高考英語核心高頻688詞

核心高頻688詞匯序考單詞音標(biāo)詞義號(hào)頻1310personal['p?:s?nl]adj.私人的2289tie[ta?]v.系，聯(lián)系3237still[st?l]adj.靜止的；adv.甚至，仍然4228offer['?:f?]v.提供5202addition[?'di??n]n.增加6188success[s?k'ses]n.成功7187produce[pr?'dju:s]v.生產(chǎn)，引起8185expect[iks'pekt]v.預(yù)料，期待9178cause[k?:z]v.引起；n.原因，事業(yè)10177state[ste?t]n.情形，狀態(tài)；v.聲明11169manage['m?nid?]v.管理，設(shè)法（to）12166directly[di'rektli]adv.直接地13165improve[im'pru:v]v.改善，提高14162wonder['w?nd?]n.奇跡；v.想知道15160present['preznt]adj.當(dāng)前的，出席的；v.呈現(xiàn)；n.禮物16160underline[.?nd?'lain]v.在…下面劃線，強(qiáng)調(diào)17159mislead[mis'li:d]v.誤導(dǎo)18157complete[k?m'pli?t]v.完成；adj.完成的v.導(dǎo)致（to），帶領(lǐng)，19154lead[li:d]過（…的生活）；n.領(lǐng)頭位臵20153sensitive['sensitiv]adj.敏感的21147valuable['v?lju?bl]adj.貴重的22146courageous[k?'re?d??s]adj.勇敢的23144tend[tend]v.趨向，照顧（to）24141matter['m?t?]n.事情；v.要緊25136realise['ri?laiz]v.意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)（夢(mèng)想）26131acceptable[?k'sept?bl]adj.可接受的27131consider[k?n'sid?]v.考慮，認(rèn)為28126support[s?'p??t]v.支持29125fit[fit]adj.適宜的,健康的；v.安裝(in)，適合30124hang[h??]v.懸掛31123protect[pr?'tekt]v.保護(hù)32113professional[pr?'fe??n?l]adj.專業(yè)的；n.職業(yè)，專業(yè)33112widen['waidn]v.使變寬34105require[ri'kwai?]v.要求35104creative[kri'e?t?v]adj.創(chuàng)造性的36104deal[di:l]v.處理（with）；n.交易37100popularity[.p?pju'l?riti]n.普及，流行3899attend[?'tend]v.出席，關(guān)心（to），處理(to)3998prefer[pri'f?:]v.更喜歡4097wild[waild]adj.野生的4193quality['kw?liti]n.質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)4291perform[p?'f?:m]v.執(zhí)行，表演4390promise['pr?mis]n.諾言；v.允諾，答應(yīng)4490necessarily['nes?serili]adv.必然地4590store[st??(r)]v.儲(chǔ)存；n.商店4688general['d?en?r?l]adj.普遍的4787condition[k?n'd??n]n.情況，條件4887vary['v??ri]v.改變，不同4985suffer['s?f?(r)]v.遭受(from)5084speech[spi?t?]n.演講5183respect[ri'spekt]v.尊敬，尊重；n.尊敬，尊重5282disappoint[dis?'p?int]v.使失望5382simplify['simplifai]v.簡化，使簡單5481raise[reiz]v.舉起，籌集，提出5580refer[ri'f?:]v.涉及，提到，查閱（to）5679achievement[?'t?i:vm?nt]n.成就5779particular[p?'tikjul?]adj.特別的5878prevent[pri'vent]v.阻止5978regular['regjul?]adj.有規(guī)律的，定期的6078connect[k?'nekt]v.連接，聯(lián)系(with)6178subject['s?bd??kt]n.主題，實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象；adj.服從的6275physical['fizik?l]adj.物質(zhì)的，身體的6375check[t?ek]n.支票，檢查；v.核對(duì)6475position[p?'zi??n]n.位臵，立場；v.定位，安臵6574concern[k?n's??n]v.關(guān)心(about)，涉及6674force[f?:s;f?urs]v.強(qiáng)迫；n.力量6774satisfy['s?tisfai]v.使?jié)M意6871organize['?:g?naiz]v.組織，安排6970charge[t?ɑ:d?]n.費(fèi)用，指控；v.要價(jià)(for)，管理，充電7070favor['feiv?]n.好意；v.偏愛7170damage['d?mid?]v.損害；n.損害7269publish['p?bli?]v.出版，發(fā)行7368focus['f?uk?s]n.焦點(diǎn)；v.聚焦(on)7468affect[?'fekt]v.影響7565feed[fi?d]v.喂養(yǎng)(on)7665weigh[wei]v.稱(重量)，重達(dá)7764pressure['pre??]n.壓力，壓強(qiáng)7864credit['kred?t]n.信用7964visible['viz?bl]adj.可見的8063operate['?p?reit]v.操作，經(jīng)營，動(dòng)手術(shù)8162warn[w?:n]v.警告8260relate[ri'leit]v.有關(guān)聯(lián)(to)，陳述8360strength[stre?θ]n.力量8460stress[stres]v.強(qiáng)調(diào)；n.壓力，強(qiáng)調(diào)8560attack[?'t?k]n.攻擊；v.攻擊8660determine[di't?:min]v.下決心8760volunteer[v?l?n'ti?]n.志愿者；v.(自愿)做8859lack[l?k]n.缺乏；v.缺乏(of/in)8959equipment[i'kwipm?nt]n.設(shè)備9058expense[iks'pens]n.花費(fèi)9158deliver[di'liv?]v.遞送，發(fā)表（演講）9257compare[k?m'pe?(r)]v.比較(with)，比喻(to)9357spread[spred]v.延伸，傳播9457seek[si:k]v.尋找9556distant['dist?nt]adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的9656original[?'rid??nl]adj.原始的，最初的9755impress[im'pres]v.使...有印象(on)9854remind[ri'maind]v.提醒(of)9954communicate[k?'mju?n?ke?t]v.