人教版四升五英語暑假銜接4.第4講一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案

第頁教案課題一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)教師姓名××××學(xué)生姓名××××上課日期××××學(xué)科數(shù)學(xué)適用年級高中一年級教材版本××××學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法重難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)：掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句、否定句和一般疑問句難點(diǎn)：區(qū)分否定句和一般疑問句中be動詞與助動詞的使用課前檢查作業(yè)完成情況：優(yōu)□良□中□差□建議：一、改錯(劃出錯誤的地方，將正確的寫在橫線上)1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?__________________2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?__________________3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.__________________4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.__________________5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays._________________答案：1.Is改成Does2.likes改成like3.play改成playing4.teachs改成teaches5.don’t改成doesn’t二、把下面的句子變成否定句和一般疑問句。1.Shelikesmilk._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Wegotoschooleverymorning.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.HespeaksEnglishverywell._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1.否定句：Shedoesn’tlikemilk.一般疑問句：Doesshelikemilk?2.否定句：Amydoesn’tlikeplayingcomputergames.一般疑問句：DoesAmylikeplayingcomputergames?3.否定句：Wedon’tgotoschooleverymorning.一般疑問句：Doyougotoschooleverymorning?4.否定句：Hedoesn’tspeakEnglishverywell.一般疑問句：DoeshespeakEnglishverywell?動詞時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1、概念：表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)；經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作Ialwaysgotoschoolbybus.2、時(shí)間標(biāo)志：often經(jīng)常，usually通常，always總是，every每個，sometimes有時(shí)，never從來不，seldom很少```3、構(gòu)成：由be動詞和實(shí)義動詞構(gòu)成1).be動詞：肯定句：主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一個男孩。否定句：主語+be+not+其它。

如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑問句：Be+主語+其它。

如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：Whereismybike?2).實(shí)義動詞：肯定句：主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。

當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it，人名，名詞單數(shù))時(shí)，要在動詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如：MarylikesChinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。否定句：主語+don't(doesn't)+動詞原形(+其它)。如：Idon'tlikebread.

當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用doesn't構(gòu)成否定句。如：Hedoesn'twatchTVeveryday.

一般疑問句：Do(Does)+主語+動詞原形+其它。如：

-Doyou(often)playfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如：

-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.

特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?3、動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式構(gòu)成規(guī)則

1）、大多數(shù)動詞在詞尾加“S”，如：stop－stops;make－makes;read－reads;play－plays

2）、以輔音字母加“y”結(jié)尾的，要先將“y”變?yōu)椤癷”，如：fly－flies;carry－carries;study－studies;

3）、以“s,x,ch,sh”結(jié)尾的，在詞尾加“es”，如：teach－teaches;watch－watches

4）、以“o”結(jié)尾的動詞，加“es”，如：go－goes;do－doesbe動詞包括：am，is，are。第三人稱單數(shù)用is；復(fù)數(shù)are，have，遇到主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用has；一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______carry____come________watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________do_________teach_______答案：drinksgoesstay________make________look_________have_______pass_______carry____come________watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________do_________teach_______二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.【課堂總結(jié)】一、寫出所給詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式sit

swim

read

make

run

write

have

go

do

watch

cry

study

play

say

wash

二、按照要求改寫句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)____________________________________________________________________________________3.Shelikesmilk.(改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答)___________________________________________________________________________________4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)____________________________________________________________________________________________5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改為否定句)_______________________________________________________6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(對劃線部分提問)________________________________________________________8.JohncomesfromCanada.(對劃線部分提問)___________________________________________________9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________________________________________10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________三、用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)填空。1.What______he_____(have)?

He________(have)atoyplane.2.Mymother________not________

(like)English.She_______(like)Chinese.3.______you______(go)toschoolbybus?

No,I_____(go)toschoolbycar.4.MissWang______(swim)everyday.5.I_____(like)English.Tom______

_______

_______(notlike)English.6.Themoon______(go)aroundtheearth.7.When______you______(go)toschool?I______(go)toschoolatfiveeveryday.四、閱讀理解。AHowmanyletters?Father:HowmanylettersarethereintheEnglishAlphabet?Son:Idon’tknow.Father:Youdon’tknow?Youareintheschoolforoneyearandyoudon’tknowhowmanylettersthereareintheAlphabet?Son:No.Butletmeaskyouaquestion,Dad.Youoftengotothepostoffice,pleasetellmehowmanylettersthereareinthepostoffice?快速判斷：1.Therearetwenty-sixlettersintheEnglishAlphabet.()2.Thesondoesn’tstudyEnglishwell.()3.Thesoncan’tanswerhisfather’squestion.()4.Thefatherworksinthepostoffice.()5.Therearetwenty-sixlettersinthepostoffice.()BTom,Sam,JimandJackTom,Sam,JimandJackliveinabuildingoffourfloors.Theyliveondifferentfloors.Theyhavedifferentjobs—anenginee