重慶市開州區(qū)文峰教育集團八年級下學期期末英語試題（含聽力）（原卷版）

開州區(qū)文峰初中教育集團2023年上期期末八年級英語試卷第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ.聽力測試。(共30分)第一節(jié)：（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍，根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】AIhaveatoothache. B.Hehasaheadache. C.Youhaveafever.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sorry,Iwon’t. B.Ofcourse. C.Yes,you’dbetternot.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Badluck. B.Youarewrong. C.Greatidea.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Yes,Iwas. B.No,youweren’t. C.Yes,Idid.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Nevermind. B.Thankyou. C.Youarewele.6.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Itissowonderful. B.Ithinkso. C.Iamsure.第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢?。聽一遍?.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.LastFriday. B.LastThursday. C.LastTuesday.8.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.9.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Lucy’sfather. B.Helen’sfather. C.Lucy.10.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Theycantellstoriestothem.B.Theycansingandtalktothem.C.Theycansinganddancewiththem.11.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Itwassunny. B.Itwaswindy. C.Itwasrainy.12.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Shejumpedintoariver.B.Shecalledthepoliceman.C.Shehidherselfbehindthedoor.第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）根據(jù)你所聽到的對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢?。聽兩遍。聽材料，回答下列小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whydidtheaccidenthappen?A.Becausethedriverwasdrunk.B.Becausethedrivercouldn’tdrive.C.Becausethedriverwasplayingwiththephone.14.Whatcolorwasthecardriver’ssweater?A.Red. B.Blue. C.Black.聽材料，回答下列小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】15.Wherearetheboyandthewomantalking?A.Inthemuseum. B.Inthepark. C.Inthelibrary.16.Whatmadetheboygiveupreadingthefirstbook?A.Toomanypictures. B.Toomanynewwords. C.Toomanystories.第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內容，從ABC三個選項中選出正確答案?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】17.Amyis________yearsold.A.thirteen B.fourteen C.fifteen18.Lily________everymorning.A.takesouttherubbish B.sweepsthefloor C.makesbreakfast19.Thegirlsbuyfoodfromthemarketon________.A.Saturdaymornings B.Sundaymornings C.Sundayafternoons20.Thetwogirlsmay________inthefuture.A.getgoodgrades B.havegoodeatinghabits C.lookafterthemselveswellⅡ.單項選擇。(每小題1分，共10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。21.—Whatareyoudoing,LiMing?—I’mreading________story.Itisabout_______emperorinancientChina.A.the;an B.a;the C.a;an D.a;/22.Allofusfind_________importanttotakeexerciseeveryday.A.this B.that C.them D.it23.Iwascookinginthekitchenwhentherainbegantobeatheavily_______thewindow.A.on B.by C.against D.in24.—WouldyouliketowatchTVorlistentomusicthisSunday?—______.Iwanttogoouttoplaybasketball.A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All25.AlthoughIstayedathome______lastnight,Ididn’tfeel______.A.alone,alone B.alone,lonely C.lonely,lonely D.lonely,alone26.Sorry,wecan’tsellcigarettes(香煙)toyou.Ourcountrydoesn’tallowpeopleunder16________cigarettes.A.tobuy B.buying C.buy D.bought27.Maggiewasreadinginherroom_________hermotherwascookinginthekitchen.A.while B.when C.although D.unless28.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphoneat9:30lastnight?—Sorry,I_________ashowerthen.A.took B.wastake C.taking D.wastaking29.—Mum,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?—I’mafraidnot.Don’t________whatyoudotodaytilltomorrow.A.puton B.putup C.putoff D.putdown30.—CouldIuseyourcamera?—________,butpleasegiveitbackbySunday.A.I’msorry B.Sure C.Ofcoursenot D.No,thanksⅢ.完形填空。(每小題1.5分，共15分)根據(jù)短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案，把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。根據(jù)短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內最佳答案，把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。Ayoungmanwasdrivinghiscaronthestreet.Hesawkidsplayingbetweenparkedcars.Ashiscarpassed,someonethrewabrick(磚頭)athiscarand____31____thecar.Hedrove____32____,jumpedoutofthecar,caughtthenearestkidand____33____,“Whatareyoudoing?Whoareyou?That’sanew____34____.Whydidyoudoit?Youmustpayalotofmoneytorepairmycar!”Theyoungboycried,“Please,sir.I’msorry.Ididn’tknowwhatelsetodo.Ithrewthebrickatyou____35____Iwantedyoutostoptohelpme.”Hecried,andwentonsaying,“It’smy____36____.Hefelloutofhiswheelchair(輪椅)andIcan’tlift(抬起)____37____up.”Thentheboyaskedtheyoungman,“Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?Heishurtandheistoo____38____forme.”Theyoungmanwasmoved.He____39____liftedthebrotherbackintothewheelchair.“Thankyouverymuch,”thekidsaidtotheyoungman.Theyoungmanwentbacktohiscar.Thecarwasbadlybroken,buttheyoungmandidn’twanttohaveitrepaired.Hewantedtokeepittoremember:Don’tgothroughlifetoofast.Someone____40____throwabrickatyoutogetyourattention(注意).31.A.broke B.passed C.left D.felt32.A.away B.in C.out D.back33.A.said B.answered C.shouted D.asked34.A.brick B.car C.chair D.place35.A.because B.so C.when D.if36.A.father B.mother C.brother D.friend37.A.her B.him C.it D.them38.A.heavy B.old C.young D.fast39.A.luckily B.angrily C.badly D.quickly40.A.must B.need C.may D.shouldⅣ.閱讀理解。(41~43每小題1分，44~59每小題2分，共35分)AWhatdoyouplantodothisspring?Whynotjoinusinatrip?Youcanchoosewhatyoulikeandcallus.Place:TongnanActivity:Enjoyrapeflowers(油菜花)Price:Adults(成人):100yuanChildren:FreeTime:SaturdaymorningTransportation:BusPlace:BaishiyiActivity:PickupstrawberriesPrice:Adults(成年人):60yuanChildren:HalfofadultpriceTime:SundaymorningTransportation:SubwayandbusPlace:GeleMountainActivity:ClimbupthemountainPrice:10yuaneachTime:EverydayTransportation:Onfoot41.Ifyouwanttoenjoyrapeflowers,youcantakea________.A.bus B.subway C.walk D.train42.Mrs.Blackwantstopickupstrawberrieswithher9yearoldsonthisSundaymorning.Shewillpay________yuan.A.30 B.60 C.90 D.12043.I______abikethedaybeforeyesterday.A.bought B.haveboughtC.buy D.ambuyingBCharacters:

a

wolf(狼),

a

pig,

a

cow,

a

duckSetting:

on

a

formA

tired

and

hungry

wolf

walked

slowly

into

a

quiet

farm.He

saw

a

pig,

a

duck

and

a

cow

reading

in

the

sun.

He

suddenly

jumped

to

the

farm

animals

with

a

loud

sound—Aaaooooooo!

But

they

didn’t

run

for

their

lives.Cow:

What

is

that

awful

noise?I

can’t

pay

attention(注意)

to

my

book!Duck:

Don’t

take

any

notice

of

it.Wolf:

How

stupid

you

are?

Can’t

you

see

I’m

a

big

and

dangerous

wolf?Pig:

I’m

sure

you

are,

but

couldn’t

you

be

big

and

dangerous

somewhere

else?

We

are

trying

to

read.

This

is

a

farm

for

educated

animals.Wolf:

Educated

animals?

This

is

something

new.

Well

then!

I’ll

know

how

to

read,

too.The

wolf

went

off

to

school.

The

children

found

it

strange

to

have

a

wolf

in

their

class,

but

since

he

didn’t

try

to

eat

anyone,

they

soon

got

used

to

him.

After

much

effort(努力),

the

wolf

learned

to

read

and

write.

Then

he

went

back

to

the

farm.Wolf:

(Open

his

book

and

begin

to

read.)

Run

wolf,

run

see

wolf

run...Pig:

Not

bad,

but

you

still

need

to

work

on

your

pronunciation(發(fā)音).

You’ve

got

a

long

way

to

go.The

farm

animals

went

on

reading

their

own

books,

not

showing

any

interest

in

what

the

wolf

read.

But

the

wolf

wasn’t

about

to

give

up.

He

ran

to

the

public

library,

reading

day

and

night.

Then

he

went

back

to

the

farm

again.Wolf:

(Take

out

his

new

book

and

begin

to

read.)Long

long

ago,

in

a

small

town,

there

lived

a

little

girl...Duck:

This

is

so

much

fun.Pig:

You

are

very

skilled

at

reading

now.Cow:

We

should

all

bee

storytellers.Duck:

We

could

set

up

a

storytelling

club

together.Pig:

We

can

set

it

up

tomorrow

morning.Wolf:

Wow,

I

can’t

agree

more!44.The

children

found

it

strange

to

have

a

________in

their

class.A.wolf B.pig C.duck D.cow45.How

do

you

understand

the

underlined

part

“you’ve

got

a

long

way

to

go”?AThe

wolf

has

to

walk

a

long

way

to

school.B.The

wolf

has

longer

legs

than

the

pig.C.The

wolf

needs

to

practice

more

to

bee

better.D.The

wolf

needs

to

spend

much

time

getting

to

the

library.46.The

animal

would

________

the

next

morning.A.run

for

their

lives B.go

to

school C.eat

the

little

girl D.set

up

a

storytelling

club47.Asweknow,thepassageisabout________.A.apoem B.anotice C.aplay D.adiaryCWhatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.Brokenbones(骨頭):Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(咬傷):Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥):Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(傾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.48.Whenananimalbitehappens,weshould________first.A.putanicepackonthewoundB.takethehurtpersontothehospitalC.washthebiteareawithsoapandwaterD.trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth49.Whendealingwiththeproblemsof________,weshouldn’tmovethebody.A.animalbitesandnosebleeds B.faintingandnosebleedC.brokenbonesandanimalbites D.brokenbonesandfainting50.Youcanprobablyseethispassageon________partofamagazine.A.health B.sports C.lifestyle D.education51.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.firstaidforsomeaccidentalwoundsB.adviceonwaysnottogethurtC.waystoaskforhelpingettinghurtD.stepsoflookingformedicalcareD“FlyingOverChongqing”isagameinChongqingRongchuangCulturalTourismCity(重慶融創(chuàng)文旅城).Withapairofglasses,youcanvisitmanyplacesofinterestinChongqinginafewminutes.ThisisVR—themostexcitingtechnology(科技)nowadays.Itcanputyouinanewbutunrealworld.WithVR,youcanstudyinaclassroomwithstudentsfromallovertheworld.Youcantryontheclothesfromdifferentstoresortastedeliciousfoodfromotherplaces.DoctorscanalsouseVRtohelpchildrenwhocan’tputtheirattentionintoathing.Thistechnologymakesourlifemorecolorful.VRtechnologyisalsowidelyusedinthegame.Thisyearmanyfamouspanies(公司),likeAppleInc.,Microsoft,Samsung,aretryingtomakefulluseofVRtechnologyinthegame.Forexample,________.TheVRtechnologyinthisgamecanmakeplayersmoreexcitedwhenplaying.VRtechnologyisgoingtochangeourlife.Someuserswilllosethemselvesandfeelmadwhenplayinggameswithit.Someenjoythemselvestoomuchintheunrealworldanddon’twanttoebacktobethemselvesinreallife.Whetheryou’reinterestedintheunrealworldornot,pleaseebacktotherealworldandbeyourself.52.“FlyingoverChongqing”is________inChongqing.A.apairofglasses B.aclothesstore C.afamouspany D.anexcitinggame53.InParagraph2,thewritertellsustheuseofVRby________.A.givingexamples B.showingpictures C.tellingstories D.askingquestions54.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________.A.WeChatcansendmessages B.DouyinispopularwithpeopleC.GameforPeaceisaninterestinggame D.MyPeople,MyCountryisagreatfilm55.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.VRisthemostexcitingtechnologynowadays.B.Theunrealworldwillbeeeverythingformostpeople.C.We’dbetterbeourselvesintherealworldifweloseourselvesintheunrealworld.D.TheVRtechnologyinthegamecanmakeplayersmoreexcitedafterplaying.EJustreturnedfromatriptoNewJersey.Onthewayback,Iwasstoppedbyatrafficaccident.Thisaccidenthappenedbecauseofatruckcarryingalotofdangerousmaterialsthatwereleakingout(外漏).Afterbeingtoldbythepolicemanthatwewouldbesittingthereuntilthecleanupwaspleted.Wedriversgotoutofthecarstohavearest.Formostofthetime,fiveofuswerestandingbymycar,plaining(抱怨).Anothertruckwithtwoelderlypeoplestoppednearus.Theman,Joe,letthewindowdownandaskedwhynoonewasmoving.Soonwewerealltalkingwiththiscouple.IsaidthatifIhadknownaboutthis,Iwouldhaveboughtsomethingtodrink,becauseIwasbeingthirsty.Thelady,Anna,saidthattheyhadplentyofwaterinthefridgeintheirtruckandofferedeveryonesomethingtodrink.Shesaidshecouldmakesandwichesforus.WhileAnnawasmakingthesandwiches,shewassinginglikeasongbird.Beingcloseto70,Iguessed,shehadafantasticvoice.IsawaMississippilicense(駕照)onthetruck.IaskedwhatpartofMississippitheywerefrom.JoesaidtheywerefromBiloxi.KnowingthatBiloxiwasdamagedbyahurricane(颶風),Iaskedhimaboutthedisaster(災難).Joesaidthattheyhadlostalmosteverything.Everythingtheyhadwasinthetruck.JoesaidthattheirsonwaslivingaroundVirginiaandtheyweregoingthere.Therewasahomeforsaleandtheyweregoingtostartalloveragainthere.Startingoverattheirage,weknow,wouldnotbeeasy.Thesewonderfulpeoplelosteverythingtheyhadbutstillwouldnotacceptanymoneyfortheirfoodanddrinks.Joesaidthatitwasbettertogivethantoget.56.Whatwasthewriterdoingmostofthetimeafterbeingstopped?A.Hewassittinginthecar.B.Hewassleepingbythecar.C.Hewasstandingbythecarwithsomeotherdrivers.D.Hewascarryingalotofdangerousmaterials.57.Theword“damaged”inParagraph3probablymeans“__________”.A.