Unit7單元練習(xí)課件人教版英語八年級下冊

人教版八年級英語下冊課件Unit

7What's

the

highest

mountain

in

the

world？知識構(gòu)建

單元練習(xí)知識構(gòu)建一、短語盤點(diǎn)。1.give

up

doing

sth.

放棄做某事

2.achieve

one's

dream

實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想3.at

birth

出生時

4.be

awake

醒著5.fall

over

絆倒

6.with

excitement

興奮地7.walk

into

走路時撞著

8.take

care

of

照顧；照料9.protect…from…

保護(hù)……免受……的傷害10.endangered

animals

瀕危動物二、語法聚焦。形容詞和副詞的等級和句型。1.原級：（1）A+be+as+形容詞原級+as+B.A+謂語+as+副詞原級+as+B.否定句：...not

as/so+形容詞或副詞原級+as…（2）very、quite、too、so、pretty+形容詞或副詞原級2.比較級：（1）主語+謂語+比較級+than+被比較部分.（2）the+比較級...，the+比較級...（越……，就越……）（3）...比較級+and+比較級.../more

and

more+形容詞或副詞原級...（越來越……）（4）特殊疑問句（比較級），A

or

B？（5）主語+謂語+the+比較級+of

the

two+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).（兩個中較……）（6）much、far、even、a

lot、any、a

little、a

bit等+比較級3.最高級：（1）主語+謂語+the+最高級+范圍.（2）主語+謂語+比較級+than+any

other+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+范圍.（3）特殊疑問句（最高級），A、B

or

C？（4）The+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+is…（5）One

of+the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+is…三、易錯點(diǎn)提醒。

1.形容詞最高級的前面一般要加定冠詞the，但當(dāng)形容詞最高級的前面有物主代詞、名詞所有格或指示代詞等限定修飾詞時，不加the。

例：She

is

the

tallest

girl

in

our

class.

她是我們班個子最高的女孩。

Lily

is

my

best

friend.

莉莉是我最好的朋友。

2.副詞最高級前可加the，也可不加。

例：Wang

Hai

runs

（the）

fastest

of

the

three

boys.

王海是這三個男孩中跑得最快的。單元練習(xí)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(

)

1.Japan，________

country

in

Eastern

Asia，held

________

32nd

Olympic

Games

in

2021.BA.a；a

B.a；the

C.the；a(

)

2.Doctors

are

doing

________

to

find

out

how

to

fight

against

the

disease.CA.exercise

B.housework

C.research(

)

3.Bob

is

a

nice

man

________

I

argued

with

him.BA.since

B.even

though

C.if(

)

4.Although

Jane

is

only

ten

years

old，she

can

swim

as

________

as

her

elder

brother.AA.well

B.better

C.badly(

)

5.I

hope

everyone

can

care

about

________

the

environment

and

stop

________

things.AA.protecting；wastingB.protecting；to

wasteC.protect；wasting(

)

6.My

brother

had

to

give

up

________

soccer

because

of

his

sore

leg.BA.to

play

B.playing

C.play(

)

7.This

temple

is

one

of

________

buildings

in

the

town.

We

must

take

action

to

protect

it.CA.old

B.older

C.the

oldest(

)

8.—Is

your

father

________

or

asleep？—He

is

asleep.

But

we

must

________

him

up，or

he'll

miss

the

meeting.AA.awake；wake

B.awake；awake

C.wake；wake(

)

9.Friends

are

those

who

make

you

smile，always

open

their

hearts

to

you

and

encourage

you

to

________.CA.success

B.successful

C.succeed(

)

10.—Look

at

this

picture.

It

shows

the

snow

covering

part

of

the

Sahara

Desert.—________.

It

last

snowed

there

about

forty

years

ago.CA.It

doesn't

matter

B.That's

a

pity

C.That's

amazing二、完形填空。(

)

B.dream

C.knowC(

)

B.ancient

C.largeB(

)

first

B.For

example

C.In

factC(

)

B.such

C.likeA(

)

B.place

C.frontA(

)

B.climbers

C.touristsC(

)

B.repair

C.copyA(

)

B.Even

though

C.SoB(

)

B.deep

C.thickC(

)

B.cutting

C.fallingC三、閱讀理解。()21.HowdidEricgetaplaceintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsCA.By

collecting

the

most

ice

lolly

sticks.B.By

climbing

up

the

world's

tallest

tower.C.By

building

the

world's

tallest

ice

lolly

stick

tower.()22.WheredidErickeephisplansBA.On

paper.

B.In

his

head.

C.In

his

hands.()23.WhydidEric'sfatheradvisehimtogoafteraworldrecordA.Because

Eric

had

too

many

ice

lolly

sticks.B.Because

Eric's

father

wanted

Eric

to

be

a

good

student.C.Because

Eric

was

very

interested

in

making

things

with

ice

lolly

sticks.C()24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thispoint”inParagraph4refertoCA.Listening

to

his

father.B.Finishing

the

work

alone.C.Setting

up

a

world

record.()25.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthelastparagraphAA.To

tell

us

to

develop

a

hobby.B.To

show

us

what

a

hobby

is.C.To

show

us

how

to

find

a

hobby.(

)

26.________

is

（are）

needed

most

during

the

process

of

carving

an

egg.CA.Much

money

B.Colored

eggs

C.Much

care(

)

27.Yu

Wen

thinks

egg

carving

is

________.BA.boring

B.exciting

C.tiring(

)

28.The

underlined

word

“auspicious”

in

Paragraph

3

means

“________”

in

Chinese.AA.吉利的

B.糟糕的

C.平常的(

)

29.According

to

the

passage，what

does

Yu

Wen

carve

onto

eggs？C①The

baby's

pictures.

②Traditional

patterns.③Beijing

Opera

masks.

④Wall

paintings.A.①②③

B.①②④

C.②③④(

)

30.What

can

we

learn

from

the

passage？AA.Yu

Wen

loves

egg

carving

very

much.B.Yu

Wen

works

at

a

primary

school

now.C.Yu

Wen

started

to

carve

eggs

at

the

age

of

25.四、選詞填空。根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。they

write

watch

two

and

so

lake

as

happened

for

China

is

a

great

country

with

more

than

5,000

years

of

history.

There

are

many

places

of

interest.

They

attract

（吸引）

millions

of

tourists

from

all

over

the

world

every

year.

Many

mountains，such

31.

.

Mount

Tai，Mount

Emei，Mount

Hua

are

very

famous.

People

like

going

to

Mount

Tai

32.

.

the

sun

rising

（升起）.asto

watchTherearemanyriversinChina.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestoneandthe33..longestoneistheYellowRiver.TheyarethebirthplacesofChineseculturebecauseChineseancestors（祖先）werebornintheareas.ComparedwiththeriversinChina，therearealsoagreatnumberoflakes.Oneofthemostfamous34..istheWestLake.HaveyouheardofthestoryaboutXuXianandtheWhiteSnakeItissaidthatthestory35..ontheWestLake.TheWestLakeisthebestplacethatIhaveevervisited.ItliesinHangzhou，ZhejiangsecondlakeshappenedProvince.Thesceneryis36..attractivethatvisitorsoftenlose37..init.TheWestLakeisfamous38..notonlyitsspecialscenerybutsomebeautifulpoems.ThegreatpoetsBaiJuyiandSuDongpo39..somepoemsaboutit.40..thesurrounding（周邊）areaoftheWestLakeisthehomeofthefamousDragonWellTea.Theteaisgoodforpeople'shealth.HaveyoueverbeentotheseplacesIfnot，lookforachancetovisitthem!sothemselvesforwroteAnd五、書面表達(dá)。

作為一個中國人，你對中國了解多少呢？假設(shè)你是李雷，請給你的外國筆友

Dave

寫一封電子郵件，向他介紹你的祖國。

內(nèi)容提示：1.中國陸地面積約為960萬平方千米，居世界第三位；2.中國人民勤勞友好；3.長江是世界上最長的河流之一……

參考詞語：1.land

area

（陸地面積）；2.in

size；3.as…as；4.rank（排名）;5.the

Yangtze

River；6.the

longest；7.Qomolangma。

要求：1.必須包括所給出的全部內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)運(yùn)用比較級和最高級，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)為80個左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear

Dave，I'd

like

to

tell

you

something

about

China.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________