2021-2022學年新教材牛津譯林版必修第二冊Unit4 Exploring literature課時練習題

Unit4Exploringliterature

SI課后鞏固..............................................................1

S2課后鞏固.............................................................12

S3課后鞏固.............................................................24

S4讀后續(xù)寫.............................................................36

S1課后鞏固

I.單詞拼寫

1.Dataaboutthemoon'scomposition,suchashowmuchiceandothertreasures

it（包含），couldhelpChinadecidewhetheritsplansforafuturelunar（月球

的）basearepractical.（2020-S卷I）

2.Mymomisreallyconcernedwiththehealthofeveryoneinourfamily.In

ordertomakesureallofusareingoodhealth,shemakes（明確的）plans

forus.（2020?全國卷III）

3.It'struethatourfutureis（確定）bymanythings,suchas

opportunitiesandhelpfromothers,butourownattitudeandhardworkplayamore

importantrole.

4.10woodenmobilebookstoreshaverecentlyopenedinZhanjiang,which

（喚起）people'spassionforreadingprintedbooks.

5.Thespokenwordisimmediatebutlacks（永久）.

6.Ifchildrenwalkmanyhoursadaytogetwater,theycan*tgotoschool.

（因止匕），theydon'thavetimetolearnhowtoreadorwriteanddon'tgetan

education.（2020?浙江卷）

7.Whatevercolourchangestheoceanexperiencesinthecomingdecadeswill

probablybetoogradualandunnoticeable,buttheycouldmean（顯著的）

changes.

8.Teachersneedtobe（敏感的）tothedevelopmentlevelofeach

studentsoastohelpthembetter.

9.Couldyoujustgiveusa（描述）ofyourcat?

10.Forthousandsofyears,poetryhasbeenmyfavouritetypeof(文

學)inChina.

【答案】1.contains2.specific3.determined4.awaken5.permanence

6.Therefore7.significant8.sensitive9.description10.literature

II.單句語法填空

1.“I(reflection)onhowmyday'sgoneandthinkabouttherestof

theweek,"hesaid."It'sachancefbrself-reflection.Youreturntoworkrecharged

andwithaplan.”

2.Yesterday,Isatwithmyson,Shepherd,(determine)totestmy

owntheoryonthis.

3.Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappeal

amassaudience.

4.Molaicontinuedtoplanttreesforthenext37years.His(effort)

haveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomany

plantsandanimals.(2020?新高考全國卷I)

5.Everystudentintheclassiscapablepassingtheexam.

6.Theresultsshowedthatthosewhochattedwiththeirserverreported

(significant)higherpositivefeelingsandabettercoffeeshopexperience.

7.TheBeatles(describe)asaBritishinvasion(入侵)bylocaland

nationwidenewspapersatthattime.

8.Thiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernand

traditionalChinese(element).

9.In1812,theyearCharlesDickenswasborn,therewere66(novel)

publishedinBritain.

10.1chosearedrubberball—simple,(universal)available.

【答案】1.reflect2.determined3.to4.efforts5.of6.significantly

7.weredescribed8.elements9.novels10.universally

EG先怪自話的短語完成句子___________________________________

devoteoneselfto,instorefbr,arangeof,makeaneffortto,

appealto,beyonddescription,becapableof,takeon,in

summary,drawon

1.Theleadersofthetwocountriesdiscussedissuessuchas

trade,climatechangeandhealth.

2.Withtheplancarriedoutinourcity,wecanbetterpeople

toreducepollution.

3.Weknewthatyouwouldmeetingallthesechallenges.

4.,ourcompanyshouldbeabetterchoiceforyou.

5.Thedoctorsfindingabettercurefortheterribledisease.

6.Inthepasttenyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmylovelyhometown,

makingitanewlook.

7.Awriterhastohisimaginationandexperience.

8.Youshouldimproveyourreadingcomprehension.

9.Thescenerythereis.Nowhereelseintheworldcanyou

findsuchaquiet,beautifulplace.