交流(with)10052range[reind?]n.范圍；v.涉及(from...to...)10152guidance['gaid?ns]n.指導(dǎo)10251avoid[?'v?id]v.避免10351opportunity[,?p?'tju:niti]n.機(jī)會(huì)10451emotion[i'm?u??n]n.情緒10550equal['i:kw?l]adj.相等的；v.等于(to)10650contain[k?n'tein]v.包含10750hardly['hɑ:dli]adv.幾乎不10848announce[?'nauns]v.宣布10948reward[ri'w?:d]v.獎(jiǎng)賞；n.報(bào)酬11048desire[di'zai?]n.渴望；v.渴望11147promote[pr?'m?ut]v.促進(jìn)，促銷，升遷11247gather['g?e?]v.聚集；n.聚集11347similarity[,simi'l?riti]n.相似，類似11446advance[?d'vɑ:ns]n.前進(jìn)；adj.提前的11546percent[p?'sent]n.百分比11646character['k?rikt?]n.個(gè)性，人物11745frighten['frait?n]v.使驚嚇11844accessible[?k'ses?bl]adj.易接近的，可得到的11944potential[p?'ten??l]adj.潛在的；n.潛力12044review[ri'vju:]v.復(fù)習(xí)；n.復(fù)習(xí)，評(píng)論12143replace[ri'pleis]v.取代12243greedy['gri:di]adj.貪婪的12343shock[??k]n.震驚；v.使震驚12442judge[d??d?]v.判斷；n.法官，裁判12542praise[preiz]n.稱贊；v.稱贊12642recover[ri'k?v?]v.恢復(fù)12742confuse[k?n'fju?z]v.使困惑12842spot[sp?t]n.地點(diǎn)；v.發(fā)現(xiàn)12942attempt[?'tempt]v.企圖，嘗試(to)；n.試圖13042available[?'veil?bl]adj.可利用的(to)13142destruction[di'str?k??n]n.破壞，毀滅13241construct[k?n'str?kt]v.建造，構(gòu)造13341function['f??k??n]n.功能；v.起作用13441argument['ɑ:gjum?nt]n.觀點(diǎn)(on/about)，爭論13540labor['leib?]n.勞力13640private['praivit]adj.私人的，秘密的13740repeat[ri'pi:t]v.重復(fù)13840spirit['sp?r?t]n.精神13940suppose[s?'p??z]v.假設(shè)，認(rèn)為14040desert['dez?t,di'z?:t]n.沙漠；v.遺棄14139exchange[iks't?eind?]n.交換；v.交換(for)14239fairly['f??li]adv.公正地，相當(dāng)?shù)?4339regret[ri'gret]v.后悔；n.后悔14439strict[str?kt]adj.嚴(yán)格的(with)14539fellow['fel?u]n.同事，家伙14639gradually['gr?dju?li]adv.逐漸地14739belief[bi'li:f]n.信念，信仰14839imagination[i?m?d?i'nei??nn.想象力]14939official[?'fi??l]adj.正式的,官方的15038account[?'kaunt]n.帳戶，事情；v.說明（for）15138persuade[p?'sweid]v.說服15238figure['fig?]n.人物；v.算出，領(lǐng)會(huì)(out)15338seldom['seld?m]adv.很少15438eager['i:g?]adj.渴望的(to)15537recommend[.rek?'mend]v.推薦，建議15637remove[ri'mu:v]v.移除15737unique[ju:'ni:k]adj.唯一的15837risk[risk]v.冒...的危險(xiǎn)(of)；n.危險(xiǎn)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)15937economic[,i:k?'n?mik]adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的16036pollution[p?'lu:??n]n.污染16136literature['lit?r?t??]n.文學(xué)16236consume[k?n'sju:m]v.消耗，消費(fèi)16336stick[st?k]v.粘住，堅(jiān)持(to)16436devote[di'v?ut]v.致力于(to)16535predict[pri'dikt]v.預(yù)言16635complain[k?m'ple?n]v.抱怨(to/about)16735annoy[?'n?i]v.使惱怒16835apply[?'plai]v.應(yīng)用(to)，申請(qǐng)(for)16935handle['h?ndl]v.處理17035object[?b'd?ekt]v.反對(duì)(to)；n.目標(biāo)，物體17135select[si'lekt]v.挑選17235opposite['?p?zit]adj.相反的，對(duì)面的17335solution[s?'lu:??n]n.解決辦法17434struggle['str?ɡl]n.斗爭，掙扎；v.斗爭，掙扎(against)17534approach[?'pr?ut?]v.靠近；n.途徑，方法(to)17634urgent['?:d??nt]adj.緊急的17734delight[di'lait]n.高興17833talent['t?l?nt]n.天賦，才華17933track[tr?k]v.跟蹤；n.小路18033arrange[?'reind?]v.安排18133wealth[welθ]n.財(cái)富18233security[si'kju:riti]n.安全18332entire[in'tai?]adj.全部的18432positive['p?zitiv]adj.積極的18532rarely['r??li]adv.很少18632reflect[ri'flekt]v.反射，反映18732contact['k?nt?kt]v.接觸，聯(lián)系(with)；n.接觸，聯(lián)系18832hesitate['heziteit]v.猶豫18931permit[p?'mit]v.允許19030rapid['r?pid]adj.迅速的19130colleague['k?li?ɡ]n.同事19230conclude[k?n'klu?d]v.總結(jié)19330host[h?ust]n.主人，主持人；v.主辦，主持19430version['v?:??n]n.版本19529accommodation[?.k?m?'dei?n]n.住處，適應(yīng)19629possess[p?'zes]v.擁有19729collection[k?'lek?n]n.收集19829survive[s?'va?v]v.幸存19929feature['fi?t??(r)]n.特征20029appreciate[?'pri:?ieit]v.欣賞，感激20129embarrass[im'b?r?s]v.使尷尬20228profit['pr?fit]n.