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學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________Unit5Grammar重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)講練80題(三大題型)目錄TOC\o"13"\h\u一、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作) 1二、when和while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 2題型一:表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,30題 3題型二:表示過(guò)去某一階段一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,20題 6題型三:過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)含when、while,30題 8一、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作)一、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本句式句式構(gòu)成例句肯定句主語(yǔ)+was/were+doing+其他ThegirlwasshoppingwhenIsawher.否定句主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t+doing+其他Thegirlwasn’tshoppingwhenIsawher.一般疑問(wèn)句__Was/were___+主語(yǔ)+___doing____+其他?—WasthegirlshoppingwhenIsawher?—Yes,shewas.No,shewasn’t.肯定回答Yes,主語(yǔ)+__was__/__were__.否定回答No,主語(yǔ)+__wasn’t__/__weren’t__.特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing形式+其他?WhatwasthegirldoingwhenIsawher?二、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法用法時(shí)間標(biāo)志表示過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):thismorning,thewholemorning/night,alldayyesterday,allnight,from10:00to12:00yesterday,inthosedays等表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):atthattime,atthistimeyesterday,at3o’clockyesterdayafternoon等表示過(guò)去某個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行與when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連用(主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí))與while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連用(主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí))表示過(guò)去某兩個(gè)延續(xù)性動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行多與while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連用連詞連詞when和while都可表“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間背景。二、when和while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一、延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞1.延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞也有人叫它持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,它表示能夠延續(xù)的動(dòng)作,這種動(dòng)作可以長(zhǎng)時(shí)間延續(xù)下去或產(chǎn)生持久的影響。英語(yǔ)中的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞比較多,如study,work,stand,lie,know,walk,keep,have,wait,watch,sing,read,sleep,live,stay等。Heworkedalldayinthefields.他在地里干了一天。Iwaitedforyouforanhour.我等你等了一個(gè)鐘頭。2.非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也有人叫它終止性動(dòng)詞、短暫性動(dòng)詞、瞬間動(dòng)詞,它表示不能延續(xù)的動(dòng)作,這種動(dòng)作發(fā)生后立即結(jié)束。這類動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有begin,buy,close,e,die,fail,find,finish,go,join,kill,leave,lend,lose,sell,start,stop,borrow等。如:Theyreachedthevillageintheafternoon.下午他們抵達(dá)那個(gè)村子。Shestoodupandlefttheroom.她站起身走出房去。二、辨析when和while引導(dǎo)的從句主句從句主句從句總結(jié):主句從句主句從句總結(jié):主句從句過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)+when+一般過(guò)去時(shí)+過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)+while+過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)+JohnMarytake
photosturnontheradioplay
the
pianoleave
the
house例句JohnwastakingphotoswhenMaryturnedontheradio.MaryturnedontheradiowhileJohnwastakingphotos.練習(xí)JohnwasplayingthepianowhenMaryturnedthehouse.MaryturnedthehousewhileJohnwasplayingthepiano.三、課本GrammarFocus主句從句What
was
he
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?主句從句從句主句He
was
reading
in
the
library
when
the
rainstorm
came.從句主句從句主句What
was
Ben
doing
when
it
began
to
rain
heavily?從句主句從句主句When
it
began
to
rain,
Ben
was
helping
his
mom
make
dinner.從句主句從句主句What
was
Jenny
doing
while
Linda
was
sleeping?從句主句從句主句While
Linda
was
sleeping,
Jenny
was
helping
Mary從句主句with
her
homework.一、題型一:表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,30題1.(2324八年級(jí)上·天津紅橋·期末)They________basketballat4pmyesterday.A.wasplaying B.wereplaying C.played D.willplay2.(2324八年級(jí)上·北京西城·期末)—Whatwereyoudoingateightthismorning?Youdidn’tanswermyphone.—I’msorry.I________mycatthen.A.wasfeeding B.fed C.feed D.willfeed3.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期末)—Didyounoticehimein?—No.I________afootballgame.A.watch B.watched C.waswatching D.a(chǎn)mwatching4.(2324八年級(jí)上·云南保山·期末)—Lucy,Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.—Oh,I________tenniswithmyfriendLisa.A.played B.wasplaying C.a(chǎn)mplaying D.play5.(2324八年級(jí)上·湖北咸寧·期末)—Iknockedatthedooryesterdaymorning,butyoudidn’tanswer.—Oh,I________vegetableswithmyparentsonthefarm.A.a(chǎn)mplanting B.plant C.wasplanting D.planted6.