10.WhoknowswhatliestheAmericanpresident?

［答案］1.arangeof2.appealto3.becapableof4.Insummary

5.devotethemselvesto6.takeon7.drawon8.makeaneffortto9.beyond

description10.instorefor

IV.完成句子

1.每個人都應為減少污染盡一份力。

Everybodyshould.

2.一位英語教師應該具有極大的耐心和容忍能力。

AnEnglishteachermustandtolerance.

3.平穩(wěn)和安靜吸引著他們，沉思的時間和空間也同樣如此。

Calmandquietthem,asdoestimeandspaceforreflection.

4.我希望一個光明的未來等待著你。

Ihopethatabrightfutureis.

5.自從他明白了學習的重要性后，他開始埋頭苦讀。

Afterherealizedtheimportanceoflearning,hebeganto.

［答案］1.makeanefforttoreducepollution2.becapableofgreatpatience

3.appealto4.instoreforyou5.devotehimselftohisstudies

V.課文語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Atalkbetweenachildandamantellsusdifferentthoughts.Theman

1.(explain)thereason,whilethechildnoticedtheoldmusic.Somesuch

experienceasthisliesinstore2.uswhenwebeginthestudyofliterature.To

enjoyit,weshouldmake3.efforttoexplainit.Andthefirststepis

4.(determine)someofits5.(significance)qualities.Thereare

threequalitiesofliterature.Thefirstisits6.(describe)oftruthandbeauty.

Like“Yesterday'sflowers7.(be)I."One8.readsitiscapable

ofseeingthehiddenbeauty.Thesecondqualityisitsappealtoourfeelingsand

imaginations.Thethirdqualityisitspermanence,9.(come)outoftheother

two.Insummary,literatureistheexpressionofliftin10.(form)oftruthand

beauty.

【答案】1.explained2.for3.an4.todetermine5.significant

6.description7.am8.who9.coming10.forms

VI.閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Howdoyoungchildrenlearntohavegoodvalues?Howcanparentsteachtheir

childrenabouttheimportanceofkindnessandpatience?Atatimewhenmoreand

moreparentsworryabouttheviolentimages(暴力形象)theirchildrenseeonTV,

someareturningtofairytales(童話).

Itisbelievedthatfairytaleshaveagreatinfluenceonchildrenbecausethey

describethetwosidesofgoodandevil(邪惡)veryclearly.Whenchildrenhearthe

stories,theylearntocareaboutothers1feelings.Ineachtale,theycanseethatthere

aremanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheworldandthatweallhaveachoiceabout

whatkindofpersonwewanttobe.Wecanchoosetodogoodactions,ratherthanbad

ones,inourlives.

Whatkindofvaluescanchildrenlearnfromfairytales?InThePrincessandthe

Pea（《豌豆公主》）,apoorlydressedgirl,whoinsistssheisaprincess,isgivena

difficulttestbytheQueen.Whenshepassesthetest,welearnthatherdreamcomes

truebecauseshestaystruetoherself.InTheLittleMermaid（《小美人魚》）,the

mermaid,wholivesunderthesea,wishestobewiththehumansonland.Throughher

experiences,welearnabouttheimportanceoflivingwithandacceptingothercultures.

InPinocchio,awoodenpuppet（木偶）turnsintoaboywhenhefinallylearnshowto

tellthetruth.

Teachingvaluesisthereasonmostoftengivenforencouragingchildrentoread

stories.Thesefairytalescanteachchildrenlessonsabouthumanrelationshipsthatare

acceptedaroundtheworldformanycenturies.Thismightbethereasonwhythey

havebeenaroundforsolongandwillnotdisappearanytimesoon.

1.Whydofairytaleshaveagreatinfluenceonchildren?

A.Fairytalescanteachthemhowtomakeachoice.

B.Fairytalescanhelpthemgethigherscoresatschool.

C.Theycanlearnhowtoavoidmostdifficultiesintheirlives.

D.Goodandevilareshowninawaytheycaneasilyunderstand.