被拯救 B.被發(fā)現(xiàn) C.被毀壞 D.被恢復58.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecardriverswereplainingbecausethepolicedidn’tgivethemdrinks.B.TheoldcouplefromMississippiwereplanningtostartoverinVirginia.C.ThesonofthecouplewaslivinginMississippi.D.Joethoughtgettingisbetterthangivinginlife.59.Whichofthefollowingistherightstructureofthepassage?A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②/③/④⑤ D.①/②/③④⑤Ⅴ.口語應用。(每小題1分，共5分)A:Hi,LiFeng.WhatdidyoudoonMayDay?B:Someofourfriendscametovisitus.WespenttheholidayaroundChongqing.A:That’sverynice.____60____B:NoAllIcanrememberisthatpeopleareeverywhere!A:____61____B:Ciqikou,LizibasubwaystationandYangtzCableCar(長江索道).A:Oh,theyarethemostcrowdedplacesinChongqingnow.____62____B:Becausethesefriendsaskedustotakethemthere.TheysaidtheybecameinterestedintheseplacesbecauseofDouyin.A:____63____ItseemstobeoneofthereasonsthatChongqingbeesmoreandmorepopulartheseyears.B:Ithinkso.Youcan’timaginehowmanypeoplewesawatCiqikou!A:____64____Didyoutakethemtoeatsomethingspecial?B:Ofcourse,wemusttakethemtotryhotpot.Andtheyalsoenjoyedsomesnacksonthestreets.A:I’mreallyhappytoseesomanyvisitorsingtoChongqing.B:Me,too.A.Wheredidyougo?B.Howmuchisthefood?C.Didyouhaveagoodtime?D.Whydidyougothere?E.Soundsimpossible.F.Iheardthat,too.G.Soundscrazy!第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅵ.任務型閱讀。(65~67每小題2分，68題3分，共9分)閱讀下文并回答問題。Lastmonth,ItookmysonTomtoseehisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Hisgrandpatookhimouttotheyardtoplay.Tomwasinterestedineverything.Atlunch,Tomtoldme,“Dad,Isawahen(母雞)flying.”“Impossible!”Isaidwithoutthinking,“Howcanahenfly?”“Dad,thedogranafterthehenintheyard.Thehenwastrappedinacorner.Whenthehensawnootherwayout,shesuddenlyflewuptothetopofthehouse.Thenthehenranaway.Ithoughtforawhileandsaid,“Maybebecauseoflove.Thehenlovesherownlifeandthathelpsherfly.”Tomnodded(點頭).HeseemedtounderstandwhatIsaid.Lastweekend,wevisitedTom’sgrandparentsagain.ThistimeIheardTomshoutingfromtheyard,“Dad!Thedogisrunningafterthehenagain!eandsee!”Iranoutofthehouse.Thehenwasrunningafteragroupofchicks,followedcloselybythedog.Thenthehensuddenlystoppedandturnedaround.Sheraisedupherwingsandclucked(咯咯叫)atthedog.Iranoverandgotbetweenthedogandthehen,shoutingatthedogtodriveitaway.“Dad,whydidn’tthehenflyaway?Shecan’tfightthedog,”Tomasked.Ithoughtforawhileandsaid,“Maybebecauseoflove.Shelovesherbabiesmorethananythingintheworld.”Tomthoughtforalongtimeandnodded.Heseemedtohaveunderstood.65.DidTom’sgrandparentsliveinthecity?____________________________________________________________________________________________66.WhendidTomtellthewriterthathehadseenthehenflyuptothetopofthehouse?____________________________________________________________________________________________67.Whydidthehenstoprunningandstandinfrontofthedoglastweekend?____________________________________________________________________________________________68.Whatdoyouthinkloveis?Howdoyoushowyourlovetoyourparents?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。69.Mybrotherhurthiskneeswhenplayingsoccerlastweekend.(改為否定句)。Mybrother____________hiskneeswhenplayingsoccerlastweekend.70.Iwaslisteningtomusicwhenthetelephonerang.(對劃線部分提問)_________wereyou________whenthetelephonerang?71.TomborrowedanewdictionaryfromAnna.(改為同義句)Anna_________anewdictionary________Tom.72.學生們應該學會獨立，不應該過多依賴父母。Studentsshouldlearntobeindependentandshouldn’t____________________parentstoomuch.73.她和湯姆相處很困難。Shehas________________________onwithTom.Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)根據(jù)下面短文內容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Teethareimportant.Strongandhealthyteethhelpyouenjoyfood.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andalsotheyhelpyoulookbest.Hereissome____74____foryoutotakecareofyourteeth:1.Brushyourtee