利潤，利益；v.獲利20328ancient['ein??nt]adj.古老的20428historical[his't?:rik?l]adj.歷史的20528victim['viktim]n.受害者20628broaden['br?:dn]v.變寬，擴(kuò)大20727plastic['pl?stik]n.塑料；adj.可塑的20827primary['praim?ri]adj.主要的，首要的，初級(jí)的20927reaction[ri'?k??n]n.反應(yīng)(to)21027represent[.repri'zent]v.展示，代表21127response[ri'sp?ns]n.反應(yīng)，響應(yīng)(to)21227surround[s?'ra?nd]v.包圍21327average['?v?rid?]adj.平均的21427smooth[smu:e]v.使順利，使光滑；adj.順利的，光滑的21526cast[kɑ:st]v.投射，擲21626chemical['kemik?l]adj.化學(xué)的；n.藥品21726prison['prizn]n.監(jiān)獄21826purchase['p?:t??s]v.購買；n.購買21926straight[stre?t]adj.直的，直接的22026switch[sw?t?]v.轉(zhuǎn)換（on）22126treatment['tri?tm?nt]n.對(duì)待，治療22226aware[?'w??]adj.意識(shí)到的(of)22326narrow['n?r?u]v.（使）變窄；adj.狹窄的22426hire['hai?]v.雇請(qǐng)22526shoulder['??uld?]n.肩膀；v.肩負(fù)22625content['k?ntent,k?n'tent]n.內(nèi)容，目錄；adj.滿意的(with)22725contribute[k?n'tribju:t]v.貢獻(xiàn)，致力于(to)22825concept['k?nsept]n.概念22925concert['k?ns?t]n.音樂會(huì)23025conflict['k?nfl?kt]n.沖突23125decade['dekeid]n.十年23225sincere[sin'si?]adj.真誠的23324release[ri'li:s]v.釋放；n.釋放23424constant['k?nst?nt]adj.持續(xù)不斷的23524conduct[k?n'd?kt]v.實(shí)施23624overcome[??uv?'k?m]v.戰(zhàn)勝,克服23723recycle[ri:'saikl]v.循環(huán)23823translate[tr?ns'le?t]v.翻譯23923fond[f?nd]adj.喜歡的(of)24023grateful['greitf?l]adj.感激的(to)24123guard[gɑ:d]v.保衛(wèi)；n.看守24223motivate['m?utiveit]v.激發(fā)24322pause[p?:z]v.停頓；n.暫停24422celebrate['selibreit]v.慶祝24522trick[tr?k]v.欺騙；n.詭計(jì)24622anxiety[??'zai?ti]n.焦慮24722debate[di'beit]v.辯論；n.辯論24822delay[di'lei]v.推遲；n.耽擱24922deserve[di'z?:v]v.值得25022schedule['sked?ul]n.時(shí)間表；v.安排，預(yù)定25122specific[spi'sifik]adj.特定的，具體的25221concentrate['k?nsentreit]v.專心，集中(on)25321quit[kwit]v.停止，放棄25421stare[ste?(r)]v.凝視(at)25521sympathy['s?mp?θi]n.同情25621alternative[?:l't?:n?tiv]adj.供選擇的；n.替換物25721analyze['?n?laiz]v.分析25821ancestor['?nsist?]n.祖宗25921aspect['?spekt]n.方面26021disability[dis?'biliti]n.殘疾26120admire[?d'mai?]v.欽佩，羨慕26220adolescent[.?d?'lesnt]adj.青春期的；n.青少年26320faithfully['feiθf?li]adv.忠實(shí)地26420previous['pri:vj?s]adj.以前的26520reliable[ri'lai?bl]adj.可靠的26620legal['li:g?l]adj.合法的，法律的26720compete[k?m'pi?t]v.比賽(with/for/against)26820symbol['s?mbl]n.象征26920trap[tr?p]n.陷阱27020apologize[?'p?l?d?aiz]v.道歉(tosbforsth)27120mistaken[mi'steik?n]adj.錯(cuò)誤的27220vehicle['vi:ikl]n.車輛，交通工具27320brief[bri:f]adj.短暫的，簡短的27420sharp[?ɑ:p]adj.急劇的，鋒利的，靈敏的27520ordinary['?:dnri]adj.平凡的，普通的27619absorb[?b's?:b]v.吸收，吸引27719ceremony['serim?ni]n.典禮27819maintain[mein'tein]v.維持27919consequence['k?nsikw?ns]n.后果28019citizen['s?t?zn]n.市民28119violence['vai?l?ns]n.暴力28219bid[bid]v.出價(jià)，投標(biāo)28319bitter['bit?]adj.苦的，痛苦的28419shame[?eim]n.羞愧28519bury['beri]v.埋葬28618accurate['?kjurit]adj.精確的28718adapt[?'d?pt]v.適應(yīng)(to)，改編28818regardless[ri'ga:dlis]adv.不顧(of)28918commercial[k?'m???l]adj.商業(yè)的29018confidence['k?nf?d?ns]n.信心29118amaze[?'meiz]v.使吃驚29218amuse[?'mju:z]v.娛樂29318attach[?'t?t?]v.附上，系上(to)29418typical['tipik?l]adj.特有的，典型的29518negative['neg?tiv]adj.消極的，負(fù)面的29618species['spi:?i:z]n.種類，（單復(fù)同）物種29718occasion[?'kei??n]n.場合，時(shí)機(jī)29817cautious['k?:??s]adj.謹(jǐn)慎的，小心的29917engage[in'geid?]v.從事(in)，訂婚30017expose[ik'sp?uz]v.揭露，暴露(to)30117political[p?'litik?l]adj.政治的30217convenient[k?n'vi:nj?nt]adj.方便的30317assess[?'ses]v.評(píng)定，評(píng)估30417astonish[?s't?ni?]v.使驚訝30517guarantee[?g?r?n'ti:]v.保證；n.保證30617decline[di'klain]v.下降，拒絕；n.衰落30717background['b?kgraund]n.背景30817mysterious[mis'ti?ri?s]adj.神秘的30917block[bl?k]n.街區(qū)；v.阻塞31017emergency[i'm?:d??nsi]n.突發(fā)事件31117sink[si?k]v.下沉(into)31216abandon[?'b?nd?n]v.放棄，拋棄31316adjust[?'d??st]v.調(diào)節(jié)，使適應(yīng)(to)31416capital['k?pitl]n.首都，資本；adj.大寫的，資本的31516charm[t?ɑ:m]n.魅力31616evaluate[i'v?ljueit]v.評(píng)價(jià)31716exploit['ekspl?it]v.利用，開發(fā)31816poison['p?iz?n]v.毒害31916migrate['maigreit]v.遷移，遷徙32016current['k?r?nt]adj.現(xiàn)在的32116combine[k?m'ba?n]v.結(jié)合(with)32216sweep[swi?p]v.打掃，席卷32316trade[tre?d]n.貿(mào)易32416appointment[?'p?intm?nt]n.約會(huì)32516guilty['gilti]adj.內(nèi)疚的(of)，有罪的32616moral['m?r?l]adj.道德的32716wander['w?nd?]v.漫步，閑逛32815charity['t??riti]n.慈善32915jog[d??g]v.慢跑33015ensure[in'?u?]v.確保33115poverty['p?v?ti]n.貧困33215precise[pri'sais]adj.精確的33315conservation[.k?ns?:'vei??n]n.保護(hù)，保存33415consult[k?n's?lt]v.咨詢，請(qǐng)教33515crime[kra?m]n.罪行33615complex['k?mpleks]adj.復(fù)雜的33715forbid[f?'bid]v.禁止33815federal['fed?r?l]adj.聯(lián)邦的33915gap[g?p]n.缺口，差距34015apparent[?'p?r?nt]adj.明顯的34115unexpected['?nik'spektid]adj.想不到的，意外的34215unwilling['?n'wili?]adj.不愿意的34315habitat['h?bit?t]n.棲息地，產(chǎn)地34415retire[ri'tai?]v.退休；n.退休34515defend[di'fend]v.保衛(wèi)，辯護(hù)34615withdraw[wie'dr?:]v.撤回，取回34715participate[pɑ:'tisipeit]v.參加，參與(in)34815enable[i'neibl]v.使能夠34914accompany[?'k?mp?ni]v.陪伴35014chief[t?i:f]adj.主要的，首要的；n.首領(lǐng)35114explode[iks'pl?ud]v.爆炸35214precious['pre??s]adj.珍貴的35314register['red?ist?]v.注冊(cè)，登記35414remark[ri'ma:k]v.評(píng)論；n.評(píng)論35514curiosity[?kj??ri'?s?ti]n.好奇心35614theory['θ??ri]n.理論35714thick[θ?k]adj.厚的35814affordable[?'f?:d?bl]adj.支付得起的35914atmosphere['?tm?sfi?]n.大氣，氛圍36014household['haush?uld]n.家庭36114humo(u)r['hju:m?]n.幽默36214whisper['wisp?]v.耳語，私語36314wipe[waip]v.擦36414optimistic[??pti'mistik]adj.樂觀的36514significant[sig'nifik?nt]adj.重要的36614region['ri:d??n]n.地區(qū)，范圍36713addiction[?'dik??n]n.上癮(to)36813facility[f?'siliti]n.設(shè)施36913recall[ri'k?:l]v.回憶37013remote[ri'm?ut]adj.偏遠(yuǎn)的37113resist[ri'zist]v.抵制，抵抗37213tax[t?ks]n.稅37313fascinate['f?s?ne?t]v.使入迷37413ambition[?m'bi??n]n.雄心37513appeal[?'pi:l]n.呼吁；v.吸引，呼吁(to)37613associate[?'s?u?ieit]v.聯(lián)系(with)37713declare[di'kl??]v.聲明37813minor['main?]adj.較小的，次要的37913severe[si'vi?]adj.嚴(yán)重的38013slip[slip]v.滑倒，溜走38112academic[?k?'demik]adj.學(xué)術(shù)的；n.教授38212pile[pail]n.堆，大量38312pirate['pai?rit]n.海盜，盜版者38412chain[t?ein]n.鏈條，一連串38512essential[i'sen??l]adj.本質(zhì)的38612psychology[sai'k?l?d?i]n.心理，心理學(xué)38712reserve[ri'z?:v]v.預(yù)定，保留；n.自然保護(hù)區(qū)38812resort[ri'z?:t]n.(度假）勝地38912consist[k?n'sist]v.由…組成(of/in)39012contest['k?ntest,k?n'test]n.競賽；v.競賽39112command[k?'mɑ?nd]v.命令，獲得39212comprehension[?k?mpr?'hen?nn.理解]39312tough[t?f]adj.艱難的，棘手的39412trend[trend]n.趨勢(shì)；v.傾向39512assignment[?'sainm?nt]n.分配，任務(wù)39612assistant[?'sist?nt]n.助手39712bargain['bɑ:gin]n.便宜貨；v.討價(jià)還價(jià)39812destination[.desti'nei??n]n.目的地39911adopt[?'d?pt]v.采用，收養(yǎng)40011cheat[t?i:t]n.騙子；v.欺騙40111cheque[t?ek]n.支票40211preserve[pri'z?:v]v.保護(hù)，保存40311propose[pr?'p?uz]v.計(jì)劃，提議，求婚40411manufacture[.m?nju'f?kt??]n.制造，制造業(yè)；v.制造40511crisis['kra?s?s]n.危機(jī)40611confirm[k?n'f??m]v.確定40711foundation[faun'dei??n]n.基金會(huì)，基礎(chǔ)40811appropriate[?'pr?upri?t]adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?0911approve[?'pru:v]v.贊同，同意(of)41011astronaut['?str?n?:t]n.宇航員41111grant[grɑ:nt]v.授予，認(rèn)為41211routine[ru:'ti:n]n.例行公事；adj.常規(guī)的，例行的41311impractical[im'pr?ktik?l]adj.不切實(shí)際的41411distinguish[di'sti?gwi?]v.區(qū)別(from)41511vital['vaitl]adj.至關(guān)重要的41610absence['?bsns]n.缺乏，缺席41710peak[pi:k]n.山峰，頂端41810temporary['temp?r?ri]adj.暫時(shí)的41910architect['ɑ:kitekt]n.建筑師42010universal[.ju:ni'v?:s?l]adj.普遍的42110grasp[grɑ:sp]v.領(lǐng)會(huì)，抓??；n.抓住，領(lǐng)會(huì)42210decrease['di:kri:s,di:'kri:s]v.降低；n.降低42310beneficial[?beni'fi??l]adj.有益的(to)42410define[di'fain]v.定義42510vast[vɑ:st]adj.廣闊的42610witness['witnis]v.目擊；n.目擊者，證人42710wrap[r?p]v.包，裹42810candidate['k?ndidit]n.候選人4299affair[?'f??]n.事件4309acquire[?'kwai?]v.獲得，學(xué)到4319certificate[s?'tifikit]n.證書，執(zhí)照4329champion['t??mpj?n]n.冠軍；v.保衛(wèi)4339estimate['estimeit]v.估計(jì)4349exhausted[ig'z?:stid]adj.精疲力竭的4359refresh[ri'fre?]v.恢復(fù)精神4369contract['k?ntr?kt]n.合同；v.訂合同4379critical['kr?t?kl]adj.批評(píng)的，決定性的4389civil['s?vl]adj.國內(nèi)的，公民的4399compose[k?m'p??z]v.組成，編排4409splendid['splend?d]adj.極好的4419strike[stra?k]v.打；n.罷工4429threaten['θretn]v.威脅4439tragedy['tr?d??di]n.悲劇4449transform[tr?ns'f??m]v.轉(zhuǎn)換4459trial['tra??l]v.試驗(yàn)；n.審訊4469fantasy['f?nt?si]n.幻想4479fetch[fet?]v.取來4489frequently['fri:kw?ntli]adv.頻繁地4499glance[glɑ:ns]v.掃視(at)；n.一瞥4509assume[?'sju:m]v.假定，設(shè)想4519uncertain[?n's?:tn]adj.不確定的4529urban['?:b?n]adj.城市的4539harbour['hɑ:b?]n.港口4549harmony['hɑ:m?ni]n.和諧4559identify[ai'dentifai]v.識(shí)別，鑒定4569impact['imp?kt]n.影響4579distinct[di'sti?kt]adj.不同的4589scratch[skr?t?]v.抓4599burst[b?:st]v.爆發(fā)(into/out)，闖入4609cancel['k?nsl]v.取消4619skip[skip]v.跳過4628pedestrian[pi'destri?n]n.路人4638peer[pi?]n.同輩；v.凝視4648casual['k??ju?l]adj.不經(jīng)心的，偶然的4658erupt[i'r?pt]v.噴發(fā)4668principle['prins?pl]n.原則4678loose[lu:s]adj.寬松的，松散的4688correspond[.k?ris'p?nd]v.對(duì)應(yīng)(to)4698advocate['?dv?keit]v.提倡4708ashamed[?'?eimd]adj.感到慚愧的(of)4718automatic[.?:t?'m?tik]adj.自動(dòng)的4728decorate['dek?reit]v.裝飾4738rough[r?f]adj.粗糙的，艱難的4748honorable['?n?r?bl]adj.光榮的4758illegal[i'li:g?l]adj.非法的4768negotiate[ni'g?u?ieit]v.協(xié)商(with)4778vivid['vivid]adj.生動(dòng)的4788scan[sk?n]v.掃描，瀏覽4798sculpture['sk?lpt??]n.雕塑4808selfish['selfi?]adj.自私的4818burden['b?:dn]n.負(fù)擔(dān)；v.使...負(fù)重4827absolute['?bs?lu:t]adj.絕對(duì)的，完全的4837accomplish[?'k?mpli?]v.實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成4847accuse[?'kju:z]v.控告(of)，指責(zé)4857administration[?d.mini'strei??n]n.管理，行政4867perception[p?'sep??n]n.觀念，洞察力4877radiation[.reidi'ei??n]n.輻射4887reject[ri'd?ekt]v.拒絕，排斥4897mild[maild]adj.輕微的，溫和的4907symptom['s?mpt?m]n.征兆，癥狀4917treasure['tre??(r)]n.財(cái)富4927tuition[tju'??n]n.學(xué)費(fèi)4937foster['f?st?]v.培養(yǎng)；adj.收養(yǎng)的4947freezing['fri:zi?]adj.冰凍的4957annual['?nju?l]adj.每年的4967antique[?n'ti:k]adj.古老的；n.古董4977arise[?'raiz]v.出現(xiàn)4987unemployment['?nim'pl?im?nt]n.失業(yè)4997gravity['gr?viti]n.重力5007rural['ru:r?l]adj.農(nóng)村的5017scare[sk??]v.受驚嚇5027murder['m?:d?]n.謀殺；v.謀殺5037horizon[h?'raizn]n.地平線5047noble['n?ubl]adj.高貴的，貴族的5057desperate['desp?rit]adj.絕望的5067weaken['wi:k?n]v.削弱5077seize[si:z]v.抓住5086acknowledge[?k'n?lid?]v.承認(rèn)5096payment['peim?nt]n.支付，報(bào)酬5106priority[prai'?riti]n.優(yōu)先5116procedure[pr?'si:d??]n.程序5126quote[kw?ut]n.引用；v.引述5136luxury['l?k??ri]n.豪華，奢侈5146contemporary[k?n'temp?r?ri]adj.當(dāng)代的5156cooperate[k?u'?p?reit]v.合作(with)5166classify['kl?s?fa?]v.分類5176tight[ta?t]adj.緊的5186tropical['tr?p?kl]adj.熱帶的5196fierce[fi?s]adj.強(qiáng)烈的，兇猛的5206flexible['fleks?bl]adj.靈活的5216fortunate['f?:t??nit]adj.幸運(yùn)的5226giant['d?ai?nt]adj.巨大的5236aggressive[?'gresiv]adj.好斗的，上進(jìn)的5246anniversary[.?ni'v?:s?ri]n.周年紀(jì)念5256undoubtedly[?n'dautidli]adv.無疑地5266deed[di:d]n.行為5276barely['b??li]adv.幾乎不5286rival['raiv?l]n.對(duì)手；v.競爭5296salary['s?l?ri]n.薪水5306hurricane['h?rik?n]n.颶風(fēng)5316demonstrate['dem?nstreit]v.證明，演示5326beneath[bi'ni:θ]prep.在…之下5336brilliant['brilj?nt]adj.卓越的，杰出的5346shortcoming[??:t?k?mi?]n.缺點(diǎn)5356optional['?p??nl]adj.任選的5366paradise['p?r?dais]n.天堂5376emphasis['emf?sis]n.強(qiáng)調(diào)(on)，重點(diǎn)5386calculate['k?lkjuleit]v.計(jì)算5395permanent['p?:m?n?nt]adj.永久的5405capture['k?pt??]v.捕獲，占領(lǐng)5415justice['d??stis]n.正義5425keen[ki:n]adj.熱衷的(on)，敏銳的5435pure[pj??r]adj.純的，純粹的5445pursue[p?'sju:]v.追求5455reform[ri'f?:rm]v.改革；n.改革5465legend['led??nd]n.傳奇5475clarify['kl?r?fa?]v.闡明5485subordinate[s?'b??d?n?t]adj.下級(jí)的，次要的5495swallow['sw?l??]v.吞下5505transfer[tr?ns'f??(r)]v.轉(zhuǎn)移5515trigger['tr?ɡ?(r)]v.觸發(fā)5525fasten['f?sn]v.使固定，系(to)5535fulfill[ful'fil]v.完成5545arrest[?'rest]v.逮捕5555unbelievable[.?nbi'li:v?bl]adj.難以臵信的5565unconscious[?n'k?n??s]adj.無知覺(意識(shí))的5575unforgettable['?nf?'get?bl]adj.難忘的5585valid['v?lid]adj.有效的5595deadline['dedlain]n.截止時(shí)間5605restore[ri'st?:]v.修復(fù)，恢復(fù)5615reveal[ri'vi:l]v.顯示，表明5625immigrant['imigr?nt]n.移民5635opponent[?'p?un?nt]n.對(duì)手5645shrink[?ri?k]v.縮水，收縮5655skeptical['skeptik?l]adj.懷疑的5664abstract[?b'str?kt]adj.抽象的，理論的5674abuse[?'bju:z]n.濫用；v.濫用5684accumulate[?'kju:mjuleit]v.積累5694accustom[?'k?st?m]v.使習(xí)慣(to)5704pesticide['pestisaid]n.殺蟲劑5714capability[.keip?'biliti]n.能力5724cater['keit?]v.迎合（for)5734fancy['f?nsi]v.想象，喜歡5744polish['p?li?]v.磨光，完善5754portable['p?:t?bl]adj.手提式的5764protest['pr?utest]v.抗議(against)5774stimulus['st?mj?l?s]n.刺激5784summarize['s?m?ra?z]v.概述5794superior[su?'p??ri?(r)]adj.上層的，較高的(to)5804surgery['s??d??ri]n.外科手術(shù)5814thoroughly['θ?r?li]adv.徹底地5824trail[tre?l]n.小徑5834tremble['trembl]v.發(fā)抖5844format['f?:m?t]n.板式；v.設(shè)計(jì)5854fundamental[.f?nd?'mentl]adj.基本的；n.基礎(chǔ)5864anonymous[?'n?nim?s]adj.匿名的5874appetite['?pitait]n.食欲(for)，嗜好5884arouse[?'rauz]v.引起5894awful['?:ful]adj.糟糕的5904vain[vein]adj.徒勞的(in~徒勞無功)5914restless['restlis]adj.不安的5924reverse[ri'v?:s]v.逆轉(zhuǎn)；adj.相反的5934moderate['m?d?reit]adj.適度的5944offence[?'fens]n.冒犯，犯罪5954delicate['delikit]adj.脆弱的，精細(xì)的5964wag[w?g]v.(狗)搖擺(尾巴)；n.搖擺5974breakthrough['breik,θru:]n.突破5984reluctant[ri'l?kt?nt]adj.不情愿的，勉強(qiáng)的5993accent['?ks?nt]n.口音，重音6003adequate['?dikwit]adj.足夠的6013pavement['peivm?nt]n.人行道6023prejudice['pred?udis]n.偏見6033prosperity[pr?s'periti]n.繁榮，興旺6043resemble[ri'zembl]v.與…相似6053resolution[.rez?'lu:??n]n.解決，決心6063mature[m?'tju?]adj.成熟的6073latter['l?t?]adj.后者的6083lean[li:n]v.倚，傾斜6093compound['k?mpa?nd]n.化合物6103tolerate['t?l?re?t]v.容忍，忍受6113transmission[tr?ns'm??n]n.傳輸6123approximately[?'pr?ksimitli]adv.大約地，近似地6133artificial[.ɑ:ti'fi??l]adj.人造的6143athletic[?θ'letik]adj.運(yùn)動(dòng)的，健壯的6153awkward['?:kw?d]adj.尷尬的6163damp[d?mp]adj.潮濕的6173dash[d??]v.猛沖；n.猛沖6183restrict[ri'strikt]v.限制6193sacrifice['s?krifais]v.犧牲(for)；n.祭品6203minimize['minimaiz]v.使減(縮)小到最低6213miracle['mir?kl]n.奇跡6223multiple['m?ltipl]adj.多種多樣的6233neglect[ni'glekt]v.忽視，忽略6243notorious[n?u't?:ri?s]adj.臭名昭著的6253degrade[di'greid]v.降解，退化6263depart[di'pɑ:t]v.離開，死亡6272accelerate[?k'sel?reit]v.加速6282adore[?'d?:]v.愛慕，崇拜6292perspective[p?'spektiv]n.看法6302category['k?tig?ri]n.種類6312exclude[iks'klu:d]v.排除6322pregnant['pregn?nt]adj.懷孕的6332random['r?nd?m]adj.隨機(jī)的(at~隨機(jī)地)6342rebel['rebl,ri'bel]v.造反；n.造反者6352leak[li:k]v.滲出，泄露6362starve[stɑ?v]v.挨餓6372sting[st??]v.叮6382sustainable[s?'ste?n?bl]adj.可持續(xù)的6392temptation[temp'te??n]n.誘惑6402tiresome['ta??s?m]adj.令人厭倦的6412tourism['t??r?z?m]n.旅游業(yè)6422transition[tr?n'z??n]n.過渡，轉(zhuǎn)變6432allocate['?l?keit]v.分配6442angle['??gl]n.角度6452aptitude['?ptitju:d]n.潛能6462assertive[?'s?:tiv]adj.堅(jiān)定的6472attribute['?tribju:t]v.把...歸于(to)；n.品質(zhì)6482decisive[di'saisiv]adj.決定性的6492retain[ri'tein]v.保持，保留6502retreat[ri'tri:t]n.減少，撤退；v.撤退6512miserable['miz?r?bl]adj.悲慘的6522illusion[i'lu:??n]n.錯(cuò)覺6532numerous['nju:m?r?s]adj.許多的6542defect[di'fekt]n.缺陷6552deliberately[di'lib?ritli]adv.故意地6562democratic[?dem?'kr?tik]adj.民主的6572demolition[?dem?'li??n]n.破壞，毀壞6582boundary['baund?ri]n.邊界，分界線6592slim[slim]adj.苗條的；v.變苗條6601abnormal[?b'n?:m?l]adj.不正常的6611abundant[?'b?nd?nt]adj.豐富的6621persist[p?'sist]v.堅(jiān)持(in)6631cherish['t?eri?]v.珍愛6641lately['leitli]adv.最近6651exclaim[iks'kleim]v.呼喊6661lighten['laitn]v.照亮6671conscience['k?n??ns]n.良心6681time-consuming['taimk?n.sju:mi?]adj.耗費(fèi)時(shí)間的6691ambiguous[?m'bigju?s]adj.模棱兩可的6701applause[?'pl?:z]n.鼓掌6711assemble[?'sembl]v.聚集6721attain[?'tein]v.獲得6731vacant['veik?nt]adj.空的6741deceive[di'si:v]v.欺騙6751bankrupt['b??kr?pt]adj.破產(chǎn)的6761restrain[ri'strein]v.抑制6771resume[ri'zju:m]n.簡歷；v.繼續(xù)6781revenge[ri'vend?]v.報(bào)復(fù)；n.報(bào)復(fù)6791revive[ri'vaiv]v.復(fù)蘇6801modify['m?difai]v.修飾，更改6811obesity[?u'bi:siti]n.肥胖6821delete[di'li:t]v.刪除6831volatile['v?l?tail]adj.不穩(wěn)定的，易變的6841bound[baund]adj.必定的(to)6851worthwhile['w?:θ'wail]adj.值得(做)的6861overwhelm[,?uv?'welm]v.打擊，壓倒6871simulate['simjuleit]v.假裝，模仿6881simultaneously[saim?l'teini?sli]adv.同時(shí)地核心擴(kuò)展138詞匯序單詞音標(biāo)詞義號(hào)1pursue[p?'sju:]v.追求[擴(kuò)展]:pursueknowledge/dream追求知識(shí)/夢(mèng)想[派生]:pursuitn.追求inpursuitof追求[2008江蘇閱讀]:Infact,Jackmovedclearacrossthecountryinpursuitofthedreams.譯：實(shí)際上，Jack橫跨全國就是為了追求夢(mèng)想。[同義]:seek,gofor,chase尋求，追求2quit[kwit]v.停止，放棄[擴(kuò)展]：quitdoing,giveupdoing放棄做…[擴(kuò)展]:quitschool,withdrawfromschool,dropoutofschool輟學(xué)[2011天津閱讀]:Whydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?譯：為什么作者會(huì)在他大二的時(shí)候輟學(xué)呢？3raise[reiz]v.舉起，籌集,提出[2012福建閱讀]:MoneyisraisedbytheNewspaper.譯：這筆款是通過報(bào)紙籌集的。[擴(kuò)展]:raisemoney籌款raisechildren撫養(yǎng)孩子raisequestion提出問題[辨析]：arise出現(xiàn)rise升起arouse喚起arouseinterest喚起興趣[2012山東單選]:Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisenwheretherewasnothingayearagobutruins.譯：許多高大的建筑物出現(xiàn)在了這一年前的廢墟上。[2009全國卷一單選]:Thecalfwaswashedawaybytherisingwater.譯：幼崽被上漲的河水沖走了。[2007山東閱讀]:Shemadegreateffortstoarousestudents’interestinliterature.譯：她費(fèi)了很大的努力來喚起學(xué)生們的興趣。4range[reind?]n.范圍；v.涉及[擴(kuò)展]:outofreach夠不著withinreach夠得著rangefrom...to...從...到...范圍awiderangeof各式各樣的[2007浙江閱讀]:Topicsrangefrombeautytotherisksofdrinking.譯：話題涉及的范圍從美好的事物到飲酒的危害。[2010重慶閱讀]:Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangeofthings.譯：我們謹(jǐn)慎地開始了談話并且談?wù)摿烁魇礁鳂拥氖虑椤?reaction[ri'?k??n]n.反應(yīng)[2010廣東閱讀]:Somepeoplemayhaveabadreactiontothosechemicalswhentheyeatthecrops.譯：當(dāng)他們吃谷物的時(shí)候，有些人可能會(huì)對(duì)這些化學(xué)物質(zhì)產(chǎn)生不良反應(yīng)。[近義]:feedbackn.反應(yīng)，反饋[派生]:reactv.反應(yīng)[擴(kuò)展]:reactto,respondto,inresponseto對(duì)...作出反應(yīng)[2006北京閱讀]:IhadseenhowpeoplereactedtoAIDS.譯：我已經(jīng)看到了人們是如何對(duì)艾滋作出反應(yīng)的。[2011陜西閱讀]:Everysystemofthebodyrespondstolaughterinsomeimportantorpositiveway.譯：身體的每個(gè)系統(tǒng)會(huì)以某種重要或積極的方式對(duì)笑聲產(chǎn)生反應(yīng)。6realise['ri?laiz]v.意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)（夢(mèng)想）[2012陜西閱讀]:Bradrealisedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.譯：Brad意識(shí)到脫口秀已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，閱讀已是不可能了。[擴(kuò)展]:realiseone'sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想dreamscometrue夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)7recycle[ri:'saikl]v.循環(huán)[2006湖北聽力]:Tocollectthesortedrubbishandthenrecycleit.譯：把垃圾分類收集，然后將其回收。8refer[ri'f?:]v.涉及，提到，查閱[2011安徽寫作]:WhenIamfacedwithadifficulty,IusuallychoosetorefertorelevantlearningmaterialsorWebpages.譯：當(dāng)我遇到困難時(shí)，我通常會(huì)選擇查閱相關(guān)的學(xué)習(xí)材料或者網(wǎng)頁。[擴(kuò)展]：referencebook參考書refertothedictionary查字典lookupthewordinthedictionary查字典[擴(kuò)展]：詞根fer-“拿”infer...from...從...中推測出prefer...to...偏愛...sufferfrom遭受...differfrom與...不同[2008江西聽力]：Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?譯：從對(duì)話中我們能推測出什么？[2011浙江閱讀]：Peoplestillprefertobuygoodsonline.譯：人們?nèi)匀黄珢墼诰W(wǎng)上購物。[2010安徽閱讀]：Mostindustriesintheworldsufferfromwatershortages.譯：在世界上的大多數(shù)工業(yè)都在遭受水資源的短缺的問題。[2007重慶單選]：Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegreetowhichtheycanbecontrolledonpurpose.譯：人類的面部表情不同于那些動(dòng)物的是因?yàn)槿藗兛梢栽谀撤N程度上有意地控制面部表情。9regardless[ri'ga:dlis]adv.不顧(of)[擴(kuò)展]：regard...as...把...看作...regardlessof不管，不顧[2006天津閱讀]：Regardlessofthesedifferences,thereissomethingincommoninthelearningandmodification（修正）ofattitudes.譯：除了這些不同點(diǎn)，在學(xué)習(xí)和態(tài)度的修正上是有一些相同之處的。10reject[ri'd?ekt]v.拒絕，排斥[2012陜西閱讀]:Thereareplentyofwell-qualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorejectsomeonewhomightdisappointmycustomers.譯：這兒有大量的有資歷的候選者，所以拒絕一個(gè)可能會(huì)讓我顧客失望的人是沒有錯(cuò)的。[近義]：refuse,decline,turndown拒絕[2012山東閱讀]：Inspiteofmanyinvitations,hewouldalwaysdeclinetovisitOxford.譯：盡管受到多次邀請(qǐng)，他總是謝絕參觀牛津。[2006福建單選]：Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandstheyputforwardareturneddown.譯：如果工人們提出的要求被拒絕了，他們就會(huì)罷工。[擴(kuò)展]:詞根ject-“投”projectn.工程injectv.注入，插入subjectn.主題objectn.物體；v.反對(duì)11reliable[ri'lai?bl]adj.可靠的[2012浙江閱讀]：Dadwasanhonestandreliableman.譯：爸爸是一個(gè)誠實(shí)可靠的男人。[擴(kuò)展]：relyon,dependon依靠[2011浙江閱讀]：Customersrelyontheirphonestoobtainservices.譯：顧客們依靠他們的電話來獲得服務(wù)。12remark[ri'ma:k]v.評(píng)論；n.評(píng)論[派生]:remarkableadj.卓越的[2012山東閱讀]：Murraywasattheporttowavegoodbyetohisremarkablefriend.譯：Murray在港口向他杰出的朋友揮手告別。[擴(kuò)展]：marked,outstanding,excellent,brilliant,eminent卓越的[2011福建單選]:TsinghuaUniversity,foundedin1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.譯：1911年成立的清華大學(xué)，是大量杰出人物的家。13remind[ri'maind]v.提醒[派生]:remindern.提醒物[擴(kuò)展]：accusesb.of控告某人informsb.of使某人知道...convincesb.of說服某人相信warnsb.of警告某人persuadesb.of勸服某人remindsb.of提醒某人[2006上海春單選]：Bothsideshaveaccusedoftheotherbreakingthecontract.譯：雙方都控告對(duì)方違背合約。[經(jīng)典例句]：Pleaseinformmebyletterofyourplans.譯：請(qǐng)來信把你的計(jì)劃告訴我。[經(jīng)典例句]：Iamutterlyconvincedofyourloyalty.譯：我完全相信你的忠誠。[2010江西閱讀]：Bristling(直立的)furisanunmistakablewarningofattackamongmanyanimals.譯：在許多動(dòng)物中，毛發(fā)豎起是一個(gè)明顯的攻擊性的警告。[經(jīng)典例句]：HowcanIpersuadeyouofmysincerity?譯：我如何能夠讓你相信我的誠意？[2007上海翻譯]:Iforgottoremindhimofthetimefortheinterview.譯：我忘了提醒他面試的時(shí)間了。14replace[ri'pleis]v.取代[派生]:replacementn.替代物[擴(kuò)展]:alternativen.替代物inplaceofv.替換takeplaceofv.取代substitutev.代替；n.代替品replaceAwithB用B替換A[2006北京完形]:Hecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers.譯：他能用對(duì)他人的愛來替換他巨大的悲痛。15represent[.repri'zent]v.展示，代表[派生]:representativen.代表[2009安徽閱讀]：TheoxisarepresentativeofthefarmingcultureofChina.譯：牛是中國農(nóng)業(yè)文化的代表。[同義]：stand