2.TheLittleMermaidmaybehelpfulwhenchildren.

A.aregivenadifficulttestB.makefriendswithforeigners

C.wishtobeaprincessorprinceD.aregoingtolietotheirparents

3.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?

A.Tointroducesomefairytales.

B.Totalkaboutthehistoryoffairytales.

C.Todiscusshowtoimprovehumanrelationships.

D.Toshowhowfairytaleshelpchildrenshapevalues.

【答案及解析】作者主要介紹了童話故事對孩子們的積極影響。

1.D細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的theydescribethetwosidesofgoodand

evil（邪惡）veryclearly可知，童話故事對孩子們的影響大是因為它們將善惡很直

白地呈現(xiàn)給孩子們，便于他們?nèi)ケ鎰e是非。故選D。

2.B推理判斷題。由第三段的welearnabouttheimportanceoflivingwith

andacceptingothercultures可知，當孩子們和外國人交朋友時，《小美人魚》會告

訴他們?nèi)绾稳ソ邮芡鈬幕?。故選B。

3.D寫作意圖題?？傆[全文可知，作者主要介紹了童話故事如何幫助孩子

們塑造價值觀。故選D。

B

Shakespeare,moreperhapsthananyotherwriter,madefulluseofthegreatest

resourcesoftheEnglishlanguage.Mostofususeaboutfivethousandwordsinour

normalemploymentofEnglish;Shakespeareinhisworksusedabouttwenty-five

thousand!Thereisprobablynobetterwayforaforeignertoappreciatetherichness

andvarietyoftheEnglishlanguagethanbystudyingthevariouswaysinwhich

Shakespeareusedit.Suchastudyiswellworththeeffort,eventhoughsomeaspects

ofEnglishusage,andthemeaningofmanywords,havechangedsinceShakespeare's

day.

However,itissurprisingthatweshouldknowcomparatively（相對地）littleabout

thelifeofthegreatestEnglishautho匚WeknowthatShakespearewasbornin1564in

Stratfbrd-on-Avon,andthathediedtherein1616.Healmostcertainlyattendedthe

grammarschoolinthetown,butofthiswecannotbesure.Weknowthathewas

mannedtherein1582toAnneHathawayandthathehadthreechildren.Weknowthat

hespentmuchofhislifeinLondonwritinghismasterpieces.Butthisisalmostallthat

wedoknow.

However,whatisimportantaboutShakespeare'slifeisnotitsincidentaldetails

butitsproducts,theplaysandthepoems.Formanyyearsscholarshavebeentryingto

addafewfactsaboutShakespeare'slifetothesmallnumberwealreadypossessand

foranequallylongtimecritics（撲匕評）havebeentheorizing（理論化）aboutthe

plays.Sometimes,indeed,itseemsthatthepoetryofShakespearewilldisappearunder

thegreatmassofcommentthathasbeenwrittenuponit.

Fortunately,thisisnotlikelytohappen.Shakespeare'speoplehavelongdelighted

notjusttheEnglishbutloversofliteratureeverywhere,andwillcontinuetodoso

afterthescholarsandcriticsandalltheirworkshavebeenforgotten.

4.What'sparagraph1mainlyabout?

A.Thegreatvarietiesinwritingstyles.

B.ThegreatlengthofShakespeare'sworks.

C.TherichnessofthecontentinShakespeare'sworks.

D.TherichEnglishlanguageusedbyShakespeareinhisworks.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingremainsuncertainabout

Shakespeare?

A.Hisdateofbirth.B.Hismarriage.

C.Hislifeinthegrammarschool.D.Hisdateofdeath.

6.Whatdoesthelastsentenceinparagraph3mean?

A.ThecommentisprintedonthepoetryofShakespeare.

B.Peoplecan'treadthepoetryofShakespeareanymore.

C.Peopledon'tthinkthepoetryofShakespearegoodanymore.

D.PeoplepaymoreattentiontothecommentthanthepoetiyofShakespeare.

