2020年杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)高一入學(xué)分班考試英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

第第頁(yè)2020年杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)高一入學(xué)分班考試英語(yǔ)試卷一．聽力題（共5小題，滿分5分，每小題1分）1．（1分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A．Classmates．B．Colleagues．C．Strangers．2．（1分）Howdidtheboycometoschooltoday？A．Bybike．B．Onfoot．C．Bytaxi．3．（1分）Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeak？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.4．（1分）A．10．B．20．C．30．D．40．5．（1分）A．Thebag．B．Theumbrella．C．Thecamera．D．Water．二．聽力題（共5小題，滿分22分）6．（3分）（1）A．Aboutfivekilometers．B．Abouteightkilometers．C．Abouttenkilometers．（2）A．Clubworkerandcustomer．B．Coachandathlete．C．Co﹣workers．7．（3分）（1）Whenwillthesportsmeetingbeheld？A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.（2）Whicheventwillthemantakepartin？A.Thelongjump.B.Thehighjump.C.The100﹣metrerace.8．（4分）（1）Whatdidthemanthinkofhisweekend？A.Boring.B.Terrible.C.Great.（2）Wheredidthemanfish？A.Bytheriver.B.Bythelake.C.Bythesea.（3）Howmanyfishdidtheman'sfatherget？A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Twelve.9．（6分）（1）WhatisRichard'sfeelingofart？A.Heenjoysit.B.Hethinksitistoodifficult.C.Heisnotinterestedinit.（2）WhatcouldRichardseeinacountryscene？A.Arunningriver.B.Agreentree.C.Aredhouse.（3）WhatdidRichardmainlylearnatcollege？A.Cartoon.B.History.C.Literature.（4）WherewillRichardchoosetolive？A.Inthesuburban.B.Inthecity.C.Inthevillage.10．（6分）（1）Whatdoesthespeakerwanttorecommend？A.Dustbincan.B.Restaurant.C.TheAIsoftware.（2）What'sthefunctionoftheequipment？A.Managetheleftoverfood.B.Distinguishthenewgarbage.C.Turnwastefoodintothedeliciousone.（3）Whosharedtheexperiencewiththeauthor？A.Maria.B.Martin.C.Alice.（4）Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.Theleftoverfood.B.Awaytopreventfoodwaste.C.Thedeliciousmeatballs.三．閱讀理解（共4小題，滿分37分）11．（7分）EXPEDITION（探險(xiǎn)）OVERVIEW?GoonanearlymorningphotoshootinLamarValley，zoominginonwildlifeagainstthesparklingsnow．?Capture（拍攝）uniqueanglesonfamoussiteslikeOldFaithfulgeyserwithoutthecrowdsanddiscoversomeofthepark'slesserknownareas，exploringinthecomfortofheatedsnowcoaches．?LearnaboutthereintroductionofYellowstone'swolvesandmeetacinematographerwhohasproducedfilmsontheparkanditswildlifeforNationalGeographic．ITINERARYYellowstoneinwinterisaphotographer'sdelight：mineralpoolsbumthroughthesnow，revealingtheirgem﹣coloreddepths；waterfallsfreezemid﹣spill；andelkThistriphasanactivityratingoflight．Travelersshouldbeingoodhealthandcomfortablewalkingandsittingforextendedperiods．wetravelthroughtheparkinheatedsnowcoaches．Excursionsincludewalkingonboardwalksandomiceandsnowatelevationsbetween8，000and11，000feet．Minorchangestothedailyitinerarymayoccurdependingonlocationofwildlife．ACCOMMODATIONSWestayincomfortable|hotels，classiclodges、withinthepark，andatraditionalranch．?Transfersuponarrivalanddeparture?Accommodations?AlltipsWHAT'SNOTINCLUDED?Airfaretoandfromdestination?Visas?Alcoholicbeverages（1）AvisitortoYellowstonecan．A．