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八年級英語綜合訓練(三)
一、單項選擇
()1.1readexcitingstoryontoday'snewspaper.story
mademeveryexcited.
A.an;TheB.a;AC.an;AD./;The
()2.ThisisapieceofaboutLushanearthquake.
A.messageB.newsC.informationD.report
()3.Mygrandpa'sfavoriteshowisnews.Hetolearnwhat'sgoingon
aroundtheworld,
A.expectsB.mindsC.hatesD.follows
()4.—Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?
—Ithinktheyare.Wecanlearnnothingfromthem.
A.seriousB.enjoyableC.meaninglessD.educational
()5.TomorrowisSunday.Heplansa3-Dmoviewithhisfriends.
A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch
()6.Resolutionsarepromiseto.Theymayhelptomake
youabetterpersonandtomakeyourlifeeasier.
A.youB.yourselfC.usD.ourselves
)7.-Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
—Pmnotsure.IgoclimbingMountYuntai.
A.mustB.needC.mayD.can
)8.1reallyenjoyedyourspeech,thereweresomepartsI
didn'tquiteunderstand.
A.becauseB.forC.untilD.though
)9.—Hey,Tom.Let'sgoswimming!
—Justamoment.Iamessage.
A.sendB.sentC.amsendingD.havesent
)10.Shanxiisfamousitsnoodles.
A.asB.forC.inD.on
)11.—Idon'tknowhowtospendmyfreetime.
—Whynotahobby,likecollectingcards?
A.turnupB.putupC.pickupD.takeup
)12.—HowlongwilltheystayinZhengzhou?
"About.
A.aortwoyearB.oneortwoyear
C.oneyearsortwoD.oneortwoyears
)13.--HowareyougoingtoyourEnglish?
--I'mgoingtoreadEnglishnewspapersandmagazineseveryday.
A.improveB.promiseC.keepD.question
)14.—Whichdressdoyoulikebest?
-Sorry,Ican'tdecidenow.
A.tobuywhichoneB.buywhichone
C.whichonetobuyD.whichIshouldbuyit
)15.Wouldyoulikecupofyogurtforbreakfast?
A./;/B.a;aC.a;/D./;a
)16.—Waterisserious.
—Yes,weshoulddosomethingbecausetheriversarebecomingdirtier
anddirtier.
A.solutionB.pollutionC.questionD.prediction
)17.—Wheredidyouhavesupper?
—Inasmallrestaurant.Itussomesimpledishes.
A.boughtB.servedC.grewD.added
)18.ThefoodforChinesetoeatonSpringFestivalisdumplings.
A.expensiveB.impossibleC.traditionalD.beautiful
)19.--Don'tlate,Mary.Youhaveasingingcompetitiontomorrow
morning.
—OK,Dad.rilgotobedrightnow.
A.dressupB.growupC.stayupD.mixup
)20.—WhenisThanksgivingDay?
—ItisthefourthThursdayNovember.
A.at;ofB.on;inC.in;onD.on;at
)21.—Haveyouhadyourbreakfastyet?
—Yes.Momitforme.
A.wascookingB.iscookingC.willcookD.cooked
)22.Therewillbejobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldothe
samejobsaspeople.
A.manyB.moreC.fewerD.fewest
)23.—Whatareyoulookingfor?
—I'mlookingforthewatchIboughtlastweek.
A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.when
)24.—Doyouwhathesaid?
—No,heisalwaysmakingupstories.
A.promiseB.believeC.improveD.choose
)25.—Canyoutellmehowtomakeapplejuice?
—Sure.Pleasewatchcarefullyandyou'llseehowit.
A.ismakingB.ismadeC.makesD.willmake
()26.Yesterdaypeoplecametothetowntowatchthecarrace.
A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundredsofD.hundredof
()27.1can'tgooutwithyouIhavelotsofhouseworktodo.
A.ifB.thoughC.soD.because
()28.Tomorrowismybirthday.I,somefriendstomyparty.
A.inviteB.wasinvitingC.willinviteD.invites
()29.1don'tknow.
A.wherehelivesB.wheredoeshelive
C.wherehelivesinD.heliveswhere
二、完形填空
Nowmorethan40millionforeignersaroundtheworldarelearningChinese,accordingtoareport.The
relationship(關(guān)系)betweentheUnitedStatesandChinaisbecoming30.Ithasreally31the
growthofChineselanguagelearningintheUS.
