四川省綿陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期2024年模擬試卷及答案解析

2024年四川省綿陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期模擬試卷及答案解析一、聽(tīng)力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Question:Listentotheshortconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Recording:“Hi,Lily.Howwasyourweekend?”“Itwasgreat!Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Wesawmanyanimals,includingpandasandlions.”Lilywenttothebeachwithherfriends.Lily’sweekendwasfantastic,andshevisitedthezoo.LilystayedathomeandwatchedTVallweekend.Answer:BExplanation:TherecordingclearlystatesthatLilyhadagreatweekendandwenttothezoowithherfamily,wheretheysawpandasandlions.Therefore,optionB,whichsays“Lily’sweekendwasfantastic,andshevisitedthezoo,”isthecorrectanswer.Question:Listentotheshortpassageandcirclethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Recording:“Johnisaveryorganizedstudent.Healwayshashisschoolsuppliesneatlyarrangedinhisbackpack.Thishabithelpshimtostayfocusedandreadyforclass.Johnknowsthatbeingpreparediskeytosuccess.”Sentence:Johnisaveryorganizedstudent.Heisalways______forclass.Options:a)late,b)unprepared,c)preparedAnswer:c)preparedExplanation:TherecordingmentionsthatJohnisorganizedandhashisschoolsuppliesneatlyarranged,whichhelpshimstayfocusedandreadyforclass.ThesentencebeingcompletedstatesthatJohnisalways“______forclass,”andtherecordingemphasizesthatbeingpreparediskeytohissuccess.Therefore,thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“prepared,”optionc).3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A:Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?B:It’sonthesecondfloor,nexttotheartroom.Question:Whereisthelibrary?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor,nexttotheartroom.C.Onthethirdfloor,nexttothemusicroom.Answer:BExplanation:TheanswerisgiveninthedialoguewhereBsays“It’sonthesecondfloor,nexttotheartroom.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionB.4、Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblanks.Therearemanyclubsinourschool.Myfavoriteclubisthe_______club.Ilike_______verymuch.It’sgoodformyhealth.Iusuallyplay_______withmyfriendsafterschool.A.basketball,playingbasketball,basketballB.basketball,playbasketball,thebasketballC.basketball’s,playingbasketball,thebasketballQuestion:What’sthemissingwordinthefirstblank?A.basketballB.swimmingC.readingAnswer:AExplanation:Thepassagementionsthespeaker’sfavoriteclubisrelatedtoasport,andthenextsentencetalksaboutlikinganactivitythat’sgoodforhealth.Combiningtheseclues,it’slogicaltoassumethesportisbasketball,making“basketball”thecorrectanswerforthefirstblank.OptionAfitsthiscontextperfectly.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Dialogue:Teacher:What’syourfavoriteseason,Lily?Lily:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.It’scoolandtheleavesarebeautiful.Question:Lily’sfavoriteseasonis__________.springsummerautumnwinterAnswer:C)autumnExplanation:Inthedialogue,Lilyclearlystatesthatherfavoriteseasonisautumn.Shementionsthatit’scoolandtheleavesarebeautiful,whicharetypicalcharacteristicsofautumn.6、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Passage:Inmyfamily,wehavebreakfasttogethereverymorning.Mymompreparesdeliciouspancakesandfreshfruit.Weallsitatthetable,chatandenjoyourmeal.Afterbreakfast,mydadtakesmetoschool.It’sanicewaytostarttheday.Question:Whatdoesthespeaker’smomprepareforbreakfast?PancakesandeggsBreadandmilkPancakesandfreshfruitCerealandyogurtAnswer:C)PancakesandfreshfruitExplanation:Thepassagestatesthatthespeaker’smompreparesdeliciouspancakesandfreshfruitforbreakfast.Thisisthespecificfoodmentionedinthepassagethatispreparedforbreakfast.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Youwillhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschooltrip.Theyaregoingtothezoo.Theyaregoingtothemuseum.Theyaregoingtothepark.Answer:B)Theyaregoingtothemuseum.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theteachersays,“We’regoingtothemuseumforourschooltripnextweek.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthedestinationoftheschooltripisthemuseum,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.8、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Youwillhearashortpassageaboutastudent’sweekendactivities.Question:WhatdidthestudentdoonSaturdayafternoon?Watchedamovie.Playedfootball.Visitedafriend.Answer:C)Visitedafriend.Explanation:Inthepassage,thestudentmentions,“OnSaturdayafternoon,Ivisitedmyfriend,Lily,andweplayedgamestogether.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionC,wherethestudentvisitedafriend,makingitthecorrectanswer.9、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.Question:Wheredoestheboywanttogoonhisnextvacation?A.Thebeach.B.Themountains.C.Thecity.Answer:A.Thebeach.Explanation:Therecordingmentionsthattheboysayshewantstogotothebeachonhisnextvacationbecausehelovesswimmingandplayinginthesand.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.10、Listentotheshortdialogueandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.Dialogue:Girl:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Boy:Iwenthikingwithmyfamily.Itwasreallyfun,butIgotlostforawhile.Girl:Ohno!Howdidyoufindyourwayback?Boy:Iusedmy__________apptofindtherightdirection.Answer:GPSExplanation:Theboymentionsthatheusedanapptofindhiswaybackaftergettinglostwhilehiking.ThecontextsuggeststhatheusedaGPSapptodeterminethecorrectdirection,sothemissingwordis“GPS”.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.()WhatdoesthegirlwanttodoonSunday?A.Gotothezoo.B.WatchTV.C.Visithergrandpa.Answer:AExplanation:ThedialoguemightinvolveaconversationwherethegirlexpressesherdesiretogotothezooonSunday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,asitmatchesthestatedactivity.12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.()Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.C.Thewaystosavemoney.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagethatfollowsthisquestionislikelytofocusonthebenefitsandimportanceofexercise.Therefore,themainideaofthepassagewouldberelatedtothevalueofphysicalactivity,makingAthecorrectanswer.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）What’sthepluralformof“sheep”?A.SheepsB.SheepC.SheepeD.SheepsesAnswer:B.SheepExplanation:Theword“sheep”isanirregularnoun,meaningthatitspluralformdoesnotfollowthetypical“-s”or“-es”rule.Thepluralof“sheep”remainsas“sheep”.Whichprepositionshouldbeusedtocompletethesentence:“I’mlookingforward____meetingyou.”?A.forB.toC.atD.inAnswer:B.toExplanation:Thephrase“l(fā)ookingforwardto”isacommonexpressioninEnglishthatmeanseagerlyanticipating.Itisfollowedbyaverb-ingform(gerund)oranounphrase.Inthissentence,“meetingyou”isaverb-ingform,sothecorrectprepositionis“to”.3、WhatisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.RomeAnswer:AExplanation:LondonisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom.ParisisthecapitalofFrance,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.4、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Igotoschooleveryday.B.Sheisreadingabooknow.C.Theywillplayfootballtomorrow.D.Weatepizzalastnight.Answer:BExplanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningatthemomentofspeakingoranactionthatishappeningaroundnow.Theverbformis“be+verb-ing.”InoptionB,“Sheisreadingabooknow,”“isreading”isinthepresentcontinuoustense.OptionAisinthesimplepresenttense,optionCisinthefuturetense,andoptionDisinthepasttense.5、WhatisthecapitalofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.RomeAnswer:BExplanation:ThecapitalofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.6、Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.BookB.RedC.RunD.ChairAnswer:CExplanation:“Run”isaverb,whichisawordthatexpressesanactionorastateofbeing.“Book”isanoun,whichisawordthatnamesaperson,place,thing,oridea.“Red”isanadjective,whichisawordthatdescribesanoun.“Chair”isalsoanoun.7、Whichwordisaverb?A.bookB.happyC.runD.girlAnswer:CExplanation:Averbisawordthatexpressesactionorastateofbeing.Inthisquestion,“run”istheonlyverbasitexpressesanaction.“Book”isanoun(aperson,place,thing,oridea),“happy”isanadjective(describesanoun),and“girl”isalsoanoun.8、Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Shesingsbeautifully.C.TheyarewatchingTVnow.D.Wewenttothemuseumlastweekend.Answer:CExplanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatarehappeningrightnoworactionsthatarehappeningaroundnow.Itisformedusingthepresenttenseoftheverb“tobe”(am,is,are)andthepresentparticipleofthemainverb(usuallyendingin-ing).Inthisquestion,“TheyarewatchingTVnow”isinthepresentcontinuoustensebecauseituses“are”and“watching”todescribeanactionhappeningrightnow.“Iwillgototheparktomorrow”isinthefuturetense,“Shesingsbeautifully”isinthesimplepresenttense,and“Wewenttothemuseumlastweekend”isinthepasttense.9、There_______aconcertinourschoolthisSundayevening.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobeAnswer:CExplanation:本題考查therebe句型的將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。題干的意思是：“這個(gè)周日晚上我們學(xué)校_____音樂(lè)會(huì)?！眛herebe句型不能與have連用，所以排除選項(xiàng)A和B。根據(jù)句意和句中的thisSundayevening可知，本句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)為thereis/aregoingtobe，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)aconcert為單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，所以本題選擇C選項(xiàng)。10、—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?—______.I’mafraidIhavenotime.A.Yes,I’dlovetoB.No,Iwouldn’tC.Yes,IdoD.I’msorry,Ican’tAnswer:DExplanation:本題考查情景對(duì)話。題干的意思是：“–你愿意和我一起去看音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎？–_____?？峙挛覜](méi)有時(shí)間?！备鶕?jù)答句中的“I’mafraidIhavenotime”可知，回答者沒(méi)有時(shí)間，所以應(yīng)該是拒絕了對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)，因此排除選項(xiàng)A和C。又因?yàn)椤癢ouldyouliketodosth”的否定回答為“No，Iwouldn’tliketodosth”或“I’msorry，Ican’t”，所以選項(xiàng)B“No，Iwouldn’t”的表述是錯(cuò)誤的，應(yīng)該為“No，Iwouldn’tliketo”，因此排除。選項(xiàng)D“I’msorry，Ican’t”表示“很抱歉，我不能”，符合語(yǔ)境，所以本題選擇D選項(xiàng)。11、—What’syourhobby?Myhobbyis_______stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.tocollectAnswer:BExplanation:本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的用法。題干大意是：“–你的愛(ài)好是什么？–我的愛(ài)好是_____郵票?！鳖}干“is”是be動(dòng)詞，后面需要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式做表語(yǔ)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。選項(xiàng)A“collect”是動(dòng)詞原形，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不符合題干要求，可排除。選項(xiàng)B“collecting”是動(dòng)詞的ing形式，符合題干要求。選項(xiàng)C“tocollect”是動(dòng)詞不定式，常用于表示目的或?qū)?lái)，也不符合題干要求，可排除。12、—What’syourfavoriteseason?Ilike_______best.It’salwayssunnyandcool.A.springB.summerC.autumnAnswer:CExplanation:本題主要考查對(duì)句義的理解和季節(jié)特征的識(shí)別。題干大意為“–你最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么？–我_____最喜歡。它總是晴朗涼爽的。”選項(xiàng)A，spring的意思是“春天”，春天的天氣通常是溫暖或多雨的，與題干中的“sunnyandcool”不符，所以該選項(xiàng)不合適。選項(xiàng)B，summer的意思是“夏天”，夏天的天氣通常是炎熱的，也不符合題干中的“sunnyandcool”，所以該選項(xiàng)不合適。選項(xiàng)C，autumn的意思是“秋天”，秋天的天氣通常是晴朗且涼爽的，與題干描述完全吻合，所以該選項(xiàng)是正確的。綜上所述，本題的正確答案是：C.autumn。三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeTestDirections:Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Eachanswerthatyouchooseshouldbewritteninitscorrectform.Passage:Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wewereexcitedtobeawayfromthe1ofthecityandenjoythepeaceandquietofnature.Themorningwas2andwewokeupearlytocatchthefirsttrain.Aswegotoffthetrain,wecouldsmellthefreshairandhearthebirdssinging.Itwasawonderfulstarttoourtrip.Wespentthedayexploringthe3aroundthevillage.Wewalkedthroughthefields,pickedberries,andevenhelpedafarmerwithhisharvest.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicbyariver,wherewerelaxedand4thebeautyofthesurroundings.Thehighlightofthedaywaswhenwetookaboatrideontheriver.Thewaterwasclearandstill,andwecouldseefishswimming5.ItwasanunforgettableexperiencethatIwillalwaystreasure.Answers:hustleandbustlesunnycountrysideadmiredfreely四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooLastweekend,myfamilyandIvisitedtheSunshineZoo,whichisknownforitswidevarietyofanimalsandexcitingactivities.Wearrivedearlyinthemorning,excitedtostartouradventure.Thefirstanimalweencounteredwasthemajesticlion.Hewaslounginginthesun,lookingregalwithhismaneshimmeringinthelight.Mylittlesisterwasfascinatedandkeptaskingquestionsabouthowhebecamethekingofthejungle.Next,wewalkedtothemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswereswingingfromtreetotree,chatteringloudly,andmakingeveryonelaughwiththeirantics.Icouldn’thelpbutfeelamazedattheiragilityandintelligence.Afterthat,wedecidedtovisitthepandaexhibit.Thepandaswerelazilymunchingonbamboo,occasionallyrollingoverorstretchingtheirlimbs.Theircuddlyappearanceandpeacefuldemeanormadethemthemostpopularanimalsamongthevisitors.Oneofthehighlightsofourtripwasthedolphinshow.Thedolphinsjumpedthroughhoops,spunincircles,andevensangalongwiththemusic.Itwastrulyaspectacularperformancethatleftusallinawe.Asthedaycametoanend,wecouldn’thelpbutfeelgratefulforthewonderfultimewespentatthezoo.Notonlydidwelearnalotaboutdifferentanimals,butwealsocreatedmemoriesthatwilllastalifetime.Questions:Whatisthenameofthezoothatthewriterandhisfamilyvisited?Answer:SunshineZoo.Whatdidthewriterfindmostamazingaboutthemonkeys?Answer:Thewriterfoundthemonkeys’agilityandintelligencemostamazing.Whatwasthehighlightofthewriter’striptothezoo?Answer:Thedolphinshowwasthehighlightofthewriter’striptothezoo.五、寫作題（16分）Title:“MyFavoriteFestival”Instructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoritefestival.Describewhyyoulikeit,whatactivitiesyouusuallydoduringthisfestival,andanyspecialmemoriesyouhaveassociatedwithit.Youressayshouldbeatleast100words.WritingSample:MyfavoritefestivalistheMid-AutumnFestival.It’satimeofyearwhenfamiliescometogetherunderthebrightfullmoon,sharingstoriesandlaughter.WhatIlovemostaboutthisfestivalisthesenseofunityandwarmthitbrings.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,wealwayshaveafamilyreuniondinner.Mygrandmapreparesdeliciousdishes,especiallymooncakes,whichareroundandsymbolizeunityandcompleteness.Wesitaroundthetable,enjoyingthef