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇徐州·期末)Thistimeyesterdaywe________asnowman.A.a(chǎn)remaking B.willmake C.weremaking D.make7.(2324八年級(jí)上·北京延慶·期末)—Whatwasyourlittlesisterdoingatninelastnight?—She________amovieinthecinemawithherfriends.A.watch B.watched C.iswatching D.waswatching8.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末)—Icalledyouatfouryesterdayafternoon,butnoreply.—Sorry,I________basketballwithmyfriendsatthatmoment.A.a(chǎn)mplaying B.wasplaying C.played D.willplay9.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末)—Didyouseeagirlinredpassbyjustnow?—Sorry,I________gamesonthephoneatthattime.A.played B.a(chǎn)mplaying C.wasplaying D.a(chǎn)mgoingtoplay10.(2324八年級(jí)上·湖北·期末)—Annie,Ididn’tseeyouatJim’spartyyesterdaymorning.—Oh,I________amuseumatthattime.A.a(chǎn)mvisiting B.wasvisiting C.visited D.willvisit11.(2324八年級(jí)上·湖北恩施·期末)—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry,Ididn’tcatchit.I________somethingelse.A.thought B.wasthinking C.willthink D.think12.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期末)—Tommy,didyouhearwhatIsaidjustnow?—Sorry,Lora.I________theWorldCupwithmybrothers.A.watch B.a(chǎn)mwatching C.willwatch D.waswatching13.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期末)Thisstudent________hisbikeinfrontofthehousefrom2:30to3:30yesterday.A.wasrepairing B.repaired C.hasrepaired D.isrepairing14.(2324八年級(jí)上·山東聊城·期末)—Whatwereyoudoingwhenit________torain?—We________inthefield.A.started;worked B.wasstarting;workedC.wasstarting;wereworking D.started;wereworking15.(2324八年級(jí)上·重慶豐都·期末)—Wasyourbrotherathomeat9o’clocklastnight?—Yes,he________ashoweratthattime.A.took B.wastaking C.istaking D.take16.(2324八年級(jí)上·云南昭通·期末)—Jane,whatdidTomsayjustnow?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I________themathproblem.A.thoughtabout B.thinkabout C.wasthinkingabout D.thinkingabout17.(2324八年級(jí)上·湖北咸寧·期末)—Goodmorning,MrGreen.Icalledyoulastnight.Butnooneanswered.—Sorry.I________pingpongwithKangkangatthattime.A.play B.a(chǎn)mplaying C.played D.wasplaying18.(2324八年級(jí)上·安徽合肥·期末)—Icalledyouthismorning,butgotnoanswer.—Sorry,I________forapartyatschoolthen.A.prepare B.prepared C.willprepare D.waspreparing19.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期末)—Icalledyouathalfpasttenthismorning,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,sorry,I________withmycousininthesupermarket.A.shop B.wasshopping C.shopped D.willshop20.(2324八年級(jí)上·山東濰坊·期末)—Icalledyoulastnight,butnobodyanswered.—Oh,I________amovieatthetheaterwithmyparents.A.watch B.watchedC.a(chǎn)mwatching D.waswatching21.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·期末)—Whendidyourroomhaveapowercut?—Thismorning,whenI________themathproblemwithmyfriend.A.discuss B.discussed C.isdiscussing D.wasdiscussing22.(2324八年級(jí)上·山東東營(yíng)·期末)—Icalledyouat5:00yesterdayafternoon.Buttherewasnoanswer.Wherewereyou?—I________inthesupermarket.A.wasshopping B.a(chǎn)mshopping C.haveshopped D.doshopping23.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末)—DidyouseeAnneoutsidethedoorjustnow?—Sure.She________someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.A.phoned B.isphoning C.wasphoning D.phones24.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇蘇州·期末)—Whydidn’tyouattendthemeetingthismorning?—I__________theproblemswithMr.Chen.A.discuss B.wasdiscussing C.isdiscussing D.discussing25.(2324八年級(jí)上·天津?qū)幒印て谀㊣________TVateighto’clocklastnight.A.watching B.iswatching C.waswatching D.watched26.(2324八年級(jí)上·北京順義·期末)—Whatwereyoudoingatthreeo’clockyesterdayafternoon,Mike?—I________mycousinwithhishomework.A.helped B.a(chǎn)mhelping C.washelping D.willhelp27.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·期末)—ItwasGrandma’scall.Whydidn’tyouanswerit?—Sorry,Dad.I________mybicycleinthegarden.A.repaired B.a(chǎn)mrepairing C.wasrepairing D.willrepair28.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇鹽城·期末)—Whydidn’tyouopenthedoorforme,Jim?—I________clothesinthebathroom.Ididn’theartheknock.A.waswashing B.washed C.a(chǎn)mwashing D.wash29.(2324八年級(jí)上·湖北·期末)—Iwaslisteningtothenewsateighto’clocklastnight.Whataboutyou?—I_______athome.A.willexercise B.a(chǎn)mexercising C.wasexercising D.exercised30.(2324八年級(jí)下·上海浦東新·階段練習(xí))—Hey,I’vejusttakenaphotoofyou.—Really?Whatapity!I_________.A.didn’tlook B.hadn’tlooked C.haven’tlooked D.wasn’tlooking二、題型二:表示過(guò)去某一階段一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,20題31.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末)—DidyouteachthoseexchangestudentstolearnChinesethismorning?
