThatisthevillagewhereImotuandIgnosifirst hid,”hesaid. “Weshallstaytheretonight.. ”Assoonaswewerewithinamileorsoofthevillage,anarmyofmencameout.Aswepassedthem,theyshoutedawelcome.Theirwomenwereinthevillage.Theystoppedwhatevertheyweredoingtowatchuspassby,buttheywerenotrude.Assoonaswewerecomfortableinahut,theycamewithmilk,honey,andcookedfood.Ayoungmanbroughtafatyoung oxwhichhekilledandcutintopieces.Wetookafewpiecesforourselvesandgavehimtherest.Wedon ’t wantthemtothinkwewereselfish. （選自《所羅門(mén)王的寶藏》，有刪節(jié)）( )41.TheKukuanapeoplemovedalongway________beforetheystayedinthisplace.A.east B.west C.south D.north( )42.TheKukuanapeoplestayedbecausetheycould________here.A.huntenoughanimals B.growgoodcropsC.makemanyfriends D.eatdeliciousbeef( )43.Infadoos ’peoplehadwon_________wars.A.two B.three C.four D.five( )44.IgnosiwasTwala ’s__________.A.wife B.brother C.son D.nephew( )45.Fromwhatweread,thevillagerswereprobablyIgnosi ’s_________.A.friends B.enemies C.supporters D.soldiers第II 卷（非選擇題，共 60分）第5頁(yè) 共11頁(yè)B.讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面表格。（共10空，每空1分，計(jì)10分）Thespeed,dangerandexcitementofmotorracinghavebeenwithusformorethanacentury.Foroverahundredyears,drivershavepushedtheirmachinestothelimit.Everyoneinmotorracinghasasimpledream:togofaster!Intheearlydays,asmallberofpeopleracedeachotherdrivingunsafemachinesonordinaryroads.Today,motorracingisahugemoneymakingindustry.Thousandsofpeopleareinvolved.Drivers,mechanics,designers,engineersandtechniciansworkhardinthesearchforextraspeed.Carsracealongtwistingroadsoronroundtracks.Theyraceacrossiceandsnow,aswellassandydeserts.Mud,dust,grassandsteephillsareallpartoftoday’srangeofracingevents.Hundredsofthousandsofpeopleturnuptowatchraces.Millionsmorepeoplewatchtheeventsontelevision.Topdriversarecelebritiesandearnhugeamountsofmoney.Ofcourse,thesedriversdon’tgettothetopovernight.Everyonehastostartsomewhere.Mostdriverslearntoraceingo-cartswhentheyareyoung.Alldriversmustlearnabouttheircarsandtheirengines.Theymustalsobefamiliarwithracerulesandwhattodoinanemergency.FormulaFordisoneoftheraceclassesforbeginners.ManytopFormulaIworldchampionslikeNigelMansell,MichaelSchumacherandMikaHakkinenbeganbyFormulaFordracing.TheItaliancompanyFerrarimakessomeoftheworld’sbestracingcars,allpaintedinitsworld-famousredcolour.FerrariisthemostsuccessfulbuilderofFormula1cars.FerrarihasalsohadsomefamousFormula1championssuchasMichaelSchumacher.Ferraripridesitselfonbuildingthewholemachine—thebodyaswellastheengine.Somecompanies,suchasHonda,onlymakeenginesforFormula1racing.Motorracingisexpensive.Racingteamsneedhugeamountsofmoneytokeeptheircarsontheracetrack.Sponsorshipisanimportantwayofmakingmoneyforracingteams.Thelogosofthesponsorsarealloverracingcars.Thebiggerthelogo,themorethecompanywillhavetopaytotheracingteam.（選自《九年級(jí)下冊(cè)初中英語(yǔ)讀本》）TheNeedfor46WanttobeaFormula1Motorracinghavebeenwithusfor47acentury.driverEveryoneinmotorracinghasasimpledream:togofaster!LearntoraceinIntheearlydays,asmallberofpeopleracedeachotherdriving48machinesonordinaryroads.Today,motorgo-cartsracingisahugemoneymaking49.LearnaboutcarsandCarsracealongtwistingroadsoronroundtracks.Millionsmorepeoplewatchtheeventson50.Topenginesdriversarecelebritiesandearnhugeamountsofmoney.LearnracerulesThesedriversdon’t51thetopovernight.Everyone第6頁(yè) 共11頁(yè)hastostartsomewhere.Theymustalsobefamiliarwithracerulesand 52 todoinanemergency.Joinclassesfor FerrariisthemostsuccessfulbuilderofFormula1cars.beginnerssuchas FerrarihashadsomefamousFormula1championsas 53 ,FormulaFord suchasMichaelSchumacher.Motorracingisn ’t 54 .RacingteamsneedhugeBecomeaFormula1 amountsofmoneytokeeptheircarsontheracetrack. Thedriver biggerthelogo,the 55 thecompanywillhavetopaytotheracingteam.C.