2024年初中升學考試模擬測試浙江省麗水市中考英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024年浙江省麗水市中考英語試卷第一部分聽力部分一、聽力第一節(jié)，聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。1．（1分）Whoseumbrellaisitbehindthedoor？A.Jack's.B.Sara's.C.Helen's.2．（1分）Whattimewillthetrainleave？A.At8：40.B.At9：10.C.At9：40.3．（1分）HowwillCindygotothemuseumtomorrow？A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.4．（1分）Whatkindofmoviearethespeakersprobablytalkingabout？A.Comedies.B.Scarymovies.C.Documentaries.5．（1分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Workmates.B.Neighbors.C.Classmates.第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。6．（4分）（1）WhatwillAnnabuyforEric'sbirthday？A.Abook.B.Acake.C.Apen.（2）HowdoesAnnaprobablyfeelaboutMike'sidea？A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Surprised.7．（6分）（1）WhyisAndyworried？A.Becauseheistotakeascienceexam.B.BecausehehastogiveanEnglishspeech.C.Becauseheneedstotrainforafootballmatch.（2）WhatadvicemightAndytake？A.Topracticemore.B.Tobeconfident.C.Tousenotes.（3）Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace？A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Atschool.第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。8．（10分）（1）Whoisgivingthespeech？A.Aguide.B.Abanker.C.Ahost.（2）WhereisHarleyfrom？A.TheUK.B.Thailand.C.TheUSA.（3）WhatmightbeareasonforHarleytostartanewlife？A.Hisboringlifeandjobinthecity.B.Hislovefortheislandanditspeople.C.Hiswishtolearnaboutdifferentcultures.（4）HowdoesHarleymakealivingnow？A.Byrunningahotel.B.Byworkingasacook.C.Bywritingstories.（5）Whatisthespeakergoingtodonew？A.Attendameeting.B.Holdaninterview.C.Watchatalentshow.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。9．（15分）Iwasbored.Isatonthesofaeatingpopcornandlookingforsomething（1）onTV.Istoppedtowatchashow，aboyaboutmyagewashypnotizing（催眠）amanandhavinghimdoallthefunnythings.（2），Icameupwithaplan."IbetIcoulddothat."Ithought.Ijumpedupandracedtothediningroomtogetsomestringandaspoon.Itiedthestringtothespoon.OK!Iwas（3）.Icouldn'twait.Iwalkedintothe（4），wheremymomwaspreparingdinner.IaskedMomifshewantedtobehypnotized.Ofcourse，mymom（5）.AsIstartedtoswingthe（6）slowlyinfrontofmymom'sface，Isaid，"Youaregettingsleepy，youaregettingverysleepy."After（7）inafewtimes.ItoldherthatwhenIcountedtothree，shewouldbecomeElvis，apopsinger.Icounted，andatthatverymoment，Momstartedto（8）.IcouldhardlybelievethatIwasabletohypnotizeMomonmy（9）try，Iwasexcited.Thiswasyourmovecool!Afterawhite，Idecidedthatitwaittimeto（10）Mom.IcouldhardlywaittoseeMom'sreaction（反應）whenItoldher（11）wedidit!"WhenIclapmyhandsthreetimes，you'llbebacktoyourusualcell."Isaidconfidently.IclappedloudlyasIcountedthenumbers，（12）Momconfirmedsinging...ifnothinghadhappened.Whatwaswrong？Istartedtofeel（13）.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.ItlookedmecaremyTV.Istartedto（14）.Justthen，mymomrealizedIdidn'tknow（15）hadonlybeenpretending（假裝）tobehypnotized，Shestoppedandhuggedme.Tothisday.MomandIstilllaughaboutthedayIhypnotizedher.