2025屆北京市三十一中學(xué)初三熱身考英語試題含答案

2025屆北京市三十一中學(xué)初三熱身考最新英語試題考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstorearoundhere?—JustgoalongCenterStreetandturnleft.Xinhuabookstoreis______yourright.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．to2、______mybrother_________myfatherlovesthesciencefictionmovieTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)alot,bothofthemwanttoseeitagain.A．Both;and. B．Notonly;butalso C．Either;or D．Neither,nor3、Thelyrics（歌詞）“Ifyoucareenoughfor____living,makeit___betterplaceforyouandforme.”inthesongHealingtheWorldreallytouchesme.A．the,aB．a(chǎn),theC．the,theD．a(chǎn),a4、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,________MountHuanginautumn.A．simply B．quietly C．luckily D．especially5、Inthepasttwoyearsthenumberofmenteachersinourschoolfrom10to30.A．a(chǎn)reincreasing B．isincreasing C．haveincreased D．hasincreased6、_______,asoneofthegreatestmysteriesinBritain.ishowitwasbuilt,butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhard-workingA．BigBen B．Stonehenge C．Qomolangma7、Wheneveryou____problems,youshouldtrytogetthemoverbyyourself.A．hearof B．showoff C．callat D．comeacross8、—Whydidhegiveupsoearly?-----Becausehedidnotparticularywantto______acompetitivesportA．lookup B．turnup C．takeup D．showup9、Hefailedtheexam________hewastoocareless.A．when B．so C．a(chǎn)fter D．because10、_______ridingsharedbikesisaneasywaytotravel,italsocausessomeproblems.A．Although B．If C．UntilⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并在答題卷選擇題答題區(qū)將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。PeterandJackcametomyhouseoneafternooninJanuary,2018.Theyencouragedmetotrya200-kilometrebikeride.Itwasaneventto1moneyfordisabledchildren.Ithoughttheideaseemed2—tosupporttheunluckychildrenwhileridingforalongdistance.ItbeganonaSundaymorning,andforthe3fewhours,Ifeltwonderful.Butbytheendoftheday,Ifelt4andboredandreallywantedtogiveup.EveryexcuseIcouldthinkofseemedtobegoodenoughformetogiveuptheride.Ican'tcontinuetheride,andeveryoneelseisa5riderthanme."IthoughtandIwasalmostoutofbreath.IwassureI'dhaveto6.ThenInoticedthatariderinfrontofmelooked7insomeways.Buthewastoofarawayformeto8why.AndsoIpushedmyselftocatchup.Therehewas,ridingaloneslowlybutsteadily,withadeterminedsmileonhis9.Hehadonlyoneleg!Myfocuschangedatthatmoment.Forawholeday,Iwasdoubtingmybody,butnow,Ihadthewillthatwouldhelpme10myaim.1．A．raise B．spend C．waste2．A．impossible B．unlucky C．excellent3．A．last B．first C．rest4．A．tired B．great C．interested5．A．weaker B．worse C．better6．A．goon B．giveup C．giveoff7．A．difficult B．different C．foolish8．A．tell B．speak C．talk9．A．hand B．face C．leg10．A．receive B．a(chǎn)rrive C．reacⅢ.語法填空12、用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整。Earlythismorning,weallwenttotheFutureHalltohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadeawonderfulspeech,andmanyofus1．(move)totears.Nowtheceremonyisover,WewillleaveschoolsoonIfeelveryexcitedbecauseI’moneofthebestgraduates.Atthesametime.IamalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant2．(take)somephotoswiththemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastfewyears,I3．(learn)notonlyhowtostudy,buthowtobeaman.Inthefuture,Iwillworkmuchharder.IhopeIcanbeanastronautwhenI4．(grow)up.Maria,JaneandMichaelwillgobacktotheirhometownstomorrowandIwillseethemoffattheairport.Wewillkeepintouchwitheachotherby5．(send)emails.We6．(be)goodfriendsforever.Iwishmyclassmatesandteachershealth,happinessandgoodluck.