—Oh,no!I________areport.A.wrote B.waswriting C.a(chǎn)mwriting D.wouldwrite32.(2122八年級(jí)下·河北唐山·期中)Theengineers________upanewputerinourclassroomthewholeyesterdaymorning,sowehadourclassesintheschoolhall.A.werefixing B.fixed C.fix D.a(chǎn)refixing33.(2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題)—Youlooktired!—Myhusband_______footballmatchesallnight.Thatwastoonoisy!A.watches B.haswatched C.waswatching D.willwatch34.(2122八年級(jí)上·江蘇蘇州·期末)—Wherewereyouyesterdayafternoon?—I________theprojectwithmyfriendsthewholeafternoon.A.discussed B.a(chǎn)mdiscussing C.wasdiscussing D.willdiscuss35.(2122八年級(jí)下·廣西河池·期中)They________amoviefrom6:00to8:00lastnight.A.watched B.a(chǎn)rewatching C.wouldwatch D.werewatching36.(2122九年級(jí)下·上海金山·期中)David________hishomeworkwhilehisparentswerepreparingforthecamp.A.hasdone B.isdoing C.wasdoing D.does37.(2122八年級(jí)上·全國(guó)·單元測(cè)試)They________afootballgamefrom6to8lastnight.A.werewatching B.watch C.watched D.a(chǎn)rewatching38.(2223八年級(jí)上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期末)—Suzy,youlooksotired.What’swrong?—Myfather________theWorldCupallnight.Itwastoonoisy.A.watches B.watched C.waswatching D.willwatch39.(2223八年級(jí)上·山東聊城·期末)—Whydidn’tyouetoplayfootballwithusyesterdayafternoon?—I______thecleaningintheclassroomthen.A.a(chǎn)mdoing B.did C.a(chǎn)m D.wasdoing40.(2223八年級(jí)上·天津·期末)—Icallyouyesterdayafternoon,butnobodyanswered.Whatwereyoudoing?—I________footballthewholeafternoon.A.play B.willplay C.wasplaying D.a(chǎn)mplaying41.(2223八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期末)—Jim,Icametoyourclassroomyesterdayafternoon,butIdidn’tseeyou.—Oh,I________runningfortheingsportsmeetingattheplaygroundthewholeafternoon.A.practiced B.practice C.waspracticing D.a(chǎn)mpracticing42.(2223八年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·期末)—Youlooktired!—I________theWorldCupallnight.YouknowI’mafootballfan.A.watch B.waswatchingC.willwatch D.a(chǎn)mwatching43.(2223八年級(jí)下·江西鷹潭·期中)Theengineers________uptheputerinourclassroomthewholeyesterdaymorning,sowehadourclassesintheschoolhall.A.fix B.fixed C.a(chǎn)refixing D.werefixing44.(2122八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期末)—Whydidn’tyouetoourpartyyesterday?—Sorry.I________afootballmatchonTVfrom7p.m.to8:30p.m.andforgotthetime.A.waswatching B.watched C.a(chǎn)mwatching D.willwatch45.(2223八年級(jí)下·江蘇蘇州·階段練習(xí))—Hasyourfatherfinishedthereportyet?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.He_________itthismorning.A.waswriting B.wrote C.haswritten D.iswriting46.(2223八年級(jí)下·江蘇泰州·期中)—It’sapitythatyoudidn’twatchthefootballmatchyesterdayevening.Whathappened?—SteveisgoingtoLondon,sohe_______meaboutthemannersinEnglandthewholeevening.A.isasking B.wasasking C.a(chǎn)sked D.hasasked47.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期末)—Whatdoyouthinkofthetalkongiantpandaslastnight?—Ididn’tlistentoit.I________mymumwiththehousework.A.helped B.washelping C.havehelped D.wouldhelp48.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期末)—Whereisyourfather?Ishecleaningthecar?—No,buthe________itthewholemorning.A.cleaned B.wascleaning C.iscleaning D.cleans49.(2324八年級(jí)下·全國(guó)·課后作業(yè))They________abadmintongamefrom8to10lastnight.A.watch B.watched C.a(chǎn)rewatching D.werewatching50.(2022·江蘇南京·一模)—Chinesewomen’sfootballteamwontheAsiaCupagainafter16years.—Thatwasagreatmoment.I________thegameonTVallthetime.A.havewatched B.watched C.a(chǎn)mwatching D.waswatching三、題型三:過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)含when、while,30題51.(2223八年級(jí)上·北京房山·期末)Mymother________inthekitchenwhenIgothomeyesterdayafternoon.A.wascooking B.cooks C.iscooking D.willcook52.(2324八年級(jí)上·天津西青·期末)WhileI________totheradio,mymother________clothesoutside.A.listened;waswashing B.waslistening;washesC.waslistening;waswashing D.waslistening;iswashing53.(2324八年級(jí)上·天津河北·期末)MyclassmatescheeredmeonloudlywhileI________atthesportsmeeting.A.run B.a(chǎn)mrunning C.wasrunning D.willrun54.