IamChrisfromtheUS.Iamoneofthemanypeoplelearning32.Iamstudyingata
Confuciusinstitute(孔子學院)inNewYork.Thereare1033inourclass,Someareover30yearsold.
Somearemiddleschoolstudents.OurChineseteacher34Beijing.Heoftentellsussomeinteresting
thingsinChina.
IthinkChineseis35tolearn.ThebiggestchallengeforAmericanlearnersisthewriting.Chinese
is36differentfromanyotherlanguageintheworld.
Itwill37mealotoftimetolearnenoughChinesecharacters(漢字).ButIthinktherearemany
advantagesofspendingtime38thelanguage.Onebigadvantageisthatitmakesmeseethingsfroma
differentpointofview,39ChineseissuchadifferentlanguagefromEnglish.
IthinkforAmericanstudentsthemostimportantadvantageisthatlearningadifferentlanguagecan
openuptheirmind.
()30.A.worseB.poorerC.friendlierD.politer
()31.A.stoppedB.practicedC.startedD.influenced
()32.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.FrenchD.Japanese
()33.A.studentsB.workersC.teachersD.farmers
()34.A.comestoB.leavesforC.goesaroundD.comesfrom
()35.A.easyB.surprisedC.difficultD.boring
()36.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.completely
()37.A.getB.takeC.spendD.waste
()38.A.onB.inC.atD.with
()39.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.when
\閱讀理解
A
Somepeoplebelievethatschoolswillnolongerbenecessaryinthefuture.Theysaythatbecauseof
theInternetandothernewtechnology,thereisnolongeranyneedforschoolbuildings,classesorteachers.
Perhapsthiswillbetrueoneday,butiftheworldhasnoschools,Ican'timagine(想像)howoursocietywill
be.Infact,weshouldlearnhowtousenewtechnologytomakeschoolsbetter.Weshouldinventanewkind
ofschoolthatislinkedtolibraries,museums,sciencecentres,labsandevencompanies.Technological
companiesshouldcreatelearningprogramsforschools.Scientistsorprofessorscouldgivetalksthroughthe
Internet.TVnetworksandlocalstationsareactuallystudyinginschool.Labscouldsetupwebsitestoshow
newtechnologysothatstudentscouldseeitontheInternet.
Isthisadream?No.Therearealreadymanycitieswherethisisbeginningtohappen.Herethewhole
cityislinkedtotheInternet,andlearningcantakeplaceathome,atschools,andintheoffices.Businesses
provideprogramsfortheschoolsandthesociety.Theschoolsprovidecomputerlabsforpeoplewithout
theirowncomputersathome.BecauseeveryonecanbeontheInternet,olderpeopleuseitasmuchas
youngerones,andeveryonecanvisitdistantlibrariesandmuseumsaseasilyasnearbyones.Howwillthis
newkindofschoolchangetheusualwayoflearning?Itistooearlytobesure,butitisveryexcitingtothink
aboutit.Technologywillchangethewaywelearn;schoolswillchangeaswell;andwewillalllearn
somethingfromtheInternet.
()40.Inthewriter'sopinion,.
A.thereshouldbefewerschoolsB.schoolsarenotnecessary
C.schoolsarenecessaryD.moreschoolsshouldbebuilt
()41.Whatdoes"anewkindofschool"inParagraph1mean?
A.Therearemanynewteachersintheschool.
B.Aschool,whichislinkedtotheInternet.
C.Anewly-builtschool.
D.Therearemanynewstudentsintheschool.
)42.OntheInternet,you
A.canlearneverythingB.canviewthenewtechnology
C.canseeeverythingaboutnewtechnology
D.candowhateveryoulike
)43.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?
A.Ifyouarenotastudent,youcannotviewthenewtechnologyonthe
Internet.
B.Technologywillchangeoutwayoflearning,
C.OntheInternet,youcanvisitothercity'slibraryaseasilyasthelocal
People.
D.Theschoolprovidescomputerlabsforthosewhohavenopersonal
computers.
)44.Whatisthe.besttitleforthispassage?
