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2023-2024學年黑龍江省綏化市重點中學中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。
2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。
3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
I.單項選擇
1、Mostofuscheckoursmartphones47timesonanaverage(平均)day,anddoublebetweentheagesof18and
24.
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.mostlyD.widely
2、一ManyproductsmadeinChinaareverypopularintheUnitedStates.
-Yeah.AmericanscanavoidbuyingChineseproducts.
A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.widely
3、…Ifsgettingdark.Couldyoupleasethelightforme?
…Allright.Justaminute.
A.keeponB.turnon
C.tryonD.puton
4、Theresultisworsethanwethought!
A.moreB.evenC.greatD.muchmore
5、一Couldyoupleasetellme?
—Oh,I'Hgotheretoattendaparty.
A.whenyouUlgotoBeijingB.howyou9!!gotoBeijing
C.whyyou'llgotoBeijingD.whetheryou'llgotoBeijing
6、ThefilmAvengers:InfinityWiar(復仇者聯盟3:無限戰(zhàn)爭)issoexcitingthatIwanttowatchitsecondtime.
A.aB.anC.theD./
7、一Whatagreatyou'vemade!
-Yes.Iavoidedanaccidentbychangingtheflight.
A.agreementB.decisionC.instructionD.mistake
8、Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthebooksgrowing.
A.are;isB.is;areC.is;isD.are;are
9、It'sbetterforustostayindoors,whenPM2.5reachesdangerouslevels.
A.properlyB.possiblyC.generallyD.especially
10、Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstookrest.
A.afewminute'sB.alittleminute*s
C.afewminutes*D.alittleminutes*
II.完形填空
11、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?ItbyanAmerican
girl.Andnowshehasbecomeoneoftherichest,Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Oncesomeofher
friendsinvitedhertotheirbirthdayparty.shewasverypleasedsadbecauseshehadnotenough
money.presentsforthem.
“Thepartysoon.NowIhavemoney.”Tearsrandownher.
Latethatnightshewasinbed,thinkingaboutthepresentswhenthedooropenedandincamehergrandma.66what
happened?”hergrandmaasked.HearingthegirFsstory,shesaid,"Don'tworry!mehelpyou.
singingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto..."beautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshewokeup.It
wasadream!Shedecidedtoatonceandsingittoherfriendsattheparty.
Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,herlittlefriendswereveryhappy.“Howyouaresinging!
Wehaven'theardsongbefore.Thankyouforusthespecialpresent."Saidoneofthem.Andthey
learnttosingittogether.Laterthegirlbecamewell-knowninAmerica.
1.A.iswrittenB.wroteC.waswrittenD.writes
2.A.womenB.womansC.womanD.men
3.A.joinB.takepartinC.enterD.joinin
4.A.andB.orC.butD.so
5.A.buyB.tobuyC.boughtD.buying
6.A.iscomingB.wascomingC.hascomeD.came
7.A.muchB.fewC.manyD.little
8.A.mouthB.noseC.faceD.eyes
9.A.AskB.TellC.LetD.Want
10.A.TrytoB.WhynotC.YouMbetterD.Howabout
11.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How
12.A.writedownitB.writedownthemC.writeitdownD.writethemdown
13.A.wonderfulB.wonderfullyC.carefulD.carefully
14.A.soaB.soC.suchaD.such
15.A.giveB.gaveC.givenD.givin
III.語法填空
12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.These
thingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJI.toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis(make)oficeand
snow!Whentheweather32_(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4_;_(build)the
hotelagain.
EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe5.(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,
eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperature
isabout3degreesblewzero.
Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6.,Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,
peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7.inthediningroom.A8.theend
oftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9.theIceHotelevery
year,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10.itmeltsagain.
W.閱讀理解
A
13、閱讀下面的圖表,做兩個小題。
GetOutof
theBox!
20-262009
Intorn4iti?n?l['i
TVTumoWIfUFHl
1.Theboxintheadisa?
A.Computer
B.washingmachine
C.television
2.Whatdowelearnfromthead?
A.StayingneartheTVsetisdangerous.
B.Weshouldn'twatchTVduring20-26April.
C.Weshouldn'tputourheadintoabox.
B
14、UsingiPadstoMakeLearningFun
Paper,pencil,whiteboard,textbookarethetoolsyouneedifyouwanttogotoschool.Butrecently,youcanaddanother
onetothelist:aniPad.
BecausethepopularAppletabletisnotonlyusefulforsearchingtheInternetandwatchingvideos,butitisalsobeing
usedtomakelearningfun.
Scientistsnowknowthatwelearnbetterwhenweareenjoyingourselves,sorecentlysoftwaredevelopershavemade
iPadapplications(應用程序)thatlooklikevideogames,buthavestrongeducationalcontent.Oneofthebestexamples
ofthisnewformofteachingapplicationisFutaba,agameinwhichuptofourchildrentrytorecognizeaspinning(旋轉
的)object,andthenidentifywhatitis.ThegamecanbeusedtoteachEnglish,math,foreignlanguages,orjustabout
anything,andstudentsloveit.Teacherscanevenmaketheirownquestions.Theimportantthingisthatchildrenenjoy
thegame,anddon'tevenrealizehowmuchtheyarelearning!