recordtheuniqueangleswiththecrowdsaroundB．liveinthehigh﹣rankedhotelsduringallthetripC．calculatethedepthofgem﹣coloredmineralpoolsD．enjoythetransferservicetoandfromdestination（2）Thisarticleismainlyintendedto．A．a(chǎn)dvertiseanexpeditioninYellowstoneinwinterB．emphasizetheimportanceofwildlifeprotectioninYellowstoneC．uncoverthesecretoftheinterplayofsnowandstreaminYellowstoneD．revealtheskillsofphotoshootinYellowstoneinwinter12．（10分）Sharkattacksinthescreenarefascinating.That'sbecauseyouractualchancesofeverbeingattackedbyasharkareamereonein11.5million.That'sroughlythesameasyourchancesofwinninganOscar，whichmakessharkattacksurvivor，MikeCootsbothincrediblyunluckyandlucky：WhenMikewas18，helosthislegtoasharkbite."IwasattackedbyatigersharkinlateOctober1997.ItwasnearmyhomeontheislandofKauai﹣atypicalfallmorningwithfriends.Thewaveswerereallygood，sonothingwasstoppingus."ThatisuntilalargesharkcamerightupunderMikeandsankhisteethintoMike'slowerleg.Ashetriedtofreehimself，thesharkbitdownharder，shakingitsheadbackandforthandtossingMikearoundlikearagdoll.Mikefollowedhisinstinct：Hestruckthesharkintheface，againandagainuntilthesharkreleasedhim.AsMikeswambackintoshore，herealizedhislowerrightlegwasgone.Mike'sfriendsrushedtohisaid，andsenthimtothehospital.AssoonasMikewasgiventheOKbyhisdoctors，hedidwhatmanyofusmightconsiderunthinkable：hestartedridingthewavesagain.Infact，hisfirsttimebackwasnearthesiteofhisattack.ButMikewasunshaken.Instead，hewascurious﹣whywasheattacked？Hiscuriosityledhimtoresearchingsharks，andMikedidlearnsomethingthatwouldchangehislife：Humansarefarmoredangeroustosharksthantheotherwayaround.Hisuniquesituationasasharksurvivorempoweredhimtogivesharksavoice，Mikesays.HebeganworkingwiththeHawaiistatelegislaturetohelppassabanonshark﹣derivedproducts."Ipartneredwithotherlike﹣mindedsharkattacksurvivorsandmarinebiologists，andweheadedtoWashingtontourgesenatorstocreateanationwidebillprotectingsharks."（1）Whydoestheauthorshowthechancesofbeingattackedbysharks？A.Toinformreadersofsomerelevantknowledge.B.ToshoweveryonehasthechanceofwinninganOscar.C.Toattractpeopletowatchsharkattacksinthescreen.D.TohighlightMike'sunusualexperienceofthesharkattack.（2）HowdidMikesurvivethesharkattack？A.Byhittingthesharkhardcontinually.B.Byswimmingdesperatelytotheshore.C.Byscreamingloudlyforhisfriends'help.D.Byshakingitsheadupanddowntogetaway.（3）WhatcametomindwhenMikerodethewavesagain？A.Toovercomehisfearofsharks.B.Tofindoutthereasonforhisbeingattacked.C.Toprovehumansaremoredangerousthansharks.D.Togivearesearchonhowsharksattackhumans.（4）WhatdidMikedotoprotectsharks？A.Hepassedbanonshark﹣derivedproducts.B.Heurgedsharkattacksurvivorstoprotectsharks.C.Hetriedtohelptheauthoritiestopreservesharks.D.HeadvocatedanationwidebillaloneinWashington.13．（10分）Chocolatecouldsoonbeathingofthepast，afterscientistswarnedthatthecacaoplant，fromwhichchocolateismade，couldbeextinctwithin32years．Overhalfoftheworld'schocolatecomesfromjusttwocountriesinWestAfrica﹣Coted'IvoireandGhana﹣wherethetemperature，rain，andhumidityprovidetheperfectconditionsforcacaotogrow．Butthethreatofrisingtemperaturesoverthenextthreedecadescausedbyclimatechange，isexpectedtoresultinalossofwaterfromtheground，whichscientistssaycouldupsetthisbalance．Accordingtotherelateddata，atemperatureriseofjust2.1℃couldspellanendforthechocolateindustryworldwideby2050．Farmersintheregionarealreadyconsideringmovingcacaoproductionareasthousandsoffeetuphillintomountainousarea﹣muchofwhichiscurrentlypreservedforwildlife．Butamoveofthisscalecoulddestroyecosystemsthatarealreadyunderthreatfromillegalfarminganddeforestation．Partoftheproblem，accordingtoDougHawkins，isthatcacaofarmingmethodshavenotchangedforhundredsofyears．"Unlikeothertreecropsthathavebenefitedfromthedevelopmentofmodern，highyieldingstrainsandcropmanagementtechniquestorealizetheirgeneticpotential，morethan90%oftheglobalcocoacropisproducedbysmallfarmswithunimprovedplantingmaterial，"hesaid．"Itmeansthatwecouldbefacingachocolatedecreaseof100，000tonsayearinthenextfewyears．"NowscientistsattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyhaveteamedupwithAmericancandycompanyMarstokeepchocolateonthemenu．Usingthecontroversial（有爭(zhēng)議的）gene﹣editingtechnologyknownasCRISPRtheyaretryingtodevelopatypeofthecacaoplantcapableofsurvivingindryer，warmerclimates．Iftheteam'sworkonthecacaoplantissuccessful，itcouldremovetheneedforfarmersinWestAfricatorelocatetohigherground，andperhapsevenallowcacaotobegrownelsewhereintheworld．（1）Whatdoweknowaboutchocolatefromthetext？A．Chocolatewilldisappearfromthemenu30yearslater．B．ChocolateismainlyproducedbyAfricancountries．C．Chocolatewillnotbeproducedby2050becauseofclimatechange．D．AnewtypeofchocolatewillbeproducedwiththehelpofCRISPR．（2）Whatisthereasonfortheextinctionofthecacaoplant？A．Thedamagedecosystem．B．Watershortagecausedbyclimatechange．C．Thethreatfromillegalfarming．D．Thechangeablefarmingmethod．（3）Whatisthewriter'sattitudetotheapplicationofCRISPRtoplantingcacaotrees？A．Objective．B．Unconcerned．C．Supportive．D．Negative．14．（10分）Youarewalkingoverthetan﹣colored（棕褐色的）sandoftheemptydesertwhenarattlesnakeappearsoutofthesandinfrontofyou．Luckilyithadwarnedyouofitspresence．Imagineifthatsamesnakeweremovedtoagreenleafyrainforest．Thecolorsthathelpedthesnakeblendinto（融合）thedesertwouldmakeitstandoutagainstthegreenenvironment．Thisjustgoestoshowyouthatcamouflage（保護(hù)色）doesn'tworkeverywhere．Let'stakealookatoneanimalspeciesthatisfamousforchangingovertimetostaycamouflaged：thepepperedmoth．MothcollectorsinEnglandnotedthatmostpepperedmothscollectedintheearly1800swerelightgraypepperedwithbitsofblack．Manyyearslatermostofthemothscollectedwerealmostcompletelyblack．Whatcouldhavecausedthemorecommonlightcoloredmothtobecomerare？Duringthe1800s，EuropeandAmericaexperiencedtheIndustrialRevolution．Oneofthenewfuelsourcesthatwereheavilyusedduringthistimeperiodwascoal．Asthetreesdarkenedwithsoot（煤煙），thelight﹣coloredmothswereeasiertosee．Theywereeatenbybirdsmoreandmore，whiletheraredarkcoloredmothsblendedinbetteronthedarkertrees．Thismadethemhaveahighersurvivalrateandthustheyweremorelikelytopasstheirdarkcoloredgenesontotheirchildren．Overtime，thedarkcoloredmothsbecamethemorecommonofthetwocolorforms．Naturalselectionfavoredthedarkmoths，sotheyweremoresuccessfulafterthetreeschanged．Soundalittlehardtobelieve？Well，morechangeshavecomeaboutsincetheseconditionsstartedtoreverse（轉(zhuǎn)變），startinginthe1950s．Then，aCleanAirActwasintroduced．Sincethattime，technologyandcleanerburningfuelshavestartedtodecreasepollutionintheareaswherethepepperedmothlives．Theblacksootnolongersettlesonthetrees．Asexpected，thelightpepperedmothhasrecentlybeenmorecommoninthepopulation．Thisisbecauseitisbettercamouflaged．（1）Whatdoweknowabouttherattlesnakeinadesert？A．Italmosthasnoenemies．B．Itattackstravelersoften．C．Itstandsoutagainsttheenvironment．D．Itisgoodatmakingitspresenceunknown．（2）Theunderlinedword"This"inParagraph3refers""．A．thesoot﹣darkenedtreeB．theIndustrialRevolutionC．dark﹣coloredmothsstayingcamouflagedD．light﹣coloredmothsfacingmoreenemies（3）WhatdidtheCleanAirActbringabout？A．Damagetolocalecology．B．Moreobservationsofmoths．C．Anincreaseinthevarietyofmothspecies．D．Adecreaseinthenumberofdark﹣coloredmoths．（4）Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A．Camouflageintheanimalworld．B．Thebattlebetweentwomothspecies．C．TheinfluenceoftheIndustrialRevolution．D．Anexcellentexampleofenvironmentaladaptation．四．信息匹配（共1小題，滿分12分，每小題12分）15．（12分）Whiletheoriginsofthegrillbasket（燒烤籃）areunclear，oneoftheearliestaccountscandatebackto1890.Consistingoftwoopen﹣endedbasketswheremeatcouldbeplaced，thegrillbasketwasdesignedtocookfoodonbothsides.（1）VegetablesCookingslicedvegetablesonthegrillcanbechallenging；piecescanfalldown，anditcanbetime﹣consumingtoturnovereverypieceindividually.Shakerbasketsareoftenmadeofsteelnetwithalockingcoverandhandle.（2）Itcanalsobeusedoveracampfire.MeatandFishCookingtenderpiecesofmeatorfishdirectlyonthegrillcanleadtostickingordifficultyturningoverwithoutbreakingortearingfishslices.（3）Likemeatandfish，seafoodalsocanberoastedinashakerbasket.Topreventpotentialstickingandmakecleanupeasier，useahigh﹣heatcookingoilbeforecooking.CustomCreationsWhilemanygrillbasketscanholddifferentfoods，somearedesignedwithspecificfoodsinmind.（4）Muchlikeothergrillbaskets，thesemodelshavemetalorsteelnetplatesthatlockthefoodinplaceandhaveahandleforeasyturning.CareandStorage（5）Mostoften，grillbasketscanbewashedbyhandwithhotsoapywater，thenwashedwithrunningwateranddriedbeforestoring.Useabrushforstubbornmessesbeforewashingthebasketwithsoapandwater.A.Anotheroptionisanopen﹣stylegrillbasket.B.Flatbasketsaredesignedtoholdpiecesofmeatorfishinplace.C.Sometypesofgrillbasketscanbesafelycleanedinthedishwasher.D.Thedesignallowsuserstoshakefoodusingaheat﹣prooftoolwhilecooking.E.Thisdesignallowsuserstoshakevegetablesforevencookingwithoutlosingpieces.F.Sinceitscreation，thegrillbaskethasbeenproducedinmanyformsandsizestoholdspecificfoods.G.Forexample，thebasketsareuniquelydesignedtoholdawholefish，corn﹣stick，meatballs，orburgers.五．完形填空（共1小題，滿分15分，每小題15分）16．（15分）Onceuponatime，therewasanoldmanwholivedaloneinasmallshack（棚屋）．Everydayat（1），whenthebirdsweresingingfrombranchesinthetreetops，asthesunsetandtheskygrew（2），theoldmanwouldsitoutsidehisshackandtell（3）tothedandelionthatgrewinhisgarden．So（4）werethetalesthatnoonecouldrememberiftheyreallyhappened．Oneday，agroupof（5）walkedpasttheshack．Theyheardtheoldmantalkingandtellingastory．Theyfoundittobe（6）．Thechildrenremainedstandingthere（7）untiltheoldmanfinishedtellinganotheroldtale．Oneofthegirls（8），"Granddad!Whoareyoutellingyourstoriesto？""Itellthemtothisdandeliongrowingdownhere，（9）nexttome，"theoldmanreplied．Thechildrenlookedandforthefirsttime（10）thesmalldandeliongrowingintheoldman'sgarden．How（11），theythought﹣tellingstoriestoadandelion．Why？"Heknowshowtolisten，"answeredtheoldman，respondingtothechildren's（12）look．So，dayafterday，thechildren（13）andlistenedtoGranddad'sstoriesuntilonemorning，whenthedandelionwerenoticedtohave（14）．Itssmallyellowpetalsdisappearedandintheirplacewerefuzzy（毛茸茸的）whitehairs．Asudden（15）dispersedthefuzzywhitehairsoffthedandelionandscattereditsseedsin（16）direction．Childrenlookedatthewhitehairs（17）intheair．Asthechildren（18）adults，theylefttheirhomesandbuiltnewhomeshereorthere．Granddadsstories，justlikethedandelion's（19）fromwhichdozensofnewdandelions（20），werescatteredalongwiththechildrenwhogrewup．（1）A．dawnB．nightC．noonD．dusk（2）A．brightB．blueC．whiteD．dark（3）A．liesB．talesC．messagesD．news（4）A．oldB．interestingC．mysteriousD．good（5）A．peopleB．childrenC．scholarsD．students（6）A．dullB．scaryC．fascinatingD．instructive（7）A．tellingB．sharingC．debatingD．listening（8）A．calledoutB．gaveinC．calledbackD．a(chǎn)skedfor（9）A．rightB．fullyC．seldomD．even（10）A．heardB．noticedC．feltD．praised（11）A．a(chǎn)musingB．strangeC．boringD．pleasant（12）A．confusedB．determinedC．thrilledD．worried（13）A．leftB．playedC．returnedD．a(chǎn)rrived（14）A．grownB．changedC．improvedD．died（15）A．stormB．rainC．snowD．wind（16）A．a(chǎn)notherB．oneC．everyD．no（17）A．fightingB．droppingC．divingD．flying（18）A．tookcareofB．lookeduptoC．grewupintoD．gotalongwith（19）A．seedsB．petalsC．hairsD．leaves（20）A．plantedB．witheredC．blossomedD．faded六．語(yǔ)法填空（共1小題，滿分15分，每小題15分）17．（15分）WhiletheInternethasguaranteedtheplaceofEnglishasthemostusedlanguage，Chinesestillholdsthetoppositionasthemostusedmothertongue.SinceShangdynasty，Chinesepeople（1）（use）acompletesystemofcharacters.Oneofthegreatadvantagesofusingonesinglewritingsystemisthatpeople（2）speakdifferentdialectscanunderstandeachother'swriting.Therefore，communicationcangoon（3）manytroubles.PeopleinHongKong，MacaoandTaiwanstillwritetraditionalChinesecharacters，whilepeopleonMainlandChinause（4）（simplify）Chinesecharacters，butitdoesnotposemuch（5）（difficult）inrecognizingthecharacters.SomescholarsbelievethatChinesecharactersareoneoftheimportant（6）（factor）thatkeepSouthandNorthChinaunbrokenfor（7）verylongtime.SomescholarsevenconsiderChinesecharacters（8）（be）theFifthGreatInventionofAncientChina，alongsidetheotherFourGreatInventions，whicharepaper，thecompass，gunpowderandmovabletypography（活版印刷術(shù)）.Thoughpronunciationmarksare（9）（slight）different，Chinesecharacters（10）（adopt）inotherlanguagesinancienttime，whichindicatesChina'sculturalinfluenceonthesecountriessinceancienttimes，especiallyduringtheTang（618﹣907）andtheSong（960﹣1279）dynasties.七．書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分，每小題15分）18．（15分）假定你是李華，學(xué)校上周末舉辦了圖書捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你為英語(yǔ)報(bào)紙Weekly寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)目的；2.活動(dòng)過(guò)程；3.學(xué)生反響。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：bookdonationactivity圖書捐贈(zèng)活動(dòng)八．書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分25分，每小題25分）19．（25分）IthadbeenayearsinceSusan，anattractiveyoungwomanof34，becameblindandshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldofdarkness，anger，frustrationandselfpity．Andallshehadtoclingtowasherhusband，Mark．Mark，anAirForceofficer，lovedSusanwithallhisheartandhewasdeterminedtohelphiswifegainthestrengthandconfidencesheneededtobecomeindependentagain．Finally，Susanfeltreadytoreturntoherjob，buthowwouldshegetthere？Markvolunteeredtodrivehertoworkeachday，eventhoughtheyworkedatoppositeendsofthecity．Atfirst，thiscomfortedSusan．Soon，however，MarkdecidedthatSusanhadtostarttakingthebusagainonherown．Butshewasstillsofragile，soangry﹣howwouldshereact？Justashepredicted，Susanwashorrifiedattheideaoftakingthebusagain．"HowamIsupposedtoknowwhereIamgoing？Ifeellikeyou'reabandoningme．"sherespondedbitterly．Mark'sheartbroketohearthesewords，butheknewwhathadtobedone．HepromisedSusanthathewouldridethebuswithher，foraslongasittook，untilshegotthehangofit．Fortwosolidweeks，Mark，inmilitaryuniformandall，accompaniedSusantoandfromworkeachday．Hetaughthereverythingtoadapttohernewenvironment，includingbefriendingthebusdriverswhocouldwatchoutforher，andsaveheraseat．Finally，Susandecidedtotrythetriponherown．Mondaymorningarrived，shesaidgood﹣byetoMark，andforthefirsttime，theywenttheirseparateways．Monday，Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday…Eachdayonherownwentperfectly，andSusanhadneverfeltbetter．Shewasdoingit!OnFridaymorning，asshewaspayingthefaretogetoffthebusasusual，thedriversaid，"Younglady，Isuredoenvyyou．"Surprisedandcurious，sheaskedthedriver，"Whydoyousaythatyouenvyme？"注意：1．所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．應(yīng)使用5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞；3．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好；4．續(xù)寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)．Paragraph1：Thedriverresponded，"Itmustfeelgoodtobetakencareofandprotectedlikeyouareeveryday．"______Paragraph2：TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan'scheeks．______

2020年杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)高一入學(xué)分班考試英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析一．聽力題（共5小題，滿分5分，每小題1分）1．（1分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A．Classmates．B．Colleagues．C．Strangers．【解答】B2．（1分）Howdidtheboycometoschooltoday？A．Bybike．B．Onfoot．C．Bytaxi．【解答】B3．（1分）Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeak？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.【解答】略4．（1分）A．10．B．20．C．30．D．40．【解答】C5．（1分）A．Thebag．B．Theumbrella．C．Thecamera．D．Water．【解答】C二．聽力題（共5小題，滿分22分）6．（3分）（1）A．Aboutfivekilometers．B．Abouteightkilometers．C．Abouttenkilometers．（2）A．Clubworkerandcustomer．B．Coachandathlete．C．Co﹣workers．【解答】略7．（3分）（1）Whenwillthesportsmeetingbeheld？A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.（2）Whicheventwillthemantakepartin？A.Thelongjump.B.Thehighjump.C.The100﹣metrerace.【解答】AC8．（4分）（1）Whatdidthemanthinkofhisweekend？A.Boring.B.Terrible.C.Great.（2）Wheredidthemanfish？A.Bytheriver.B.Bythelake.C.Bythesea.（3）Howmanyfishdidtheman'sfatherget？A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Twelve.【解答】CAC9．（6分）（1）WhatisRichard'sfeelingofart？A.Heenjoysit.B.Hethinksitistoodifficult.C.Heisnotinterestedinit.（2）WhatcouldRichardseeinacountryscene？A.Arunningriver.B.Agreentree.C.Aredhouse.（3）WhatdidRichardmainlylearnatcollege？A.Cartoon.B.History.C.Literature.（4）WherewillRichardchoosetolive？A.Inthesuburban.B.Inthecity.C.Inthevillage.【解答】ACAB10．（6分）（1）Whatdoesthespeakerwanttorecommend？A.Dustbincan.B.Restaurant.C.TheAIsoftware.（2）What'sthefunctionoftheequipment？A.Managetheleftoverfood.B.Distinguishthenewgarbage.C.Turnwastefoodintothedeliciousone.（3）Whosharedtheexperiencewiththeauthor？A.Maria.B.Martin.C.Alice.（4）Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.Theleftoverfood.B.Awaytopreventfoodwaste.C.Thedeliciousmeatballs.【解答】CBAB三．閱讀理解（共4小題，滿分37分）11．（7分）EXPEDITION（探險(xiǎn)）OVERVIEW?GoonanearlymorningphotoshootinLamarValley，zoominginonwildlifeagainstthesparklingsnow．?Capture（拍攝）uniqueanglesonfamoussiteslikeOldFaithfulgeyserwithoutthecrowdsanddiscoversomeofthepark'slesserknownareas，exploringinthecomfortofheatedsnowcoaches．?LearnaboutthereintroductionofYellowstone'swolvesandmeetacinematographerwhohasproducedfilmsontheparkanditswildlifeforNationalGeographic．ITINERARYYellowstoneinwinterisaphotographer'sdelight：mineralpoolsbumthroughthesnow，revealingtheirgem﹣coloreddepths；waterfallsfreezemid﹣spill；andelkThistriphasanactivityratingoflight．Travelersshouldbeingoodhealthandcomfortablewalkingandsittingforextendedperiods．wetravelthroughtheparkinheatedsnowcoaches．Excursionsincludewalkingonboardwalksandomiceandsnowatelevationsbetween8，000and11，000feet．Minorchangestothedailyitinerarymayoccurdependingonlocationofwildlife．ACCOMMODATIONSWestayincomfortable|hotels，classiclodges、withinthepark，andatraditionalranch．?Transfersuponarrivalanddeparture?Accommodations?AlltipsWHAT'SNOTINCLUDED?Airfaretoandfromdestination?Visas?Alcoholicbeverages（1）AvisitortoYellowstonecanD．A．recordtheuniqueangleswiththecrowdsaroundB．liveinthehigh﹣rankedhotelsduringallthetripC．calculatethedepthofgem﹣coloredmineralpoolsD．enjoythetransferservicetoandfromdestination（2）ThisarticleismainlyintendedtoA．A．a(chǎn)dvertiseanexpeditioninYellowstoneinwinterB．emphasizetheimportanceofwildlifeprotectioninYellowstoneC．uncoverthesecretoftheinterplayofsnowandstreaminYellowstoneD．revealtheskillsofphotoshootinYellowstoneinwinter【解答】1．