A.SchoolsB.NewTechnology
C.WillTechnologyTakethePlaceofSchools?
D.InternetandSchools
B
Forbettereyesight(視力),doctorssuggestlimiting(限制)thehoursofscreentimeandencourage
havingenougheyerestingtime.
However,anotherstudyshowsthatsittinginfrontofcomputerorTVscreensforlonghoursisnotthe
onlyreasonformyopia(近視).AnAustralianresearchteamstudiedyoungchildreninSydneyand
Singaporetofindthereasonsformyopia.Theresearchteamfoundthattherewerelesschildrenwhohad
myopiainSydneythanthoseinSingapore,eventhoughtheyspentmoretimeinfrontofcomputerandTV
screens.ThemajorfindingisthatchildreninSydneyspendlongerhoursonoutdoorsportsthanthosein
Singapore.
Indoorandoutdoorsportsbothmaketheeyespayattentiontomoredistant(遠處的)objects,which
stopstheeyesfromchangingoriginalshape.Butoutdoorsportsmaybebetterthanindoorsportsformyopia.
Becausenaturallightisgoodforeyegrowthandvitamin(維他命)Dfromthesunlightmightbeusefultoit.
Manydoctorssuggestthateverychildgetitsfirsteyetestwhenhe/sheisabouttwoandhalfyearsold,and
evenifhis/hersightseemsgoodenough.Itisnecessaryformyopic(近視的)childrentowearglassestostop
headaches,troublereadingandsoon.Itisalsoimportantthatschoolsinvitedoctorstotesttheirstudents'
eyes.
Ifthatisnotpossible,schoolteachersshouldatleastencourageparentsandchildrentohaveregular
eyeexaminationandwearglasses.Andparentsshouldremembernotonlytolimitthetotalscreentimefor
theirchildren,butalsotoencouragethemtospendtimeoutdoors,
()45.WhatdidtheAustralianresearchteamstudyfor?
A.Tofindthereasonsformyopia.
B.Tofindthewaystotrialmyopia.
C.Tolearntochooserightglasses.
D.Toimprovechildren'seyesight.
()46.WhyaretherefewerchildrenwithmyopiainSydneythanthoseinSingapore?
A.BecausethechildreninSydneywatchTVless.
B.BecausethechildreninSydneyhavemoreeyerestingtime.
C.BecausethechildreninSydneyusecomputerless.
D.BecausethechildreninSydneydomoreoutdoorsports.
()47.Whatisgoodforeyegrowthaccordingtothepassage?
A.Naturallight.B.VitaminD.
C.NaturallightandVitaminD.D.Thesun.
()48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Childrenshouldhaveeyetestsassoonastheyreachschoolage.
B.Lookingmoreatdistantobjectscanhelptheeyeskeeptheiroriginal
shape.
C.Doingoutdoorsportswithnoglassesisgoodformyopicchildren.
D.Childrenshouldlimittheirtimeinthesuntoprotecttheireyes.
)49.Thepassagemainlytellsus.
A.thechildreninSydneyspendmoretimeinfrontofscreens
B.thechildreninSingaporelikeoutdoorsports
C.doingoutdoorsportsandlimitingthehoursofscreentimearegood
foreyes
D.it'simportanttoteststudents'eyes
C
I'dlovetoworkformyself.Iwanttospendmy
Sarahmorningsmakingcards,ThenI'mgoingtowritestories
Winfreyfornewspapersintheafternoon.HowamIgoingtodo
that?I'mlearninghowtomakecardsandtakingsome
writinglessons.
FirstIplannedtobeanactorbecauseIwantedtohavea
JustinRyanlotofmoney.ThenI'dliketobeawriter.ButsoonI
founditwasaboringjob.Andnow...Ireallydon't
knowwhatmydreamjobis.
WillChenIlovedwatchingGrowzingPainswhenIwasasmallkid.
IalwaysthoughtDrSeaverhadthebestjobintheworld.
Hecouldgivehisfamilyacomfortablelife.Andhecould
helpalotofpeoplejustbytalkingtothem.Sotobea
psychologist(心理學家)likehimismydream,I'mgoing
totrytodosomethingforothers.
