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2024-2025學(xué)年山東棗莊市實驗中學(xué)初三3月摸底考試英語試題試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Wheredidyougoonholidaythissummer?England?—Youare______.Wewentona10-daytriptoParis.A.funny B.right C.cool D.close2、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Bettergothereonfoot.It’sonlyaboutfifteenminutes’walk.A.howfarthenearestbankis B.howfaristhenearestbankC.howIcangettothenearestbank D.howcanIgettothenearestbank3、―Totellyouthetruth,weareplanningtohaveasecondbabyrecently.―Thinktwice,formostchildrenaretodealwith.A.tiredB.tiringC.interestedD.interesting4、-Whydidhemakeno_______tobeunderstoodorliked?-Hedidn'tcarewhatothersthinkofhim.A.balance B.risk C.reply D.effort5、AsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinese_______________inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.A.teaches B.istaught C.hastaught D.wastaught6、WeChatisgrowingfastanditis______thanSkypeinChina.A.popular B.morepopularC.mostpopular D.themostpopular7、---Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?---Justaminute.I_______itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.havechecked8、Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Ifyou_________playtheguitar,pleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.A.can B.may C.should D.must9、You’ll_____________/feil/inthefinalexamifyoudon’tworkharder.A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill10、—Couldyoutellme________?—Nextyear.A.whendidhecomeback B.whenhecamebackC.whenwillhecomeback D.whenhewillcomebackⅡ.完形填空11、Ihavenevertakencookingclasses.Ilearnedcooking1mymotherbecauseshewasreally2inteachingme.Doyouknowwhy?Whenmymothergotmarried,shedidn’tknowanythingaboutcooking.Mygrandmotherneverallowedher3inthekitchen.Mymotherdidnotstarttocook4shewastwenty-five.Atthebeginning,itwasveryhardforher.Soshehadtotakecookingclassestoprepareourmeals.After5thatexperience,shedecidedtoteachmetodosomecooking6shedidn’twantmetohavethesameexperience.IrememberwhenIwasseven7old,Ioftenstayedinthekitchenandwatchedhercook.Ialwayshelpedher.Sometimeswepreparedmealsthatmymotheralreadyknew8tomakethem,andsometimeswepreparedthemfromrecipes.Nowadays,Iamreallythankfulforthatexperience.BecauseIdon’tneedanyhelptocookameal.Icancookfor9orforagroupofpeople.Itdoesn’tmatter.IwillteachmychildrenandIdon’twantthemtohavethesameexperience10mymother.IfonedayIamnotwiththem,Iwanttobesurethattheycanalsoeatwell.1.A.by B.to C.from D.a(chǎn)fter2.A.interesting B.interested C.interest D.interests3.A.staying B.stayed C.tostay D.stay4.A.if B.a(chǎn)fter C.since D.until5.A.having B.have C.tohave D.had6.A.so B.because C.a(chǎn)lthough D.but7.A.years B.year’s C.year D.years’8.A.where B.what C.when D.how9.A.myself B.me C.mine D.I10.A.so B.a(chǎn)s C.such D.ofⅢ.語法填空12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(藥學(xué)家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)which1.(use)totreatmalaria(瘧疾)andhassaved2.(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizeinMedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3.(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4.December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5.(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.NowsheistheChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6.longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7.(belong)toherteam,whichdidresearchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8.(tradition)Chinesemedicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9.(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohavemalaria.TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10.shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、EverydayFoodbyMarthaStewartNomatterhowbusyyouare,attheendofthedayyouwantmealsthatareeasyto
