Unit11HowwasyourschooltripSectionA示范課市公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件名師

SectionA2

GrammarFocus-3aFreetalk:Askyourpartner:Whatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip?Thenfillinthefollowingchartandgiveareport.NameWhatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip?Tomwenttoafarm,milkedacow

Lilyrodeahorse,pickedsomestrawberriesEricwentfishing,watchedthestarsWangvisitedgrandparentsHaiLastweek,wehadaschooltrip.Tomwenttoafarm.Hemilkedacow.Lily…觀察下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式,找出規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成。pick~picked,

visit~visited,play~playedstudy~

studied,worry~worried,carry~carriedlive~lived,hope~hoped,use~usedstop~stopped,plan~planned規(guī)則動(dòng)詞規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過(guò)去式一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-dhopelivehopedlived末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，先變“y”為“i”再加-edstudyworrystudiedworried規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例詞在濁輔音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/

在清輔音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在t,d后面/it//id/needed/'ni:did/清念/t/,元濁/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/不規(guī)則is(am)~was,are~were,do~did,go~went,have~had,eat~atebuy~bought,see~saw,swim~swamfeed~fed,ride~rode，take~took寫(xiě)出下列單詞的過(guò)去式play~playedstudy~studiedbuy~boughtstop~stoppedhelp~helpedgo~wentis~washas~hadtaste~tastedbrush~brushedplan~plannedcut~cutswim~swamwork~workedcarry~carried知識(shí)構(gòu)造構(gòu)成用法常用時(shí)間動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式1.表達(dá)過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表達(dá)過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蛑貜?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterdaylastnight/week/time..…ago，in2003OnSundaymorning普通過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)am(is)→wasare→were陳說(shuō)句：Hewasathomeyesterday.否認(rèn)句：Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.疑問(wèn)句：Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.總結(jié)：否認(rèn)句：在be動(dòng)詞后加notwasnot=wasn'twerenot=weren't疑問(wèn)句：be動(dòng)詞提前,再把原來(lái)的句子抄下來(lái)。practiceIwasinClass1,Gread1.

IwasnotinClass1,Gread1.WereyouinClass1,Gread1?1.IaminClass1,Gread1.2.Theyarealwaysathomeonweekends.Theywerealwaysathomeonweekends.Theyweren'talwaysathomeonweekends.Weretheyalwaysathomeonweekends?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn't.Yes,theywere./No,theyweren't.陳說(shuō)句：Iwenttothemovie.否認(rèn)句：Ididn’tgotothemovie.普通疑問(wèn)句：Didyougotothemovie?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的普通過(guò)去時(shí)總結(jié)：否認(rèn)句：借助didn't，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞還原。didnot=didn't普通疑問(wèn)句：借助did，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞還原。practice1.Heworksinthehospital.Heworkedinthehospital.Hedidnot

workinthehospital.Didheworkinthehospital?Healwayswalkedtoschool.Hedidn'talwayswalktoschool.Didhealwayswalktoschool?2.Healwayswalktoschool.Yes,hedid./No,hedidn't.Yes,hedid./No,hedidn't.動(dòng)詞普通過(guò)去時(shí)，表達(dá)過(guò)去發(fā)生事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間作標(biāo)志；普通動(dòng)詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否認(rèn)句很簡(jiǎn)樸，主語(yǔ)之后didn’t添；疑問(wèn)句也不難，did放在主語(yǔ)前；如果謂語(yǔ)之前有did，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是was,were,否認(rèn)就把not添。巧記普通過(guò)去時(shí)3a

HereisJim’sandBill’sletters.Let’shelpthemtocompletetheletters.DearBill,How___(is)yourschooltripyesterday?___(Do)you___(go)tothezoo?___(do)youtakeanyphotos?___(Do)you___(see)anyinterestinganimals?I____(go)tothezoolastyearandit____(is)alotoffun.JimwasDidgoDidDidseewentwasDearJim,Myschooltrip___(is)great!We___(have)somuchfun!We____(go)toGreenPark.We_______(climb)themountainsthereand____(see)alotofflowers.We___(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand______(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwoo’clock,it____(get)verycloudyandwe_______(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_____(donot),andthesun_____(come)outagain!Billwashadwentclimbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidn’tcameMyschooltripwasgreat!Wehadsomuch____!WewenttoGreenPark.Weclimbedthe__________thereandsawalotof________.funmountainsflowersLookatpicturesandfillintheblanks.Thenreaditandtrytoreciteit.We___ourlunchundersometreesand______somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwoo’clock,itgotvery______andweworrieditcould_____.Luckily,itdidn’t,andthesun_____outagain!cloudyrainateplayedcameGroupworkLastweekIvisitedmyaunt’shouse._______________________________

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_______________________________Makeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.Theweatherwasbeautiful.Wewentfishing.1.Sheoften____(go)totheparkonweekends,butyesterdayshe____(go)tothezoo.2.Lastweekshe___(have)funonafarm.3.What___they__(do)ontheschooltrip?They____(ride)horsesand_______(climb)themountains.I.填入適宜的詞。goeswenthaddiddorodeclimbedExercises4.How____theirschooltrip?It___interesting.___she__(go)fishing?

Yes,shedid.5.___LiMing____(pick)anystrawberries?

No,hedidn’t.wasDidgoDidpickwas1.我們?cè)谀莾号郎?看到了諸多花。2.我們?cè)跇?shù)下吃了午餐，之后又玩游戲。3.太陽(yáng)半小時(shí)前又出來(lái)了。Weclimbedthemountainsthereandsawalotofflowers.Weateourlunchundertreesandplayedsomegamesafterthat.Thesuncameoutagainhalfanhour.II.翻譯下列句子。4.昨天我們緊張?zhí)鞎?huì)下雨。5.幾分鐘前，天變陰了。6.你拍了某些照片嗎？Yesterdayweworrieditwouldrain.Afewminutesago,itgotcloudy.Didyoutakeanyphotos?1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.

（改否認(rèn)句）Lucy________herhomeworkathome.2.HisfatherworkedalldaylastMonday.（改普通疑問(wèn)句）____hisfather_____alldaylastMonday?didn’tdoDidworkIII.完畢下列句子。3.Iwasverybusylastweek.（改否認(rèn)句和普通疑問(wèn)句）I______verybusylastweek._____youveryb