閱讀與回答問(wèn)題（共 5小題，每小題 2分，計(jì)10分）THEHISTORYOFLIVINGINSPACESpacetravelisnothingnew.ThefirstspacecraftwithahumanonboardblastedintospaceIn1961.sincethen,peoplehavenotonlybeentravellingtospace,butmanyofthemhavealsolivedthereforextendedperiods.FoodAllthemealsonspacestationsareputtogetheronEarthandsenttothespacestation,alongwiththeastronauts,byspaceshuttle.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime(sometimesuptothreemonths),alotofithastobepreservedbydehydrationorcanning.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafreezertopreservefood,butItdoeshaveacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.Astronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoodssuchascereals,cerealbars,nutsanddriedfruitthatdonotneedanyspecialpreparation.EatingAstronautshaveasettimetableeachday.Thistellsthemwhentodoeverything,includingwhentohavetheirmeals.Atmealpreparationtime,theystartgettingtheirfoodready,whichoftenincludesaddingwatertore-hydratethedehydratedfoods.Withoutthehelpofgravity, sitting downtoeatcanbetricky. Astronauts sometimeshavetostrapthemselvesandtheirfoodintoplace.Becauseoflackofgravity,astronautscannotusegroundsaltandpepper,andalldrinksmustbetakenfrombottles.Theyalsohavetobecarefulthatcrumbsdonotflyoffandgetstuckinventsandinstrumentpanels. （選自《九年級(jí)下冊(cè)新理念英語(yǔ)閱讀》 ）Whatdoesthespacestationhavetokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh?(Fewerthan7words)_____________________________________________________Howdopeoplesendthefoodtothespacestation?_____________________________________________________Whattellsastronautswhentodoeverythingabouteating?_____________________________________________________第7頁(yè) 共11頁(yè)59.Astronautscanusegroundsaltandpepper,can’tthey?_____________________________________________________60.Whyshouldastronautsbeextremelycarefulwhilethey’reeating?_____________________________________________________四、詞匯（共 20小題，每小題 1分，計(jì)20分）根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。61.Weshouldthinktwicebeforewemakea______________(decide).62.LiuBeiwaited____________(polite)forZhugeLiangoutsidethedoor.63.Themore____________(communicate)youtwohave,thebetteryouwillknoweachother.64.Alotoffisheswerefound______________(die)onthebeachafewdaysago.65.Nowpeoplepaymoreattentiontothestudents’____________(able).根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞，完成句子。66.Isthereany_____________(關(guān)系)betweenthetwoman?67.Wedon’tknowmuchaboutthegirl’s________________(背景).68.Thegovernmentisplanningtobuildanew_______________(機(jī)場(chǎng))totheeastofthelake.69.OurmusicteachercanplayseveralChinesemusical___________(樂(lè)器)._______________(志愿者)areworkingveryhardtokeepthetrafficinorder.C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞。Doyoulikereadingstories?Almosteveryonedoes.Goodstoriesarefuntoread.Goodstorieslet youshare(71)e____________ adventures. Theymakeyou(72)l__________ whensomethingfunnywassaidordone.Theymakeyoushiver( 顫抖)whensomethingis(73)f____________.Theymakeyougladwhentheendingturnsouttobe(74)h_____________.Goodstorieshelpyoutolearnaboutothertimes,otherpeopleandother(75)p____________.Theymayevenhelpyoutolearnmoreabout(76)y___________.What(77)k____________ofgoodstoriesdoyouknow?Therearestoriesaboutmake-believe( 虛構(gòu)的)people,suchasthoseabout(78)D__________HolmesorCinderella.Therearealsostoriesabout(79)f___________ people, suchasthoseabout theWright brothers andAbrahamLincoln. Therearestoriesabout(80)a_____________,suchasTheLionKingandTheThreeLittlePigs.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共 1題，計(jì)20分）假如現(xiàn)在是 2116年，你是Kate，生活在火星上。你的朋友 Jim現(xiàn)在在地球上，他即將來(lái)火星生活