(2324八年級(jí)上·天津?yàn)I海新·期末)Thedriver________onhisphonewhilehewasdriving.A.willtalk B.wastalking C.talks D.istalking55.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期末)We________aboatonthelakewhenitstartedtorain.A.a(chǎn)rerowing B.rowed C.wererowing D.row56.(2023·江蘇常州·中考真題)We________onthecountrysideroadwhenasuddenstormhit,sowemadeourwayback.A.jogged B.werejogging C.havejogged D.willjog57.(2324八年級(jí)上·上海浦東新·期末)Whilewe________apicnicinthepark,it________torain.A.had;wasstarting B.had;startedC.werehaving;wasstarting D.werehaving;started58.(2324八年級(jí)上·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特·期末)Imissedmyeldersisterverymuch.YesterdayafternoonI________abouther________someoneknockedonthedoor.Itwasher!A.think;when B.thought;while C.wasthinking;when D.a(chǎn)mthinking;while59.(2324八年級(jí)上·北京石景山·期末)Lisa________toschoolwhenshesawtheaccidentyesterdaymorning.A.walked B.iswalking C.waswalking D.haswalked60.(2324八年級(jí)上·北京昌平·期末)Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,I________theclassprojectwithmyteam.A.discuss B.discussed C.wasdiscussing D.willdiscuss61.(2324八年級(jí)上·北京東城·期末)Thestudents_________whentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.a(chǎn)retalking B.talk C.talked D.weretalking62.(2324八年級(jí)上·天津·期末)Mycousinwas________totheradiowhileIwaswatchingTV.A.listened B.listening C.listen D.listens63.(2324八年級(jí)上·北京豐臺(tái)·期末)Mybrother________amodelplanewhileIwassweepingthefloor.A.makes B.willmake C.made D.wasmaking64.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末)—Whyareyousolatetoday?—ThreebuseswentbywithoutstoppingwhileI________atthebusstop.A.a(chǎn)mwaiting B.wait C.waited D.waswaiting65.(2324八年級(jí)上·廣東江門·期末)MymotherwascookingwhileI________Englishsongs.A.washearing B.heard C.waslisteningto D.listened66.(2324八年級(jí)上·江西贛州·期末)He________whenthepolicearrived.A.iscooking B.werecooking C.hascooked D.wascooking67.(2324八年級(jí)上·天津?qū)幒印て谀㏕heboywaslisteningtomusic________hewasridinghisbike.A.when B.while C.a(chǎn)fter D.before68.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇常州·期末)—What’sthematterwithTom?—Hehurthislegwhilehe________footballyesterdayafternoon.A.wasplaying B.played C.isplaying D.plays69.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇宿遷·期末)—Tom,whatwereyourparentsdoingat8:00lastnight?—Mymotherwasreading________myfatherwasplayingputergames.A.while B.when C.a(chǎn)s D.since70.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期末)—Whendidyourhousehaveapowercut?—Thismorning,whilemymother________breakfastforus.A.made B.wasmaking C.ismaking D.makes71.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期末)Whenitsuddenlyrained,I________theballwithmyfriendsinthepark.A.kick B.kicked C.a(chǎn)mkicking D.waskicking72.(2324八年級(jí)上·天津紅橋·期末)WewerereadingthenewwordsofModule11________MissDucameintotheclassroom.A.while B.when C.until D.if73.(2324八年級(jí)上·天津紅橋·期末)Whilewe________anEnglishsong,somevisitorscametoourclass.A.a(chǎn)resinging B.weresinging C.sing D.willsing74.(2324八年級(jí)上·河北邢臺(tái)·期末)Thestudents________basketballontheplaygroundwhenitsuddenlybegantorain.A.play B.a(chǎn)replayingC.played D.wereplaying75.(2324八年級(jí)上·安徽馬鞍山·期末)Thereportersaidthatthecoach________fromeasttowest________ithitthetree.A.drove;when B.wasdriving;while C.drove;while D.wasdriving;when76.(2324八年級(jí)下·全國(guó)·課后作業(yè))NancyandDora________thedisheswhiletheirmotherwasmakingherbed.A.wash B.werewashingC.willwash D.havewashed77.(2324八年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期末)—Whyareyousolatetoday?—ThreebuseswentbywithoutstoppingwhileI________atthebusstop.A.a(chǎn)mwaiting B.wait C.havewaited D.waswaiting78.(2324八年級(jí)上·遼寧阜新·期末)—We________apicnicintheparkwhenitbegantorain.—Soundsbad!A.had B.willhaveC.a(chǎn)rehaving D.werehaving79.(2324八年級(jí)下·全國(guó)·課后作業(yè))She________applesinhergardenwhenI________toseeheryesterday.A.picked;came B.waspicking;came C.picked;wasing D.waspicking;wasing80.(2023·云南昆明·三模)—Tom,whywereyoulateforschoolthismorning?—Iwassounlucky.ThreebuseswentbywithoutstoppingwhileI______atthebusstop.A.waited B.a(chǎn)mwaiting C.waswaiting D.havewaited參考答案:1.B【詳解】句意:他們昨天下午四點(diǎn)正在打籃球。考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行式。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“at4pmyesterday”可知,此處是表過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),又因主語(yǔ)“They”為復(fù)數(shù)概念,謂語(yǔ)也需為復(fù)數(shù),所以,wereplaying符合題意。故選B。2.A【詳解】句意:——今天早上八點(diǎn)你在做什么?你沒(méi)接我?!液鼙?。那時(shí)我正在喂我的貓??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whatwereyoudoingateightthismorning?”可知,問(wèn)的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合“then”應(yīng)說(shuō)那時(shí)我正在做什么,因此答句設(shè)空處謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。3.C【詳解】句意:——你注意到他進(jìn)來(lái)了嗎?——不,我(當(dāng)時(shí))正在看足球比賽??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。watch看,動(dòng)詞原形;watched看,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;waswatching正在看,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);amwatching正在看,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Did”和“I...afootballgame.”可知,此處指那時(shí)候正在看球賽,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。4.B【詳解】句意:——露西,我昨天晚上給你打,但是沒(méi)有人接?!叮以诤臀业呐笥邀惿蚓W(wǎng)球。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Icalledyouyesterdayevening”可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去,結(jié)合“tenniswithmyfriendLisa.”可知是指昨天晚上對(duì)方打的時(shí)候正和朋友打網(wǎng)球,因此答句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。5.C【詳解】句意:——昨天早上我敲了門,但你沒(méi)有回答?!?,我當(dāng)時(shí)和父母在農(nóng)場(chǎng)種蔬菜。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Iknockedatthedooryesterdaymorning,butyoudidn’tanswer.”可知是敲門的時(shí)候正在和父母在農(nóng)場(chǎng)種菜,表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選C。6.C【詳解】句意:昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我們正在堆雪人??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Thistimeyesterday”可知,本題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是:was/were+動(dòng)詞ing形式,主語(yǔ)we表示復(fù)數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞用were,make變成動(dòng)詞ing形式making。故選C。7.D【詳解】句意:——昨晚九點(diǎn)你的妹妹在干什么?——她正和她的朋友們?cè)陔娪霸嚎措娪???疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whatwasyourlittlesisterdoingatninelastnight”可知,此處在詢問(wèn)過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的事情,故回答時(shí)也應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),即“was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。8.B【詳解】句意:——我昨天下四點(diǎn)鐘打給你,但是沒(méi)人接?!浮N夷菚r(shí)正在跟我的朋友們打籃球。考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)前句中“yesterdayafternoon”可知,時(shí)間是過(guò)去;又根據(jù)“atthatmoment”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。9.C【詳解】句意:——你剛才看到一個(gè)穿紅衣服的女孩經(jīng)過(guò)嗎?——對(duì)不起,我當(dāng)時(shí)正在上玩游戲??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“atthattime”可知此處表示那個(gè)時(shí)候正在上玩游戲,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選C。10.B【詳解】句意:——安妮,昨天早上我沒(méi)在吉姆的派對(duì)上看到你?!叮菚r(shí)我正在參觀博物館。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“atthattime”可知,此處用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成為“was/weredoing”,故選B。11.B【詳解】句意:——老師剛才說(shuō)了什么?——對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)聽清。我在想別的東西。考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?”可知,此處指剛剛正在做某事,應(yīng)使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing。故選B。12.D【詳解】句意:——湯米,你聽到我剛才說(shuō)的話了嗎?——對(duì)不起,羅拉。我和我的兄弟們?cè)诳词澜绫???疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“didyouhearwhatIsaidjustnow?”和“theWorldCupwithmybrothers”可知,剛才湯米正在和兄弟們?cè)诳词澜绫?,?yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。13.A【詳解】句意:昨天從2:30到3:30,這個(gè)學(xué)生在家門口修自行車??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“from2:30to3:30yesterday”可知,昨天2:30到3:30的時(shí)候,此處表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,應(yīng)使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。14.D【詳解】句意:——天開始下雨時(shí)你在干什么?
——我們?cè)诘乩锕ぷ鳌?疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Whatwereyoudoingwhenit...torain?”可知此處when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。start是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。問(wèn)句是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),答語(yǔ)也應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。15.B【詳解】句意:——昨晚九點(diǎn)鐘你哥哥在家嗎?——是的,那時(shí)他正在洗澡。考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“at9o’clocklastnight”和“atthattime”可知,描述的是昨天晚上九點(diǎn)鐘正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。16.C【詳解】句意:——簡(jiǎn),剛才湯姆說(shuō)什么了?——對(duì)不起。我不知道。我在想數(shù)學(xué)題??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。thoughtabout一般過(guò)去時(shí);thinkabout一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);wasthinkingabout過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);thinkingabout動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“whatdidTomsayjustnow?”可知,思考發(fā)生在湯姆說(shuō)話的時(shí)候,即在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。17.D【詳解】句意:——早上好,格林先生。我昨晚給你打過(guò)。但是沒(méi)有人回答。——抱歉。那時(shí)我正在和康康打乒乓球??疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I…pingpongwithKangkangatthattime”及語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示“那時(shí)候正在打乒乓球”,應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選D。18.D【詳解】句意:——我今天早上給你打,但沒(méi)人接?!獙?duì)不起,我當(dāng)時(shí)正在為學(xué)校的一個(gè)聚會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Icalledyouthismorning”以及then可知,此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的事情,謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是was/weredoing。故選D。19.B【詳解】句意:——我今天上午十點(diǎn)半給你打,但是沒(méi)有人接?!叮瑢?duì)不起,我和我表弟正在超市購(gòu)物??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“athalfpasttenthismorning”可知,指的是在今早十點(diǎn)半正在購(gòu)物,表示過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ)+was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B。20.D【詳解】句意:——我昨晚給你打,但沒(méi)人接?!叮液透改刚陔娪霸嚎措娪???疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Icalledyoulastnight,butnobodyanswered.”可知,此處指的是過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。21.D【詳解】句意:——你的房間什么時(shí)候停電的?——今天早上,當(dāng)我和朋友討論數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題的時(shí)候??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Thismorning”可知,停電和討論問(wèn)題都發(fā)生在過(guò)去,且停電時(shí)討論問(wèn)題這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí):was/weredoing。故選D。22.A【詳解】句意:——我昨天下午5:00給你打了。但沒(méi)有得到任何答復(fù)。當(dāng)時(shí)你在哪里?——我在超市購(gòu)物??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Icalledyouat5:00yesterdayafternoon.”可知,打?yàn)榘l(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,且打時(shí)“我”正在購(gòu)物,因此要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/weredoing”,主語(yǔ)為I,be動(dòng)詞用was。故選A。23.C【詳解】句意:——你剛才在門外看見(jiàn)安妮了嗎?——當(dāng)然。她在給別人打,所以我向她點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭就走開了??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“soInoddedtoherandwentaway.”可知,此處是指“我”向安妮點(diǎn)頭時(shí)她正在打,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/weredoing,主語(yǔ)She為第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用was,phone“打”,動(dòng)詞,其現(xiàn)在分詞為phoning。故選C。24.B【詳解】句意:——你為什么不參加今天上午的會(huì)議?——我正在和陳先生討論問(wèn)題??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。由“Whydidn’tyouattendthemeetingthismorning”和答語(yǔ)“I…theproblemswithMr.Chen”可知,此處指別人在參加會(huì)議的時(shí)候,我正在和陳先生討論問(wèn)題,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。25.C【詳解】句意:昨晚八點(diǎn)鐘我正在看電視??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“ateighto’clocklastnight.”可知,昨晚上八點(diǎn),所以是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),由于主語(yǔ)是第一人稱單數(shù),所以是waswatching。故選C。26.C【詳解】句意:——邁克,昨天下午三點(diǎn)鐘你在做什么?——我在幫我表弟做作業(yè)??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。由“Whatwereyoudoingatthreeo’clockyesterdayafternoon”可知,此處指昨天下午三點(diǎn)鐘正在做的事情,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。27.C【詳解】句意:——這是奶奶的。你為什么不接呢?——對(duì)不起,爸爸。我正在花園里修我的自行車??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“ItwasGrandma’scall.Whydidn’tyouanswerit?”可知,奶奶來(lái)是發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻,那時(shí)“我”正在花園里修自行車,表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+doing;主語(yǔ)為I,be動(dòng)詞用was,repair“修理”,動(dòng)詞,其現(xiàn)在分詞為repairing。故選C。28.A【詳解】句意:——你為什么不給我開門,吉姆?——我在浴室洗衣服。我沒(méi)有聽到敲門聲。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whydidn’tyouopenthedoorforme”可知敲門的時(shí)候正在洗衣服,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選A。29.C【詳解】句意:——我昨晚八點(diǎn)鐘在聽新聞。你呢?——我在家里鍛煉??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“ateighto’clocklastnight”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)在過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。30.D【詳解】句意:——嘿,我剛給你拍了張照片?!娴膯幔刻z憾了!我沒(méi)在看??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Hey,I’vejusttakenaphotoofyou.”可知此處講對(duì)方拍照的時(shí)候自己沒(méi)在看,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)wasn’tlooking。故選D。31.B【詳解】句意:——今天早上你教那些交換生學(xué)中文了嗎?——哦,沒(méi)有!我在寫報(bào)告??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“DidyouteachthoseexchangestudentstolearnChinesethismorning?”可知,此處表示過(guò)去在某一時(shí)間段或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。32.A【詳解】句意:昨天整個(gè)上午工程師們都在我們教室里安裝一臺(tái)新電腦,所以我們?cè)趯W(xué)校大廳上課??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“thewholeyesterdaymorning”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。33.C【詳解】句意:——你看起來(lái)很累!——我丈夫整晚都在看足球比賽。太吵了!考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Myhusband...footballmatchesallnight.”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)整晚都在看,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。34.C【詳解】句意:——你昨天下午在哪里?——整個(gè)下午我都在和朋友們討論這個(gè)項(xiàng)目??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Wherewereyouyesterdayafternoon”及“thewholeafternoon”可知,表示過(guò)去某個(gè)階段正在發(fā)生的事情,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。35.D【詳解】句意:昨晚6點(diǎn)到8點(diǎn)他們?cè)诳措娪???疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“from6:00to8:00lastnight”可知此處表示過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間段一直在做某事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選D。36.C【詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)正在做他的作業(yè),當(dāng)他父母在為露營(yíng)做準(zhǔn)備的時(shí)候??疾橹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。從題干可知,本句是while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)也用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過(guò)去某段時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。選項(xiàng)C符合。故選C。37.A【詳解】句意:昨晚6點(diǎn)到8點(diǎn)他們?cè)诳醋闱蛸???疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“from6to8lastnight”可知,看比賽是過(guò)去6—8點(diǎn)這一階段一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing。故選A。38.C【詳解】句意:——蘇西,你看起來(lái)很疲累。怎么了?——我爸爸一整晚都在看世界杯。太吵了??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“allnight”可知,此處敘述的是過(guò)去某段時(shí)間正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,即父親看世界杯的這個(gè)動(dòng)作一整晚都在進(jìn)行,應(yīng)使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing,故選C。39.D【詳解】句意:——昨天下午你為什么不來(lái)和我們一起踢足球?——當(dāng)時(shí)我正在教室里打掃衛(wèi)生。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由問(wèn)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“yesterdayafternoon”可知,答句中的“then”指“昨天下午”,且應(yīng)是正在做某事而沒(méi)有去;表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在做某事要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。40.C【詳解】句意:——我昨天下午打給你,但沒(méi)人接。你在做什么?——我一個(gè)下午都在踢足球。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“thewholeafternoon”可知,此處指過(guò)去某一時(shí)間段正在做的事情,應(yīng)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。41.C【詳解】句意:——Jim,我昨天下午去了你的教室,但我沒(méi)看見(jiàn)你。——哦,我一整個(gè)下午都在操場(chǎng)為即將到來(lái)的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)練習(xí)跑步??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Icametoyourclassroomyesterdayafternoon,butIdidn’tseeyou.”和“thewholeafternoon”可知,此處指Jim昨天一整個(gè)下午都在練習(xí)跑步,是過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直發(fā)生的事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+doing。故選C。42.B【詳解】句意:——你看起來(lái)很累!——我整晚都在看世界杯。你知道我是個(gè)足球迷。考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。由“I…theWorldCupallnight”可知,此處指昨天一晚上都在看世界杯,過(guò)去一段時(shí)間持續(xù)的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。43.D【詳解】句意:昨天整個(gè)上午,工程師們一直在我們教室里修電腦,所以我們?cè)趯W(xué)校禮堂上課??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞“thewholeyesterdaymorning”(昨天整個(gè)上午)和“sowehadourclassesintheschoolhall”(所以我們?cè)趯W(xué)校禮堂上課),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知此句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(was/were+doing),表示“工程師們一直在修電腦”。故選D。44.A【詳解】句意:——你昨天為什么不來(lái)參加我們的聚會(huì)?——對(duì)不起。從晚上7點(diǎn)到晚上8點(diǎn)半,我在電視上看足球比賽,忘記了時(shí)間。考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“I…afootballmatchonTVfrom7p.m.to8:30p.m.andforgotthetime.”可知,此處指過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間段內(nèi)持續(xù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing。故選A。45.A【詳解】句意:——你父親寫完報(bào)告了嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不知道。他今天早上在寫??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Hasyourfatherfinishedthereport”以及“thismorning”可知此處表示今天早上他一直在寫,表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間段一直在做的事情用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選A。46.B【詳解】句意:——昨天晚上你沒(méi)有看足球比賽,真遺憾。發(fā)生了什么事?——史蒂夫要去倫敦,所以他整個(gè)晚上都在問(wèn)我英國(guó)的禮儀??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“yesterdayevening”以及“thewholeevening.”可知此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示“昨天一整晚正在發(fā)生的事情”。故選B。47.B【詳解】句意:——你覺(jué)得昨天晚上關(guān)于大熊貓的訪談怎么樣?——我沒(méi)有聽。我正在幫我媽媽做家務(wù)活??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷設(shè)空處的動(dòng)作在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻,即“節(jié)目正在播出時(shí)”,正在進(jìn)行,且動(dòng)作在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行,所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,主語(yǔ)是第一人稱,所以be動(dòng)詞用was,故選B。48.B【詳解】句意:——你爸爸在哪兒?他在洗車嗎?——不,但他整個(gè)上午都在打掃??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“thewholemorning.”可知,整個(gè)上午父親一直在打掃,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。49.D【詳解】句意:昨晚8點(diǎn)到10點(diǎn)他們?cè)诳匆粓?chǎng)羽毛球比賽??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。watch看,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);watched一般過(guò)去時(shí);arewatching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);werewatching過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“abadmintongamefrom8to10lastnight”可知是描述看比賽是過(guò)去8—10點(diǎn)這一階段一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,因此需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。50.D【詳解】句意:——中國(guó)女足時(shí)隔16年再次贏得亞洲杯冠軍。——那是一個(gè)偉大的時(shí)刻。我一直在電視上看比賽??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Chinesewomen’sfootballteamwontheAsiaCupagainafter16years.”可知女足得冠是發(fā)生過(guò)的事,根據(jù)“...allthetime.”可知比賽的時(shí)候,一直在看電視,指過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間一直在做的事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。51.A【詳解】句意:昨天下午我到家時(shí),媽媽正在廚房做飯??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)when以及got可知,主句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing的結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。52.C【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我正在聽收音機(jī)時(shí),我媽媽正在外面洗衣服。考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“WhileI...totheradio,mymother...clothesoutside.”可知,當(dāng)我正在聽收音機(jī)時(shí),我媽媽正在外面洗衣服。while句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為持續(xù)動(dòng)詞,不用短暫動(dòng)詞,主句和從句兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行,故兩空都用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。53.C【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上跑步時(shí),我的同學(xué)大聲為我加油??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“MyclassmatescheeredmeonloudlywhileI...atthesportsmeeting.”可知,此處為while“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)“was/weredoing”。故選C。54.B【詳解】句意:司機(jī)開車時(shí)正在打??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。willtalk一般將來(lái)時(shí);wastalking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);talks一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);istalking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“whilehewasdriving”可知,while“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”后接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,且主從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,故主句與從句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。55.C【詳解】句意:我們正在湖上劃船,這時(shí)天開始下雨了??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)when以及started可知,此處表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的事情,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。56.B【詳解】句意:我們?cè)卩l(xiāng)間小路上慢跑時(shí),突然刮起了暴風(fēng)雨,于是我們往回走??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“whenasuddenstormhit”可知是當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨時(shí),正在慢跑,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選B。57.D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們?cè)诠珗@里野餐時(shí),開始下雨了。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whilewe...apicnicinthepark”可知,此處是由while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,后跟延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,從句時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/weredoing”,排除AB選項(xiàng);動(dòng)詞start為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,所以主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選D。58.C【詳解】句意:我非常想念我的姐姐。昨天下午,我在想她,突然有人敲門。是她!考查時(shí)態(tài)和引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)“YesterdayafternoonI...abouther...someoneknockedonthedoor.”可知,此處指我在想她的時(shí)候突然有人敲門,又根據(jù)yesterday可知,此句為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,第二空應(yīng)填when“當(dāng)……時(shí)”;故選C。59.C【詳解】句意:昨天早上當(dāng)Lisa步行去學(xué)校的時(shí)候看到了這個(gè)事故??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。walked一般過(guò)去時(shí);iswalking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);waswalking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);haswalked現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“whenshesawtheaccidentyesterdaymorning”可知,主句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故選C。60.C【詳解】句意:當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí),我和我的團(tuán)隊(duì)正在討論班級(jí)項(xiàng)目??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(was/weredoing),表示“從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),主句動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行”,故選C。61.D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí),學(xué)生們正在講話??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“whentheteachercameintotheclassroom.”可知當(dāng)老師進(jìn)入教室時(shí),學(xué)生正在說(shuō)話,表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在做某事,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選D。62.B【詳解】句意:我在看電視時(shí),我表弟在聽收音機(jī)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“whileIwaswatchingTV”可知,這是while連接兩個(gè)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的句子,強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的同時(shí)進(jìn)行,都用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。63.D【詳解】句意:我在掃地的時(shí)候,我哥哥在做飛機(jī)模型??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“whileIwassweepingthefloor”可知,while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,且主從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行,都可以延續(xù),用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。64.D【詳解】句意:——你今天為什么怎么晚?——當(dāng)我正在公交車站等車的時(shí)候,有三輛車經(jīng)過(guò)但都沒(méi)有停??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。amwaiting正在等,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);wait動(dòng)詞原形;waited是過(guò)去式,一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);waswaiting過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)對(duì)話的意思可知,等車是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,并且這里表示“正在等車的時(shí)候有三輛車經(jīng)過(guò)但都沒(méi)有停?!惫蕬?yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),選D。65.C【詳解】句意:我在聽英文歌的時(shí)候,我媽媽在做飯。考查動(dòng)詞形式。was
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