Sothenexttimeyouhavetochoosebetweenmakingyourchildstudyorlettingthemplayagame,justremember...they
coulddobothatthesametime!
1.Whatcanbeaddedtotheschoolthinglistaccordingtothepassage?
A.AniPad.
B.AnEnglishtextbook.
C.Apencil.
D.Awhiteboard.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tablet“probablymeaninChineseinthispassage?
A.藥片B.掌上電腦
C.牌匾D.桌子
3.Futabais.
A.anoldkindofclassroom
B.anewoutdooractivity
C.aneweducationalapplication
D.averyoldtoolofteaching
4.HowmanychildrencantakepartinoneFutabagameatatime?
A.7.B.6C.5.D.4.
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Scientiststhinkthatwelearnbetterwhenweareenjoyingourselves.
B.Futabacanonlybeusedtoteachlanguages.
C.TeacherscanmaketheirownquestionsusingFutaba.
D.Thewriterthinkschildrencanstudyandhavefunplayinggamesatthesametime.
C
15、Sometimeswewishthatwecouldhavemoretime.Thegoodnewsisthatthisyearwillbelongerthantheprevious!
Althoughdon'tgetexcitedjustyet,becauseifyoublink(眨眼),youmayjustmissit.Thafsbecause2015willbeone
secondlongerthan2014—alsoknownasaleapsecond(閏秒).Andsurprisingly,theyareprettycommon.Butwhydo
weneedthem?
Overthecenturies,Earthhasbeenslowingdown.Thismeansthatwemustkeepchangingourclockstokeepinstep
withEarth'stime.We'veallheardofleapyears.Ourcalendarshold365daysinayear.YetEarthtakesslightlylonger
toorbitthesun.Sowesavethistimeandevery4yearswehaveanextradayinFebruary.
Asfortheleapseconds,theInternationalEarthRotationService(IERS)managestheglobaltime,knownastheatomic
time(原子鐘時間).Thisisthetimekeepingthat'susedforeverysinglecountry.
TokeepupwithEarth'stime,theyaddasecondeverynowandthen.They'vebeendoingthissince1972.Andthisyear
willbethe26thsecondthey'veadded!
Ifllbeaddedjustbefore8:00a.m.onJuly1Beijingtime.Soyouwillsee7:59:60onJuly1.
Althoughaddingasecondsoundsharmless,itcanhavenegativeeffects.In2012whenaleapsecondwasadded,it
causedproblemsforcompanieslikesocialnetworkingsitesRedditandLinkedln.Astheyweren'tpreparedforthe
change,itcausedtheircomputerstorecorderrors.
1.Whydoesaleapsecondhavetobeaddedinsomeyears?
A.Becausethisyearisshorterthanthepreviousone.B.Becauseweneedtohavemoretime.
C.BecausetheEarthisslowingdown.D.Becauseitcanhelpmakealeapyear.
2.Inaleapyear,thereisanextradayin_____?
A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.MarchD.December
3.InordertokeepupwithEarth5stime,howmanysecondshavebeenaddeduntillastyear?
A.43B.42C.26D.25
4.What'sthenegativeeffectofaddingaleapsecond?
A.Itmakesthedaylongerthanthepreviousone.B.Itcausessomerecordingerrorsforcompanies.
C.Itmakespeoplestayuplate.D.Itdoesharmtopeople'shealth.
D
16、Aletterofreplyissometimesamosttreasuredthing.Hereisastorythattellsaboutthiscommonandnaturalhuman
feeling.
ThebusiestwomaninLabradorduringonebittercoldChristmasnotverylongago,wasanAustraliannursenamed
KateAusten.ButNurseAustenwasnottoobusytowritewithalong,friendlyletterforeverygiftoffoodorclothing
receivedforpoorvillagersinthenorthofAustralian.Amongthegiftswasaboxofknittings(毛線編織品)forchildren,
knittedandsentbyawomaninToronto.
NurseAusten,wasbusy,andnotfeelingtoowellthatwinter.Shecouldhavewrittenjustordinaryroutinenotesof
acknowledgement.Butthatwasnotherway.ShesatdownandwrotethewomaninTorontoareallettertellingallabout
thevillage,andthenamesofthechildrenwhowerewearingtheknittedglovesandcaps,andwhattheysaidwhenthey
gotthem,andhowtheylookedwhentheyworethem.Shewantedthewomanwhohadknittedandsentallthoselovely
knittings"toseehowmuchhappinessandwarmthshehadcreated.99Notlongafter,shereceivedthefollowinganswer
fromCanada.
DearMissAusten,
Yourlettermademehappy.Ididnotexpectsuchafullreturn,Iameightyyearsold,andIamblind.ThereislittleIcan
doexpectknit,andthatiswhyIknitsomanycapsandsweatersscarves.ForsixtyyearsIhavebeenmakingup
missionarypackagesofsuchclothingorfoodormedicineorbookasIcouldcollect.Butneverbeforeinallthattime
haveIhadapersonalletterpicturingthevillageandtellingmewhoiswearingtheclothingandwhattheysaid.Ididnot
supposethateverinmylifetimeIshouldreceivealetterlikethat.MyGodblessyou.
Sincerelyyours,LauraN.Russell
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。
1.Accordingtothepassage,aletterofreplyisnot.
A.acommonthingB.atreasuredthing
C.anaturalthingD.aboringthing
2._____knittedandsentaboxofknittingsforthepoorinAustralian.
A.KateAustenB.LauraRussell
C.AnAustralianmotherD.Thewriter
3.WhydidNurseAustenwritetheletter?
A.Becauseshewasn'tsobusy.
B.Becauseshewasakindheartedwoman.
C.Becauseshewasthankfulfortheknittings.
D.Becauseshewantedthewomantoknowthehappinessandwarmthshehadcreated.
4.WhatdoyouthinkoftheletterfromNurseAusten?
A.Awasteofmuchtime.B.Avaluableletter.
C.Aninterestingletter.D.Anunforgettableletter.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetwowomen?
A.Weshouldbepolitetoothers.
B.Whenwereceivealetterweshouldwritebacksoon
C.Weshouldrespecteachother
D.Weshouldexpressourthankstothepeoplewhohelpyou.
E
17、ItwassummerinRussia.MygoalthereattheOzernayaRiverwastotakephotosofbrownbearsastheycaught
fish.
Duringthefirstfewdays,Iwasmainlywatchingdifferentbearstoseewhichoneswouldbethebesttotakepicturesof.I
usuallysawabout10to15bearsatatime,butasmanyas600livingnearcametothisriverwhenthesalmon(鞋魚)were
swimmingtheretolaytheireggs.Iputmycameraunderwaterandthenwaitedforbearstomovenear.
Inevermovedtowardsthem-1letthemchoosewhethertocomecloser.Overtime,thebearswereusedtomybeing
there.Butifabearstartedmovingitsheadfromsidetoside.Iknewitwastimeformetomoveaway.
Ifsnoeasytaskfora1300-poundbeartocatchafish.Bearsareclumsyunderwaterandsalmonarefast.Butbearsare
smartenoughtocatchasickfish.
SoonIsawabeardoingjustthat.Hewasmovingslowlytowardsafish.Afterseveraltries,thehungrybearmanagedto
catchtheOsh,andhesatdownrightintherivertoeathismeal.Thisbeardidn'tpayattentiontomycameraashe
caughtandatehissalmon.Thatwasagoodopportunityformetotakephotos.Oncethemealwasover,hestayedinthe
rovertorelax.Irelaxedabittoo,knowingIhadgottensomefantasticphotosoftheseamazinganimals.
1.WhenthewriterarrivedattheOzernayaRiver,hemainlyatfirst.
A.watchedbrownbearsB.fedbrownbears
C.lookedforfishD.caughtfish
2.Thewritermovedawayifhefoundabrownbear?
A.lookedathimB.shoutedathim
C.movedtowardshimD.shookitshead
3.Theunderlinedword“clumsy”means"
A.機敏的B.笨拙的C.警惕的D.松懈的
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Brownbearslikeeatingsalmon.
B.Thebrownbearsknewthewriterwasthere.
C.Thebrownbearwenttothelandtoeatitsmeal.
D.HundredsofbrownbearsliveneartheOzernayaRiver.
5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.ProtectingbrownbearsinRussia.
B.Howtogetonwithbrownbears
C.Howbrownbearscatchfish.
F
18、WonderfulEvents
HorseRacingAllYearRound100YearsOfPictures
Racesstartingat3p.m.everySundayThen&now(photoshow)
Racetrackonly20milesawaySeethehistorypictures(1917—2017)
LotsoffreeparkingspaceFebruary1—April30
FreepresentsCityArtMuseum750HighStreet
NochildrenallowedTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.-5p.m.
WeekendSalesDanceParty
ThisSaturday2~~6p.m.Celebratespecialdate
Everything20%—40%offBringingyoursweetheart
VisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallSundaynight,countryclub
Realizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyLivebandfrom9p.m.—1a.m.
Fallinlovewithpricesweoffer$25acouple(夫婦);$15asingleperson
1.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.m.onSaturday?
A.Goshopping.
B.Gotoseethephotoshow.
C.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart.
D.Gotowatchthehorserace.
2.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?
A.15dollars.B.25dollars.
C.20%—40%off.D.Forfree.
3.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?
A.Inabook.B.Inamagazine.
C.Inanewspaper.D.
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