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第七行"?Transfersuponarrivalanddeparture?到達(dá)和離開時(shí)的轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)"可知黃石公園的游客享受往返目的地的接送服務(wù)．故選D．2．A目的意圖題．閱讀全文可知本文主要介紹了黃石公園，以及去黃石公園的相關(guān)事宜，所以目的是為了宣傳黃石公園．12．（10分）Sharkattacksinthescreenarefascinating.That'sbecauseyouractualchancesofeverbeingattackedbyasharkareamereonein11.5million.That'sroughlythesameasyourchancesofwinninganOscar，whichmakessharkattacksurvivor，MikeCootsbothincrediblyunluckyandlucky：WhenMikewas18，helosthislegtoasharkbite."IwasattackedbyatigersharkinlateOctober1997.ItwasnearmyhomeontheislandofKauai﹣atypicalfallmorningwithfriends.Thewaveswerereallygood，sonothingwasstoppingus."ThatisuntilalargesharkcamerightupunderMikeandsankhisteethintoMike'slowerleg.Ashetriedtofreehimself，thesharkbitdownharder，shakingitsheadbackandforthandtossingMikearoundlikearagdoll.Mikefollowedhisinstinct：Hestruckthesharkintheface，againandagainuntilthesharkreleasedhim.AsMikeswambackintoshore，herealizedhislowerrightlegwasgone.Mike'sfriendsrushedtohisaid，andsenthimtothehospital.AssoonasMikewasgiventheOKbyhisdoctors，hedidwhatmanyofusmightconsiderunthinkable：hestartedridingthewavesagain.Infact，hisfirsttimebackwasnearthesiteofhisattack.ButMikewasunshaken.Instead，hewascurious﹣whywasheattacked？Hiscuriosityledhimtoresearchingsharks，andMikedidlearnsomethingthatwouldchangehislife：Humansarefarmoredangeroustosharksthantheotherwayaround.Hisuniquesituationasasharksurvivorempoweredhimtogivesharksavoice，Mikesays.HebeganworkingwiththeHawaiistatelegislaturetohelppassabanonshark﹣derivedproducts."Ipartneredwithotherlike﹣mindedsharkattacksurvivorsandmarinebiologists，andweheadedtoWashingtontourgesenatorstocreateanationwidebillprotectingsharks."（1）Whydoestheauthorshowthechancesofbeingattackedbysharks？DA.Toinformreadersofsomerelevantknowledge.B.ToshoweveryonehasthechanceofwinninganOscar.C.Toattractpeopletowatchsharkattacksinthescreen.D.TohighlightMike'sunusualexperienceofthesharkattack.（2）HowdidMikesurvivethesharkattack？AA.Byhittingthesharkhardcontinually.B.Byswimmingdesperatelytotheshore.C.Byscreamingloudlyforhisfriends'help.D.Byshakingitsheadupanddowntogetaway.（3）WhatcametomindwhenMikerodethewavesagain？BA.Toovercomehisfearofsharks.B.Tofindoutthereasonforhisbeingattacked.C.Toprovehumansaremoredangerousthansharks.D.Togivearesearchonhowsharksattackhumans.（4）WhatdidMikedotoprotectsharks？CA.Hepassedbanonshark﹣derivedproducts.B.Heurgedsharkattacksurvivorstoprotectsharks.C.Hetriedtohelptheauthoritiestopreservesharks.D.HeadvocatedanationwidebillaloneinWashington.【解答】（1）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句中的youractualchancesofeverbeingattackedbyasharkareamereoneinll.5million事實(shí)上，鯊負(fù)攻擊人類的概率很??；結(jié)合最后一句中的whichmakessharkaltacksrvivor，MikeCootsbothinerediblyunluckyandlucky，MikeCoots被藍(lán)魚攻擊卻能夠僥幸逃脫，他是不幸的但同時(shí)也是幸運(yùn)的。由此可推知，作者指出人類被鯊魚攻擊的可能性是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)Mike這段不尋常的經(jīng)歷。故正確答案為D.（2）A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第三句Mikefollowe