Iwanttobeajournalist.Iwanttotakenicephotosand
Bethwritemagazinearticlesaboutmygreatexperiences.In
Chapmanfact,mydreamismyhobbynowthoughnoonepaysme
forit.I'msurethatonedayeverythingwillchange.It's
importanttodowhatIlike.
Myfirstdreamjobwasacomputerprogrammer.In
college,Ispenteveryfreeminuteinthecomputerroom.
PhilipBrewer
ButsoonIfounditwasdifficultforme.Andmynext
dreamjobwastobeawriter,soldmyfirststoryin1979
andI'veneverreallystoppedwriting.
)50.Whomaylikewriting?
A.Sarah.B.Beth.C.Philip.D.Alloftheabove.
)51.Whohasalreadygother/hisdreamjob?
A.Sarah.B.Justin.C.Beth.D.Philip.
)52.WhatdidDrSeaverdoinGrowingPains?
A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.C.Apsychologist.D.Anurse.
()53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Philipisgoingtoworkforamagazineinthefuture.
B.Sarahreallydoesn'tknowwhatshewantstobe.
C.Justinthoughtitwasboringtobeacomputerprogrammer.
D.Bethhopestodowhatshelikes.
()54.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.InterestingJobsB.DreamJob
C.FindingJobsD.TheirDifferentJob
D(l)
閱讀短文,從方框中選出合適的句子,填在短文空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、連貫。
Whatafunnythingitis!Arobotkilleditself.Itisthefirstcaseaboutrobotsuicide.55Do
youbelieveit?
AccordingtoreportsinAustralia,theownergavehisrobotatiringtask.Thetaskwastocleanup
thekitchen.Therobotdiditdaybyday.Thetiringhouseworkmadetherobotfeelsobored.Itcouldn'tstand
it.56Thenitclimbedontoahotplaceinthekitchenandmadeitselfburn.Inthisway,itkilleditself.
What'sworse,itcausedafire.
Areportersaidthattherobotwastiredofcleaningupthesamehouseeverydayanddecidedtokill
itself.
57Theytriedtheirbesttoputoutthefire.Onefiremanexplained,"Therobotstartedtomelt
fromthebottom.Thenitlayontothekitchencooker.58Bythetimewearrived,ithadbeenapileofash.
Thefiremenwereverybusywiththeaccident.Ittookthemanhourtoputoutthefireandmakethe
buildingsafe.59Heplannedtosuetherobot'sfactory.
A.Finallyitcaughtfire.
B.Itrebelled(反抗)anddecidedtoenditall.
C.Somepeopledon'tbelieveit.
D.Theowneroftherobotwasveryangryandisappointed.
E.Somefiremenwenttothehouseonfire.
55.56.57.58.59.
D(2)
閱讀下面的短文,從V中選出合適的句子,填在短文空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、連貫。
Ablind(失明的,盲的)boysatonthestairsofabuilding.Therewasahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupasign
(林牌)whichsaid,"60"Therewereonlyafewcoins(硬幣)inthehat.
Amanwaswalkingbytheboy.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.
61Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywouldseethenewwords.
Soontheboy'shatwasfilledwithcoins.Morepeoplegavemoneytotheblindboy.62Hewanted
toseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandasked."Wereyouthemanwhochangedmy
sign?Whatdidyouwrite?"
Themansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway."
Doyouwanttoknowwhatthemanwrote?Themanwrote,"63"
Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind.
64Shouldwebesurprisedthatthesecondsignwasmoreeffective?
A.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewords.
B.Iamblind.Pleasehelpme.
C.TodayisabeautifuldaybutIcannotseeit.
D.Thesecondsigntoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.
E.Themanwhochangedthesigncameagain.
60.61.62.63.64.
四、詞語運用
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順,意思完整。每空限填一
詞.每詞限用一次。有兩個詞是多余的。
many,always,truth,other,decide,never,problem,as,allow,close,speak,so
Areyoutheonlychildreninyourfamily?Ifso,you'rethemostimportantpersoninyourfamily.
Parentsarethe65peopletoyouintheworld.Butalotofmiddleschoolstudentshavea66.
Theyfeelthey'renotasclosetotheirparents67before.Theyevendon'tthinktheirparentsarefairto
them.
Somestudentscomplainthattheirparentssayalottothem,but68listentothem.Somesaytheir
parentsdon't69themtoplaycompu
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