廣西桂林市英語小學(xué)四年級上學(xué)期自測試卷及答案解析

廣西桂林市英語小學(xué)四年級上學(xué)期自測試卷及答案解析一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Youwillhearashortconversationbetweenaboyandagirl.Listencarefullyandchoosewhattheyaretalkingabout.A)TheirfavoritesportsB)TheirpetsC)TheirfavoritesubjectsinschoolAnswer:B)TheirpetsExplanation:Intherecording,theboysays,“Ihaveanewpetrabbit,”andthegirlrespondswith,“Oh,that’snice!Ihaveacatathome.”Youwillhearateachergivinginstructionsforanactivity.Listencarefullyandchoosewhatactivitythestudentswilldo.A)DrawingpicturesoftheirfamiliesB)WritingastoryaboutatriptothemoonC)PlantingflowersintheschoolgardenAnswer:C)PlantingflowersintheschoolgardenExplanation:Theteachersays,“Todaywearegoingoutsidetoplantsomeflowersinourschoolgarden.Pleasebringyourglovesandasmallshovel.”3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Sheisgoingtothelibrary.Sheisgoingtothepark.Sheisgoingtothemuseum.Answer:A)Sheisgoingtothelibrary.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooksformyproject.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthespeaker’sdestinationisthelibrary.4、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.Thehistoryofbooks.Thedifferenttypesofbooks.Answer:A)Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.Explanation:Thepassage,ifitdiscussesthepositiveeffectsofreading,wouldlikelyfocusonthebenefitsofbooksandreadinghabits,suchasimprovingvocabulary,enhancingimagination,reducingstress,andprovidingknowledgeandentertainment.Therefore,themainideawouldbethebenefitsofreadingbooks.5、Youwillhearadialoguebetweentwofriends,AnnaandBen.Theyaretalkingabouttheirweekendplans.WhatisBenplanningtodoonSaturday?GototheparkwithhisfamilyVisithisgrandparentsStayathomeandreadabookAudio(forreference):[Playaudioclip]Answer:B)VisithisgrandparentsExplanation:Inthedialogue,Benmentionsthathe’sexcitedtovisithisgrandparentsbecausetheyhaven’tseeneachotherinalongtime.ThisindicatesthathisplanforSaturdayistovisithisgrandparents.6、Youwillhearaconversationbetweenateacher,Ms.

Green,andastudent,Tom.Tomisaskingforpermissiontobringhispetrabbittoschoolforshow-and-tell.WhatdoesMs.

Greensayaboutbringingtherabbit?Shesaysit’sokaybutonlyiftherabbitstaysinacage.Sherefusesandsuggestsbringingapictureinstead.SheagreesandtellsTomtobringtherabbittomorrow.Audio(forreference):[Playaudioclip]Answer:A)Shesaysit’sokaybutonlyiftherabbitstaysinacage.Explanation:Ms.

GreenagreestoletTombringhispetrabbittoschoolaslongasitremainsinacageforsafetyreasons.Therefore,thecorrectansweristhatsheallowstherabbittocometoschoolundertheconditionthatitstaysinacage.7、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Ilikeapples.Idon’tlikeapples.Answer:(A)Explanation:Therecordingwillstateasentencelike“Ireallyenjoyeatingapples.”Thismatchesoption(A)“Ilikeapples,”indicatingapositivepreferenceforapples.8、Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissingword.Teacher:What’syourfavoritesubject,Tom?Tom:Myfavoritesubjectis___________.Answer:(Math/Mathematics)Explanation:ThedialoguesuggeststhatTomisbeingaskedabouthisfavoritesubject.Commonfavoritesubjectsforstudents,especiallyinelementaryschool,includemathematics,whichcouldbefilledinasthemissingword.NotethattheanswercanvarydependingonTom’sactualresponseintherecording,but“Math”or“Mathematics”isatypicalandplausibleanswer.9、Whatdidtheboydoafterschoolyesterday?Heplayedfootballwithhisfriends.Hewenttothelibrary.HewatchedTVathome.Answer:A)Heplayedfootballwithhisfriends.Explanation:Intherecording,itwasmentionedthattheboysaidhehadagreattimeplayingfootballwithhisfriendsrightafterschool.10、Whereisthegirlgoingonhervacation?Tothebeach.Tothemountains.Tovisithergrandparents.Answer:C)Tovisithergrandparents.Explanation:Thegirlmentionedintherecordingthatsheisexcitedtovisithergrandparentswholiveinanothercityduringhervacation.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:What’stheboy’sfavoritesport?A.Swimming.B.Football.C.Basketball.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemightmentionsomethinglike,“Iloveplayingfootball,it’smyfavoritesport.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,Football.12、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthegirlhave?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagemightsay,“Ihavethreebooksinmybag,astorybook,asciencebook,andamathbook.”Hence,thegirlhasthreebooks,andtheanswerisA.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:Thechildren________playinginthepark.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereAnswer:B.areExplanation:Thesubject“children”isplural,soweneedapluralverbform.Sincethesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense(indicatedby“are+presentparticiple”),thecorrectansweris“are.”Identifythepartofspeechfortheunderlinedword:Mybrotheralwaysdoeshishomeworkcarefully.A.nounB.adjectiveC.adverbD.verbAnswer:C.adverbExplanation:“Carefully”isanadverbbecauseitmodifiestheverb“does,”tellingushowtheactionisperformed.Letmeknowifyouneedmorequestionsoranymodificationstothese.3、What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’srainy.B.It’sarain.C.It’srain.Answer:A.It’srainy.Explanation:“It’srainy”isthecorrectwaytodescribetheweatherwhenitisraining.“It’sarain”and“It’srain”arenotgrammaticallycorrectinEnglish.4、Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?A.Ihavepencil.B.Ihavetwopencils.C.Iampencils.Answer:B.Ihavetwopencils.Explanation:“Ihavetwopencils”isthecorrectresponsetothequestion“Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?”Itusesthecorrectpluralformof“pencil”andtheappropriateverbform“have.”“Ihavepencil”isincorrectbecauseitlacksapluralform,and“Iampencils”isgrammaticallyincorrectas“am”isnotusedwithnouns.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:Mysister_______herhomeworkeveryday.A.doesB.doC.didD.doingIdentifythecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Thecatis_______thetable.A.onB.atC.inD.underAnswersandExplanations:CorrectAnswer:A.doesExplanation:Since“mysister”isathird-personsingularsubject,thecorrectverbformtouseis“does.”CorrectAnswer:A.onExplanation:Thephrase“onthetable”isthemostappropriateprepositionalphrasetodescribethelocationofthecatinthiscontext.Wouldyoulikemetogeneratethesequestionsinaformatthatcanbeeasilyprintedorshared?Ifso,whichformatwouldyouprefer?PDF,Worddocument,oranotherfiletype?7、Choosethewordthatdoesn’tbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers:A.catB.dogC.bookD.rabbitAnswer:CExplanation:Thewords“cat”,“dog”,and“rabbit”allrefertoanimals,while“book”isanon-livingobject.Therefore,“book”doesnotbelongtothesamecategoryastheotherthreeoptions.8、Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect:A.Ilikesplayingfootball.B.Shehaveanewdress.C.Heisgotothepark.D.Theyenjoyswimming.Answer:DExplanation:InA,“I”isafirst-personsingularpronoun,sotheverbshouldbe“l(fā)ike”(not“l(fā)ikes”).InB,“She”isathird-personsingularpronoun,sotheverbshouldbe“has”(not“have”).InC,thecorrectformoftheverbtobeusedwith“is”and“going”is“goingto”(not“isgo”).Therefore,Distheonlygrammaticallycorrectsentence.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:Mysister_______(do/does)herhomeworkeveryevening.A.doB.doesAnswer:B.doesExplanation:Thesubject“mysister”issingular,soweusethethird-personsingularformoftheverb“does.”Identifythepartofspeechfortheunderlinedword:Thecatpurredcontentedlyaftereatingitsmeal.A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbAnswer:B.VerbExplanation:Inthissentence,“purred”isanactionperformedbythecat,makingitaverb.Wouldyoulikemetoprovidemorequestionsoranyotherspecifictypeofquestion?11、There_____adeskandtwochairsintheroom.A.isB.areC.be答案：A解析：本題考查therebe句型的就近原則。題干的意思是：“房間里_____一張桌子和兩把椅子?！眛herebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式由后面挨著的第一個(gè)名詞決定，遵循就近原則。如果be動(dòng)詞后面的第一個(gè)名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is；如果be動(dòng)詞后面的第一個(gè)名詞是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)are。題干中“adesk”是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，所以空白處應(yīng)該選擇be動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)形式is，排除選項(xiàng)B，C。此外，therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞不能和動(dòng)詞原形連用，所以選項(xiàng)C“be”可排除。12、—Whatdoyouusuallydo_____Sundays?—Ioftenplayfootball.A.inB.onC.at答案：B解析：本題考查介詞的使用。題干的意思是：“—你通常在周日_____做什么？—我經(jīng)常踢足球?！边x項(xiàng)A，in用于表示較長的時(shí)間段，如年、月、世紀(jì)、季節(jié)或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等，不適用于表示具體的某一天，所以錯(cuò)誤。選項(xiàng)B，on用于表示具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上，題干“Sundays”表示“周日”，是具體某一天，所以符合題意。選項(xiàng)C，at用于表示具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，如幾點(diǎn)鐘，不適用于表示具體的某一天，所以錯(cuò)誤。因此，本題的正確答案是：B.on。三、完型填空（10分）FourthGradeEnglish-Semester1ExamFillintheBlanksReadthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromtheoptionsprovidedbelow.(5points)StoryTitle:ADayattheParkItwasabeautifulsunnyday,andTimmydecidedtogotothepark.Hepackedhisbackpackwithsomesnacksanddrinksandsetoff.Whenhearrived,hesawmanypeopleenjoyingthemselves.Somewereplayingsoccer,otherswereflyingkites,andafewwerejustsittingunderthetrees,readingbooks.Timmyfoundanicespotnearthelakeandsatdowntohavehis1.Aftereating,hejoinedagroupofkidswhowereplaying2.Theyhadsomuchfunthattheydidn’tnoticehowquicklytimepassed.Soon,itwaslateafternoonandeveryonestartedpackinguptoleave.Timmysaidgoodbyetohisnewfriendsandwentovertothe3tofeedtheducks.Hethrewbitsofbreadintothewaterandwatchedastheducksswamtowardshim.OneduckwasparticularlybraveandcamerightuptoTimmy’sfeet.Timmygently4apieceofbreadandlettheduckeatitfromhishand.Itwasanexcitingexperience!Beforeheadinghome,Timmytookonelastlookaroundthepark.Hesmiledandmadeapromisetohimselfthathewouldcomebacksoon.Withahappyheart,hewalkedbackhome,tiredbut5.Options:picnicsoccerponddroppedsatisfiedQuestions:Timmyhadhis________.Heplayed________withtheotherkids.Hewentovertothe________.Timmygently________apieceofbread.Hewas________.Answers:________________________________________Let’sfillintheanswers.Answerstotheclozetestanswers=["picnic","soccer","pond","dropped","satisfied"]answers四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:ATriptotheZooLastweekend,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothezoo.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforanoutdooradventure.Assoonaswearrived,wecouldhearthechirpingofbirdsandtheroaroflionsinthedistance.Thezoowasbustlingwithpeopleofallages,excitedtoseetheanimalsupclose.Ourfirststopwasthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswereswingingfromtreetotree,playingwitheachother,andoccasionallylookingatuswithcuriouseyes.Wecouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Next,wewalkedtotheelephantexhibit.TherewasabeautifulelephantnamedBella,whowasgentlyswayingherbigears.Wewatchedassheusedhertrunktopickupfoodandfeedherself.Itwasamazingtoseehowgentleandintelligenttheseanimalsare.Afterthat,weexploredthepettingzoo,wherewegottotouchandfeedsomeofthesmalleranimalslikerabbitsandgoats.Mylittlesisterwasespeciallyexcitedtopetthesoftfurofthebunnies.Ourfavoritepartofthetripwastheaquarium.Thecolorsofthefishweresovibrantandtheseacreatureswerefascinating.Wespentalongtimeadmiringthesharksswimminggracefullythroughthewaterandthecolorfulcoralreefs.Asthesunbegantoset,weknewitwastimetoleave.Wehadawonderfultimeatthezooandcouldn’twaittocomebackagain.Questions:Whatwastheweatherlikeonthedayofthetriptothezoo?Answer:Itwasasunnyday.Whatwasthenameoftheelephantthatthenarratorsawatthezoo?Answer:Bella.Whichpartofthezoodidthenarrator’sfamilyenjoythemost?Answer:Theaquarium.五、寫作題（16分）Title:MyFavoriteDayInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteday.Describewhatmakesitspecialtoyou.Usedescriptivewordsandincludedetailsaboutactivities,people,oreventsthatmakeitmemorable.Youressayshouldbebetween100-150words.ExampleResponse:MyFavoriteDayMyfavoritedayisSaturdaybecauseIgettospendtimewithmyfamilyanddofunthings.Itstartswithwakinguplateandhavingpancakesforbreakfast,whicharemyfavorite.Afterbreakfast,weusuallygototheparkandplaysoccertogether.Sometimesweevenhaveapicnicthere.Intheafternoon,mydadtakesustothelibrarywherewecanchoosenewbookstoread.Laterintheevening,wewatchamovieathomewithpopcornandsnacks.IloveSaturdaysbecausetheyarefulloflaughterandjoy,andIfeellovedbymyfamily.Analysis:Thisresponsedemonstratesseveralkeycomponentsthatafourth-gradestudentshouldaimtoincludeintheirwriting:Introduction:Thewriterbeginsbyclearlystatingtheirfavoritedayandwhyitisspecial.DescriptiveLanguage:Theuseofdescriptivewordssuchas“fun,”“l(fā)aughter,”and“joy”helpstopaintapictureoftheday.Details:Specificactivities(playingsoccer,goingtothelibrary),foods(pancakes,popcorn),andthesenseoffamilyinvolvementmaketheessaymoreengagingandpersonal.Conclusion:Thewriterendsbysummarizingwhatmakesthedaysospecial,reinforcingthethemeoffamilyandhappiness.Thisexampleshowsawell-structuredandcoherentpieceofwritingthatisappropriateforafourth-gradestudent.Itincludesaclearintroduction,body,andconclusion,andusessimplelanguageeffectivelytoconveyasenseofwarmthandhappinessassociatedwiththefavoriteday.Hereisthestructureddocumentforthewritingprompt,includingtheexampleresponseandanalysis:MyFavoriteDayInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteday.Describewhatmakesitspecialtoyou.Usedescriptiveword