7.“Shakespeare'speople“inparagraph4refersto"

A.thecharactersinShakespeare*sworks

B.thepeoplelivinginShakespeare^day

C.thereadersofShakespeare'sworks

D.thepeoplewhosenativelanguageisEnglish

【答案及解析】本文介紹莎士比亞的生平以及他的作品對后世的影響。

4.D段落大意題。本段開頭點出莎士比亞較其他作家而言，對英語使用的

最為充分，接著對其進行了例證，即其作品中的詞匯是常人使用的詞匯的5倍。

由此可知D項正確。

5.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句"Healmostcertainlyattendedthe

grammarschoolinthetown,butofthiswecannotbesure.“可佚口，莎士卜匕亞有力殳有上

過文法學校是不確定的。所以選C項。

6.D推理判斷題。在大量的評論之下，莎士比亞的詩歌看起來會消失，由

此可以看出人們過多地注意了評論而忽略了詩歌。

7.A細節(jié)理解題。該段從側(cè)面肯定了莎士比亞的作品，是“莎士比亞作品

中的人物”為英語增加了光彩，也使熱愛文學的人們感到愉悅。

vn.七選五

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中

有兩項為多余選項。

Asawriter,letreadersstayonyourarticleformorethantwosecondsisalready

asuccessifyouwanttoconveyinformationthroughweb.Yourwritingstylecan

createmorereadersforyourcontentifyouknowhowtocapturetheattentionof

readers.1.

BeDirect-to-the-Point

Websitewritingdiffersfromprintwriting.Peopledonotwanttospendmuch

timeonawebsitebecausetheywanttogettheinformationtheyneed.2.

BeInformative

Articlesforwebcontentarebrieflywritten.Theyfleshouttheinformation

withoutdecorations.Besurethatyourarticlesarenotconfusinglyworded.3.

Makesureyouorganizeyourfactslogicallysothatyourreadercaneffectively

processthem.

BeConversational

4.Beconversationalsothatreaderscangraspwhatyoumeaninyour

article.Withqualitycontent,engageyourreaderssothatyourarticlewillhavethat

personalandhumantouch.

BeConnected

Mostarticlewritersjustplacesentencesthatstateacertainfacttoforma

paragraph.However,inreaders1hopes,thesewritersfailtoestablishahuman

connection.5.Soitisimportanttomaketheconnectionsmoothandnot

abrupt.

A.Stayawayfromdecorationswhenwritingonlinecontent.

B.Mostreadersliketoreadarticlesthat“speak“tothem.

C.Herearesomeimportantpointstoconsiderbeforewritingonline.

D.Gettoyourpointdirectlysothatyourreaderscanprocesstheinformation.

E.Connectionwillallowthereaders1mindstoeffectivelyprocesswhatis

written.

F.Complexsentencestendtowronglyleadyourreaderandmakethemconfused.

G.Articlewritingisafunwayofestablishingaconnectionwithareaderanda

writer.

【答案及解析】本文講的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)寫手怎樣吸引讀者的注意力。

1.C文章開頭講網(wǎng)絡(luò)寫手應該怎樣做來吸引讀者的注意力，下文主要羅列

了幾點注意事項，所以這里要承上啟下，故選C。

2.D第二段講寫文章要直截了當，所以要很直觀地描述你要表達的信息，

故選D。

3.F前面提到你要保證你的文中沒有產(chǎn)生歧義的字句，所以復雜難懂的句

子可能會讓讀者感到困惑，故選F。

4.BBeConversational指要用對話的口吻，讓讀者感覺就像是你在對他說

一樣，故選B。

5.E空格上一句：這些作者無法與人建立聯(lián)系?？崭裣乱痪洌喉樌皇?/p>

生硬的連接很重要。所以空格處應填：連接將允許讀者的思想與被寫的過程有效

地連接在一起。故選E。

vni.完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項。

Writingcanbealonelylife.Ioften]athomeforlongworkingonbooks.

OftenIdon'tseethe2ofmywork.Iknowpeoplebuymybooks.3,

I'llgetamessageorevenaletteronline.OrI'll4someonewhosays,“Ilove

whatyouwrite.^^Ihadawomantellmethroughmy5thatachapterinoneofmy

books6hertogiveherjobasecondchance.Adad7toldmeonlinehe'd

heardmespeakontheradio.Ithadconvincedhimthathehadn'tbeen8enough

timewithhischildren.Hewentontotellmehowthathadchangedhis9withhis

family.Thosearethethingsthatkeepwritersgoingandthemomentsthattouchour

hearts.Butthey'reoftenfew.

However,it'sbeen10withmynewbook.I've11somethingI'venever

facedbefore.I'vegottentoseethefacesofthepeoplewhoarebeing12bymy

work.Iasked13ofourbookstopostpicturesofthemwiththebookwhenthey

receivedtheircopiesor14itinstores.Dozensofpicturesbeganflowinginwith

beautifulsweetfacesandcommentsabouttheinfluencesthisnewbookhasontheir

lives.Iwasmovedtotears.

Youhavedreamedbigdreamsandworkedhardforyears.But15itseems

likenothingishappening.Youfeellikewhatyou'redoingisn*tofvalue.You'rewrong.

Butkeepdoingwhatyou'redoing.Icanpromiseyouit'sworthit.

1.A.liveB.hideC.lieD.sit

2.A.behaviorsB.resultsC.experimentsD.memories

3.A.ForexampleB.InbriefC.OnoccasionD.Atfirst

4.A.approachB.recognizeC.figureoutD.runinto

5.A.websiteB.bookC.letterD.dream

6.A.informedB.remindedC.forcedD.persuaded

7.A.physicallyB.primarilyC.privatelyD.immediately

8.A.owningB.spendingC.usingD.selecting

9.A.relationshipB.hardshipC.conditionD.situation

10.A.strangeB.differentC.powerfulD.wonderful

11.A.passedB.scheduledC.experiencedD.understood

12.A.wakenB.directedC.adaptedD.affected

13.A.purchasersB.salesmenC.donorsD.carriers

14.A.searchedB.foundC.gatheredD.made

15.A.obviouslyB.certainlyC.probablyD.actually

【答案及解析】作為一名作家，作者很少看到自己的作品在讀者中的影

響。最近一本新書得到了好評，作者感動得流淚。作者奉勸大家，也許你懷抱夢

想，卻一直看不到結(jié)果，覺得毫無價值，但是一定要堅持下去，這一切都是值得

的。

1.D作為一名作家，長年累月創(chuàng)作，應該是坐在電腦前。故選D。

2.B根據(jù)全文尤其是最后一段可知，有時候，作者看不到自己的作品在讀

者中的反應。故選B。

3.C對比上一句“經(jīng)?？床灰娮髌返姆磻笨芍芭紶?onoccasion)”能

在網(wǎng)上看到只言片語或者一封來信。故選C。

4.D呼應上一句，或者作者會“偶遇(runinto)”某個人說，喜歡作者所寫

的書。故選D。

5.A根據(jù)本段的第二句可知，作者獲得的不多的反饋都是通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)得來

的。故選Ao

6.D這是一個女性讀者的反饋，作者某本書的某個章節(jié)“成功地勸說

(persuade)”這位女讀者再給現(xiàn)在的工作一次機會。故選D。

7.C根據(jù)這位讀者所說的內(nèi)容可知，這位父親是聽了作者的演講后，感覺

到自己沒有抽出足夠的時間陪伴孩子，這樣的私人事情，應該是在網(wǎng)上“私下

(privately)”聊天告訴作者的。故選C。

8.B作者的演講讓這位父親相信，自己沒有“花費(spend)”足夠的時間陪

伴孩子。故選B。

9.A很顯然，這位父親意識到自己的不足之后，努力改變，當然會改善與

家人之間的“關(guān)系(relationship)”。故選A。

10.B根據(jù)however的轉(zhuǎn)折和下文的描述可知，這與新書的反饋是“不同

的(different)”。故選B。11.C根據(jù)本段的熱烈反饋，對比上一段的冷遇可知，

作者“經(jīng)歷(experience)”的是以前沒有遇到過的。故選C。

12.D根據(jù)第二段的幾個例子，再結(jié)合本段倒數(shù)第二句可知，作者看到了

那些受到自己的作品“影響(affect)”的人的面孔。故選D。

13.A根據(jù)空后的時間狀語從句：收到書的人，可見，這是指那些預定了

書的人，也就是書的“購買者(purchaser)"。故選A。

14.B當時的要求是，拿著這本書照張相片，所以只需要在書店“找到

(find)”這本書就可以。故選B。

15.C根據(jù)下文“認為自己的工作沒有什么價值”可知，這只是一種''可

能(probably)”。故選C。

S2課后鞏固

I.單詞拼寫

1.That（部分）oftheroadisstillclosed.

2.Makinggoodgradesprobablytopsyourlistofgoalsforyourmiddleschool

child,butmakingfriendsisalsoimportant.Middleschoolmarksanew（篇

章）inyourchild'slife.

3.Thisisakey（特色）ofourcommunitycollege.

4.It'straditionalinAmericatoeat（火雞）onThanksgivingDay.

5.Thomaswasquite（小氣的）.HehadayoungerbrothercalledSam

andheseldomsharedhistoyswithhim.

6.BeforesteppingontothesofSpringFestivalGala,YueYunpengand

SunYue,thetwocrosstalkcomedians,tookadeepbreathtokeepuptheircourage.

7.Hisbikeishisonlymeansoft.

8.Besuretostayon（話題）andnotofferirrelevantinformation.

（2019全國III）

9.Wemustpay（格夕卜的）attentiontothispoint.

10.Themoneywascollectedfora（特定的）purpose.

【答案】1.section2.chapter3.feature4.turkey5.mean6.stage

7.transport8.topic9.particular10.specific

n.單句語法填空

1.Whatshe（mean）isthatthere'snopointinwaitinghere.

2.Theseeds（transport）bythewind.

3.Themusicwasworth（save）.

4.Hetreatedthemwith（generous）andthoughtfulness.

5.Thefirststageinresearchisdata（collect）.

6.Thewholemealwasgoodbutthewineparticularwasexcellent.

7.1mustlookthesebillsandcheckthembeforeIpaythem.

8.Mybrotherisveryexcellent.He（recommend）goodbookstome.

9.This（develop）didnottakeplaceovernight.

10.ThankstotheChinese（poet）Competition,publicationson

classicalChineseliteraturearetakingupasignificantshareofstoragespaceatthe

bookstore.

【答案】1.means2.aretransported3.saving4.generosity

5.collection6.in7.through8.recommends9.development10.Poetry

m.選擇合適的短語完成句子

oughtto,inparticular,lookthrough,lookfbr,belikelyto,come

across,toone'staste,tostartwith,beworthdoing,provide,,,with

1.Weallneedtowaystoreduceourcarbonfootprint.

2.Tveneversuchanexperienceinmytime.

3.,wehavethecorrectleadershipoftheParty.4.this

proposalforme,andtellmewhatyouthinkofit.

5.Jackrecommendedsomeforeignmoviestome,butnot.

6.Studentshaveaproperattitudetowardscollegebeforethinking

aboutwhichcollegetoattend.（2019?北京卷）

7.Theseintervieweesimpresseduswiththeirrichknowledge.

8.Whatevershouldbedonewell.

9.Ifsheisfaroutatsea,shewillrideoutthestorminsafety.

10.Nowmanyhotelshasnolongerautomaticallycustomers

disposable（一次性的）dailynecessitiessuchastoothbrush,comband

shaver.

【答案］1.lookfor2.comeacross3.Tostartwith4.Lookthrough

5.tomytaste6.oughtto7.inparticular8.isworthdoing9.belikelyto

10.provided;with

IV.完成句子

1.大學生掌握一門外語是必要的。

forcollegestudentstomasteraforeignlanguage.

