青海省西寧二十一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案

青海省西寧二十一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—MayIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.could C.maynot D.can’t2、Ourteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A.our,us B.our;ours C.us;we D.us;ours3、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply4、—ShallwegotoseethefilmLyle,Lyle,Crocodilethisweekend?ItcameoutinApril,2023.—Sorry,I________itwithmybrothertheotherday.A.watch B.amwatching C.watched D.willwatch5、Which“-ed”ofthefollowingwordsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.raised B.walked C.danced D.liked6、—Canyoucometotheconcertwithmetonight,Ada?—________.Iamfree.A.Sorry,Ican’t. B.No,Ican’t. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sure,I’dloveto.7、—Nancywantsyouto________,becauseshewantstoaskyouaboutamathproblem.—OK.Where’smyphone?A.dothedishes B.followtherulesC.callherback D.takeherorder8、Thefilmisveryinteresting,butIdon’tthinkitcanbe________cupoftea.A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.nobody’s D.somebody’s9、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if10、Don’t________toomanyforests,orwewillloseourhomeoneday.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutout D.cutin二、完形填空（10分）11、請(qǐng)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Itwasahot,sunnyday.KJwantedtogotothestoretogeticecream.Hewastoo____1____togobyhimself.Mommywassleeping.HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould____2____himthere.Shewasinthefirstgrade,ayearolderthanhewas.Shewas____3____sheknewtheway.Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.“Holdmyhand,”Kadijasaid.So,KJheldherhand.Hefeltsaferthatway.Theywalked____4____Mrs.Glover’splace.Shelivedacrossthestreet.Herclotheswerehangingontheclothesline.Mrs.Gloverwasoutinfront.Shewaved(揮手).Thekids____5____walking.Soontheycametothe____6____.KadijatoldKJ,“Weturnhere.Thisisthewaytoschool.”KJagreed.Theykeptwalking.“Nowweturnagain,”Kadijasaid.“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog.”KJdidnotseeor____7____thedog.Butheagreedanyway.Thekidsturnedanothercorner.Soon,Kadijastopped.Shelooked____8____.Afteraminute,shesaid,“Ithinkwearelost.”KJstartedtocry.Buttheybothsaw____9____redmovingbetweenthebuildings.ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress!Itwasflapping(擺動(dòng))inthewind.“Wejustwentaroundthe____10____!”Kadijasaid.“Iknowhowtogethome.Let’sgoback.Nexttime,wewillwaitforagrown-up.”Theywentbackhome.Mrs.Gloverwasstandingatherwindow.Thistime,thekidsstoppedandwaved.1.A.big B.fat C.young D.sick2.A.bring B.take C.carry D.drive3.A.sure B.afraid C.happy D.nice4.A.from B.to C.across D.past5.A.stopped B.kept C.began D.practised6.A.end B.road C.corner D.side7.A.hear B.notice C.sound D.listen8.A.for B.out C.up D.around9.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing10.A.window B.neighborhood C.school D.store三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、“Oh,howinterestingthebookis!”Andysaidto________(he).13、我最喜歡的動(dòng)物之一是熊貓。________________14、Therearemany________(橋)overthatriver.15、Therearethree______(組)ofstudentsinthepark.16、他的爸爸對(duì)他要求嚴(yán)格。Hisfather________________________him.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Mr.Zhangisa57-year-oldtruck(卡車)driverfromZhejiang.Hespendsmostofhistimetravelingontheroad.Butheneverfeelslonely(孤獨(dú)的).Hisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.Mr.Zhanghadhisfirstcatin2020.Oneday,Mr.Zhangfoundahungrystraycat(流浪貓)lookingforfoodontheroad.Hethentookthecathome.Later,in2021,hefoundtwomorestraycatsandtookthemhome,too.ThenthethreecatsbegantotravelwithMr.Zhanginhistruck.Mr.Zhangmadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.ThecatsliketravelingaroundChinawithMr.Zhangandlivinginthetruck.Sometimes,Mr.Zhangstopshistruckintheserviceareas(服務(wù)區(qū)).There,thecatshaveaverygoodtime.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundtheirbigfriend.Theyarereallyrelaxed.Butitissometimesdifficulttofeedthethreecatsandcleanupafterthemontheroad.Still,Mr.Zhangsayshewilllookafterthem.Hesaid,“Theyaremyfamily.AndIgetalotoffunandlovefromthem.”1.WhydoesMr.Zhangneverfeellonelywhendrivingontheroad?_______________________________________________________________2.WhendidMr.Zhanghavehisfirstcat?_______________________________________________________________3.WhatdidMr.Zhangdoforhiscats?_______________________________________________________________4.Whatdothecatsdointheserviceareas?_______________________________________________________________5.HowimportantdoesMr.Zhangthinkthecatsaretohim?_______________________________________________________________18、Areyoubetween10and16yearsold?Doyouhavelotsoffreetime?Doyoulikedoingdifferentactivities?IfyouranswersareYES,YES,YES,thentheYouthClubistherightplaceforyou.Hereyoucanplaychess,cardsandmanyothergames.Youcanalsoplaydifferentsports,suchasfootball,tabletennisandbasketball.Ifyouarecreativeandgoodatmakingthingsbyhand,youarewelcometoplaywithpaperhere.Useyourimagination(想象力)andcutthepaperintodifferentshapes(形狀),suchaspeople,animalsandflowers.Youcanalsomakethingsfromoldclothes.TheYouthClubisopeneveryafternoonafterschoolandalldayonSaturday.Youcancomeonce(一次)aweek,twice(兩次)aweek,ormoretimes.It’suptoyou!IntheYouthClub,weareonebigfamily.Ibelieveyoucanmakealotofnewfriends.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案1.WhocanjointheYouthClub?A.Allschoolchildren. B.Childrenunder10yearsold. C.Childrenbetween10and16old.2.TheYouthClubisopen________.A.ontheweekends B.alldayonSaturday C.onlyintheafternoononschooldays3.WhatcanyoudointheYouthClub?①Playgamesandsports.②Learntomakethingsbyhand.③Playwithanimals.④Makenewfriends.A.①③ B.①④ C.①②④4.Thewriterwritesthepassageto________.A.askustojointheclub B.tellushowtojointheclub C.showwhytheclubiswelcome19、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。Sarahwasaverybraveladywholikedtop____1____peoplefromdanger.Oneday,sheheardsomeoneshoutingfromhern____2____house.Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly.Sarahpushedthebadpersonawaytokeepherneighbors____3____.Butthenthebadpersonh____4____Sarah,too.Luckily,Sarahcouldgeta____5____andhelpedherneighbor.Shebelievedthatanyonecouldbebravelikeheriftheyhadthea____6____toprotectthemselves.Sarahthoughtthatbeingbravewasnote____7____.Soshestartedaself-defense(自衛(wèi))classtohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotectt____8____andothers.Sheknewthatitwasi____9____togetawayfromdanger.Sarah’sstorytoldusthatanyonecouldbeah____10____iftheystoodupforwhatwasrightandhelpedothers.20、ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.Theygrowflowersandplanttreesinthem.Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.Theycaneat,read,playandsleepinthehouse.It’sreallyagreatplacetorelax.Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比賽).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具創(chuàng)意的)woodenhouse.Manypeopletakepartinit.Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.Sometimescolorfulpicturesareonthem.ThecompetitionwilllastuntilMay15.Whichonedoyoulikebest?1.WhatdomanyfamilieshaveintheUK?A.Buildings. B.Farmlands. C.Gardens. D.Yards.2.WheredoEnglishpeoplebuildwoodenhouses?A.Intheforest. B.Intheirgardens. C.Inthefield. D.Intheiryards.3.Whatdoesthecompetitionlookfor?A.Themostcreativewoodenhouse. B.Themostbeautifulgarden.C.TherichestfamilyintheUK. D.ThemostcreativeEnglishman.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A.EnglishpeopleonlybuildwoodenhousesintheirgardensB.peoplecancookintheirwoodenhousesC.thecompetitionislookingforthemostbeautifulwoodenhouseD.woodenhouseshavedifferentshapes五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹(shù)林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是Sarah，Peter是你美國(guó)網(wǎng)友，他最近發(fā)給你一封電子郵件，詢問(wèn)你的個(gè)人情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給他回一封電子郵件。提示：注意:DearPeter,Thanksforyoure-mail.Iamveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyself._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sarah

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以在這里吸煙嗎？——對(duì)不能，恐怕你不能?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can可以；could可以；maynot可能不；can’t不能。根據(jù)“Sorry,I’mafraidyou”可知是不能在這里吸煙，用can’t。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語(yǔ)老師不僅教我們英語(yǔ)，還是我們的朋友。考查代詞辨析。our“我們的”，形容詞性物主代詞；us“我們”，人稱代詞賓格；we“我們”，人稱代詞主格；ours“我們的”，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，動(dòng)詞teaches后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，排除A、B項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)“afriendof...”可知，“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構(gòu)成雙重所有格，因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——懷特先生，請(qǐng)您再說(shuō)一遍您的電話號(hào)碼好嗎？我剛才錯(cuò)過(guò)了。——沒(méi)問(wèn)題。是19864423102。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。recommend建議；repeat重復(fù)；remember記得；reply回復(fù)。根據(jù)“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知，是要求對(duì)方再重復(fù)一遍。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末我們要去看電影《鱷魚(yú)萊萊》嗎？這部電影于2023年4月上映。——抱歉，我前幾天和我哥哥一起看了?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)theotherday“前幾天”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪個(gè)單詞的“-ed”發(fā)音不同？考查單詞的讀音。raised[re?zd]，劃線部分發(fā)/d/的音，升起；walked[w??kt]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，步行；danced[dɑ?nst]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，跳舞；liked[la?kt]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，喜歡，所以A項(xiàng)“ed”和其他項(xiàng)“ed”發(fā)音不同，故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——今晚你能和我一起去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎，阿達(dá)？——當(dāng)然，我很樂(lè)意。我有空?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sorry,Ican’t.對(duì)不起，我不能。No,Ican’t.不，我不能；I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不能；Sure,I’dloveto.當(dāng)然，我很樂(lè)意。根據(jù)“Iamfree.”可知，此處為肯定回答，故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Nancy想要你回電話，因?yàn)樗胍獑?wèn)你一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)難題?！玫?。我的電話在哪里？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。dothedishes刷碗；followtherules遵守規(guī)則；callherback回電話；takeherorder點(diǎn)餐。根據(jù)“Where’smyphone?”可知此處指回電話。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這部電影很有趣，但我認(rèn)為它不可能是每個(gè)人都喜歡的?？疾榇~辨析。anybody’s任何人的；everybody’s每個(gè)人的；nobody’s沒(méi)有人的；somebody’s某人的。cupoftea指“喜愛(ài)的人和事物”，根據(jù)“Thefilmisveryinteresting”及下文轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,可知此處指“但我認(rèn)為它不可能是每個(gè)人都喜歡的”。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：做完家庭作業(yè)后，托尼要么下棋，要么散步。考查連詞。so所以；or或者；that那個(gè)；if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……，或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要砍伐太多的森林，否則總有一天我們會(huì)失去家園的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cutdown砍倒；cutup切碎；cutout切斷；cutin插嘴。分析句子，根據(jù)“toomanyforests”，可知是“太多的森林”，“cutdown”意為“砍倒”，符合句意，故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了KJ和他姐姐一起去買冰激凌，后來(lái)迷路了，最后通過(guò)Mrs.Glover風(fēng)中飄動(dòng)的衣服找到了回家的路。【1題詳解】句意：他太小了不能自己去。big大的；fat肥胖的；young年紀(jì)小的；sick生病的。根據(jù)“HisbigsisterKadijasaid...ayearolderthanhewas.”可知，她的姐姐上一年級(jí)，比他大一歲，姐姐還是個(gè)小孩，弟弟就更小了。所以對(duì)于他自己出去這件事來(lái)說(shuō)年紀(jì)太小了。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他的姐姐Kadija說(shuō)她會(huì)帶他去那里。bring帶來(lái)；take帶走；carry攜帶；drive開(kāi)車。根據(jù)“...himthere”可知，是把他從說(shuō)話地帶到別處，選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她很確定她認(rèn)識(shí)路。sure確定的；afraid害怕的；happy開(kāi)心的；nice好的。根據(jù)“HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould...himthere”可知，姐姐確定認(rèn)識(shí)路才會(huì)帶弟弟去那里，選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們步行經(jīng)過(guò)Glover夫人的住處。from從，來(lái)自；to到；across穿過(guò)；past經(jīng)過(guò)。根據(jù)“Shelivedacrossthestreet...Shewaved”可知，她住在街對(duì)面并和他們揮手，所以姐弟倆是經(jīng)過(guò)了Glover夫人家。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：孩子們繼續(xù)走。stopped停止；kept繼續(xù)；began開(kāi)始；practised練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.”和“Theywalked...Mrs.Glover’splace”可知，兩個(gè)孩子走出前門，步行經(jīng)過(guò)Glover夫人的住處，所以它們是一直走著的。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：很快，他們來(lái)到了一個(gè)拐角處。end終點(diǎn)；road路；corner拐角處；side面根據(jù)“Thekidsturnedanothercorner.”可知，他們轉(zhuǎn)到了另一個(gè)拐角處，所以此處指他們來(lái)到第一個(gè)拐角處。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：KJ沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)狗，也沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn)狗的叫聲。hear聽(tīng)到；notice注意；sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)；listen聽(tīng)。根據(jù)“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog...thedog”可知，姐姐說(shuō)我們必須遠(yuǎn)離Leon的狗，可KJ既沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)狗也沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn)狗的聲音，此處表示聽(tīng)的結(jié)果。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她環(huán)顧四周。for為了；out外面；up向上；around周圍。根據(jù)“Ithinkwearelost”可知，她認(rèn)為迷路是在環(huán)顧四周后做的結(jié)論，lookaround“四處看看；環(huán)顧”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：但他們都看到了紅色的東西在大樓間移動(dòng)。everything每件事；anything任何事；something某事；nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”可知，大樓間移動(dòng)的物體是Glover夫人的裙子，所以他們看見(jiàn)了某件東西。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我們僅僅是在小區(qū)周圍轉(zhuǎn)了一圈。window窗戶；neighborhood社區(qū)；school學(xué)校；store商店。根據(jù)“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”和“Shelivedacrossthestreet”可知，他們看見(jiàn)了住在街對(duì)面的Glover夫人的裙子，所以他們沒(méi)有走遠(yuǎn)，就在小區(qū)周圍。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、himself【解析】【詳解】句意：“哦，這本書(shū)真有趣！”安迪自言自語(yǔ)地說(shuō)。根據(jù)“Andysaidto…”可知此處指的是Andy對(duì)著自己說(shuō)，空處應(yīng)填he的反身代詞himself，短語(yǔ)saytooneself意為“自言自語(yǔ)”。故填himself。13、Oneofmyfavoriteanimalsispandas.【解析】【詳解】句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是oneofmyfavoriteanimals“我最喜歡的動(dòng)物之一”，be動(dòng)詞用is；表語(yǔ)是pandas“熊貓”。故填Oneofmyfavoriteanimalsispandas.14、bridges【解析】【詳解】句意：那條河上有許多橋。bridge“橋”，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)many可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填bridges。15、groups【解析】【詳解】句意：公園里有三組學(xué)生。group“組”，根據(jù)three可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填groups。16、①.is②.strict③.with【解析】【詳解】bestrictwithsb“對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格”，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)father是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填is；strict；with。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.Becausehisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.2.In2020.3.Hemadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.4.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundMr.Zhang.5.Theyarehisfamily.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了卡車司機(jī)張先生與三只流浪貓的生活?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butheneverfeelslonely(孤獨(dú)的).Hisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.”可知，因?yàn)樗奶貏e朋友——三只貓和他待在卡車?yán)?，故填Becausehisspecialfriends—threecatsstaywithhiminthetruck.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Zhanghadhisfirstcatin2020.”可知，在2020年養(yǎng)了第一只貓，故填I(lǐng)n2020.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Zhangmadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.”可知，做了一個(gè)漂亮的家，給它們買了一些玩具，故填Hemadehistruckanicehomeandboughtsometoysforthem.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Zhangstopshistruckintheserviceareas(服務(wù)區(qū)).There,thecatshaveaverygoodtime.Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundtheirbigfriend.”可知，它們從卡車?yán)锍鰜?lái)，在張先生周圍玩耍和奔跑，故填Theycomeoutofthetruck,playandrunaroundMr.Zhang.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyaremyfamily”可知，它們是他的家人，故填Theyarehisfamily.18、1.C2.B3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了青年俱樂(lè)部適用的年齡、具有的活動(dòng)以及開(kāi)放時(shí)間?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Areyoubetween10and16yearsold?”可知，10-16歲的孩子可以加入青年俱樂(lè)部。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheYouthClubisopeneveryafternoonafterschoolandalldayonSaturday.”可知，青年俱樂(lè)部每天下午放學(xué)后開(kāi)放，星期六全天開(kāi)放。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereyoucanplaychess,cardsandmanyothergames.Youcanalsoplaydifferentsports,suchasfootball,tabletennisandbasketball.”，“Ifyouarecreativeandgoodatmakingthingsbyhand,youarewelcometoplaywithpaperhere.”和“Ibelieveyoucanmakealotofnewfriends.”可知，在青年俱樂(lè)部可以玩游戲和做運(yùn)動(dòng)、學(xué)習(xí)手工制作東西以及交到新朋友。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“IfyouranswersareYES,YES,YES,thentheYouthClubistherightplaceforyou.”及全文可知，本文介紹了青年俱樂(lè)部適用的年齡、具有的活動(dòng)以及開(kāi)放時(shí)間等；由此推知作者寫這篇文章是叫我們加入該俱樂(lè)部。故選A。19、1.(p)rotect2.(n)eighbor’s3.(s)afe4.(h)urt5.(a)way6.(a)bility7.(e)nough8.(t)hemselves9.(i)mportant10.(h)ero【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Sarah是一個(gè)愛(ài)見(jiàn)義勇為的人士。有一次在保護(hù)鄰居的過(guò)程中雖然Sarah受到了壞人的攻擊，但她依舊不忘初心，還開(kāi)設(shè)課程幫助更多人。故事告訴我們，只要有勇氣站出來(lái)，任何人都有可能成為英雄?！?題詳解】句意：Sarah是一位喜歡保護(hù)人們免受危險(xiǎn)的勇敢女士。根據(jù)“Sarahwasaverybraveladywholikedto...peoplefromdanger.”可知，此處說(shuō)明Sarah會(huì)使他人免受危險(xiǎn)。protect...from...表示“保護(hù)……免遭受……”，故填(p)rotect?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，她聽(tīng)到鄰居家有人在大叫。根據(jù)下文“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly”可知，鄰居家有壞人闖入，因此叫聲是從鄰居的房子里傳來(lái)的，因此需要填名詞所有格。故填(n)eighbor’s?！?題詳解】句意：為了保護(hù)鄰居的安全，Sarah把壞人推開(kāi)了。根據(jù)“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighborandknewshehadtoactquickly”和首字母“s”可知，Sarah快速行動(dòng)是因?yàn)橄氪_保鄰居安全。故填(s)afe?！?題詳解】句意：但是那個(gè)壞人也傷害了Sarah。根據(jù)“Shesawabadpersonhurtingherneighbor；Butthenthebadperson...Sarah,too.”可知，壞人傷害了鄰居，也傷害了Sarah，且故事發(fā)生在過(guò)去，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填(h)urt?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，Sarah可以脫身并幫助她的鄰居。根據(jù)“Luckily,Sarahcouldget...andhelpedherneighbor”可知，Sarah能幫助鄰居是因?yàn)樗龜[脫了壞人的攻擊。getaway表示“抽身，逃離”，故填(a)way?！?題詳解】句意：她相信，只要有能力保護(hù)自己，任何人都可以像她一樣勇敢。根據(jù)“anyonecouldbebravelikeheriftheyhadthe...toprotectthemselves.”和首字母“a”可知，自我保護(hù)是一種能讓人們變勇敢的能力。故填(a)bility?！?題詳解】句意：Sarah認(rèn)為僅僅勇敢是不夠的。根據(jù)后文“Soshestartedaself-defense(自衛(wèi))class”可知，Sarah還開(kāi)了自我保護(hù)的課程，因此Sarah認(rèn)為僅僅是勇敢還不夠。故填(e)nough。【8題詳解】句意：因此，她開(kāi)辦了一個(gè)自衛(wèi)班來(lái)幫助人們學(xué)習(xí)如何保護(hù)自己和他人。根據(jù)“Soshestartedaself-defense(自衛(wèi))classtohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotect...andothers.”和首字母“t”可知，Sarah開(kāi)設(shè)這門課就是希望人們能夠?qū)W會(huì)保護(hù)他們自己和他人。themselves“他們自己”。故填(t)hemselves?！?題詳解】句意：她知道遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)是很重要的。根據(jù)“Sheknewthatitwas...togetawayfromdanger.”和首字母“i”可知，Sarah知道擺脫危險(xiǎn)的重要性。was是系動(dòng)詞，因此后面需要填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，important“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。【10題詳解】句意：Sarah的故事告訴我們：如果他們堅(jiān)持正確的事情并幫助別人，任何人都可以成為英雄。根據(jù)“Sarah’sstorytoldusthatanyonecouldbea...iftheystoodupforwhatwasright”和首字母“h”可知，能堅(jiān)持正確的事情和幫助他人的人可能成為一名英雄，hero“英雄”，a后跟單數(shù)名詞。故填(h)ero。20、1.C2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了在英國(guó)的許多家庭都有花園的情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.”可知，英國(guó)的許多家庭都有花園。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.”可知，有些家庭還喜歡在花園建造小木屋。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比賽).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具創(chuàng)意的)woodenhouse.”可知，在這個(gè)國(guó)家，每年都有一場(chǎng)比賽。它在尋找最有創(chuàng)意的木屋。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.”從這段文字中，我們可知木屋有不同的形狀。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend2.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Yes,Iwouldliketo4.HowcanIgetthere5.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是邁克和另一個(gè)人之間的對(duì)話。邁克下周六舉行生日聚會(huì)，邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來(lái)參加，并告訴他舉行聚會(huì)的地點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”和“Yourbestfriend?”可知，此處回答我和好朋友一起做了某事，故填I(lǐng)wenttotheparkwithmybestfriend?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblack