秋人教版八級上英語

3aReadtheinvitationandanswerthequestions.DearParents,IwouldliketoinviteyoutotheopeningofournewlibraryatNo.9HighSchool.TheopeningwillbeonthemorningofWednesday,January8that9:00.Afterthis,youcanenjoyourschoolconcert.Thenlunchwillbeintheschoolhallat12:00.Pleasedresssmartly.Iwouldalsoliketoinviteeachparenttobringonebookasagiftforthenewlibrary.PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.LarrySmithHeadmaster1.Whoismakingtheinvitation?

__________________________2.Whatistheinvitationfor?

____________________________3.Whenwilltheeventhappen?______________________________________________________Theheadmaster.It’sfortheopeningofthenewlibrary.onthemorningofWednesday,January8that9:00.4.Whatwillhappenafterthis?

_________________________________5.Doparentshavetobringanything?

________________________________

6.Howshouldpeoplereplytothisinvitation,andwhen?__________________________________________________________________________Afterthistheycanenjoytheschoolconcertandhavelunch.Yes,eachparentneedtobringonebook.TheyshouldreplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.3bWriteaninvitationtoapartyoranyotherevent.Replytoyourpartner’sinvitation.Ifyouturndowntheinvitation,giveagoodreason.wouldliketo;willbe;afterthis;please;replyUsethefollowingwordsandphrases：GroupworkIncludethefollowinginformation：

kindofpartyoreventwhenandwhereitwillbehowguestsshoulddressifguestsshouldbringanythingifguestsshouldreplytotheinvitationwhenandhowguestsshouldreply________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Usethefollowingwordsandphrases:wouldliketo,willbe,afterthis,please,reply本題要求學(xué)生們寫作兩個小作文，一個是寫一個邀請他人參加某聚會或活動的信函；另一個是答復(fù)你伙伴的邀請信。首先，認(rèn)真閱讀邀請信所包含的內(nèi)容：聚會或活動的類型；舉辦的時間與地點；客人的著裝；客人是否須帶東西；客人是否須答復(fù)此信；何時及如何答復(fù)此信。參照3a寫一個包含上述內(nèi)容的邀請信，注意運用右欄中的提示詞語。寫作指導(dǎo)：___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:Dearparents,I’dliketoinviteyoutotheopeningceremonyforthenewstudentsatNo.10MiddleSchool.TheopeningwillbeonthemorningofWednesday,September4that8:00.Afterthis,youcanvisitourschool.Pleasedresssmartly.Iwouldalsoliketoinviteeachparenttothinkofsomewordstoencourageyourchildtostudy__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________hardatschool.Pleasereplyine-mail

tothisinvitationbyMonday,September,2nd.Oure-mailaddressisNumber10MS@sina.com.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.HuangZongshengHeadmaster______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearHeadmaster:Thankssomuchforinviting.I’dlovetogototheopeningceremony,butI’mnotavailable.IhaveanimportantmeetinginBeijingthisweekend.I’llthinkofsomewordsandgivethemtomychild.Then,I’llvisittheschoolanothertimenextweek.LiMing’sfather.Onepossibleversion:4StudentA,lookatyourcalendarontheright.StudentB,lookatyoursonpage81.Findatimewhenyoucanbothgoshopping.A:Canyougoshoppingwithmenextweek?B:Sure,I’dloveto.When?A:Well,whatareyougoingtodoonMondayevening?B:ImuststudyfortheEnglishtest.WhataboutTuesdayevening?StudentA’scalendarMONDAYFRIDAYDaytime:schoolDaytime:schoolEvening:Susan'spartyTUESDAYSATURDAYDaytime:schoolEvening:studyformathMorning:playtenniswithDadAfternoon:dohomeworkWEDENDAYSUNDAYDaytime:schoolMorning:visitgrandparentsEvening:gotoaconcertTHURSDAYDaytime:schoolEvening:helpparentsSelfcheck1.Fillintheblanksintheconversation.A:Hi,Peter.___youcometomy

party___theweekend?B:Sure,

____loveto.A:Howabout

__Jenny?C:I’mafraidI

___.I

__

tolook

after

mylittlecousin.A:____youcome,Jeff?D:I____beableto,but

I’m

not

sure

__

letyouknowtomorrow.CanonI’dyoucan’thaveCanmightI’ll1.Can;2.on;句意“你好，彼特。你在周末能來參加我的聚會嗎？”第一空用情態(tài)動詞can表達(dá)請求；第二空后有時間theweekend,故用介詞on來表示這一具體時間。答案解析3.I’d;由后面的loveto，可知。本句是表達(dá)同意，故用I’dloveto一句來表達(dá)。4.you；由空格后的人名“Jenny”，可知本句意為“你呢，詹妮？”，故填you一詞。5.can’t;由空格前I’mafraid“我恐怕”

，可知空格處應(yīng)表“不能”，故填can’t詞。6.have;分析本句主、謂、賓具全，且空格后有to一詞。故空格處應(yīng)為haveto“須”。7.Can；本句為邀請Jeff參加。故用情態(tài)動詞can。8.might；由下一句“但不太確定”，可知空格處意為“有可能”，故用情態(tài)動詞might來表達(dá)“可能”之意。9.I’ll;句意“明天我會通知你”

。1.Invitation:“CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?”Reply:________________________2.Invitation:“Let’sgotothemoviestomorrownight.”Reply:________________________2.Yougettheseinvitationsbutcan’tgo.Writearefusalandareason.

I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavetoprepareforthemathexam.

Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetolookaftermysisterathome.3.Invitation:“Let’sgototheconcerttomorrownight.”Reply:________________________4.Invitation:“Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithmenextweek?”Reply:________________________5.Invitation:“Canyouplaysoccerwithmeafterschooltoday?”Reply:________________________

I’dloveto.ButI’mnotavailable.I’llvisitmygrandparentswithmyfamily.

I’mafraidnot.Ihavetogotothedentist.

Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetopracticeviolin.1.I’mverybusy,Ican’tgotothe________(落成典禮)ofthenewlibrary.2.Igethis_________(邀請)butIcan’tgo.3.Ihavetoo______(多)homeworktodo.4.Mr.Kingsometimesgoestothe_______(音樂會).openinginvitationmuchconcertExerciseExplanation1.與時間相關(guān)的短語有很多。例如:

today今天

tonight今晚

tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow后天yesterday昨天thedaybeforeyesterday前天

twodaysago兩天前theyearbeforelast前年afterthreeweeks三個星期后

intwoyears過兩年2.問日期的句型有：今天是幾號？

What’sthedatetoday?

或Whatdateisittoday?3.“日期”的表示法例如:11月5號

November5;November5th

讀做Novemberthefifth4.Monday

(名詞)“星期一”在英語中表示星期的詞有：

Monday星期一;Tuesday星期二;Wednesday星期三;Thursday星期四；

Friday星期五;Saturday星期六；

Sunday星期日注意:表示“星期”開頭的字母要大寫。表示星期的單詞都以“day”結(jié)尾。問“星期”的句型有：Whatdayisittoday?Whatdayistoday?5.Thankyoufor

后接名詞或動名詞形式，表示“因為……而感謝你”

Thanksforyourphotos.(photos為名詞)Thanksforhelpingme.(helping為動名詞)

如果說:謝謝你邀請我去做什么事情。我們可說:Thankyouforyourinvitationtovisitnextweek.6、invitation是名詞，當(dāng)“邀請”講時，是不可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)“邀請書，請?zhí)敝v時，是可數(shù)名詞．

e.g.Comeattheinvitation.應(yīng)邀前來

Theyreceivedinvitationstotheparty.

他們收到了參加聚會的請?zhí)?/p>

invite的用法:(1)invitesb.tosw=asksb.tosw（某地）邀請某人到某地e.g.Heinvitedmanypeopletohishouse.(2)invitesb.todosth=asksb.todosth.

邀請某人做謀事

e.g.Healsoinvitedasingertosingforhisfriends.invitationtosw/todosth.

去某地/做某事的邀請

e.g.aninvitationtothepartyaninvitationtogotothesummercamp7.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.

我期盼著你們的答復(fù)。

lookforwardto是一個固定搭配，表示“期待期盼”，其中to是介詞，因此后面如果使用動詞，要試用其-ing形式。又如：

Ilookforwardtoyourreply.

我期待你的答復(fù)。

I’mreallylookingforwardtoseeingmylittlegrandsonagain.

我好期待再次見到我的小孫子。8.haveapianolesson

上鋼琴課

havealesson上課haveatry試一試

havea(good)resthavealook看一看

haveagoodtimehavemeals吃飯

havebreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper9.Hopeyoucanmakeit!

希望你能參加（聚會）!

此句中的makeit是個獨立地表達(dá)方式，表示通過努力或是歷經(jīng)困難后取得成功、完成某事，可譯為“

成功；勝利”，但有時也要視語境及上下文靈活進(jìn)行翻譯，此處便是如此。

e.g.Ifwerun,weshouldmakeit.

要是我們跑的話，應(yīng)高不會遲到。

Thoughitwasdifficult,theystillmadeit.

雖然很難，但他們依然成功了。

10.Pleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationby

Friday,December20th.

請于12月20日以前以書信方式回復(fù)此邀請。

1）replyinginwriting表示“以書面的形式進(jìn)行回復(fù)”。其中reply相當(dāng)于answer，但要比后者更加書面化且正式許多。此處介詞in表示方式，相當(dāng)于漢語“用……方式（形式）”之意。

2）reply作動詞時，不直接跟賓語，須由介詞to

引入賓語內(nèi)容，構(gòu)成replyto…

的結(jié)構(gòu)。如：

Didyoureplytotheseletter?

你回復(fù)這些來信了嗎？3）在此句中，介詞by譯為“截止……;…..之前到……為止”。介詞before也有“……之前”之意，但區(qū)別于before不包含其后的時間，而by則包括。e.g.YoushouldgetyourhomeworkreadybyFriday.Remember:Fridayisthelastday!

你應(yīng)當(dāng)最遲于周五前把作業(yè)做好。記?。褐芪迨亲詈笠惶臁?/p>

canyoucomeandmeetmebeforeFriday?I’llbeawayearlyFridaymorning.

你能在周五前來見我一面嗎？我周五一大清早就走了。ExercisesⅠ.Fillintheblanks.Doyouhavenextyear’sc_________?Theeditor(編輯)d________thelastparagraph.Wegladlyacceptthei_________toaparty.Manyattendedtheo_______ofthenewsportscentre.Wetookat____totheseaside.alendareletednvitationpeningripI.詞匯1.TodayI'mverybusy,butsheis_______(空閑的).2.Theyarestudyingfora_____________.(數(shù)學(xué)測驗).3.Igethis__________(邀請)butIcan’tgo.4.Ihavetoo_________(多)homeworktodo.5.Mr.Kingsometimesgoestothe_________(