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Onedayafterschool,Iwenttotheteacher'sofficetoseemyteacher,butnobodywasthere.AsIwasabouttoleave,Inoticedapieceofpaperonthefloor.Ipickeditupandsawthewords"FINAL-TERMEXAMINATION"atthetop.Iputthepaperintomyschoolbagsecretlyandranoutoftheroom.AfterIcamebackhome,Itookoutthepaperquickly.Itwastheexampaperofmyworstsubject,History.Ifeltexcited.Myheartbeatfast.ItookoutmyHistorybookandstartedworkingontheanswer.Ihadneveransweredanyquestionssoseriously.OnthedayoftheHistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhallconfidently.Whenthepaperwassenttome,Idreamtofgettingthehighestmarkinthewholegradeandcouldnothelpsmiling."MyHistoryteacheralwaysencouragedmetoworkhardandgetbettergrades,butIlethimdowntimeandtimeagain.ThistimeIwillgivehimabigsurprise,"Ithought.Whentheteachersaidwecouldstart,Iturnedthepaperover.Tomysurprise,allthequestionsweredifferent.LaterIfeltnervous.Intheend,Ialmostleftthepaperundone.Aftertheexam.Irantothetoilet,tookoutthepaperandcarefullyreaditfromthetop.Oh!Itwaslastyear'sexampaper.IreadallthequestionsbutIhadn'treadthedate.ThisisalessoninwhichIknowIhavetoputmyfeetontheground.Iregretteddoingsuchasillything.Afterthat,ItoldmyteacherthetruthandIpromisedtobehonest.Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthanever1．Thewriteralways_________inhisHistoryexams.A．gothighmarksB．didsillythingsC．lethisteacherdownD．leftthepaperundone2．Thewriterfelt_________whenhefirstsawallthequestionsweredifferent.A．surprisedB．excitedC．nervousD．crazy3．Whendidthewriterknowitwaslastyear'sexampaper?A．Beforehereadallthequestions.B．Assoonashereturnedhome.C．Untilhewentintotheteacher'soffice.D．Afterhereadthepaperinthetoilet.4．Whatmightthewriterwriteinhisdiary?A．I'mgladthatIdidverywellintheexam.Igavemyteacher...B．Aftertheexam,myteacheraskedmetogotohisoffice.Myheart...C．WhenIturnedoverthepaper,Icouldn'thelpsmiling.Myteacher...D．I'mtrulysorryforwhatIdid.Everyoneshouldbehonest.I'll..B14、Herearetwopiecesofnewsfromanewspaper.HongKong’sfirstsightseeingrestaurantbuswentintoservice,offeringtouristsandlocalsafreshexperienceofsightseeinganddinning.Peoplenowdon’tneedtoplanwheretogoorworryaboutwheretoeat.Thesightseeingrestaurantbushastwofloorswith47seats.IttoursaroundthecitywhileservingfoodpreparedbythefamousMichelinrestaurantthere.Itsserviceincludesdayandnighttours,withdaytourcoveringover20sightsfromKowloontoHongKongIslandortotheNewTerritories.Thetwo-and-a-half-hourdaytourcostseachpassenger380HKdollars（$48.9）。Nighttoursareonlyforbookingoutthewholebusandguestscanchoosetheroute（路線）forthemselves.Withnosmileandonlyterribleteeth,tworobot-likedinosaurs（恐龍）standingatthedeskarealwaysreadytohelpcustomerscheckin.TheyareprofessionalworkersforHenn-naHotelinChina,Japan,thesecondrobot-staffedhotel.RobotsinthishotelcangreetguestsinEnglish,ChineseandJapaneselanguagesandeveryroomhasadoorkeeperrobotcalled“Tapia”,whocantalktocustomersorcanoffersuchservicesasturningonoroffTVorprovidingweathernews.ThehotelopensonWednesdayandthepriceoftheroomstartsfrom170dollarsanight.1．TherobotsinHenn-naHotelcanspeak_________kindsoflanguages.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five2．Fromthepassage,welearntherobotsinHenn-naHotel________.A．havenoteethB．nevertalktocustomersC．don’tgreetpeoplewithasmileD．refusetoturnofforonTVforguests3．WhichisNOTtrueaboutthesightseeingrestaurantbus?A．Thepriceofthedaytouris380HKdollars.B．Passengerscanenjoythefoodandsightsatthesametime.C．Michelinrestaurantsprovidefoodforthetouristsonthebus.D．Passengerscanchoosetheroutefordaytourbythemselves.C15、Nowlotsofteenagerslikesmoking.It'sabigproblem.Someofthemsmoke,justforfunandsomethinksmokinglookscool.Otherssmokebecausetherearemanypeoplearoundthemthatsmoke.Asweallknow,smokingisharmful,especiallytostudents.Someteenagersevenstealmoneysothattheycanbuycigarettes.Besides,smokingdoesharmtobrainsanditcaninfluencestudies.Finally,itisbadforhealthbecauseitcancausediseases.Therefore(因此),weshouldprotectourselvesfromsmoking.First,weshouldlearnmoreaboutthedangerofsmoking.Second,weshouldkeepawayfrompeoplewhosmoke.1．Nowsometeenagerslikesmokingbecause_________.A．smokingisgoodforthemB．theirparentswantthemtodosoC．theythinkitisfun2．Smokingisharmfulto_________.A．brainsB．legsC．eyes3．Thewriterofthepassagewantsteenagers________.A．tosmokeB．nottosmokeC．nottokeepawayfromsmokingD16、根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。[LOST20-08-2010]

Name:Beth

Animal:cat

Colour:orange

Where:Romsey

Mobile:0872271035

OtherInformation:

outgoingandfriendly

4-month-oldmale

[LOST07-08-2010]

Name:Lynn

Animal:dog

Colour:white

Where:Tipperary

Mobile:0863919489

OtherInformation:

blueeyes,quiet,7-year-oldgirl

[FOUND29-08-2010]

Animal:dog

Where:Kildare

Mobile:0857844492

OtherInformation:

brownandwhitedogfound

inKildareareaonthe29th

ofAugust

[FOUND23-08-2010]

Animal:dog

Where:outsideCastlelyons

Mobile:0874197016

OtherInformation：

under1yearoldprobably,bigdog,around15kilos,allblackwithwhitestripesonhischest,wearingaredcoatandveryfriendlydog

1．Ifyoufoundanorangecat,whichnumbershouldyoucall?A．0874197016. B．0857844492.C．0863919489. D．0872271035.2．HouoldisLynn?A．4monthsold. B．7yearsold.C．15yearsold. D．1yearold.3．ThedogfoundoutsideCastelyonsis________.A．white.B．brownandwhite.C．a(chǎn)llblackwithwhitestripesonhischest.D．orange.4．WherewasLynnlost?A．InTipperary. B．InRomsey.C．InKildare. D．OutsideCastlelyons.5．WhichisNOTrightaccordingtotheform?A．Bethisoutgoingandfriendly.B．Lynnhasblueeyesandisveryquiet.C．ThedogfoundonAugust7,2010waswearingaredcoat.D．ThedogfoundonAugust23,2010isverybig.E17、Beforeweuploadaphotoofourselvestosocialmedia,likeWeChat,we’lluseanapptosmoothourskin,makeoureyeslookbigger,andgiveuslongereyelashesandfullerlips.Withacoupleoftouchesonourmobilephone,we’reabletogetaquickfixandpresentthe“best”picturesofourselvestotheworld.However,theproblemis,whenwesimplyeditourimperfectionsaway,we’realsochangingthewaywelookatourourselves.(1)Lastmonth,researchersfromtheUSBostonUniversitypublishedanarticleSelfies-LivingintheEraofFiltered(濾鏡)Photographs.Thearticlelistedthebadeffectsofphotoeditingonpeopleandthepossibilitytocauseappearanceworries.(2)Theresearchersthinkthattheseappsmakeitdifficulttotellthelinesbetweenrealityandfantasy.“Theseappsallowonetochangehisorherappearanceinminutesandfollowanunrealisticstandardofbeauty,”thearticlesays.(3)Inthepast,peoplemayhavecomparedtheirlookstothoseofcelebritieswhowerefamousthattime.Butfortoday’syoungpeople,beautystandardsaremostlikelysetbywhattheyseeonsocialmedia.“Frombirth,theyarebornintoanageofsocialplatforms,andtheirfeelingsareconnectedtohowgoodtheylook,”aBritishdoctorEschotoldTheIndependent.“Nowyou’vegotthecomparisonofyourrealselftofakeselfthatyoupresentonsocialmedia,”ReneeEngeln,aprofessoratNorthwesternUniversity,toldtheHuffPostwebsite.Engelnfurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuchtimemakingsuchcomparisons,theymaybecome“beautysick”andfinditdifficulttoacceptwhattheyactuallylooklike.Sowhenwelookinarealmirror,weshouldn’tthinktoourselves,“DoIlookasgoodasmyselfintheBeautyCam?”Instead,weshouldthink,“Ifeelgood,Ihavemyhealth.”1．Whatmaypeopledobeforetheypresentthebestofthemselvesonsocialmedia?A．Smoothingtheirskininthemorning. B．Usingappstoeditphotos.C．Wearingfalseeyelashes. D．Reddingtheirlipsbeforegoingout.2．Whereshouldweputthesentence“Thisiswhymanyyoungpeoplesufferanappearanceworrieswhenitcomestohowtheyreallylook.”?A．(4) B．(3) C．(2) D．(1)3．Thefifthparagraphimplies(暗示)that___________.A．peopletodayfocus(關(guān)注)moreonhowgoodtheylookthaninthepastB．inthepast,peoplethoughthighlyofthosewhoaregoodatcelebratingC．socialplatformshelppeoplelearnaboutself-worthD．self-worthisrelatedpurelyonfollowerspeoplehave4．Whatdidthewriterwritethispassagefor?A．TocallonpeopletocaremoreaboutappearanceB．TocallonpeoplenottouseappsonmobilephoneC．TocallonpeopletolearnsomethingmoreimportantthanappearanceD．TocallonpeoplenottospendtoomuchtimeoncomparisonwithothersF18、Canyouimagineapairofshoesthatcouldtiethemselves?Allyouwouldhavetodoistoputthemonandpushabutton.Well,thisideaisbecomingarealreality.TheshoecompanyNikecreatedtheself-tyingshoe!ThisideafirstcamefromthemovieBacktotheFutureII,Nikehasbeenworkingforyearstocreateashoethatcandothisinreallife.TheyhavefinallydoneitwithNikeHyperAdapt1.0.Sohowdotheywork?AccordingtoNike,theshoeis“poweredbyanunderfoot-lacingmechanism(腳下系帶裝置)”.Thisiskindoflikeasmallmotor(發(fā)動機)thathasthepowertolacetheshoes.Allthewearerhastodoistoputthemon,andatfirst,theshoesareveryloose(松的).Butthenyoucanpushthe“+”button(按鈕),andtheshoeswilltightentobetheperfectfitforthewearer.Totakethemoff,allyouhavetodoistopushthe“－”button,andtheshoeswillbeeasilyoff.Theyhaven’tbeenreleasedtothepublicyet,andthecostoftheshoesisstillunknown.Butyoumightbeabletogetapairofyourownclosertotheholidayseasonthisyear.1．Thebesttitletodescribethemainideaofthepassageis________.A．ShoesofthefuturearenowarealityB．ShoesofthefuturearecomingthemselvesC．TheshoecompanyNikeanditsmovieD．Shoesandmoviesaredoingtheirwork2．WhendidtheshoecompanyNikestartcreatingtheself-tyingshoe?A．Notuntiltheimaginationcameintobeing.B．SoonaftertheshoecompanyNikewasformed.C．AfterthemovieBacktotheFutureIIwasshown.D．BeforethemovieBackt