福建省福州民族中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語10月月考試題

PAGE15-福建省福州民族中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語10月月考試題一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inataxi. B.Atarailwaystation. C.Onatrain.2.Howmuchisthetravellingbag?A.$10. B.$20. C.$30.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Seeingadoctor. B.Fillingoutanapplication. C.Buyingsomemedicine.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Friends. C.Waitressandcustomer.5.Onwhatdaydoesthepostofficeclose?A.Monday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.其次節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhydoesthemanwanttogototheSummerPalace?A.It’snotfaraway. B.Ithasabeautifullake. C.It’sagoodplacetohaveapicnic.7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Windy.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Repairhercomputer. B.Lendherhiscomputer. C.Helpherwritethepaper.9.Whatwillthewomando?A.Eatthehamburger. B.MeetTominthelibrary. C.Lookforsomedocuments.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Herbagwasstolen. B.Herlaptopdidn’twork.C.Herapartmentwasbrokeninto. 11.Whyisthelaptopsoimportant?A.Ithasimportantpictures. B.Ithasworkfiles. C.Ithaslearningmaterials.12.Whenisconvenient(便利的)forthewomantoreceiveacall?A.7:00p.m.—9:00p.m. B.8:30p.m.—9:00p.m. C.8:30p.m.—9:30p.m.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatmostperday?A.3. B.5. C.10.14.Whyisthemanrefusedtoborrowbooks?A.Hehasnotreturnedtheoverdue(過期的)book.B.Hehasborrowedtoomanybooks.C.HehasnotcarriedhisstudentIDcard.15.Whatisthewoman?A.Alibrarian. B.Astudent. C.Ateacher.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Paythefinenow. B.Copywhatheneeds. C.Buythebooks.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatsubjectdidMissRichardsteach?A.Math. B.Chemistry. C.Physics.18.WhydidMissRichardsrepeatmanytimes?A.Herstudentslearnedslowly. B.Shetaughtmanydifficultstuff. C.Shewasafraidshespokefast.19.HowdidMissRichardsfeelbeforeDickraisedhishand?A.Excited. B.Angry. C.Disappointed.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.MissRichardswasratherpatient.B.Dickwasatopstudentinclass.C.Thestudentswereactiveinclass.二、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將其涂黑。ANEWBABYBROTHERIwassittinginschoolwhenIheardthenews“Yourbabybrotherisborn,andwantstoseeyou!”Dadgotmefromschoolandtothehospitalwithnodelay.Hurryingonourjourney,healmostforgottheway!Mybrother’shandsweretiny,andwrinklysoft,likeaprune.Afterhesmiledatme,Momsaid,“He’llcomehomesoon!”Everyone“oohing”and“aahing”,theysay“Heissosweet.Andonedayhe’llwalkaroundonthoselittlebabyfeet!”21.Thewriterwas_______________whenhearingthenews.A.atschool B.athome C.inthehospital D.inthestore22.Thewriter’s___________tookthewritertothehospitaltoseethebabybrother.A.father B.mother C.brother D.teacher23.Thefamilyfelt____________tohavethenewbaby.A.worried B.surprised C.relaxed D.excitedBMyfather,whowasalwaysdrunkandangry,beatmemoreandmoreeveryday.Healwayslockedthedoorwhenhewentawayandkeptthekeyinhispocket.OnedayIfoundanoldsaw(鋸子)thathehidintheroof.WhenIwasaloneinthehouse,Istartedtomakeaholeonthefloorunderthebigtable.

Thenextdaymyfathersaid,"Huck,gototheriverandcatchsomefishforbreakfast.Quickly!Anddon'ttryanything.Remember,I’mwatchingyou!"

WhileIwasfishingbytheriver,Isawanemptyboatnearby.

"Aboat!"Ithought,happily,"Thisismychancetoescape.I'llhidetheboatnearsometreesanduseittonight!"

Whenmyfatherwenttotownthatafternoon,Igotmysawandstartedtoworkonthehole.ItwaslateafternoonwhenIfinishedmakingthehole.

"Ididagoodjob,"Ithought,lookingatthehole."NowI'llgetmyfather'sgun.Ihaveaplan."

Ilookedoutsidethewindowandtherewasnobodythere.Iquicklyescapedthroughthehole.ThenIranintothewoodstohuntawildpig.Luckily,Ifoundone.Ishotitandtookitbacktothehouseandletthepig'sbloodfallonthewoodenfloorofthehouse.ThenIpulledsomeofmyhairoutandputitonmyfather'sax(斧子)withsomeofthepig'sblood.

Itookthepig'sbodyoutsideandputitinabigbagwithsomerocks,andthrewitintotheriver.

"Thiswaypeoplewillthink

▲

!"Ithought."They'llcomeandlookformybodyintheriver."Thisideamademesmile.

IwaiteduntilitwasdarkandgotintotheboatandwenttoJackson'sIsland.IknewaboutJackson'sIslandbecauseTom,Ben,JoeandIhadalotoffunadventuresthere.

(AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnbyMarkTwain）24.What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowing?①Huckhidaboat.

②Huckfoundasaw.③Huckwentfishing.

④Huckkilledawildpig.A.①④②③ B.③②①④ C.②①③④ D.②③①④25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank"

"?A.myfatherwentawayandI'msad B.thepig'sbloodismineandI'mdeadC.IkilledthewildpigandI'mbrave D.myfriendshelpedmeandI'mlucky26.HuckwenttoJackson'sIslandbecausehewantedto______________.A.meethisfriends B.lookforthetreasureC.takeanadventure D.escapefromhisfather27.Accordingtothepassage,whatisHucklike?A.Braveandclever. B.Funnyandhelpful.C.Lazyandcareless. D.Boringandstupid.CLivingonanislandmightsoundwonderful.Butwhatifyouleftforatripandfoundyoucouldneverreturn?Whatifyourhome,andeventhelanditstoodon,wasgoneforever?ForpeoplelivinginthePacificIslands,thisisreallypossible.Why?Climate(氣候)change.Climatechangeiscausingtheseatorise.That'sbadnewsforthePacificIslands.Youngpeopleontheislandsareevenstartingtowonder:Willtheybethelastgeneration(一代人)?Notiftheislandershaveanythingtodoaboutit.Thesepeoplearedeeplyconnectedtotheirhomelands.ThePacificIslandsaremadeupof1ldifferentcountries:theMarshallIslands,Fuji,Samoa,andothers.Butnow,thosecountriesareworkingtogether.They'rejoiningforcestofightclimatechange.

Whyisclimatechangesuchahugethreattothispartoftheworld?Islandsarelowelevations(海拔).Sotheyareamongthefirstplacesinfluencedbyrisingsealevels.That'swhycountriesofthePacificIslandsareworkingtogethertodotheirpart.

Butthesearesmallcountries.Whenitcomestoclimatechange,cantheymakeabigdifference?Theycan,becausemostofthethingsthatpeopleonislandsbuyarebroughtbyships.Thisisveryharmfultotheenvironment.Afterall,shipsputoutalmost3percentoftheworld'scarbonemissions(碳排放).Thatmakesclimatechangeworse.

PacificIslandersrealizetheproblem.So,in2024,sixcountriesgottogether:Fuji,theMarshallislands,Samoa,Vanuatu,theSolomonIslandsandTuvalu.Theycameupwithaplan.Theyagreedtocutcarbonemissionsfromshippingby40percentby2030.Andby2050,theyexpectzero-carbonshipping.

Howwilltheypullthisoff?Theyplantousesomereallycoolcarbon-freetechnologies.They'llmakeuseofsolarandwindenergy.Sealevelsarerising,buthopesaren'tsinkinginthePacificIslands.28.WhatisthebadnewsforthePacificIslandsaccordingtothepassage?A.SomePacificIslandcountrieshavedisappeared.B.Thesealevelisgoingupbecauseofclimatechange.C.AlltheshippingtothePacificIslandshasbeenstopped.D.ThePacificIslandershavenothingtodoabouttheclimatechange.29.Theunderlinedword"threat"inParagraph4probablymeans"________________".A.risk B.step C.project D.development30.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________________.A.therewillneverbezerocarbonemissionsfromshippingB.solarandwindenergywillmakeclimatechangeworseC.allthePacificIslandersmayleavetheirhomelandsby2050D.somePacificIslandcountriesmayhavehopestomakeadifference31.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______________________.A.whyothercountriesarehelpingthePacificIslandersfightclimatechangeB.howsomecountriesareworkinghardtodevelopcarbon-freetechnologiesC.howPacificIslandcountriesareworkingtogethertofightshippingpollutionD.whyPacificIslandcountriesputoutsomuchoftheworld'scarbonemissionsDIamanactiveplaygoerandplay-reader,andperhapsmybestreasonforeditingthisbookisahopeofsharingmyenthusiasmforthetheaterwithothers.TodothisIhavesearchedthroughdozensofplaystofindtheonesthatIthinkbestshowthepowerandpurposeoftheshortplay.Eachplayhasathemeorcentralideawhichtheplaywright(劇作家)hopestogetacrossthroughdialogueandaction.Afewcharactersareusedtocreateasingleimpressiongrowingoutofthetheme.Itisnotmyintentiontopointoutthecentralthemeofeachoftheplaysinthiscollection,forthatwould,indeed,ruinthepleasureofreading,discussing,andthinkingabouttheplaysandtheeffectivenessoftheplaywright.However,avarietyoftypesisrepresentedhere.Theseincludecomedy,satire,poignantdrama,historicalandregionaldrama.Toshowtheversatility(多面性）oftheshortplay,Ihaveincludedaguidanceplay,aradioplayandatelevisionplay.Amongthewritersoftheplaysinthiscollection,PaulGreen,SusanGlaspell,MaxwellAnderson,ThorntonWilder,WilliamSaroyan,andTennesseeWilliamshaveallreceivedPulitzerPrizesfortheircontributionstothetheater.Moreinformationabouttheplaywrightswillbefoundattheendofthisbook.Togetthemostoutofreadingtheseplays,trytopicturetheplayonstage,withyou,thereader,intheaudience.Thehouselightsdim(變暗).Thecurtainsareabouttoopen,andinafewminutestheactionanddialoguewilltellyouthestory.32.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Hehaswrittendozensofplays. B.Hehasadeeploveforthetheater.C.Heisaprofessionalstageactor. D.Helikesreadingshortplaystoothers.33.Whatdoestheauthoravoiddoinginhiswork?A.Statingtheplays’centralideas. B.Selectingworksbyfamousplaywrights.C.Includingvarioustypesofplays. D.Offeringinformationontheplaywrights.34.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdowhilereadingtheplays?A.Controltheirfeelings. B.Applytheiractingskills.C.Usetheirimagination. D.Keeptheiraudienceinmind.35.Whatisthistext?A.Ashortstory. B.Anintroductiontoabook.C.Aplayreview. D.Anadvertisementforatheater.其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分12.5分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.36Here'show.●Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthelist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.37__Yetitwillmakeyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.●Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacomerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!___38___●Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.___39__Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.●___40Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,regularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems.B.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.C.Studyregularly.D.Whenyousitdowntostudy,fixyourmindonthesubject.E.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.F.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.G.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將其涂黑。Samwasverynervous.Itwashisfirstdayinnew___41____,andlunchwasonlythirtyminutesaway.Formoststudents,lunchisthe___42____partoftheschoolday.Itistimewhenyoutalkwithyourfriends,gettoknowwhatinterestingthingseveryoneisdoing,and,ofcourse,___43____.Sam,however,didn’tknowanyoneoranything,likewheretositorwithwhomtositatlunch.Sam’s___44____wasinthearmy.sohisfamilymovedalot.Hehadreallylikedhisoldschooland____45___leavinghistwobestfriends.Theystilltalkedtoeachotherthroughphonecallsandemails,____46___hecouldn’ttseethemeveryday.Hewonderediftheir___47____wouldcontinue.Hedidn’twanttolosethem,butheknewitwouldbe___48____forthemtostayclose.“Iknowthisishardonyou,”hismothersaidashegotreadyforschoolthismorning,“andI’mreally___49____youhavetokeepchangingschools.”Samcouldseeregretinhereyes,buthedidn’twanthertofeelthatway.____50____hadalwaysbeenreadytodefend(保衛(wèi))notonlythefamilybutalsothecountry.Samlovedhersomuch.Hegaveherasmileandtoldhernotto____51______.Hehadwantedtomeanit,buttherewasstillalwaysworryinhimwhentheymoved.The____52____timecamequickly.AsSamwaswalkingtothediningroom,avoicebehindhimsaid.“Excuseme.”Sam___53_____andsawfivefriendlyfaces.“Wouldyouliketojoinus?”askedoneofthem.This____54____invitationwasexactlywhatheneeded.Samnoddedyes____55____andjoinedthem.Hewassureabouthisfutureschoollifenow.41.A.company B.family C.factory D.school42.A.best B.longest C.shortest D.worst43.A.eat B.learn C.run D.sleep44.A.brother B.father C.mother D.sister45.A.hated B.imagined C.tried D.suggested46.A.so B.or C.but D.if47.A.discussion B.dream C.business D.friendship48.A.safe B.hard C.natural D.terrible49.A.proud B.sorry C.excited D.surprised50.A.He B.I C.She D.We51.A.forget B.move C.return D.worry52.A.breakfast B.lunch C.tea D.dinner53.A.satdown B.gotup C.ranaway D.turnedaround54.A.unexpected B.creative C.funny D.popular55.A.bravely B.happily C.nervously D.patiently 四、單句語法填空（共13小題15空，每空1分，滿分15分）56.Athousand-milejourneybegins______________thefirststep.Laozi57.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakes_______________verydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.58.TheguynexttoHanJintriedtotalktoherthewholetime,whichmadeheralittle______________(annoy).59.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversity_______________whateverelsecomesinthefuture.60.___________________(obvious),Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.61.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolis_____________reallybigchallenge.62.Anexchangestudentistalkingtoateacher______________campus.63.First,Adamhadtothinkverycarefullyabout______________courseshewantedtotake.64.Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationto________________________(attract)tocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.65.Attheweekends,IplaycomputergamesifI’mnotbusy________________(study).66.I’llfindaway____________________(improve)onmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.67.IknowI’llhavetostudy____________(hard)asaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedto__________(be)responsibleforalotmore.68.HanJinmissesherfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,____________shebelievesthatshewillmakenewfriendshere,andthereisalot________________(explore)atseniorhigh.五、句子翻譯（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分；請運用已學(xué)的兩個單元中的短語和句型）69.學(xué)生們正用心做作業(yè)，別打攪他們。Students______________________________theirhomework.Please_______________________________.70.作為高一新生，我對中學(xué)新生活感到擔(dān)憂，要是我不能和同學(xué)友好相處怎么辦？Asafreshman,I_____________________________mynewlifeatseniorhigh._________________Ican’tgetonwellwithmyclassmates?71.知道我喜愛古典音樂勝于流行音樂，學(xué)校顧問建議我去聽這個關(guān)于肖邦的講座。KnowingthatI__________classicalmusic____________popmusic,theschooladviserrecommendedthatI___________________________________onChopin.72.在學(xué)習(xí)上埋怨是沒有用的。為什么不嘗試著去面對這個挑戰(zhàn)呢？It’snousecomplainingaboutyourstudy.________________tryto______________________________?73.桑多是一個很努力的孩子。你總能看到他拿著書或握著筆。Thandoisahard-workingboy.________________willyouseehim_________________abookorapen.六、詞組選擇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分;有兩個短語多余）makeanimpressiononinexchangeforlookforwardtoberesponsibleforsignup(for) focuson graduatefrom takenotesbehindschedule beaddictedto begratefulfor bydesign74.Hewouldworkintherestaurant_________________________________amealforfree.75.Nowadays,afterstudents_____________________________________seniorschool,mostofthemwillenterauniversityorcollege.76.Becauseofthebadweather,we’retwohours_______________________________andwon’tmakeittotheimportantmeeting.77.George__________________________________theaccidentbecausehedidn’tgivesignaltootherdrivers.78.She’salwaystryingto______________________________________peoplewithhernewclothes.79.Nexttimeourmeeting______________________________thequestionofchildren’srights.80.Thequestionisthatmanychildren_____________________________________videogames.81.We_________very_____________________yourkindinvitationtostayatyourhomeforthenextweek.82.Everyone__________________________________makingprogress,whetherinone’spersonallifeorinthegeneralsociety.83.You’dbetter____________________________inclasssothatIcanborrowyournotebook.七、分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）(S+V;S+V+O;S+V+P;S+V+IO+DO;S+V+O+C;S+V+A;S+V+O+A;Therebe…)84.Thesunisrisingintheeast. _______________________85.Ifoundmostofmyteachersandclassmatesfriendlyandhelpful. _______________________86.AmyisaGrade10studentatLakesideHighSchool. _______________________87.Therearemanysubjectsatseniorhigh. _______________________88.MymumboughtanewEnglish-Chinesedictionaryforme. _______________________八、應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)89.假定你是李華，你的摯友李越剛進入中學(xué)，因為學(xué)習(xí)壓力和沒有摯友而感到很焦慮，不知如何排解，寫信求助于你。請你用英語回一封信給他，提出一些合理建議，內(nèi)容包括：1、轉(zhuǎn)變心態(tài)，正確對待學(xué)習(xí)壓力； 2、聽聽歌曲，釋放學(xué)習(xí)壓力；3、多與同學(xué)溝通，和他們成為摯友；……留意：1、詞數(shù)80左右； 2、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearLiYue,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yourssincerely, LiHua高一英語月考卷答案：聽力：1.ACBCC 6.BAACC 11.BCCAA 16.BBACA閱讀：21.AAD 24.DBDA 28.BADC 32.BACB 36.GADEC完形：41.DAACA 46.CDBBC 51.DBDAB語法：56.with 57.it 58.annoyed 5