（1）A.interestingB.educationalC.importantD.traditional（2）A.LuckilyB.RecentlyC.SuddenlyD.Certainly（3）A.activeB.freeC.popularD.ready（4）A.bedroomB.kitchenC.studyD.yard（5）A.agreedB.cookedC.leftD.complained（6）A.coinB.pencilC.spoonD.ring（7）A.droppingB.swingingC.fixingD.washing（8）A.drawB.singC.danceD.write（9）A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last（10）A.lookafterB.playwithC.listentoD.wakeup（11）A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how（12）A.andB.orC.butD.so（13）A.angryB.pleasedC.calmD.worried（14）A.cryB.jumpC.smileD.run（15）A.heB.IC.sheD.you三、閱讀理解閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。10．（6分）（1）HowmanysectionsoftheGreatWallaretherearoundBeijingaccordingtothetext？A.There.B.Five.C.Seven.D.Nine.（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？A.BadalingistothewestofJuyongguan.B.HikingfromJiankoutoMutianyuistheeasiest.C.Ittakes2hourstodrivetoJinshanlingfromBeijing.D.Simataithewildsectiononlyopenfortoursatnight.（3）Onwhichofthefollowingwebsitescanwemostprobablyreadthetext？A./sport﹣events/B./movies/C./book/D./greatwall/11．（8分）WhatDrewMascottigraduatedfromhighschool，hegotajobdelivering（送）pizzas.Butsoonherealizedwhathewantedtodofortherestofhislife.Sohetookanightclassatalocaltechschooltoseeifwelding（焊接）—whichjoinstwometalstogetherwithheat—wasaskillthat"wasgoingtostick."Itdid.Mascottiwantedtolearneverythingaboutweldinganddecidedhe'dmakeweldinghiscareer.Butourhighdayswouldn'tbeenough.MascottiwenttoHobartWeldingSchoolinOhioforrealtechnicalthing，Baiduweldingcourses，Mascottialsotookclassesinsubjectslikemetallurgy—thestudyofmetal—andreadingblueprints.Hebecamemorecertainthathewouldsticktothejob.Forthepast18year，Mascottihasbeenawelder.HenowworksfortheEEWGroup.Thecompanyhasabigprojecttocarryout.It'sintheprocessofopeningafactorythatwillproducemonopilesforoffshorewindturbines（渦輪機）.Windturbinesproducetofriendlyelectricity.AtypicaldayforMascottiincludesanumberoftasksandskills.Oneminute，he'sdrivingaforklift.Thenext，he'sreadingblueprints，orcuttingmaterials."Therearealottodealwith."hetoldTimeforKids."It'snotjustwelding."Mascotti'sfavoritepartofbeingawelderis"makinganhonestliving".Healsotakesprideinhelpingtheenvironment."I'mgladtosticktowhatIreallywanttodo，"hesays."I'mworkingforacompanythatahelpingthecountrytogogreen，andit'ssatisfyingtobeapartofthatprocess."（1）WhatisDrewMascotti？A.Adeliveryman.B.Awelder.C.Adriver.D.Asalesman.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"refertoinParagraph2？A.Thenightclass.B.TheskillofWelding.C.Thelocaltechschool.D.Thewayofdeliveringpizzas.（3）HownightDrewMascottithinkofhisjob？A.Busybutmeaningful.B.Easyandsatisfying.C.Tiringbuthighlypaid.D.Relaxingandhelpful.（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？A.WeldingGreenB.StickingtoItC.WorkingforEEWD.LivingHonestly12．（8分）Seagrass，anunderwaterplantthatgrowsontheoceanfloor，isveryimportantforsealife.Italsohelpspresentglobalwarmingbystoringcarbon.aharmfulgas.However，scientistsdon'tknowexactlyhowmuchisatthebottomoftheocean.Withthehelpoftigersharks，ateamofresearchershasdiscoveredtheworld'slargestmeadow（grassland）ontheseafloorneartheBahamas.Seagrassmeadowsarehometomanydifferentkindsoffish，shellfish，andsoon.Largeseaanimals，suchassharks，alsospendalotoftimetherelookingforfood.Seagrasscangrowinverydeepanddarkwater.makingitdifficulttofind.Butsharkscandivedeepintothewaterandgettotheareaspeoplecannotreach.AfternoticingtigersharksswimmingthroughseagrassofftheBahamas，anAmericanscientistworkedwithaseagrassexpert，tryingtomapthelocationsoftheplants.Theresearchersfittedseventigersharkswithcamera.Sincetigersharksswimingroups，theyplacedsatellitetrackingtag（衛(wèi)星跟蹤器）oneightothersharkstofindoutexactlywheretheanimalsswam.Theycollectedhoursofvideosofthetigersharksswimmingthroughseagrass.TheresearchersfoundmoregrowingneartheBahamasthantheyexpected—infact，theybelievethatthereismoreseagrasstherethananywhereelseonEarth.Thenewfindingincreasedthetotalnumberofseagrassknowntoexistby41%.However，moreresearchisneededtodiscoverthetruesizeoftheseagrassmeadow.Scientistsoftendependonfindingsfromdiversandboatstostudyabouttheunderwaterworld，butthisteamfoundthatworkingwithanimalsimprovedtheirunderstanding.TheyarenowplacingcamerasonseaturtlestostudyseagrassintheRedSea.Hopefully，moremysteriesaboutseagrasswillbesolved.（1）Whatarethescientistsstudyingaccordingtothepassage？A.Sharks.B.TheBahamas.C.Seagrass.D.TheRedSea.（2）Whichunderlinedwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"map"inParagraph3？A.IsthereamapofChinaintheclassroom？B.Amymappedoutherplansonthenewproject.C.ItistheWestLakethatreallyputsHangzhouonthemap.D.Thepolicehavesuccessfullymappedwherethemissingboyis.（3）WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout？A.Thereasonforthestudy.B.Themethodtodotheresearch.C.Thefindingoftheresearch.D.Thedifficultyincarryingoutthestudy.（4）Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage？A.Totelltheimportanceofsavingseagrass.B.Toexpressthestronglovefortigersharks.C.Toshareanewwayofdoingundersearesearch.D.Tointroduceaspecialprojectonglobalwarming.13．（8分）Therewereonly15minutesuntillunch.ButeveryoneinMrs.Stretch'smathclasswaswaitingexcitedlyforthestartofAroundtheWorld.AroundtheWorldwasEddie'sfavoriteclassroomgame.Helovedracingagainstaclassmatetosolveamathproblem.Eddiewonandlost.ButhisfriendMichaelneverlost.Hewasthechampion（冠軍）ofAroundtheWorld.Everyweekhewouldgoaroundtheclassroomwinningagainsteveryone."Areweallready？"Mrs.Stretchasked.Everyonenodded."Thenlet'sbegin."saidMrs.Stretch."Talia，youstart."Taliawasnewtotheclass.Thiswouldbeherfirsttimeplaying.ShejumpedupandwentovertoEddie'sdesk.Eddiestoodup，too."Twelvetimestwo."saidMrs.Stretch."Twenty﹣four!"Taliacalledout，asecondbeforeEddiecould.Eddiesatdown，disappointedbutstillhappytoknowtheright...Taliamovedontochallengethenextclassmate.Sheseemedunstoppable.Finally，TaliagottoMichael."Eighttimestwelve."Mrs.Stretchsaid."Ninety﹣six!"shoutedTaliafirst.Theclasssatshocked，theneveryonecheeredforTalia，today'schampion."Nicejob，Talia，"saidMrs.Stretch."It'stimeforlunch，everyone.Nowlineup，please."Eddiestoodtogotolunch.HenoticedMichaelhadhisheaddownonhisdesk，hisfaceburiedinhisarms.EddiewalkedtoMichaelandputhishandonhisshoulder."It'sOKtolose."Eddiesaid."IloseAroundtheworldallthetime.You'restillgreatatmultiplication.""That'snotwhyI'mupset."Michaelsaidintohisarms."Noonelikesme.TheycheeredwhenIlost.""Youthinktheycheeredagainstyou？"Eddieasked."______"Michaelsaid."Ithinktheycheeredbecausetheyweretoosurprised."Eddiesaid."You'rethechamp.Taliahadtodoherbesttobeatyou.So，peoplewereexcitedaboutit.""Sheisreallygoodatmath."Michaelagreed."Andsoareyou."saidEddie."Youhelpusallworkharder.Becauseofyou，weprobablyhavethebestmathclassinthewholeschool.""Thanks."Michaelsaid.HesmiledatEddie，"Doyouwanttosittogetheratlunch？""Sure."saidEddie."Youcanquizmeonmathproblemsandhelpmegetbetter."Michaelstoodup."Challengeaccepted!"（1）WhatisAroundtheWorld？A.Amathchallenge.B.Arunningrace.C.Acomputergame.D.Awritingcompetition.（2）Whatcanweknowaboutthecharactersinthestory？A.Taliawasreallygoodatmath.B.Mrs.Stretchlikedthechampionbest.C.Eddiecaredalotaboutwhetherhewonorlose.D.Michaelwashard﹣workingbutseldomhelpedothers.（3）Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillin______inParagraph18？A.Whatelse？B.Whyelse？C.Whoelse？D.Whereelse？（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemessage（啟示）ofthestory？A.Onceachampion，alwaysachampion.B.Tobeagoodloseristolearnhowtowin.C.Theonlywaytogrowistochallengeyourself.D.Neverforgetfailureisjustanevent，notaperson.四、詞匯運用A.用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。14．（5分）anybodyrecyclesadwidelybyaccident（1）Chinesefoodisknownandenjoyedallaroundtheworld.（2）Atruefriendissomeoneyoucanalwayssharehappinessandwith.（3）Socratesoncesaid，"Icannotteachanything.Icanonlymakethemthink."（4）ChristopherColumbusdiscoveredthe"NewWorld"oftheAmericasin1492.（5）Mostoftherubbishinthistowneverydaythrougharainbowrecyclingsystem.B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。15．（10分）Weusuallywearsockstokeepourfeetwarm.Butsockscanhaveamessage，too!Whowasyoursocks（1）（必須）match？WecelebratedMismatchedSockDayatschoollastwork.On（2）（星期一）morning，everyoneworedifferentsocksoneachfootandmetattheschool（3）（大門）.Itwasalotoffun，butwhydidwedoit？TheideaofMismatchedSocksDayisthatit'snot（4）（壞的；糟的）tobespecialandunique.Kidscanbe（5）（自豪的）oftheirdifferences.IttakesplaceonthefirstdayofAnti﹣BullyingWeekeachyear.Abullyisapersonwho（6）（傷害；使疼痛）orscaresotherpeople.Olderandstrongerchildren（7）（有時）bullytheyounger，weakerchildren，orchildrenwhoaredifferent.Wewanttostopbullyingatourschool.Everyoneneedstofeelhappyand（8）（安全的）.That'swhywecelebrateMismatchedSocksDay.Eachyear，athemeischosentohelpstudentsto（9）（記?。﹖hatit'sgoodtobedifferentandthatallchildrenareimportant.Astheeventhasgrown，morepeoplejoinandtakethe（10）（機會）tohelpfightofbullying.CelebratingMismatchedSocksDayisnotjustfun.Itmakesadifferenceinthelivesofyoungpeopleallovertheworld!五、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。16．（10分）KendallRaeJohnsonspendsalotoftimeplayinginthedirt.Shehas（1）hugegardenthatproducesover100poundsoffoodeachyear!KendallRae（2）（begin）gardeningatagethere，whenhergreatgrandmothergavehersomefreshcollardgreens.KendallRaesays，"GrandmaKatetold（3）（I），'Don'tthrowawaythestems，becauseifyouputthemintheground，theywillgrowback.'"Shetrieditandthestems（4）（real）grownewleaves.Soonafter，herparentsputinabackyardgarden.