2.我不知道該做什么。

Idon'tknow.

3.很多人發(fā)現(xiàn)英語越來越有用。

ManypeoplefoundEnglish.

4.抓住機會吧，否則你會遺憾的。

Takethechance,.

5.這問題不值得反復討論。

Thequestionagainandagain.

6.我想知道他是否住在那兒。

Iwanttoknow.

7.他建議先看這本書，再去看這部電影。

Hebeforeseeingthemovie.

8.你怎么知道在哪里可以找到我？

Howdidyouknow?

9.我們在公園里玩游戲是很有意思，但我覺得我們這么吵鬧是不禮貌的。

gameshereinthepark,butIthinkit's

impoliteofustomakesomuchnoise.

10.運動對身體的好處可以分為3個方面。

Thephysicalbenefitsofexercise.

11.這位姑娘發(fā)現(xiàn)地上有一個錢包。

Thegirlfoundapurse.

12.第二天早晨，老人發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身上蓋著一件舊大衣。

Thenextmorning,theoldmanfoundhimself.

13.寒冷的天氣最可能使水分不足的植株遭受損害甚至死亡。

Coldweatherplantsthatdonothaveenough

moisture.

14.再多走一步，你就會迷失方向了。

____________________,andyou'lllost.

【答案】1.Itisnecessary2.whattodo3.moreandmoreuseful4.or

youwillregretit5.isnotworthdiscussing6.if/whetherhelivesthere

7.recommendedreadingthebook8.wheretofindme9.It'sinterestingforus

toplay10.canbedividedintothreefactors11.lyingontheground12.covered

withanoldcoat13.ismostlikelytodamageorkill14.Onestepfurther

V.用適當?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞填空

1.youtellmewhat'shappeningoverthere?

2.Ihaveawordwiththemanager,sir?

3.一Somethingflyingfarawaymustbeahawk.

一No,itbeahawk.

4.Manreachthemoonoranyotherstarintheuniversenow,butwe

getthereyearsago.

5.Grandfather,mysistercome?

6.一AreyoucomingtoJeffsparty?

一I'mnotsure.Igototheconcertinstead.

7.—CouldIborrowyourdictionary?

—Yes,ofcourseyou.

8.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryonegetout.

9.Themonitormustbeinthereadingroom,he?

10.Hehardlysayanythingmore,sinceyouknowallaboutit.

11.Youcometothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomething

importanttodo.

12.一MayIpickaflowerinthegarden?

一No,you.

13.—Helen,willyoubeatthepartytonight?

一Yes,butIhavesomuchhomeworktodothatIreally.

14.Ifyoulistentome,youhavesomecandies,Deary.

15.Petercomewithustonight,butheisn*tverysureyet.

16.—Dareyougohomealoneatnight?

—Yes,I.

17.SorryI'mlate.Ihaveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebackto

sleepagain.

18.—Youmustphoneuseveryweek.

—Yes,I.

19.Itwasterrible.Thecarbreakdownjustasweweregoingonour

holiday.

20.Awisemansometimesmakeamistake.

21.一ShallItellJohnaboutit?

—No,you.I'vetoldhimalready.

22.——WhencanIcomeforthephotos?Ineedthemtomorrowafternoon.

一Theybereadyby12：00.

【答案】1.Could2.May3.can't4.can;couldn't5.shall6.may

7.can8.could9.isn't10.need11.needn't12.won't13.shouldn't

14.will15.may16.dare17.shouldn't18.will19.should20.might

21.needn*t22.will

VI.閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseum

Ourmonthlytalksstartat19：30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexcept

August.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon*tneedtobook.Theyendaround

21：00.

November7th

TheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneofthe

leadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheart

ofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesucha

positivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly"civilengineers”.

December5th

IcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,

therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplain

thehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhow

London'sicetradegrew.

February6th

AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals,byLizPayne.TheSmoudwaterCanalis

movingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.We

willhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.

March6th

EyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMira