選擇性必修第一冊(cè)　Unit 3　The art of painting

選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit3Theartofpainting單擊添加副標(biāo)題

英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)匯報(bào)日期：2019.01.01202X內(nèi)容索引抓關(guān)鍵高考熱點(diǎn)過(guò)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查提能力主題寫(xiě)作<01過(guò)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查>portrait n.肖像，半身畫(huà)像；詳細(xì)的描述，

描繪landscape n.鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景畫(huà)；風(fēng)景，景色wander vi.&vt.閑逛，漫步；走失；走

神；蜿蜒曲折wanderabout/around 四處閑逛gallery n.展覽館，畫(huà)廊；長(zhǎng)廊，走廊；樓上旁聽(tīng)席decade n.十年，十年期mostly adv.主要地，一般地pond n.池塘，水池canvas n.畫(huà)布，油畫(huà)；帆布neighbourhood(AmEneighborhood)

n.街區(qū)，城區(qū)；鄰近的地方setting n.環(huán)境，背景；情節(jié)背景l(fā)ike-minded adj.想法相同的，志趣相投的dominate vt.&vi.在……中具有最重要(或明

顯)的特色；支配，控制；

占有優(yōu)勢(shì)；俯視bedominatedby... 由……主導(dǎo)/控制brushwork n.(畫(huà)家的)筆觸，畫(huà)法realistic adj.逼真的，栩栩如生的；現(xiàn)實(shí)

的，實(shí)際的；明智的essence n.本質(zhì)，精髓；香精，精油vivid adj.鮮明的，耀眼的；生動(dòng)的vision n.遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)卓識(shí)；視力，視野；想象display vt.陳列，展出；顯示，表現(xiàn) n.陳列，展覽；表現(xiàn)；展示beondisplay 展示中calling n.職業(yè)，事業(yè)；使命感shade n.陰影部分；色度；陰涼處bathe vt.以(光線)灑滿，覆蓋，使沐浴(在光線

里)；用水清洗bebathedin... 沐浴于……；被……籠罩pixel n.像素22wage vt.開(kāi)始，發(fā)動(dòng) n.(通常指按周領(lǐng)的)工資，工錢campaign n.(宣傳)活動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)；戰(zhàn)役 vt.&vi.發(fā)起運(yùn)動(dòng)，參加活動(dòng)architecture n.建筑設(shè)計(jì)，建筑風(fēng)格；建筑學(xué)toast n.吐司，烤面包片；干杯，祝酒 vt.為……干杯；烤；取暖garlic

n.蒜，大蒜mushroom n.蘑菇raw adj.未經(jīng)加工的，自然狀態(tài)的；生的，未烹

制的scroll n.長(zhǎng)卷紙，卷軸insight n.洞悉，了解；洞察力，領(lǐng)悟gainaninsightinto 了解；熟悉；看透crop n.莊稼，作物；收成，產(chǎn)量wind vi.&vt.(wound，wound)蜿蜒，迂回；

上發(fā)條；纏繞sail vi.&

vt.(乘船)航行；起航；駕駛(船只)；飄，掠 n.帆；乘船航行civilian n.平民，老百姓，庶民butcher n.肉販，屠夫ink n.墨水，墨汁perspective n.透視法；態(tài)度，觀點(diǎn)；客觀判斷

力；景觀，遠(yuǎn)景fromsb’sperspective 在某人看來(lái)precise adj.細(xì)致的，精細(xì)的；準(zhǔn)確的，精確

的；恰好的enormous adj.巨大的，龐大的comprehensive adj.全面的，詳盡的；綜合性的clothing n.衣服，服裝temple n.廟宇，寺院structure n.建筑物；結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)造；精心組織overall adj.全面的，綜合的 adv.全部，總計(jì)；一般來(lái)說(shuō)，大體上critic n.批評(píng)家，評(píng)論家；批評(píng)者，挑剔的人soldier n.軍人，士兵crisis n.(pl.crises)危機(jī)，危急關(guān)頭；危難時(shí)刻，病

