期末素能測評課件九年級英語下冊

期末素能測評二、

單項填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（

D

）21.Itake

?7o’clockbustoschool，becauseIlive

?longwayaway.A.the；theB.a；aC.a；theD.the；a（

C

）22.（2023·成都改編）DengQingming，anastronautofShenzhou

15，achievedhisdream

?manyyears’hardwork.A.withoutB.inC.throughD.acrossDC一二三四五六七八九（

A

）23.—Mum，canIgotothebirthdaypartywithmyfriends？—Youcangotothepartyonlywhenyouhavea（n）

?.A.invitationB.calendarC.achievementD.education（

B

）24.（2023·天津東麗區(qū)模擬）—Wouldyoumindstayinginsuchanoisyroom？—No，butmysonneedsa

?placetostudyin.A.cleanerB.quieterC.saferD.smallerAB一二三四五六七八九（

A

）25.—Hi，madam.CanItakethestorybooksout？—No，myboy.They

?betakenoutofthereadingroom.It’sarule.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.wouldn’t（

C

）26.（2023·天津東麗區(qū)模擬）Ifyouhavetolendyourcameratoanyone，askhimtouseit

?.A.easilyB.slowlyC.properlyD.clearlyAC一二三四五六七八九（

B

）27.—Isthereanybodywhocanlendmeahand？—Iamafraidnot.Youknow，youaresupposedtodependon

?.A.myselfB.yourselfC.themselvesD.yourselvesB一二三四五六七八九（

C

）28.（2023·郴州改編）—AreyougoingtoreadthebookThe

Journey

to

the

West？—Yes.Ourteacherexpectsus

?suchtraditionalChinesebooks.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.toreadingC一二三四五六七八九（

D

）29.（2023·天津東麗區(qū)模擬）Aparty

?inmyfriend’shomenextmonthandI’mlookingforwardtoit.A.washeldB.holdsC.isheldD.willbeheld（

C

）30.（2022·安徽）—JimandIshare

?tastesandhobbies.—Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.A.separateB.weakC.similarD.doubleDC一二三四五六七八九（

A

）31.MrHuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayer

?itwasexpensive.A.eventhoughB.sothatC.becauseD.asif（

C

）32.Mygrandparents

?taichiforayearnowandtheyarebothinexcellentcondition.A.playedB.willplayC.haveplayedD.wereplayingAC一二三四五六七八九（

C

）33.—Rememberto

?，George.Yourgrandfatherisabitdeafnow.—OK，Iwill.A.takeoffB.takeupC.speakupD.setoff（

C

）34.—Couldyoupleasetellme

?？—NextThursdaymorning.A.whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseumB.whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseumC.whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseumD.whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseumCC一二三四五六七八九（

A

）35.（2023·天津）—Oh，no！Mymobilephoneismissing！—

?Gotothelostandfoundoffice.Theymighthaveit.A.Don’tworry.B.Thanksalot.C.Itsoundsgreat.D.That’scool.A一二三四五六七八九三、

（2023·天津）完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Tomhadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentist’s（牙科診所），buthe

36

?.Hewasafraidofthe

37

?whenthedentisthadtoextract（拔出）histooth.Tom’smothertoldhimthatifhedidnotvisitthedentist，thepainwouldget

38

?.Atlast，Tomhadtoagree.Therewerenotmanypeopleatthedentist’s.

39

?，itwasTom’sturn.Hewalkednervouslyintotheroomandsatdown.Thedentistlooked

40

?andsaidhellotohimwithasmile.HeaskedTomto

41

?hismouth.AndthenhetoldTomthathehadtoextractthebadtooth.ThedentistgaveTomaninjection（注射）and

42

?himthathewouldnotfeelanypain.一二三四五六七八九Tomreallydidnotfeelanypain.ThenthedentistadvisedTomtobrushhisteethtwiceadayandtaughthimthe

43

?wayofbrushinghisteeth.HealsotoldTomnottoeattoomanysweetthings

44

?histeethwouldbehealthy.Afterthat，Tom

45

?howimportantitwastoprotecthisteeth.一二三四五六七八九（

B

）36.A.relaxed

B.refused

C.nodded

D.joked（

A

）37.A.pain

B.trust

C.success

D.training（

D

）38.A.nicer

B.smaller

C.warmer

D.worse（

C

）39.A.Sometimes

B.Recently

C.Soon

D.Especially（

B

）40.A.dangerous

B.friendly

C.noisy

D.careless（

C

）41.A.fill

B.shut

C.open

D.cover（

D

）42.A.allowed

B.asked

C.warned

D.promised（

A

）43.A.right

B.brave

C.weak

D.rich（

B

）44.A.but

B.sothat

C.or

D.whether（

C

）45.A.regretted

B.hoped

C.realised

D.guessedBADCBCDABC一二三四五六七八九四、

閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。一二三四五六七八九AInmostclasses，studentssitatdesksandlistentoteachersinaclassroom.ButinanewclassatChapmanMiddleSchool（CMS）inKansas，theUS，studentsareleavingtheblackboardsbehindfortheblueskyandgreengrass.Theyareactuallytakinganoutdoorlifeclass.It’snotatypical（典型的）class，butteachersaretryingitout.“Wewantkidstoexperiencetheoutdoors，”theclassteacherJohnHarrissaid.Twenty-sixstudentsattendthesemester-longclass.Theclassincludesfourparts：archery（射箭），huntingsafety，survivalskills（生存技能）andfishing.Studentswillalsodiscusshowtoprotectnaturalresources.BeforeHarris’classthisyear，thearcheryteacherAndyFewintaughta9-weekoutdoorlifeclass.AllCMSstudentstookit.一二三四五六七八九“Itgetskidsinvolved（參與）insomethingratherthansittingandplayingvideogames，”Fewinsaid.Harrissharesthesameidea.Hebelievesthateveryoneneedstoenjoythelifeandgetoutside.“Theoutdoorlifeclassaimstogetthekidstobeinterestedincomingtoschool，reallyenjoytheirclasstimeandshowtheirlovefornature，”Harrissaid.Buthesaideveryoneneededtofinishtheirotherworkfirst.“Itreallyteachesthemtofocusandpayattentioninclass.Iftheydon’t，they’llmissoutonthefunthingswe’redoing，”hesaid.一二三四五六七八九（

A

）46.ThestudentsinanewclassatChapmanMiddleSchoolhavetheirspecialclass

?.A.outsidetheclassroomB.insidetheclassroomC.intheparkD.neartheriver（

D

）47.Thespecialclasswilllastfor

?.A.amonthB.aweekC.severaldaysD.atermAD一二三四五六七八九（

C

）48.WhatDON’Tthestudentslearnintheclass？A.Archery.B.Huntingsafety.C.Skating.D.Survivalskills.（

C

）49.Accordingtothepassage，Harristhinksthat

?.A.thenewclassisnotinterestingB.studentsdon’tlikegoingtoschoolaftertheclassC.studentshavetofinishtheirotherworkbeforetheclassD.thenewclasstakestoomuchtimefromotherstudiesCC一二三四五六七八九（

A

）50.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheoutdoorlifeclassB.ThejoyoftakingclassesC.AspecialschoolD.LearningmoreskillsatschoolA一二三四五六七八九B（2022·天津）Teaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However，peopleusuallylikeonemorethantheother.Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.TeadrinkingstartedinChinaover4，000yearsago.Teaismadefromleaves.Thesedays，somepeopledrinkteaforhealth，usingittohelpwithreducingstress（壓力）orlosingweight.However，mostpeopleinteadrinkingcountriesthinkofteaasmorethanjustahealthydrink.Infact，teadrinkinginsomecountriesisapartoftheculture.InTurkey（土耳其），teaisalwaystherewhenpeoplemeet.Whetherinsomeone’shomeoracompany，teaisalwaysofferedasawayofwelcomingothers.IntheUK，homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Teaandotherdishesareservedatteatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriendsorcoworkers（同事）.一二三四五六七八九Coffeecamemuchlaterthantea，justover1，000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelactive.Mostpeopledonotdrinkcoffeetorelax.Instead，theydrinkcoffeetocheerthemselvesup.Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeeduringshortbreaksintheafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkingday.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.However，manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers.Isteaorcoffeemorecommoninyourcountry？Betweenthetwo，whichdoyouliketodrinkmore？一二三四五六七八九（

B

）51.Wheredidteadrinkingstart？A.InJapan.B.InChina.C.InTurkey.D.IntheUK.（

D

）52.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatpeopleintheUK

?.A.drinkteatogetfatB.offerteatosaygoodbyeC.thinkofteaasabaddrinkD.haveteatorelaxthemselvesBD一二三四五六七八九（

D

）53.Whatiscoffeemadefrom？A.Itismadefromleaves.B.Itismadefromsugar.C.Itismadefromdishes.D.Itismadefrombeans.（

A

）54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoParagraph3？A.Coffeecamemuchearlierthantea.B.Manypeopledrinkcoffeetowakeup.C.Manypeopleworkontheircomputersincoffeeshops.D.Somepeoplemeetandtalkwithfriendsincoffeeshops.DA一二三四五六七八九（

C

）55.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ThesmellsofteaandcoffeeB.ThepricesofteaandcoffeeC.ThedifferentculturesofteaandcoffeeD.ThedifferentwaysofmakingteaandcoffeeC一二三四五六七八九C（2023·天津濱海新區(qū)模擬）Ifyoucutyourselforacathurtsyoubymistake，whatshouldyoudo？Accidentshappentoeveryone.Smallwoundsneedcareandenoughtime.Luckily，youcanmanagemostsmallwoundswithoutvisitingahospital.That’swhyit’sagoodideatohavebasicfirst-aidthingsonhand.Thefirstthingtodoisstopanybleeding（流血）intime.Smallcutsusuallycloseontheirown.Ifnot，coverthewoundwithacleanclothorbandage.Thenpresssoftlyonituntilthebleedingstops.Thiscouldtakeafewsecondsorminutes.Next，it’snecessarytowashthewoundtoavoidinfection（感染）.Usewarmwaterandsoaptocleanthearea.Ifneeded，wetsomecottonwithalcohol（酒精）andlightlycleanagain.Drytheareacompletely.一二三四五六七八九Then，coverthewoundtokeepoutharmfulthingsinair.Useabandageorothertypeofcleancover，butdon’tmakeittootight.Finally，bekindtoyourwound.Trynottopushit.Whenthebandagegetswetordirty，useanewone.Afterascab（痂）forms，uncoverthewoundtomakeitbeseenandgetfreshairsothatitcanbecomebetterquickly.一二三四五六七八九（

C

）56.Whenyouhaveasmallwound，youshould

?.A.gotothehospitaldirectlyB.notdoanythingC.takesomefirst-aidmeasuresD.washyourhands（

B

）57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“press”meaninParagraph2？A.Divide...intopieces.B.Pushdownwithyourfinger.C.Make...move.D.Stick.CB一二三四五六七八九（

B

）58.Whichisthelastthingtodowhenyoudealwithawound？A.Washingthewoundcarefully.B.Lettingthewoundgetsomefreshair.C.Pressingonthewoundtostopanybleeding.D.Usingsomebandagestocoverthewound.（

D

）59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Someadviceonvisitingahospital.B.Someaccidentsthatpeoplemaymeetinlife.C.Somekindsofwoundsthathappentoeveryone.D.Someadviceonhowtodealwithsmallwounds.BD一二三四五六七八九（

A

）60.Youcanfindthepassagein

?.A.ahealthmagazineB.atravelguideC.aninterestingstorybookD.acookingguideA一二三四五六七八九五、

補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）A.Isthatso？B.Youoverslept？C.That’sreallytrue.D.Whatisthematter？E.Howareyougoingtodothat？F.Ithinkyoucantalkwiththem.G.Oh，Iwassleepingatthattime.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捦卣官Y料完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）。一二三四五六七八九B：Yes.Itcansavemealotoftime.A：

62

?Whatisthedormitorylike？B：It’sOK，butnotperfect.A：Why？

63

?B：TodayIoversleptandmissedmybreakfast.A：

64

?B：Yes.Someboyskepttalkinguntilmidnightlastnight.SoIcouldn’tfallasleep.A：

65

?B：Wow，it’sagoodidea！Thankyou.61.

A

?

62.

C

?

63.

D

?

64.

B

?

65.

F

?A

?

C

?

D

B

?

F

A：Hi，Peter.Ihearthatyou’vebeguntostayintheschooldormitory（宿舍）.

61

?一二三四五六七八九第Ⅱ卷六、

完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。66.如果起初不成功，我們將反復嘗試。Ifwedon’tsucceed

at

?

first

?，wewilltryagainandagain.67.多虧了“雙減”政策，學生們可以更好地利用他們的課余時間。

Thanks

?

to

?the“doublereduction”policy，studentscanputtheirfreetimetobetteruse.68.他拼命地跑，試圖趕上他的朋友們。Heranhardandtriedto

catch

?

up

?tohisfriends.69.他不得不在業(yè)余時間去打工。Hehadtoworkinhis

spare/free

?

time

?.70.為什么不取消今晚的會議？Whynot

call

?

off

?themeetingtonight？at

first

Thanks

to

catch

up

spare/free

time

call

off

一二三四五六七八九七、

任務型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子?！癉owelivetoworkorworktolive？”isaveryfamousquestion.Thesocietyisdevelopingfasterandnoonehasthetimetothinkaboutwhetherthewaywefollowisthebestsolution.Infact，it’shardtosolvetheproblem：thebalance（平衡）betweenworkandpersonallife.Maybeyousayyoudon’twanttohavepersonallife.Youwanttoworkallthetimetodevote（奉獻）yourselftoyourwork.Beforedoingthis，you’dbetteraskyourself：DoIwanttohaveafamily？一二三四五六七八九TheperfectexamplethatshowstheideaisSteveJobs.Hedecidedthatnomatterhowrichhewasorhowniceitwastostaywithhisfamily，itwasmoreimportanttobecreativeandtobringnewtechnologies.Itwasclearthathegaveuphispersonallife.Peopleallovertheworldaregratefultohim，butwhatabouthisfamily？Inmyopinion，althoughworkisimportant，wedoneedourpersonallife，suchasfamily，friendsandparties.Westillneedtowork.Andweshouldtryourbesttoworkwell.Butdorememberthatworkisonlyonepartofourlife.Justlikeweneedabalanceddiet，wealsoneedabalancebetweenworkandlife.一二三四五六七八九71.Everyoneistoobusyto

thinkabout

?thequestion—“Dowelivetoworkorworktolive？”.72.It’sdifficulttokeepthebalance

betweenworkandpersonallife

?.73.PeopleallovertheworldaregratefultoSteveJobsbecausehe

gaveup

?hispersonallifeandbroughtnewtechnologies.74.Accordingtothewriter，

family，friendsandparties

?arealsoveryimportantbesideswork.75.Thewriterthinksthatworkis

onlyonepart

?ofourlife.thinkabout

betweenworkandpersonallife

gaveup

family，friendsandparties

onlyonepart

一二三四五六七八九八、

（2023·天津和平區(qū)模擬）綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Smartphoneshavetrulybeenawonderfulinvention，gettingusallclosertooneanotherthaneverbefore.Yet，peopleseemtopaym

76

?attentiontothephoneintheirhandsthanthepersonsittinginfrontofthem.Asaresult，somerestaurantshavetakens

77

?torestricttheuseofsmartphonesduringameal.一二三四五六七八九TimLove，acookwhoownsseveralrestaurantsintheUS，believesthatit’stimeforpeopletoenjoyasmartphone-freedinner.HisItalianrestaurant，Caterina’s，requirescustomerstopacktheirphonesawayintosmallbagsw

78?theysitdowntoeat.“Wegiveeachguestasmallbagtoputhisorherphoneinandthebagstayswiththeguestthewholedinner，”Timsays.“Ifsomepeoplejusthavetheirphonesintheirpockets，we’regoingtok

79?askthemtoputtheirphonesinthebag.”Ifacustomerisexpectingacallorisnervousaboutm

80?one，therestaurantoffersanold-schoolbrightredlandline（固定）.“Ifsomeonereallyneedstousehisphoneduringthedinner，heiswelcometosimplywalkoutsidetouseit，”Timadds.“Wealsoo

81?servicetopeoplewhowanttotakephotosoftheirunforgettablemeal.We’regoingtosendafollow-upemailtoallthecustomersthenextday，i

82?aphotoofeverythingtheyordered.Thentheycanshareitonline.”一二三四五六七八九Theideaistoc

83

?aplacewherepeoplecanpayfullattentiontotheirfriends，diningenvironmentandgoodfoodwithoutbeingdistractedbytechnology.Also，therestaurantwantstokeepthingsclassy（上等的），somenarer

84

?towearjackets.Ifoneforgets，they’lllendhimoneatthefrontdoor.Andeventhedinner’spaceistohelppeoplerelax.“Caterina’sguestswillbetreatedtoamulticoursemeal，”Timsays.“Thewholee

85

?encouragesyoutoslowdown.Therewillbelotsoflittlesurprisesthroughoutthemeal.”76.

more

77.

steps

78.

when