（5）herfriendscametotheirhouse，KendallRueenjoyedsharingwhatsheknewaboutfarming.Shesays，"Myfriendswouldhelpmewater（6）carefortheplants.Theystartedtoenjoyfarming，too."Atagesix，shebecametheyoungestcertifiedfarmer（7）herhometown.Today，hergardenhasgrowntoincludesixtyplantbedsandtwelve（8）（tree）!Whenthevegetableandfruitsarerise（成熟），KendallRaesellssomeofthem（9）（make）money.Shealsoinvitespeoplewhodon'thaveenoughfoodtotakewhattheyneed."If（10）（many）kidsjoinus，ourcommunitywillsurelybecomebetter，"saysKendallRae."Growingfoodtakesalotofwork，buttogetherwecandoit."六、任務型閱讀17．（5分）Writeascreenplay同學們，你們嘗試過劇本寫作嗎？其實劇本的格式與其他文本大有不同，請閱讀PartA的劇本范例及格式說明，然后完成PartB的任務。PartB請根據(jù)下列短文信息，補全對應劇本中問題的信息。"Howmuchfurther？It's10p.m.already，"askedAnnaintiredness."Can'timaginewe'llbehomeuntilmidnight，"repliedBob，turningonthecarradio.Theannouncer（播音員）soundedworried."Attention!Aheavyrainstormisonthewaytothearea.Ifyouarenotathome，pleasegethomeassoonaspossible.".SCENE1.CAR（1）.ANNA，ayoungwoman，andherhusbandBOBdrivehome.Theylooktired.ANNA（to（2））（3）It's10p.m.already.BOBCan'timaginewe'llbehomeuntilmidnight.He（4）.RADIOANNOUNCER（5）Attention!Aheavyrainstormisonthewaytothearea.Ifyouarenotathome，pleasegethomeassoonaspossible.七、書面表達18．（20分）初中三年即將過去，回顧這段時光，你是否有許多難忘的回憶，也有很多感慨？假定你是李華，你校英文報向初三學生征集稿件，題為"寫給自己的一封信"，請你結合下表內容寫一份稿件投稿。ALettertoMyself內容要點參考詞匯MemoriesSweet﹣﹣makeprogress...haveagreattime...Bitter﹣﹣makemistakes...havetrouble...Feelingspositive：takepridein...thankful...Negative：regretful...注意：（1）文中必須包含兩項內容要點，可適當發(fā)揮（參考詞匯僅供選擇使用或參考）；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校等信息；（3）詞數(shù)：80～100；稿件的開頭與結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。ALettertoMyselfDearmyself，Howtimeflies!It'stimetosaygoodbyetoyourjuniorhighschoollife.____________Wishyouallthebest，mydearself.Yours，LiHua

2023年浙江省麗水市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力部分一、聽力第一節(jié)，聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。1．（1分）Whoseumbrellaisitbehindthedoor？A.Jack's.B.Sara's.C.Helen's.【分析】略【解答】B【點評】略2．（1分）Whattimewillthetrainleave？A.At8：40.B.At9：10.C.At9：40.【分析】略【解答】C【點評】略3．（1分）HowwillCindygotothemuseumtomorrow？A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.【分析】略【解答】B【點評】略4．（1分）Whatkindofmoviearethespeakersprobablytalkingabout？A.Comedies.B.Scarymovies.C.Documentaries.【分析】略【解答】A【點評】略5．（1分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Workmates.B.Neighbors.C.Classmates.【分析】略【解答】C【點評】略第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。6．（4分）（1）WhatwillAnnabuyforEric'sbirthday？A.Abook.B.Acake.C.Apen.（2）HowdoesAnnaprobablyfeelaboutMike'sidea？A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Surprised.【分析】略【解答】AC【點評】略7．（6分）（1）WhyisAndyworried？A.Becauseheistotakeascienceexam.B.BecausehehastogiveanEnglishspeech.C.Becauseheneedstotrainforafootballmatch.（2）WhatadvicemightAndytake？A.Topracticemore.B.Tobeconfident.C.Tousenotes.（3）Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace？A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Atschool.【分析】略【解答】BCA【點評】略第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。8．（10分）（1）Whoisgivingthespeech？A.Aguide.B.Abanker.C.Ahost.（2）WhereisHarleyfrom？A.TheUK.B.Thailand.C.TheUSA.（3）WhatmightbeareasonforHarleytostartanewlife？A.Hisboringlifeandjobinthecity.B.Hislovefortheislandanditspeople.C.Hiswishtolearnaboutdifferentcultures.（4）HowdoesHarleymakealivingnow？A.Byrunningahotel.B.Byworkingasacook.C.Bywritingstories.（5）Whatisthespeakergoingtodonew？A.Attendameeting.B.Holdaninterview.C.Watchatalentshow.【分析】略【解答】11.C12.A13.B14.A15.B【點評】略第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。9．（15分）Iwasbored.Isatonthesofaeatingpopcornandlookingforsomething（1）AonTV.Istoppedtowatchashow，aboyaboutmyagewashypnotizing（催眠）amanandhavinghimdoallthefunnythings.（2）C，Icameupwithaplan."IbetIcoulddothat."Ithought.Ijumpedupandracedtothediningroomtogetsomestringandaspoon.Itiedthestringtothespoon.OK!Iwas（3）D.Icouldn'twait.Iwalkedintothe（4）B，wheremymomwaspreparingdinner.IaskedMomifshewantedtobehypnotized.Ofcourse，mymom（5）A.AsIstartedtoswingthe（6）Cslowlyinfrontofmymom'sface，Isaid，"Youaregettingsleepy，youaregettingverysleepy."After（7）Binafewtimes.ItoldherthatwhenIcountedtothree，shewouldbecomeElvis，apopsinger.Icounted，andatthatverymoment，Momstartedto（8）B.IcouldhardlybelievethatIwasabletohypnotizeMomonmy（9）Atry，Iwasexcited.Thiswasyourmovecool!Afterawhite，Idecidedthatitwaittimeto（10）DMom.IcouldhardlywaittoseeMom'sreaction（反應）whenItoldher（11）Dwedidit!"WhenIclapmyhandsthreetimes，you'llbebacktoyourusualcell."Isaidconfidently.IclappedloudlyasIcountedthenumbers，（12）CMomconfirmedsinging...ifnothinghadhappened.Whatwaswrong？Istartedtofeel（13）D.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.ItlookedmecaremyTV.Istartedto（14）A.Justthen，mymomrealizedIdidn'tknow（15）Chadonlybeenpretending（假裝）tobehypnotized，Shestoppedandhuggedme.Tothisday.MomandIstilllaughaboutthedayIhypnotizedher.（1）A.interestingB.educationalC.importantD.traditional（2）A.LuckilyB.RecentlyC.SuddenlyD.Certainly（3）A.activeB.freeC.popularD.ready（4）A.bedroomB.kitchenC.studyD.yard（5）A.agreedB.cookedC.leftD.complained（6）A.coinB.pencilC.spoonD.ring（7）A.droppingB.swingingC.fixingD.washing（8）A.drawB.singC.danceD.write（9）A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last（10）A.lookafterB.playwithC.listentoD.wakeup（11）A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how（12）A.andB.orC.butD.so（13）A.angryB.pleasedC.calmD.worried（14）A.cryB.jumpC.smileD.run（15）A.heB.IC.sheD.you【分析】文章作者講述了媽媽假裝被作者催眠的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）考查形容詞。句意：我坐在沙發(fā)上吃著爆米花，在電視上尋找一些有趣的東西。A.有趣的；B.有教育意義的；C.重要的；D.傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)上文Iwasbored.（我是無聊的。）可知，作者在電視上尋找一些有趣的東西。故選A。（2）考查副詞。句意：突然，我想到了一個計劃。A.幸運地；B.最近；C.突然；D.當然。根據(jù)下文Icameupwithaplan.（我想到了一個計劃。）可知，作者看著電視節(jié)目時突然想到一個計劃。故選C。（3）考查形容詞。句意：我準備好了。A.積極的；B.有空的；C.受歡迎的；D.準備好的。根據(jù)上文Ijumpedupandracedtothediningroomtogetsomestringandaspoon.Itiedthestringtothespoon.（我跳起來，跑到餐廳去拿繩子和勺子。我把繩子系在勺子上。）及下文Iwalkedintothekitchen，wheremymomwaspreparingdinner.（我走進廚房，媽媽正在那里準備晚飯。）可知，作者準備好了之后去的廚房。故選D。（4）考查名詞。句意：我走進廚房，媽媽正在那里準備晚飯。A.臥室；B.廚房；C.書房；D.院子。根據(jù)下文wheremymomwaspreparingdinner.（媽媽正在那里準備晚飯。）可知，作者走進了廚房。故選B。（5）考查動詞。句意：當然，我媽媽同意了。A.同意；B.做飯；C.離開；D.解釋。根據(jù)下文AsIstartedtoswingthespoonslowlyinfrontofmymom'sface，Isaid，"Youaregettingsleepy，youaregettingverysleepy."（當我開始在媽媽面前慢慢地揮動勺子時，我說："你困了，你非常困了。"）可知，作者的媽媽同意作者為她催眠。故選A。（6）考查名詞。句意：當我開始在媽媽面前慢慢地揮動勺子時，我說："你困了，你非常困了。"A.硬幣；B.鉛筆；C.勺子；D.戒指。根據(jù)上文Ijumpedupandracedtothediningroomtogetsomestringandaspoon.Itiedthestringtothespoon.（我跳起來，跑到餐廳去拿繩子和勺子。我把繩子系在勺子上。）可知，作者在媽媽面前揮動勺子。故選C。（7）考查動詞。句意：在搖擺幾次之后。我告訴她，當我數(shù)到三的時候，她就會變成流行歌手埃爾維斯。A.落下；B.搖動；C.修理；D.洗。根據(jù)上文AsIstartedtoswingthespoonslowlyinfrontofmymom'sface，Isaid，"Youaregettingsleepy，youaregettingverysleepy."（當我開始在媽媽面前慢慢地揮動勺子時，我說："你困了，你非常困了。"）可知，作者搖動勺子幾次后，對媽媽說她會變成一名歌手。故選B。（8）考查動詞。句意：我數(shù)了數(shù)，就在那一刻。媽媽開始唱歌，我簡直不敢相信！A.畫；B.唱歌；C.跳舞；D.寫。根據(jù)上文ItoldherthatwhenIcountedtothree，shewouldbecomeElvis，apopsinger.（我告訴她，當我數(shù)到三的時候，她就會變成流行歌手埃爾維斯。）及下文Icouldhardlybelievethat!（我簡直不敢相信!）可知，作者的媽媽開始唱歌。故選B。（9）考查數(shù)詞。句意：我第一次催眠媽媽，我很興奮。A.第一；B.第二；C.第三；D.最后。根據(jù)下文Iwasexcited.（我很興奮。）可知，這是作者第一次催眠媽媽。故選A。（10）考查短語。過了一會，我決定等時間叫醒媽媽。A.照顧；B.和……玩；C.聽；D.醒來。根據(jù)上文hypnotizeMomonmyfirst.（我第一次催眠媽媽。）可知，作者決定一會叫醒媽媽。故選D。（11）考查副詞。句意：當我告訴媽媽我們是怎么做到的時，我迫不及待地想看看她的反應！A.何時；B.在哪里；C.為什么；D.怎樣。根據(jù)空前IcouldhardlywaittoseeMom'sreaction（反應）whenItoldher（我迫不及待地想看看她的反應當我告訴她）可知，作者想告訴媽媽它們是怎樣做到催眠的。故選D。（12）考查連詞。句意：當我數(shù)著數(shù)字我大聲鼓掌，但媽媽確認要唱歌……如果什么都沒發(fā)生。A.和；B.或者；C.但是；D.因此。根據(jù)上文"WhenIclapmyhandsthreetimes，you'llbebacktoyourusualcell."Isaidconfidently.（"等我拍三次手，你就會回到原來的狀態(tài)。"我自信地說。）可知，作者數(shù)著數(shù)字大聲鼓掌，但是媽媽仍然在唱歌。故選C。（13）考查形容詞。句意：我開始感到擔心。A.生氣的；B.高興的；C.鎮(zhèn)靜的；D.擔心的。根據(jù)下文Ididn'tknowwhattodo.（我不知道該怎么辦。）可知，作者開始擔心。故選D。（14）考查動詞。句意：我開始哭。A.哭；B.跳；C.微笑；D.跑。根據(jù)上文Whatwaswrong？Istartedtofeelworried.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.（出什么事了？我開始感到擔心。我不知道該怎么辦。）可知，看到媽媽一直唱歌，作者哭了。故選A。（15）考查代詞。句意：我媽媽意識到我不知道她只是假裝被催眠了，她停下來擁抱了我。A.他；B.我；C.她；D.你。根據(jù)下文Shestoppedandhuggedme.（她停下來擁抱了我。）可知，媽媽意識到作者不知道她假裝被催眠了。故選C?！军c評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結合所學語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。三、閱讀理解閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。10．（6分）（1）HowmanysectionsoftheGreatWallaretherearoundBeijingaccordingtothetext？DA.There.B.Five.C.Seven.D.Nine.（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？AA.BadalingistothewestofJuyongguan.B.HikingfromJiankoutoMutianyuistheeasiest.C.Ittakes2hourstodrivetoJinshanlingfromBeijing.D.Simataithewildsectiononlyopenfortoursatnight.（3）Onwhichofthefollowingwebsitescanwemostprobablyreadthetext？DA./sport﹣events/B./movies/C./book/D./greatwall/【分析】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了北京周邊幾段著名的長城徒步困難指數(shù)和路程?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)長城圖片上面ThereareaboutninesectionsoftheGreatWallaroundBeijing.（北京周邊大約有9段長城。）可知北京周邊大約有9段長城。故選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。長城圖片左邊第一個是八達嶺，左邊第二個是居庸關，根據(jù)地圖標記"上北下南左西又東"，可知八達嶺在居庸關的西邊，選項A正確。左邊箭頭指的是慕田峪長城，其中Hikingdifficulty（徒步困難指數(shù)）里的第三行Jiankou﹣Mutianyuhike（箭扣長城到慕田峪長城徒步）是四顆星，不是最簡單的，排除B。中間箭頭指的是金山嶺長城，其中第一行2.5hoursbycarfromBeijing（從北京開車需要2.5個小時），可知選項C中提到的2個小時是錯的，排除C。右邊箭頭指的是司馬臺長城，倒數(shù)第三行Thisistheonlysectionopenfordaytoursandnighttours（這是唯一一段白天和晚上都開放的長城），可知選項D中提到的司馬臺野長城只在晚上開放是錯的，排除D。故選A。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章標題TheGreatWallHike（長城徒步）可知，可以在關于長城的網(wǎng)站找到這篇文章。故選D?！军c評】通讀全文了解文章大意，結合選項返回原文查找關鍵句，選項與原文逐一比對，確定答案。11．（8分）WhatDrewMascottigraduatedfromhighschool，hegotajobdelivering（送）pizzas.Butsoonherealizedwhathewantedtodofortherestofhislife.Sohetookanightclassatalocaltechschooltoseeifwelding（焊接）—whichjoinstwometalstogetherwithheat—wasaskillthat"wasgoingtostick."Itdid.Mascottiwantedtolearneverythingaboutweldinganddecidedhe'dmakeweldinghiscareer.Butourhighdayswouldn'tbeenough.MascottiwenttoHobartWeldingSchoolinOhioforrealtechnicalthing，Baiduweldingcourses，Mascottialsotookclassesinsubjectslikemetallurgy—thestudyofmetal—andreadingblueprints.Hebecamemorecertainthathewouldsticktothejob.Forthepast18year，Mascottihasbeenawelder.HenowworksfortheEEWGroup.Thecompanyhasabigprojecttocarryout.It'sintheprocessofopeningafactorythatwillproducemonopilesforoffshorewindturbines（渦輪機）.Windturbinesproducetofriendlyelectricity.AtypicaldayforMascottiincludesanumberoftasksandskills.Oneminute，he'sdrivingaforklift.Thenext，he'sreadingblueprints，orcuttingmaterials."Therearealottodealwith."hetoldTimeforKids."It'snotjustwelding."Mascotti'sfavoritepartofbeingawelderis"makinganhonestliving".Healsotakesprideinhelpingtheenvironment."I'mgladtosticktowhatIreallywanttodo，"hesays."I'mworkingforacompanythatahelpingthecountrytogogreen，andit'ssatisfyingtobeapartofthatprocess."（1）WhatisDrewMascotti？BA.Adeliveryman.B.Awelder.C.Adriver.D.Asalesman.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"refertoinParagraph2？BA.Thenightclass.B.TheskillofWelding.C.Thelocaltechschool.D.Thewayofdeliveringpizzas.（3）HownightDrewMascottithinkofhisjob？AA.Busybutmeaningful.B.Easyandsatisfying.C.Tiringbuthighlypaid.D.Relaxingandhelpful.（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？BA.WeldingGreenB.StickingtoItC.WorkingforEEWD.LivingHonestly【分析】這篇短文主要講述了德魯?馬斯科蒂一直從事焊工這份工作的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Mascotti'sfavoritepartofbeingawelderis"makinganhonestliving".（作為一名焊工，馬斯科蒂最喜歡的一點是可以"誠實地謀生"。）可知，他是一名焊工。故選B。（2）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第一段Sohetookanightclassatalocaltechschooltoseeifwelding（焊接）—whichjoinstwometalstogetherwithheat—wasaskillthat"wasgoingtostick."（因此，他在當?shù)匾凰夹g學校上了夜校，想看看焊接——通過加熱將兩種金屬連接在一起——是否會成為一種"持久"的技能。）可知，此處It指代的是"焊接"這門技術。故選B。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段AtypicaldayforMascottiincludesanumberoftasksandskills.Oneminute，he'sdrivingaforklift.Thenext，he'sreadingblueprints，orcuttingmaterials.（對馬斯科蒂來說，一天的工作包括許多任務和技能。前一分鐘，他在開叉車。后一分鐘，他就在看圖紙或在切割材料。"）以及最后一段Healsotakesprideinhelpingtheenvironment."I'mgladtosticktowhatI