Unit4ExploringliteratureWeletotheunit課件高中英語(yǔ)譯林版

WelcometotheunitUnit4ExploringliteratureLet’sdescribe!我天！好美呀！落霞與孤鶩齊飛，秋水共長(zhǎng)天一色！暮色云端合，晴光天際慳。云霞交暮色，草樹(shù)喜春榮。讀書(shū)不一定能使你前程似錦，鵬程萬(wàn)里，但一定能讓你出言有尺，嬉鬧有度，做事有余，說(shuō)話有德。腳丈量不到的地方，文字可以。讀書(shū)讓你哪怕深陷泥濘，也依然可以仰望星空。別抱怨讀書(shū)的苦，那是你去看世界的路。Greatliteratureistimelessandtimely.Eachtakesastandinhistoryinvarioustypesorgenres.Let’stakealookatthefourmajorliteraturegenres.Let’sread!永恒又及時(shí)[??ɑnr?z]體裁Literaturegenres:PORTIAApoundofthatpoormerchant'sfleshisyours:thecourtawardsit.SHYLOCKFairandhonestjudge!PORTIAYoucancutapondoffleshfromhischest.Butnotadropofbloodisallowed.Ifyoushedonedropoftheblood,yourlandsandgoodswillbethestateofVenice.GRATIANOOuprightjudge!Olearnedjudge!SHYLOCKIsthatthelaw?PORTIAYoucanseetheact.Youaskforjustice,andthenIgiveyou.morethanyouask.GRATIANOOlearnedjudge!alearnedjudge!dramaLiteraturegenres:Iholdaburialwhenyoudietoday,Butthere’snotellingwhenIpassaway.Otherslaughatmethathaveburiedthee,Whowillbetheonethatshallburyme?Atthefarthestendofthesky,WherecanIfindthegraveofmyfragrancelie?Theendofspringmakesflowersfallonebyone,It’salsothetimewhenbeautymeetsitsdoom.Oncebeautyiscarriedtoitsverytomb,Bothbeautyandflowersperishknowntonone.爾今死去儂收葬，未卜儂身何日喪？?jī)z今葬花人笑癡，他年葬儂知是誰(shuí)？試看春殘花漸落，便是紅顏老死時(shí)。一朝春盡紅顏老，花落人亡兩不知！fictionLiteraturegenres:

Biography:SteveJobsAutobiography:Aisin-GioroPuYiAtrueAccountofaMultipleMurderanditsConsequencesnon-fiction

Someonewhowritespoemsisa__________.詩(shī)人Someonewhowritesdramaisa__________.劇作家Someonewhowritesbiographyisa_______________.傳記作家Someonewhowritesnovelsisa__________.小說(shuō)家variousprofessionplaywrightpoetbiographernovelist偉大的文學(xué)只不過(guò)是在最大程度上承載意義的語(yǔ)言WelcometotheunitMymeaningsimplyis,thatwhateverIhavetriedtodoinlife,Ihavetriedwithallmyhearttodowell;

thatwhateverIhavedevotedmyselfto,Ihavedevotedmyselftocompletely;thatingreataimsandinsmall,Ihavealwaysbeenthoroughlyinearnest.——DavidCopperfield,byCharlesDickensWelcometotheunitwithallone’sheart全心全意地devoteoneselfto致力，專心，獻(xiàn)身inearnest嚴(yán)肅地；鄭重其事；堅(jiān)定地三個(gè)that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句我的意思很簡(jiǎn)單就是無(wú)論我一生中想要做什么，我都全心全意去做好。就是無(wú)論投身什么，我都完完全全去投身。就是無(wú)論大目標(biāo)還是小目標(biāo)，我都堅(jiān)定達(dá)成。Youcanneverhavetoomuchsky.Youcanfallasleepandwakeupdrunkonsky,andskycankeepyousafewhenyouaresad.Herethereistoomuchsadnessandnotenoughsky.Butterfliestooarefewandsoareflowersandmostthingsthatarebeautiful.Still,wetakewhatwecangetandmakethebestofit.——TheHouseonMangoStreet,bySandraCisnerosWelcometotheunitcannot/cannever...too...怎么...也不過(guò)分keep+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)：使...保持...狀態(tài)蝴蝶so+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)：...也如此定語(yǔ)從句，修飾mostthings賓語(yǔ)從句makethebestof盡可能利用makethemostof充分利用你永遠(yuǎn)不能擁有太多天空你可以在天空下睡去、醒來(lái)、又沉醉。在你憂傷的時(shí)候，天空會(huì)給你安慰?？墒牵瑧n傷太多，天空不夠蝴蝶也不夠；花兒也不夠；太多美好的東西都不夠。于是，我們?nèi)∥覀兯苋?，盡情享用。DavidCopperfieldandTheHouseonMangoStreetaredistinctivelytwotypesofbooks.However,thesetwoexcerptsbothexpressapositiveoutlook(觀點(diǎn))inthefaceofadversity(困境).Mymeaningsimplyis,thatwhateverIhavetriedtodoinlife,Ihavetriedwithallmyhearttodowell;thatwhateverIhavedevotedmyselfto,Ihavedevotedmyselftocompletely;thatingreataimsandinsmall,Ihavealwaysbeenthoroughlyinearnest.Youcanneverhavetoomuchsky.Youcanfallasleepandwakeupdrunkonsky,andskycankeepyousafewhenyouaresad.Herethereistoomuchsadnessandnotenoughsky.Butterfliestooarefewandsoareflowersandmostthingsthatarebeautiful.Still,wetakewhatwecangetandmakethebestofit.Itshowsthemaincharacter’spassionforwhateverheisdoing.Itintroducestheconce