2024年高一入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題

高一新生入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題第I卷（共65分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題，計(jì)20分）本題共有20個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)從每個(gè)小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一種答案。1.Tomis______honestboybecausehenevertellslies.A.aB.anC./D.the2.Therearemanytalltreeson______sideofthestreet.A.bothB.everyC.eitherD.neither3.Afteralongwalkinthesun,theywantedtodrink______.A.coldsomethingB.somethingcoldC.anythingcoldD.coldanything4.Wewillhavea______holidayaftertheexam.A.twomonthB.two-monthC.twomonth’sD.two-months5.Don’tblamethechild.______heisonlyseven.A.AtallB.InallC.AfterallD.Forall6.Thedressisreallybeautiful,itistoosmallforme.A.orB.butC.soD.and7.Irunalongtheroadeverymorning______theweatherisbad.A.whileB.afterC.ifD.unless8.The______fruityoueat,the______youare.A.many;healthyB.more;healthierC.much;healthierD.most;healthiest9.Goodwordscantouchnotonlyyourheartbutalso.A.IB.myC.myselfD.mine10.Loudmusicalwaysmakesus______.A.wantdanceB.towantdanceC.wanttodanceD.towanttodance11.—Studentsneedenoughsleep.—Youareright.Sotheyshouldn’t______toolate.A.setupB.cheerupC.giveupD.stayup12.—MustIfinishmyhomework?—No,youneedn’t.Butyou______finishittomorrow.A.canB.mustC.mayD.will13.—Where’syourfather?—He______Beijing.Hewon’tbebackuntilnextweek.A.wentB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.isgoingto14.TheInternet______widelyinourdailylife.Youcandomanythingsonit.A.useB.usedC.isusedD.wasused15.—______willyourfathercomebackhome?—Inthreedays.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howsoon16.—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?—Ilikethemovies______areaboutChinesehistory.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that17.—I’mgoingforasummercampinQingdaonextmonth.—______!WhatapityB.NotatallC.Don’tworryD.Haveagoodtime18.---VolunteersfromLantianSavingTeamhavesavedmanytravelersinthemountains.---.A.HowgreatamanB.HowgreatmenC.WhatagreatmanD.Whatgreatmen19.Ididn’taccepthishelpIwantedtotryitmyself.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless20.Don’tbeafraidofnewwords.Youcan______inthedictionary.A.lookitupB.lookforthemC.lookthemupD.lookitoverII.完形填空（共20小題，計(jì)20分）(A)根據(jù)文章大意，結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，然後從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一種最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Acustomerwashavinghislunchinarestaurantslowly.Hesuddenlyaskedawaiterwhowasstandingatthecornertocomehere.Thewaiterquickly_21_hereandaskedhim,“CanIhelpyou?”Thecustomerasked,“Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?”Thewaitersmiledathimandansweredfullofcertainty,“_22_willbetheweatherIlike.”Thecustomerfeltverypuzzled_23_thewaiteransweredhisquestionatonce._24_thesametime,thecustomerbecamealittleangry.Heasked,“You_25_belisteningtomywordscarefully.Howcanyouknowitwillbetheweatheryoulike?Youdon’tknowwhattheweatherwillbeliketomorrow?”_26_thewaiterwasn’tangry.Heexplainedhisthoughtstothecustomerpatiently.Hesaid,“Ifindthatthesurroundingscan’talwaysgowith_27_mind.Iamonly_28_ordinaryperson.IamnotsopowerfulthatIcanchangethesurroundings.SoIlearn_29_everythingthatImeetjoyfully.ThentheweathertomorrowmustbetheonethatIenjoy.”Thecustomerlookedattheyoungwaiter_30_.Whatacleveryoungman!21.A.walksB.iswalkingC.walkedD.waswalking22.A.ThereB.ThisC.HereD.It23.A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.unless24.A.OnB.AtC.InD.From25.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t26.A.AndB.SoC.OrD.But27.A.myB.meC.myselfD.I28.A.aB.anC.theD./29.A.faceB.facingC.tofaceD.faced30.A.happyB.happilyC.angryD.Angrily(B)閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然後從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一種最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。OnedayduringaSpringFestival,Iwastakingawalknearmyhousewhensuddenlytherecameavoice,“Excuseme,sir.”Iturnedaroundandsawanoldbeggar(乞丐).“Haveyou31somemoney,aboutfiftyyuan,aroundhere?Ilostitjustnow.”Helookedatmeand32myreply.“Sorry,Ihaven’t,”Ianswered.Hewentawaysayinginalowvoice,“Whereisit?33ShouldIdonow?Ireallyneedthemoney.”Icouldsensethathewas34.ThenIgotanidea.Itookoutafifty-yuannote(紙幣)anddroppeditontheground.“Here!Hereisthemoney!”Ipickeditupand35ittohim.ThenIwalkedtowardsmyhouse.Aweeklater,onasnowyafternoon,Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Itwastheoldbeggarwithaheavybagonhisshoulder.Heputdownthebag36andsaid“Thankyousomuch.Iknewyougavemeyourown37thatday,forthemoneyIlostwasinchange(零錢(qián))。Butmywifewas38,andIreallyneededittobuysomemedicineforher.SoIdidn’treturnittoyou.”Headded,“Ihavenothingtopayforyour,here’ssomericeIgotfromdoortodoorforyour39children.Asthesayinggoes,‘Achildwhoisfedbymanyfamiliesgrowsstronger.’Iwillbepleased40youlikeit”Hearinghiswords,mywifeandIweresomovedthattearsrandownourfaces.31.A.madeB.lentC.seenD.dropped32.A.lookedforB.paidforC.leftforD.waitedfor33.A.HowB.WhichC.WhatD.Why34.A.worriedB.boredC.interestedD.relaxed35.A.pushedB.passedC.ledD.threw36.A.carefullyB.easilyC.carelesslyD.hardly37.A.foodB.drinkC.clothD.money38.A.wellB.sickC.busyD.free39.A.cutenessB.illnessC.kindnessD.sadness40.A.beforeB.whetherC.thoughD.ifIII.閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)25分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子與否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“A”表達(dá)，不符合的用“B”表達(dá)。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）ALotofpeoplearecrazydoingshoppingthroughtheInternetnow.Whyisitsopopular?Therearesomereasons.First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncomputersandtheircomputerscanbejoinedwiththeInternet.SoitispossibleformanyofthemtodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.Second,shoppingthroughtheInternetcansavethemsomemoneyandalotoftime.Third,theydon’tneedtogototheshopthemselves.Becauseofthesegoodfacts,fewpeoplerefuseit.Ontheotherhand,somepeopledon’tlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theyareworriedaboutthesafetyofshoppingonline.Customers(顧客)canonlyseethepicturesofproductions(商品)ontheInternet.Andtheycan’tenjoythepleasureofbuyingthingsinlargesupermarketsorsomewonderfulstores.Thesearethereasonswhytheydodotlikeit.ButIthinkmoreandmorepeoplewilllikethisnewkindofshoppinginthefuture.()41.Manypeopleareinterestedinshoppingonline.()42.Shoppingonlinecanonlysavemoney.()43.AlltheproductionsontheInternetaregood.()44.Somepeopledislikeshoppingonlinebecausetheydon’thavetheirowncomputers.()45.Thewriterofthepassagesupports(支持)shoppingonline.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面B、C兩篇短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答問(wèn)題所提問(wèn)或完畢所給句子的一種最佳答案。（共10小題，計(jì)20分）BWelcometoTownLibrary WelcometoTownLibrary TownLibraryisopentoeveryoneeverydayandthelibrarycardisfree.Youcankeepfivebooks,oneCDandasmanyvideosasyouwantatatime—threeweeksforbooks,oneweekforCDsandvideos.BOOKS○picturebooksforchildren○booksin36languages○storiesofallkindsYoucanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinthereadingroom.Youcan’ttakethemoutofthelibrary.VIDEO○allkindsofvideofilms○TVplays○MusicvideosYoucan’twatchvideoshere.Youcanborrowavideoforaweekfor$1AUDIO○music(rock,pop,jazz…)○language(語(yǔ)言)tapes(42mainlanguagesintheworld)Youcanenjoylisteninginthespecialroomshere.AlltheCDscanbeborrowed—Free!46.Ifyouwanttogetalibrarycard,you_________. A.havetopayonedollarforit B.needtoborrowfivebooksfirstC.don’thavetopayforit D.needtomakeacard47.Howlongcanyoukeepthevideosfromthelibrary?A.Oneweek B.TwoweeksC.ThreeweekD.Aslongasyouwant48.Thelibraryhas_________. A.booksin42languages B.nolanguagetapesC.nospecialroomsforlistening D.allkindsofvideofilms49.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoukeeptwovideosforaweek?A.TwodollarsB.ThreedollarsC.OnedollarD.Free50.Wherecanwereadtheposter?A.InourschoollibraryB.InTownLibraryC.InasupermarketD.Inatownpark（B）CDoctorandRobber(搶劫犯)Onenightaboutnineo’clock,Dr.Elyck,asurgeon(外科醫(yī)生),hadaphonecallfromDr.HaydonatthehospitalinClenseFalls.Thesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimselfwhileplayingwithagun.ThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClenseFalls.Itwas60milesaway.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthecity.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12o’clock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand,themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorinthefallingsnow.Itwasaftertwoo’clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClenseFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands."Mr.Cunningham,"saidDr.Haydontotheman,"ThisisDr.Elyck.HeisthesurgeonwhocameallthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy."51.Whowastherobber?A.Elyck B.Haydon C.Theboy’sfather D.Wedon’tknow52.Dr.HaydonaskedDr.ElycktocometoClenseFallsbecause________.A.theboywoundedbyashotwasDr.Elyck’patientB.theboyneededhishelpC.Dr.Haydonwasnotasurgeon D.Dr.Elyckwashisassistant53.Thesurgeonwaslatebecause________.A.hewasstoppedbyakidnapper B.theweatherwasratherterribleC.ClenseFallswasfarawayfromAlbany D.Hiscarwastakenaway54.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.a.Dr.ElyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinClenseFalls.b.Dr.Elyckarrivedatthehospital.c.Theboyshothimself.d.Theboydied.e.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.f.Dr.Elyckwasrobbed(搶劫)ofhiscar.A.c,e,f,a,b,dB.a,c,f,d,b,eC.c,a,f,e,d,bD.a,c,f,e,d,b55.Howdidtheboy’sfatherfeelatlast?A.blue B.angry C.worried D.proud第II卷(共55分)IV.完畢句子：根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完畢下列英文句子。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）56.平衡的飲食能使你保持健康。Eatingabalanceddietcanmakeyou______________________.她病的拾分嚴(yán)重，但幸運(yùn)的是，她目前已經(jīng)脫離了生命危險(xiǎn).Shewasveryill,but___________sheisnowoutofdanger.58.聚會(huì)結(jié)束時(shí)我唱了一首歌。Iattheendoftheparty.59.眾所周知，一年有四個(gè)季節(jié)。Itiswell-knownthatthereare_______________inayear.60.沒(méi)有知識(shí)，你成功的也許性就會(huì)小某些。Without,youmayhavelittlechancetoachievesuccess.V.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的合適形式填空，使短文完整對(duì)的。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空只填一種單詞。）（共10小題，計(jì)10分）hurt,hurt,both,named,who,dangerous,owned,director,dream,killed,him,about,taughtSteveIrwinwasbornin1962inAustralia.Hewasareptile（爬行動(dòng)物）expertandzoodirectorinQueensland,Australia.StevewasborntoLynIrwinandBobIrwin,whowere61．a(chǎn)nimallovers.Steve’sparents62．a(chǎn)reptilepark,whereStevegrewuparoundreptiles.WhenStevewassixyearsold,hisfathergavehimasnake.Steve63．itFred.Steve’sfathertaughthimallaboutthewildlifeofAustraliaandtookhimonfieldtripstostudyaboutit.Finally,Stevebecamethe64．oftheAustraliaZoo.His65．inlifewastoeducatepeople66．a(chǎn)nimals,teachingthemtotreatevendangerousanimalswithrespect（尊重）．Stevenever67．a(chǎn)nimals.Infact,hesavedmanyanimalsthatwereindanger.Stevewasasnakeexpert,andhealwayswarnedothersthatpickingupasnakeisvery68．SometimesevenStevegothurt!StevemarriedanAmerican69．oncevisitedhiszoo.HernameisTerri.Sadly,StevediedinwhiletakingpartintheproductionofthedocumentaryfilmOcean’sDeadliest.Whenhewasworkingunderwater,hewas70．byastingray,akindofdangerousfish.VI.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完畢下列各題。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S..ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwhodiedofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildingswithyellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonderwhyyellowandreswerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethefavoritesofMrs.Stanford.ThebigchurchisthemostimportantbuildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(奉獻(xiàn))himselftotheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordisHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkoftheuniversity.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcanbeseenonthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristscanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).Asoneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetoponesintheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.71.WhydidMr.Stanfordbuildtheuniversity?Be