危期overthrow vt.(overthrew，overthrown)推翻，打倒 n.推翻，打倒scale n.規(guī)模，范圍；等級(jí)，級(jí)別；標(biāo)度；比例onalargescale 大規(guī)模地emperor n.皇帝outstanding adj.優(yōu)秀的，杰出的；突出的，明顯的rare adj.稀少的，罕見(jiàn)的；稀罕的，珍貴的historic adj.歷史上著名的；有史時(shí)期的career n.經(jīng)歷，事業(yè)；生涯，職業(yè)liberation n.解放，擺脫→liberate

vt.解放，使自由，擺脫arrange vt.&vi.整理，布置；安排，籌備→arrangement

n.布置，整理；籌備，安排apparent adj.顯而易見(jiàn)，明白易懂，顯然→apparently

adv.顯然；看來(lái)Itisapparentthat... 顯而易見(jiàn)的是……58ambitious adj.宏大的，艱巨的；有野心的，有

雄心的→ambition

n.野心，雄心；抱負(fù)·beambitioustodo... 有雄心做……·withgreatambition 雄心勃勃59inspection n.檢查，查看，審視；視察→inspect

vt.檢查，審視；視察political adj.政治的，政府的，政權(quán)的；政黨的，黨派的→politics

n.政治學(xué)→politician

n.政客exhibition n.展覽，展出→exhibit

v.展覽，展出n.展覽品，陳列品allwalksoflife 各行各業(yè)，社會(huì)各界bedownto 由……引起(或造成)inone’sownright 憑自身的資格(或努力)speakvolumesabout 充分說(shuō)明，清楚表明behousedin 被安置在……preparesbfor 使某人為……做好準(zhǔn)備

layeyeson 看到……，看見(jiàn)……pick...outof... 從……中選出……make/leavea(n)...impressiononsb

給某人留下……的印象awiderangeof

大范圍的；各種不同的losecontrolof 失去對(duì)……的控制AsIwanderedthroughtheImpressionistgallery，IappreciatedmasterpieceslikeThe

Ballet

ClassandThe

Card

Players.(as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)當(dāng)我漫步在印象派展館時(shí)，我欣賞著像《舞蹈課》和《玩紙牌者》這樣的杰作。7475EventhoughIhadadmiredthemhundredsoftimesonmycomputerscreen，nothingcouldhavepreparedmeforthewonderIfeltwhenIfinallylaideyesontherealthing.(eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)盡管我在電腦屏幕上已經(jīng)欣賞過(guò)它們數(shù)百次，但當(dāng)終于親眼見(jiàn)到實(shí)物時(shí)，我還是覺(jué)得猝不及防，驚嘆不已。ItiscommonlybelievedthatthecitydescribedinthepaintingisBianjing(present-dayKaifeng)，thecapitaloftheNorthernSongDynasty.(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ))人們通常認(rèn)為，畫(huà)中描繪的城市是汴京(今開(kāi)封)，即北宋的都城。76vt.&vi.(struck，struck)突然想到；撞，碰；打；突擊；罷工；劃(火柴)n.罷工；襲擊；擊，打strike·bestruckwith/by/on被……襲擊；被……打動(dòng)/迷戀……Itstrikes/occursto/hitssbthat...某人突然想到……sthstrikes/occursto/hitssb某人突然想到某事strikesbin/on＋the＋身體部位打某人某部位·beonstrike在罷工goonstrike舉行罷工1adj.截然不同的；強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)的→opposevt.反對(duì)；反抗；與(某人)較量→oppositionn.反對(duì)；對(duì)立opposed2·beopposedto(doing)sth反對(duì)(做)某事asopposedto(表示對(duì)比)而，相對(duì)于·oppose(doing)sth反對(duì)(做)某事opposesb/sb’sdoingsth反對(duì)某人做某事·“反對(duì)；不贊成”的表達(dá)還有：disagreewith，beagainst，objectto，

holdnegativeattitudestowards/to等。vt.運(yùn)用，使用；雇用→employern.雇主→employeen.雇員→employmentn.工作；就業(yè)→unemploymentn.失業(yè)(人數(shù))；無(wú)業(yè)employ3employsbtodo...雇用某人做……employ...as...雇用……當(dāng)……employoneselfin(doing)sth＝beemployedindoingsth從事于(做)某事，忙于(做)某事adj.值得(或應(yīng)得)……的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的→worthwhileadj.值得花時(shí)間/金錢/精力；重要的→worthadj.值……錢；(指行動(dòng))值得；值得(費(fèi)周折)n.價(jià)值worthy4·beworthy＋·be(well)worthdoing...(非常)值得做……beworth＋n.值得……；值……錢·Itisworthwhiledoing/todosth.值得做某事?！orth一般只作表語(yǔ)，可用程度副詞well修飾；worthy和worthwhile既

可作表語(yǔ)又可作定語(yǔ)。ofbeingdonetobedoneof＋n.＝beworth＋n.值得……值得被……v.使面臨，使遭受(危險(xiǎn)或不快)；使接觸；暴露，顯露；揭露，揭穿→exposedadj.無(wú)遮蔽的；無(wú)保護(hù)的→exposuren.暴露；揭露；接觸expose5·exposesth/sb/oneselfto...使某物/某人/某人自己暴露于……·beexposedto...暴露于……；經(jīng)受……vi.&vt.衰落，衰敗；減少，下降；謝絕n.減少，下降；衰落，衰退decline6·decline(todo)sth拒絕(做)某事declineby/to...下降了/到……·beindecline/onthedecline在衰退中，在走下坡路；在減少忙于做某事，繼續(xù)做某事goaboutsth7gothrough經(jīng)歷；度過(guò)；完成；通過(guò)；檢查；用完；仔細(xì)查看goover復(fù)習(xí)；仔細(xì)檢查goout出去；熄滅goagainst違背；違反goahead前進(jìn)；開(kāi)始做；(用于祈使句)走吧，說(shuō)吧，請(qǐng)吧gowithout沒(méi)有……而勉強(qiáng)應(yīng)付；將就goby(時(shí)間)流逝；過(guò)去goafter追求；設(shè)法獲得引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句everytime8ItisamazingthateverytimeMonetstudiedthissimplescene，hebroughtthepond’sbeautytothecanvasinauniqueway.令人贊嘆的是，莫奈每次端詳睡蓮池這處簡(jiǎn)單的風(fēng)景，都以獨(dú)特的方式讓它的美躍然于畫(huà)布之上。every/eachtime“每次……的時(shí)候”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的名詞短語(yǔ)還有：thefirsttime，thelasttime，nexttime，anytime，themoment/minute/second/instant等?！?qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who＋其他部

分。另外要注意：本句型不能用于強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。·一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為：Is/Wasit＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who＋其他部分？·特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為：特殊疑問(wèn)詞＋is/wasit＋that＋其他部分？·對(duì)not...until...句型中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(從句)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：It

is/wasnotuntil＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that＋其他部分。Althoughthepaintingshadverydifferentsettings，itwastheirsimilaritiesthatstayedwithmelongafterIlefttheMuséed’Orsay...盡管這兩幅畫(huà)的背景截然不同，但在我離開(kāi)奧賽博物館后很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間里，一直縈繞著我的卻是它們的相似之處……強(qiáng)調(diào)句型91.①被他為我所做的事情所打動(dòng)，我無(wú)法克制，感激的淚水順著臉頰流下來(lái)。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之心理描寫(xiě))

，Icouldn’tcontainmyself，tearsofgratitudeflowingdownmycheeks.②當(dāng)湯姆在街上漫無(wú)目的地閑逛時(shí)，一塊石頭打在了他的背上，這使他非常生氣。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之動(dòng)作＋心理描寫(xiě))WhenTomwanderedaimlesslyalongthestreet，astone______________

，whichmadehimveryannoyed.Struckwith/bywhathehaddoneformestruckhimonhisback2.從你上封信中我得知，你爸爸反對(duì)你出國(guó)，你也不同意改變你的主意。因此，我寫(xiě)信給你提供一些相關(guān)的建議。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之建議信)FromyourlastletterIlearnthat__________________________________

and

.Hence，Iamwritingtosupplyyouwithsomerelevanttips.yourfatheropposesyou/yourgoingabroadyouopposechangingyourmind3.因?yàn)槊τ跍?zhǔn)備展覽，我沒(méi)有時(shí)間陪你去書(shū)店，為此我寫(xiě)這封信以表達(dá)我誠(chéng)摯的歉意。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之道歉信)

，Ihavenotimetoaccompanyyoutothebookstore，forwhichI’mwritingtoexpressmysincereapology.Employingmyselfin/Employedinpreparingfortheexhibition4.我堅(jiān)信我們學(xué)校圖書(shū)館里的小組學(xué)習(xí)室值得體驗(yàn)，因此請(qǐng)接受我真誠(chéng)的邀請(qǐng)。 (2022·浙江6月，邀請(qǐng)信)①Ifirmlybelievethat___________________________________________

，sopleaseacceptmysincereinvitation.(worthwhile)②Ifirmlybelievethat___________________________________________

，sopleaseacceptmysincereinvitation.(worth)itisworthwhileexperiencing/toexperiencethegroupstudyroominourschoollibrarythegroupstudyroominourschoollibraryisworthexperiencing③Ifirmlybelievethat___________________________________________

，sopleaseacceptmysincereinvitation.(worthy)thegroupstudyroominourschoollibraryisworthyofbeingexperienced/tobeexperienced5.首先，做志愿者工作可以讓你密切地接觸到各行各業(yè)，這可以讓你深入了解社區(qū)。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之告知信)Firstly，_______________________________________________________

，whichenablesyoutogainadeepinsightintothecommunity.6.正如我們從圖表中可以看到的那樣，在過(guò)去的幾年里，喜歡閱讀的人數(shù)一直在下降。(圖表作文)Aswecanseefromthechart，thenumberofpeoplewholikereading___

.doingvoluntaryworkallowsyoutobecloselyexposedtoallwalksoflifehasbeenindecline/onthedeclineinthepastfewyears7.我們絕不應(yīng)該違背自然規(guī)律，否則我們將遭受無(wú)盡的痛苦。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之倡議書(shū))Innocase

，orwe’llsufferendlesspain.8.每次想到那件亮紅色的夾克，他都會(huì)覺(jué)得自己并不孤單，也會(huì)覺(jué)得總是有人愿意幫忙。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之主旨升華)

，hewillfeelheisnotaloneandthatthere’salwayssomeoneouttherewhoiswillingtohelp.shouldwegoagainstthelawsofnatureEvery/Eachtimehethinksofthebrightredjacket9.直到我經(jīng)歷了這件事，我才意識(shí)到一個(gè)小小的關(guān)心行為可以融化人們的孤獨(dú)。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之主旨升華)(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)

Irealizedasmallactofcarecanmeltpeople’sloneliness.ItwasnotuntilIexperiencedtheeventthatⅠ.閱讀單詞1.portrait2.landscape3.gallery4.canvas5.setting6.like-minded詞匯默寫(xiě)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________n.肖像，半身畫(huà)像；詳細(xì)的描述，描繪n.鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景畫(huà)；風(fēng)景，景色n.展覽館，畫(huà)廊；長(zhǎng)廊，走廊；樓上旁聽(tīng)席n.畫(huà)布，油畫(huà)；帆布adj.想法相同的，志趣相投的n.環(huán)境，背景；情節(jié)背景7.civilian8.clothing__________________________________n.平民，老百姓，庶民n.衣服，服裝Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞1.

vi.&vt.閑逛，漫步；走失；走神；蜿蜒曲折2.

vt.&vi.在……中具有最重要(或明顯)的特色；支配，控

制；占有優(yōu)勢(shì)；俯視3.

vt.陳列，展出；顯示，表現(xiàn) n.陳列，展覽；表現(xiàn)；展示4.

vt.以(光線)灑滿，覆蓋，使沐浴(在光線里)；用水清洗wanderdominatedisplaybathe5.

n.規(guī)模，范圍；等級(jí)，級(jí)別；標(biāo)度；比例6.

v.衰落，衰??；減少，下降；謝絕 n.減少，下降；衰落，衰退7.

adj.鮮明的，耀眼的；生動(dòng)的8.

n.建筑物；結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)造；精心組織9.

n.批評(píng)家，評(píng)論家；批評(píng)者，挑剔的人10.

n.危機(jī)，危急關(guān)頭；危難時(shí)刻，病危期scaledeclinevividstructurecriticcrisis11.

adj.優(yōu)秀的，杰出的；突出的，明顯的12.

adj.稀少的，罕見(jiàn)的；稀罕的，珍貴的outstandingrareⅢ.拓展單詞1.

adj.顯而易見(jiàn)，明白易懂，顯然→

adv.顯然2.

vt.運(yùn)用，使用；雇用→

n.雇主→

n.雇員→

n.雇用；就業(yè)apparentapparentlyemployemployeremployeeemployment3.

n.解放，擺脫→

vt.解放，使自由4.

vt.&vi.整理，布置；安排，籌備→

n.布置；整理；籌備；安排5.

adj.宏大的，艱巨的；有野心的，有雄心的→

n.野心，雄心；抱負(fù)liberationliberatearrangearrangementambitiousambition6.

adj.值得(或應(yīng)得)……的；值得尊敬的，值得注

意的→

adj.值得花時(shí)間/金錢/精力的；重要的→

adj.值……錢；值得n.價(jià)值7.

vt.暴露，顯露；揭露，揭穿；使遭受；使接觸→

n.暴露；揭露；接觸→

adj.無(wú)遮蔽的；無(wú)保護(hù)的worthyworthwhileworthexposeexposureexposed8.

adj.政治的，政府的，政權(quán)的→

n.政治學(xué)→

n.政客politicalpoliticspoliticianⅣ.核心短語(yǔ)1.

憑自身的資格(或努力)2.

被安置在……3.

使某人為……做好準(zhǔn)備

4.

看到……，看見(jiàn)……5.

從……中選出……6.

給某人留下……的印象inone’sownrightbehousedinpreparesbforlayeyesonpick...outof...make/leavea(n)...impressiononsbⅠ.詞形變化填空1.The

decidedto

Bobashersecretaryandshehopedtohaveatalkwithhernew

beforehecametowork.(employ)2.Theparentswere

totheirdaughtergoingabroadbuttheir

didn’twork.(oppose)3.It’s

thatthemeetingwillbeheldonSunday，sowemustmake

beforeSaturday.(arrange)語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用employeremployemployeeopposedoppositionarrangedarrangements4.Theyoungmanis

andhehasthe

andthepotentialtobecomeasuperstar.(ambition)5.Thebuildingisregularly

bythefire-safetyofficerandthe

isessential.(inspect)6.Manymasterpieceswillbe

inartgalleries.Whilevisitingthis

，wewillnotonlyenjoythefolkartworksbutalsolearnalot.(exhibit)ambitiousambitioninspectedinspectionexhibitedexhibition7.WhenyoucometoChina，youcanbe

totheChineselanguageandChinesecultureandthis

willhelpyouadapttoChinaquickly.(expose)exposedexposureⅡ.選詞填空1.Hisoutstandingachievement

hiscontinuousefforts.2.Weshouldnot

ourlifeblindly.Instead，wemustsetagoal.3.Astheeconomywas

，somepeopleinthetownhadlosttheirjobs.asopposedto，goaboutsth，bedownto，bestruckby，awiderangeof，indeclinewasdowntogoaboutindecline4.

whatwehadexpected，hesuccessfullypassedhisdrivingtest.5.

celebrationsareheldontheSpringFestivalsuchastheliondance.6.I

whatthestrangerhaddoneforme.Iwasmoved，tearsofgratitudeflowingdownmycheeks.asopposedto，goaboutsth，bedownto，bestruckby，awiderangeof，indeclineAsopposedtoAwiderangeofwasstruckbyⅢ.經(jīng)典句型仿寫(xiě)1.盡管他深陷困境，他仍然樂(lè)意幫助處于困境中的人。(eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)

，hestillwillinglyhelpedthoseintrouble.Eventhoughhewasstuckinhardships2.每次走過(guò)這間咖啡屋，我都忍不住慢下了腳步，因?yàn)槲页３Ｏ肫鹞以谶@里工作的日子。(everytime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)

，Ican’thelpslowingdown，becauseIoftenthinkofthedaysIspentworkinghere.3.當(dāng)我們回到家的時(shí)候，我們才意識(shí)到幫助陷入困境的人是一種多么好的感覺(jué)。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)

werealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohelpsomeoneintrouble.EverytimeIwalkpastthecafeItwaswhenwegothomethatⅣ.語(yǔ)法填空文中加顏色詞匯為本單元詞匯I,1.

artlover，visitedanartgallerylastSunday.AsIwanderedthroughthegallery，Inoticedanexhibition2.

(hold)onthesecondfloor，whereIappreciatedmanyoutstandingpaintings.Besidesthepaintings，thereweresome3.

(introduce)tosomefamousartists.Theartist4.

madethedeepestimpressiononmewasVanGogh.anheldintroductionswho/thatHeworkedinanartgallerywhenhewas16yearsold.Itwasmorethanadecadelaterthathetookart5.

(serious)，fromwhichhedrewmuchcomfort.Ashebegan6.

(display)atalentforpainting，herealizedthatartwashistrue7.

(call).In1886，hebegantoformhisownstyle，and8.

(employ)thick，unmixedpaints.However，VanGogh’sworkshadstronglines，as9.

(oppose)tothesofteredgesofImpressionism.HemadefriendswithPaulGauguin，whosharedthesamevision，andtheybecameknown10.

Post-Impressionistpainters.seriouslytodisplaycallingemployedopposedas返回><第二部分抓關(guān)鍵高考熱點(diǎn)1.strike(1)Theworkersarecomingoutonstrikeforhigherwages，whichisashocktothegovernment.(2)IheardtheclockstrikingeightwhenIwokeupthismorning.(3)Hewasstruckbytheartists’totalabsorptionintheirwork.A.v.侵襲，爆發(fā)B.v.擊，打C.v.報(bào)時(shí)D.v.打動(dòng)E.v.突然想到F.n.罷工____________FCD(4)ItstruckmethatIwouldhaveanimportantmeetinginShanghaithenextday.(5)Whenadisasterstrikes，youmightfindyourselfwithoutwater，gasandelectricity.(6)Itgavemeashockthatanapplefelloffthetreeandstruckmeonthehead.____________EA.v.侵襲，爆發(fā)B.v.擊，打C.v.報(bào)時(shí)D.v.打動(dòng)E.v.突然想到F.n.罷工AB2.wind(1)Youmustwindthisclockonceaday.(2)Ilookedupandnoticedasnakewindingitswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.(3)Oneday，wewillhavetorelyonalternativeenergy，suchassolarandwindenergyfordailylifeandtopowermachines.A.n.風(fēng)，氣流B.vt.卷纏，纏繞C.vt.給……上發(fā)條D.vt.迂回，蜿蜒____________CDA(4)Windabandagefirmlyaroundthewoundedlegandyoucanstopthebleeding.A.n.風(fēng)，氣流B.vt.卷纏，纏繞C.vt.給……上發(fā)條D.vt.迂回，蜿蜒____B1.Yet，theonlyonewhocaresaboutanymistakeistheonewhoisspeaking.People’sattentionwandersconstantly.Infact，mostpeopleonlyabsorbabout20percentofaspeaker’smessage.(2020·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ)2.Cobb，forherpart，startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeakwhethershecoulddosoremotely；aboutthree-quartersofthetime，theyagreed.Whentheanswerwasno，shedeclinedtheinvitation.(2022·浙江1月)

____________________________vi.(思想)開(kāi)小差，走神v.謝絕返回<01提能力主題寫(xiě)作>假定你是李華，得知市美術(shù)館正在舉辦一場(chǎng)以“中國(guó)書(shū)畫(huà)”為主題的展覽，你的好友Paul寫(xiě)信向你咨詢相關(guān)信息，請(qǐng)你給Paul寫(xiě)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)目的；2.活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容。繪畫(huà)完成句子1.我非常高興地告訴你，我市的美術(shù)館正在舉辦一場(chǎng)以“中國(guó)書(shū)畫(huà)”為主題的展覽。(exhibition，過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.這次展覽旨在傳播中國(guó)文化的精髓，吸引了來(lái)自各行各業(yè)的人們。(essence，allwalksoflife，現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.這次展覽為全球各地的游客提供了一個(gè)欣賞美麗作品以及深入了解中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的機(jī)會(huì)。(insight)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.有關(guān)中國(guó)壯麗的山水風(fēng)貌和優(yōu)秀的文化遺產(chǎn)的書(shū)畫(huà)作品在這里展出，這讓我們能夠領(lǐng)略中國(guó)之美。(landscape，display，非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________完成句子5.顯然，這次展覽不僅讓我們沉浸在栩栩如生的繪畫(huà)之中，還有助于傳播中國(guó)文化。(apparent，realistic，bathe，it作形式主語(yǔ)，部分倒裝)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.這是一個(gè)如此優(yōu)秀的展覽，確實(shí)值得一看。(worthy，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________完成句子把以上句子用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)和過(guò)渡句組成一篇80詞左右的短文。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________組句成篇DearPaul，I’mmorethandelightedtotellyouthatanexhibitionthemedon“ChineseCalligraphyandPainting”isbeingheldbythegalleryofourcity.AimingtospreadtheessenceoftheChineseculture，theexhibitionhasattractedpeoplefromallwalksoflife.TheexhibitionoffersachanceforvisitorsacrosstheglobetoadmirethebeautifulworksaswellasgaindeeperinsightsintotraditionalChineseculture.參考范文ThepaintingsandcalligraphyworksaboutmagnificentlandscapesandexcellentculturalheritageofChinaareondisplay，whichenablesustotastethebeautyofChina.Itisapparentthatnotonlydoestheexhibitionmakeusbathedintherealisticpaintings，butitisalsohelpfultospreadChineseculture.Itissuchanexcellentexhibitionthatitisreallyworthytobevisited/ofbeingvisited.Yours，LiHua參考范文教材語(yǔ)料整合亮詞[場(chǎng)景描寫(xiě)]

galleryn.展覽館，畫(huà)廊；長(zhǎng)廊，走廊；樓上旁聽(tīng)席callingn.職業(yè)，事業(yè)；使命感crisisn.(pl.crises)危機(jī)，危急關(guān)頭；危難時(shí)刻，病危期exhibitionn.展覽，展出[動(dòng)作描寫(xiě)]

wandervi.&vt.閑逛，漫步；走失；走神；蜿蜒曲折strikevt.&vi.突然想到；撞，碰；打；突擊；罷工；劃(火柴)

employvt.運(yùn)用，使用；雇用displayvt.陳列，展出；顯示，表現(xiàn)教材語(yǔ)料整合美句1.AsIwanderedthroughtheImpressionistgallery，IappreciatedmasterpieceslikeThe

Ballet

ClassandThe

Card

Players.(動(dòng)作描寫(xiě))2.WhenIsawitupclose，Iwasstruckbythesmallareasoflightacrossthepainting，andthewaythesoftedgesofthefiguresseemedtomixtogether.(心理描寫(xiě))3.ThefirstsectionpresentsapeacefulsceneofrurallifenearBianjing，featuringcropfields，ariverwindingthroughthelandscape，andfarmershardatwork.(場(chǎng)景描寫(xiě))4.WiththeQingming

Scroll，ZhangmadeanoutstandingcontributiontoChineseartandgreatlyinfluencedgenerationsoffutureartists.(人物描寫(xiě))情感細(xì)節(jié)描寫(xiě)：生氣與憤怒拓展語(yǔ)料積累單詞1.ragen.憤怒；暴怒v.發(fā)怒，怒斥2.angerv.激怒n.憤怒，怒氣→angryadj.生氣的，憤怒的→angrilyadv.憤怒地，生氣地3.annoyv.使生氣；惹惱→annoyedadj.惱怒的，氣惱的→annoyingadj.令人生氣的→annoyancen.生氣，煩惱；令人煩惱的事物4.madadj.很生氣，氣憤→madlyadv.發(fā)瘋似地；瘋狂地5.stampv.跺腳6.roarv.&n.咆哮；吼叫7.glarev.&n.怒視詞塊1.glareat/starehardatsb怒視某人2.flushwithanger/flushangrily氣得漲紅臉

3.flyintoarage勃然大怒4.explode/boilwithanger/rage勃然大怒，怒火中燒

5.tremblewithanger氣得發(fā)抖

6.go/turnredwithanger氣得滿臉通紅

7.beseized/overc