2025版高考英語一輪總復習教材復習Unit3TheInternet教師用書新人教版必修第二冊

PAGEPAGE1Unit3TheInternetⅠ.詞塊記單詞1.chatonline網(wǎng)上閑聊2.streammoviesandmusic流媒體電影和音樂3.carrycasharound隨身攜帶現(xiàn)金4.themostupdatedinformation最新信息5.largedatabases大數(shù)據(jù)庫6.downloadsoftware下載軟件7.socialnetworks社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)8.bestuckathome被困在家9.surftheInternet上網(wǎng)10.startacharitywebsite開辦一家慈善網(wǎng)站11.gothroughtoughtimes渡過難關(guān)12.theWorldInternetConference世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)大會13.confirmtheWi-Fipassword確認無線密碼14.pressthebutton按下按鈕15.getdiscounts打折16.becomeatarget成為一個目標17.useseveralfalsenames用一些假名字18.provideguidelines供應指導Ⅱ.語境記單詞1.Themainadvantageofthebagisconvenienttocarry,freeingbothhands,andprovidesconvenienceforgoingout.(convenient)2.Thebeachiswithinwalkingdistanceofmyhouse,fromwherewecanseethedistantmountains.(distant)3.Heofteninspiresustofindinspirationinnaturewherethereissomethinginspiring.(inspire)4.Suchabloodpressureisnormalforapersonofyourage,soit'snotnecessarytopressyourselftotakemedicine.(press)5.Inthepast,manywomenhadnoaccesstocollegeeducation.Collegeeducationwasn'taccessibletowomenuntilthe1920s.(access)6.Shehasajobasanaccountantatagarmentfactoryandshehasherownemailaccount.(account)7.Toprotectyourprivacy,youmustn'tletoutyourprivateinformationatanytime.(private)8.Tohisembarrassment,thejournalistraisedsomeembarrassingquestionsabouthisprivateaffairs;asaresult,hewastooembarrassedtoanswerthem.(embarrass)9.YoursuggestionisverybeneficialandIhavebenefitedalotfromit.(benefit)Ⅲ.語境記短語1.Alicepromisedmetocomeroundtokeepyoucompany(陪伴)today.2.Nowthat(既然)therearestillsomeproblemsremainingtobesolved,wehavetoworkextrahourstonight.3.Wewentthrough(穿過)theforestwithoutdifficultywiththeguideleadingus.4.Weshouldkeepinmind(牢記)thatgettingupearlyisgoodforhealth.5.Runningisagreatwaytobeinshape(狀況良好)andeveryonecandoit.6.Memoryistheabilitytokeeptrackof(了解……動態(tài))thingsthathavehappenedinthepast.7.Allthegoodsonthiscounteraresoldatadiscount(打折扣)of25%.8.Weshouldnotmakefunof(取笑)theclassmateswhentheycannotanswerthequestionscorrectly.9.Iamfamiliarwith(熟識)thelocalconditions,whichmakesitpossibleformetoshowdirectionsclearly.10.Incontrasttochildreninthemountainousareas,weareluckytohaveaccessto(運用)computers.Ⅳ.公式練句型1.天氣如此好以至于我們確定去戶外郊游。(so...that...)Theweatherwassofinethatwedecidedtogoonanoutingintheopenair.2.因為有許多問題要解決，經(jīng)理的日子不好過。(with復合結(jié)構(gòu))Withsomanyproblemstosettle,themanagerishavingahardtime.3.網(wǎng)絡(luò)隨時讓我們知曉我們四周發(fā)生了什么事情。(keep＋賓語＋賓補)TheInternetkeepsusinformedofwhatisgoingonaroundusatanytime.4.不管我們花多少時間學習英語，我們?nèi)耘f有很長的路要走。(nomatterhow)NomatterhowmuchtimewespendstudyingEnglish,westillhavealongwaytogo.5.你吃的垃圾食品越多，你就越不健康。(the＋比較級...，the＋比較級...)Themorejunkfoodyoueat,thelesshealthyyouwillbe．1.convenientadj.便利的；近便的[素養(yǎng)佳句]Ifpeoplewanttocometoyourhouseforafriendlyvisit,theywillusuallycallfirsttomakesureitisconvenient.假如人們想到你家進行友好探望，他們通常會先打電話過來，以確定你是否便利。(1)Itisconvenient(forsb.)todosth.做某事(對某人來說)是便利的。beconvenientfor/to...離……近(2)inconvenientadj.不便利的(3)conveniencen.便利；便利；相宜atone'sconvenience在某人便利的時候forconvenience為了便利——單句語法填空①Carshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransport,bringinggreatconvenience(convenient)toourlife.②Hishomefacedtwohighmountains,makingitinconvenient(convenient)forhimandhisfamilytogetaround.——一句多譯假如您便利的話，兩周后我會打電話支配一次會面。③I'llcallintwoweekstoarrangeameetingifitisconvenientforyou.(convenient)④I'llcallintwoweekstoarrangeameetingatyourconvenience.(convenience)convenient作表語時，不行用人作主語，而要用物作主語或用it作形式主語?！爱斈惚憷臅r候”應翻譯成whenitisconvenientforyou，而不是whenyouareconvenient。2.benefitn.好處vt.使受益vi.得益于[素養(yǎng)佳句](2024·全國乙卷)Inmyopinion,studentscanbenefitalotfromdoingsomehousework.在我看來，學生可以從做家務中受益許多。(1)benefitfrom/by從……中獲益；得益于(2)forthebenefitofsb.為了某人的利益beofbenefitto...對……有益(3)beneficialadj.有益的；有利的bebeneficialto...對……有益——單句語法填空①HavingagoodknowledgeoftablemannersofChinaisbeneficial(benefit)toyou.②(2024·全國Ⅰ卷)Racewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefits(benefit)withrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.③Todaywebenefitfromcountlessinventionsandinnovations.④Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitalsforthebenefitofallitscitizens.——詞匯升級/句式升級Ithasbeentwoweekssinceyoucametoourschoolfortheexchangeprogramme,anditisgoodtoallofus.⑤Ithasbeentwoweekssinceyoucametoourschoolfortheexchangeprogramme,whichbenefits/isofbenefitto/isbeneficialtoallofus.(非限制性定語從句)3.accessn.通道；(運用、查閱、接近或面見的)機會；進入權(quán)；運用權(quán)；(接近的)方法vt.接近；進入；運用；獲得[素養(yǎng)佳句]Moreandmorepeopleusecomputersandotherelectronicdevicestoaccessinformation.越來越多的人運用電腦和其他電子設(shè)備獲得信息。(1)accessto...……的通路；利用……的權(quán)利haveaccessto運用/接近(2)accessibleadj.可接近/運用的；可進入的beaccessibleto易接近的；能進入的(3)inaccessibleadj.難以接近的——單句語法填空①ItwillprovideyouwithaccesstoUniversityfacilitiessuchasUniversityLibraries.②TheInternetisthebiggestsourceofinformationintheworld,andit'saccessible(access)throughacomputer.③(2024·江蘇卷寫作)Alltheseeffortsmadetheinaccessible(accessible)thingsaboutChinaeasilyunderstoodbytheforeignaudience.——一句多譯新入門的人更簡單運用這個系統(tǒng)。④Newbeginnerscaneasilyhaveaccesstothesystem.(access)⑤Thesystemiseasilyaccessibletonewbeginners.(accessible)4.accountvi.&vt.認為；說明；總計有n.賬戶；描述；說明；理由；計算；賬目[素養(yǎng)佳句]Ibelieveyouwilltakemyadviceintoaccount.我信任你會考慮我的建議的。(1)takeaccountof考慮到，顧及take...intoaccount把……考慮在內(nèi)onaccountof因為；由于onnoaccount決不giveanaccountof報告；敘述；說明(2)accountfor說明；說明；(數(shù)量，比例上)占(3)accountantn.會計師；會計——單句語法填空①(2024·全國Ⅰ卷)Lightingaccountsforabout7%ofthetotalelectricityconsumedintheUS.②Whilethisbooktellsthestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistory,italsogivesanaccountofthelivesoflesser-knownindividuals.③Hehadtoleavehisbelovedbasketballteamonaccountofhisinjuredlegs.④(2024·天津卷)Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthatonnoaccountshouldtheyusemobilephonesinhisclass.——詞匯升級Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestions.⑤Isincerelyhopethatyouwilltakemysuggestionsintoaccount/consideration．【聯(lián)想發(fā)散】onnoaccount意為“決不”，放在句首時常用部分倒裝，有類似用法的還有：innocase,bynomeans,atnotime,innoway,undernocircumstances等。5.familiaradj.熟識；熟知[素養(yǎng)佳句]Itiseasierformetoliveandworkinafamiliarenvironment.在一個熟識的環(huán)境中生活和工作對我來說更簡單。(1)be/getfamiliarwith對……熟識befamiliartosb.為某人所熟識(2)unfamiliaradj.不熟識的(3)familiarityn.熟識，精通(4)familiarisev.(使)熟識；了解；通曉——單句語法填空①Whilemostofushavemethim,wearenottoofamiliarwithhim.②SinceBeijingisfamiliartome,IcanshowvisitorsaroundtheplacesofinterestinBeijing.③Atpresent,manyforeignersareeagertofamiliarise(familiar)themselveswithwhatisgoingoninChina.——同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Theyarenotfamiliarwithcharitywork,whichisstillatanearlystageinChina.④Charitywork,whichisstillatanearlystageinChina,isnotfamiliartothem．(1)be/getfamiliarwith的主語通常是指人的名詞或代詞；(2)befamiliarto的主語通常是人們所通曉的事物。6.casen.盒；箱；狀況；案件[素養(yǎng)佳句](2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intelligence.在某些狀況下，情商概念的普及變更了它原有的含義。incase假使；假如；萬一incaseof假使；以防inthis/thatcase假如是這樣/那樣的話inanycase無論如何；總之insomecases在某些狀況下innocase決不(置于句首時，句子要部分倒裝)asisoftenthecase這是常有的事——單句語法填空①(2024·江蘇卷)Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatientsincasetheyneedmedicalassistance.②Asisoftenthecase,anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.③Inaddition,pleasepackapairofcomfortableshoesincaseofthecitywalk.——句式升級Weshouldinnocasedoanythingthatgoesagainsttheinterestsofpeople.④Innocaseshouldwedoanythingthatgoesagainsttheinterestsofpeople.(倒裝句)incase后常接句子；incaseof后常接名詞。7.gothrough經(jīng)驗，經(jīng)受；細致檢查；完成；用完；查看；度過；通讀[素養(yǎng)佳句]Asyougothroughthisbook,youwillfindthateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.當你通讀這本書時，你會發(fā)覺經(jīng)驗過其次次世界大戰(zhàn)的數(shù)百萬人，每一個人都有不同的經(jīng)驗。goagainst反對；違反；對……不利goover復習；細致檢查goup上漲；上升goinfor愛好；參與；從事——寫出下列句中g(shù)othrough的含義①I'dbeverygratefulifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughmyresumeandmakenecessarychanges. 細致檢查②Assoonasthelawgoesthrough,morefoodinthesupermarketwillhavetobemarkedwithitsorigin. 通過③Gothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible,andachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould. 經(jīng)驗——完成句子④Althoughhehasgonethroughupsanddowns,Idobelievehewillsucceedoneday.雖然他經(jīng)驗了起起伏伏，我確信他有一天會勝利的。8.keep＋賓語＋賓補[素養(yǎng)佳句]Idon'tthinkit'sgoodforyourhealthtokeepthewindowsclosedallthetimeinwinter.我認為在冬天始終關(guān)著窗戶對你的健康沒有好處?！発eep＋賓語＋賓補”常見結(jié)構(gòu)形式：(1)keep＋賓語＋形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(2)keep＋賓語＋動詞-ing形式(賓語與賓語補足語之間是主動關(guān)系)(3)keep＋賓語＋過去分詞(賓語與賓語補足語之間是被動關(guān)系)——單句語法填空①(2024·浙江卷1月)Ittakesmanyregisterstokeeponelinemoving(move)quickly,andsomestorescan'taffordthespaceormanpower.②Pleaseremainseatedandkeepyourseatbeltsfastened(fasten)．——完成句子③(2024·浙江卷7月)It'snotjustcorporatejobs,orevenpaidworkthatcanhelpkeepyourbrainfit,Thenpointsout.Then指出不是只有公司里的工作，或者是有酬勞的工作，才能幫助你保持大腦健康。④Thebossaskedhissecretarytokeephiminformedoftheprogramme'sprogress.老板讓他的秘書隨時通知他項目的進展狀況?！韭?lián)想發(fā)散】可以接分詞作賓補的動詞還有：find,leave,feel,see,hear,have,get等。選詞填空incash;inshape;inthedistance;inparticular;atadiscount;beupsetabout;stuck;inspire1.Helovesreading,sciencefictioninparticular．2.Plentyofexercisewillhelpkeepyouinshape．3.Myparentsofteninspireme,“Fighttillyoumakeit.”4.Ifyoupayforthecomputerincash,youcouldhavea5%discount.5.Inthedistance,theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls.6.Thehousewifealwaystriestobuyeverythingatadiscount．7.Hewasupsetabouttheconstantnoise,unabletofocusonhiswork.8.Stuckinthemud,thecarwon'tmovehoweverhardwetry.Ⅰ.語境猜詞義1.(2024·全國乙卷)Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld,wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlaslistsofar,whichranksthembytheirstatedpermanentcapacity,aswellasupdatedinformationfromofficialstadiumwebsites. adj.更新的2.(2024·天津卷7月)NowIknowwhoIam!I'mTyson'slittlebrother,butthat'sonlypartofmyidentity. n.身份3.(2024·天津卷7月)Librarieswilloftenholdreading-groupsessionstargetedtovariousagegroups. v.以……為目標Ⅱ.一詞多義1.(2024·浙江卷1月)Withthepumpkinrestingonthetable,holeuppermost,Ibentoverandpressedmyheadagainsttheopening. BA.vt.按B.vt.擠C.vt.敦促2.(2024·浙江卷1月)Inonecase,amotherpresentsherfoottohercryingbaby,signalling：“Climbonme.” BA.n.盒；箱B.n.狀況C.n.案件3.(2024·江蘇卷)SoIthoughtitwouldbeusefultoincludesomehumortipsforeverydaylife. CA.n.尖端B.n.小費C.n.建議Ⅲ.完成句子1.(2024·全國乙卷寫作)Asamatteroffact,webenefitalotfromtherapidpaceoftheInternetdevelopment.事實上，我們從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的快速發(fā)展中受益良多。2.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷寫作)Shyandnegative,IwasunconfidenttojoinanyactivityduringthattimeanditwasYouththatencouragedmetogothroughthehardtime.在那段時間里，我羞澀、消極，沒有信念參與任何活動，是《青年報》激勵我度過困難的時間。3.(2024·全國Ⅱ卷寫作)Thegameissosignificantthateveryoneisrequiredtobepresentpunctually.這個競賽太重要了，要求每個人都要準時出席。4.(江蘇卷寫作)Itiseverybody'sdutytoobservetheseregulationstokeepoursocietyinorderandgoingontherighttrack.遵守這些規(guī)定是每個人的責任，這樣我們的社會才能有秩序，才能步入正軌。Ⅰ.單詞拼法1.Iheardtherumbleofthunderinthedistance(遠處)．2．TheInternethasmadeourlivesmuchmoreconvenient(便利的)andcolourful.3.Theyhavebenefited(受益)fromthegovernment'spovertyreliefpolicies.4.Whenhesawthefamiliar(熟識的)handwriting,tearswelledupinhiseyes.5.Themotherpulledhimcloseandpressed(塞)twochocolatesintohishand.6.Moreimportantly,youcangetaccess(機會)tospeakingChinesewithclassmates.7.Thesystemshouldbecompletedandfunction(運轉(zhuǎn))wellbytheendof2025.8.“Tworeasonsaccount(說明)forthatyouwon，”theteacheranswered.9.Butmanythinkthatonlinecyberhuntingiscreatingathreattoprivacy(隱私)．10.OntheInternet,peoplecanseekinformationabouttheirfavouritestarsandbuyticketsatadiscount(折扣)aswell.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Postyourproblemsontheblogandgetadvicefromotherbloggers(blo