prepare.Andyouwantlotsofchoicesandvariations.You'llfindallofthatinthisbook:250simplerecipesfordeliciousmealsthatbringfreshnessandnutrition.Paperback,publishedbyRandom
House,$16.79ZeroesbyScottWesterfeld,MargoLanagan,DeborahBiancottiNewYorkTimes
bestsellingauthorScottWesterfeldteamsupwithMargoLanaganandDeborahBiancottiinthebookaboutsixteenagerswithamazingabilities.Theseteenagershavepowersthatsetthemapart.Theycandothingsordinarypeoplecan'tdo.Paperback,publishedbySimon&Schuster,$12.99MrghtyJackbyBenHatkeJackdislikessummer.Buthe'sgotagoodreason:summeriswhenhissinglemomtakesasecondjobandleaveshimathometowatchhissister,Maddy.It'slotsofresponsibility,andit’sboringbecauseMaddydoesn’tevertalk.Butonedayatthemarket,MaddydoestalktotellJacktotradetheirmom'scarforaboxofmysteriousseeds.It'sthebestmistakeJackhasevermade.Hardcover,publishedbyFirstSecond,$14.15OnlyDaughterbyAnnaSnoekstraShe'scaughtstealing.She’shomelessandontherun.Butshehappenstolookthesameasagirlwhowentmissingadecadeago,RebeccaWinter.SheassumesRebecca’sidentity,usingitasawayout.LittledoessheknowhernewlifeasRebeccaisitselfaprisonanditlookslikeakillermightbeafterher.Kindleedition,publishedbyHarlequinEnterprises,$8.881.Mumlikescooking.Iwillprobablybuy________forherasagift.A.OnlyDaughterB.MrghtyJackC.ZeroesD.EverydayFood2.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoubuythebook—OnlyDaughter?A.$8.88.B.$12.99.C.$14.15.D.$16.79.3.Whowroteabookaboutaboylookingafterhislittlesisterinthesummer?A.MarthaStewart.B.AnnaSnoekstra.C.BenHatke.D.ScottWesterfeld.B14、Anoldmanwenttolivewithhisson,hisdaughter-in-law,andafour-year-oldgrandson.Theoldman’shandstrembled,hiseyesightwasverypoor,andhecouldn’twalksteadily(平穩(wěn)地).Thefamilyatetogethernightlyatthedinnertable.Buttheelderlygrandfather’sshakyhandsandfailingsightmadeeatingratherdifficult.Riceoftendroppedonthefloor.Thesonandthedaughter-in-lawbecameangrywiththeoldman,sotheyputasmalltableinthecorner.There,thegrandfatheratealone,whiletherestofthefamilyenjoyeddinneratthetable.Sincethegrandfatherhadbrokenadishortwo,hisfoodwasservedinawoodenbowl.Thefour-year-oldsonwatcheditallinsilence.Oneeveningbeforesupper,thefathernoticedhissonplayingwithapieceofwoodonthefloor.Heaskedthechildsweetly,“Whatareyoumaking?”Theboyanswered,“Oh,IammakingalittlebowlforyouandmamatoeatyourfoodfromwhenIgrowup.”Thefour-year-oldsonsmiledandwentbacktowork.Thewordsstrucktheparentssothattheywereinsilence.Thentearsstartedtostreamdowntheircheeks(臉頰).Thoughnowordwasspoken,bothknewwhatmustbedone.Thateveningthehusbandtookgrandfather’shandandgentlyledhimbacktothefamilytable.1.Whywastheoldman’sfoodservedinawoodenbowl?A.Becausethewoodenbowlwaslightenough.B.Becausetheoldmanhadbrokenafewbowls.C.Becausetherewasonlyawoodenbowlleft.D.Becausethesonandthedaughter-in-lawbecameangrywiththeoldman.2.Whydidthehusbandleadtheoldmanbacktothefamilytable?A.Becauseherealizedhismistakes.B.Becausetheoldmandidn’tdropriceontheflooranymore.C.Becausetheoldmanwasservedinawoodenbowl.D.Becauseagentlemanledhimbacktothefamilytable.3.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Anoldmanandhisson.B.Acoupleandtheirson.C.Awoodenbowl.D.Adinnertable.C15、OversevenyearsagowhenIfirststartedrockclimbingIwasfrustrated(挫敗的).IthoughtIwouldbenaturalforclimbing.Iwasalwaysanathleteandnaturallygoodatsports.So,Ididn’tunderstandwhyIwassobadatrockclimbing.Iwenttotherockgymandclimbedallthetime,andeveryonekepttellingme“justclimbmoreandyou’llgetbetter.”“Well,however,nothingIdidwasworking.ItfeltliketheharderIworkedatit,thelessprogressIwasactuallymaking.Afterawhile,Ievenstartedhatinganyclimberwhowasstrongerandbetterthanme---especiallytheclimberswhomadeitlooksoeasy.Afteralongtime,Istartedmakingfriendswithsomeofthemostexperiencedclimbersaround…professionals(專業(yè)人員)andfull-timers.Infact,IfeltsocomfortablewiththemthatoneafternoonIjustcameoutandsimplyaskedforhelp.Thereisasaying,“Ifyouwantashortcuttosuccess,findsomeonewhoissuccessfulandaskthemtoshowyouhowtogetthere.”Itistrueinjustafewshortmonths.IlearnedfarmorefromtheseclimbingprofessionalsthanwhatIhadlearnedduringtheprevious(之前的)yearsofstruggleonmyown.Myclimbingchanged…mystrength,skills,mentaltoughness,formwork,confidence,everything.Iwasnolongertheaverageclimberthatnooneknew.Idiscoveredthatclimbingliketheexpertsismoreaboutworkingsmarter,notharder(notraining7daysaweek).WhatIdiscoveredissosimplethat,lookingbacknow,Irealizedthebiggestthingholdingmebackfrombeingabetterclimberandhavingmorefundoingit…wasMe!1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat_____.A.thewriterhadnogiftforrockclimbingB.thewriterdidn’tgettheskillofrockclimbingatfirstC.thewriterdidn’tworkhardatrockingclimbingD.thewriterthoughttoomuchofhimself2.Thewriteroncehatedothergoodrockclimbersbecause_____.A.theydidn’twanttoteachhim B.theyalwaysmadefunofhimC.heenviedtheirgoodskills D.hebegantodislikerockclimbing3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thewriterneverlostheartwhenhestudiedrockclimbing.B.Ittookseveralyearsforthewritertobecomeagoodclimber.C.Thewriterfeltuncomfortablestayingwiththoseclimbingexperts.D.Thewriterhatedtolearnfromthosebetterthanhim.4.Whatthewriterwantstotellusisthat_____A.themoreyouclimb,thebetteryou’llbe. B.mendsalwaysmakeyouprogressC.thewayoflearningisimportant D.it’snotnecessarytoworkhardD16、Doyouthinkhardworkcanmakeanythingpossible?Ifyoudon’t,youmaywanttoreadthebookWeCanDowrittenbyMosheKaiCavalin.Itmightchangeyourmind.MosheKaiCavalinisa14-year-oldAmericanboy.HeisabouttograduatefromUCLA(UniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles)thisyear.Beforethat,hehadalreadygottenadegree(學(xué)位)fromEastLosAngelesCommunityCollegein2009.Recently,Cavalinpublished(出版)thebookWeCanDo.Inthisbook,hetalksabouthowtoachievethingswewant,bykeepingyourselffocused(專心的)andtryingyourbesttodoeverything.Hesaysthisdoesn’tneedgenius(天才),justhardwork.Cavalinsaysbeingcalledagenius“hasalwaysbothered(使煩惱)me…Peopleneedtoknowtheydon’thavetobegeniuses;theyjustneedtoworkhardandtheycanachieveanything.IfIcanreachthestars,otherscanreachtheMilkyWay(銀河,天河).”TheideaofwritingabookcamefromateachernamedRichardAvilaathisfirstcollege.CavalinsaysAvilainspired(啟發(fā))himtowriteabooktoexplainhowhesucceeded,sohecouldinspireotherpeople.IttookCavalinfouryearstofinishthebook.BecausehismotherisChinese,shewantedtopublishthebookinChinese.SoCavalintranslatedthebookintoChinesebyhimself.ThebookdidwellinTaiwan,SingaporeandMalaysia.1.(小題1)Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_____.A.CavalinisamiddleschoolstudentB.CavalinwantstoreadthebookWeCanDoC.CavalinwillgraduatefromELACCthisyearD.Cavalinwenttocollegeatanearlyage2.(小題2)Cavalinowes(歸功于)hissuccesstothefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A.hecanfocusononethingB.hehastriedhisbesttodothingsC.hewasbornageniusD.heworkedhardathisdream3.(小題3)Cavalinsays“IfIcanreachthestars,otherscanreachtheMilkyWay”to_____.A.showhecandobetterthanothersB.sayworkinghardisthewaytosuccessC.showageniusmustbeareallysmartpersonD.provetheMilkyWayisfartherthanthestars4.(小題4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebookWeCanDo?A.Cavalinspentfouryearswritingthebook.B.Cavalin’smotherhelpedhimfinishthebook.C.Thebookhasfoureditions.D.Thebookhasnotcomeoutyet.5.(小題5)DidCalvalintranslatethebookintoChinesewiththehelpofhismother?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Yes,hedidn’t.D.No,hedid.E17、Izzy,nineyearsold,savedherfather'slifeafterhesufferedaseriousallergicreaction(過敏反應(yīng)).Sherestartedhisfather’sheartbykickinghiminthechest(胸)afterhefelldownathomeandstoppedbreathing.Izzy'smother,Debbie,immediatelycalled999butIzzyknewdoctorswouldneverarriveintimetosaveherfather,sodecidedtouseCPR(心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)).However,shequicklydiscoveredherarmsweren'tstrongenough,soshestampedonherfather'schest.Debbiethendidsomemorechestcompressions(按壓)untilthedoctorarrived.Izzy,whohasgotabraveryawardbyherschool,said,“Ijustkickedhimreallyhard.MymumtaughtmeCPRbutIknewIwasn'tstrongenoughtousehands.Iwasquitescared.ThedoctorsaidImightbeadoctororanurse.MymumsaidthatDadwasgoingtohospitalwithabigfootprintonhischest.”"She'salittlestar,"saidDebbie,"IwasupsetbutIzzyreallyhelped.Ijustcan’tbelievewhatshedid.Ireallythinkallchildrenshouldbetaughtfirstaid.IzzydidCPRthenthedoctorcame.Colmhadtohavemoretreatmentonthewaytothehospitalandwe'vegottoseeanexpert."TruckdriverColm,35,sufferedamysteryallergicreactiononSaturdayandwastakentohospital,butwassenthomeonlyforittohappenagainthenextday.Thesecondattackwassoseriousthatitalmostpreventedhimfrombreathing,hisbloodpressuredroppedsuddenly,andhisheartstoppedforamoment.Hehasnowmadeafullrecovery(痊愈)fromhissuffering.1.Izzykickedherfatherinthetorestarthisheart.A.a(chǎn)rmB.footC.headD.chest2.What'stherightorderoftheevents?①IzzykickedColm.②Debbiecalled999.③IzzylearnedCPR.④Colm'sheartstopped.A.③①②④B.④②③①C.③④②①D.④③①②3.WhatdoesParagraph6mainlytalkabout?A.WhatColmsuffered.B.Colm'spresentcondition.C.WhatcausedColm'sallergy.D.HowdoctorstreatColm.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Debbiewastooafraidtodoanythingforherhusband.B.Colmhassufferedtheallergicreactiontwice.C.Izzyhasgotanawardforherbraverybyhospital.D.Doctorsdidn’tdoanytreatmentonthewaytohospital.5.Thepurposeofthenewsisto.A.describeaseriousaccidentB.provetheimportanceofCPRC.reporta9-year-oldgirl'sbraveactD.callpeople'sattentiontoallergicreactionF18、TheyearlyAcademyAwardsceremonywasonceaprivateaffair.Now,becauseoftelevision,itisverymuchapublicaffair.HundredsofpeoplegatherinHollywoodtoseetheOscarspresentedtooutstandingactors,andothersinvolvedinthemotionpictureindustry.Millionsmorewatchontelevision.ItallbeganonMay16,1929,when270menandwomensatdowntodinnerattheHollywoodRooseveltHotel.Therewasnosecretaboutthewinners.Thenamesofthewinnershadbeenknownformonths.JanetGaynor,forexample,hadwonasBestActress.DouglasFairbankspresentedherwiththefamousgoldstatue.ThelittlestatuewasnotthencalledOscar.Likeanewactor,Oscarwasunknown.Aboutsixyearslater,itsomehowgotthatrenownedname.Anumberofexplanationshavebeenofferedforitsorigin,butnobodyknowsthetruestoryforcertain.NowadaystheresultsoftheOscarvotingarekeptsecret.Onlytwopeopleknowthewinnersbeforethenamesareannouncedattheceremony.Thecountingofvotesisnotdonebyonegroupofpeoplebutbydifferentgroups.Nobodyexcepttwomembersofanaccountingcompanyseesthefinalresults.Theinformationisnotkeptinopenfiles.Winners'namesareplacedinclosedenvelopes.Theaccountantseachcarryacompletesetofenvelopestothecere
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