高考英語一輪課件第一部分必修四Module5

Module5

ATripAlongtheThreeGorgesⅠ.情景默寫1.Standingonthetopofthemountain，wecangetawonderful________(景色).2.Weareworkingon_________(縮小)thegapbetweenourpointsofview.3.Columbushelpedexplodethetheorythattheearthis________(平的).4.Ireadthroughthefirstpageofthebookand________(發(fā)現(xiàn))aspellingmistake.5.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsopopularwithhis__________(同事).viewnarrowingflatspottedcolleagues6.Theywere__________(圍起來)immediatelybysmallboyswearingschoolcaps.7.Hisfather________(禁止)himtoswimintheriverwhenhewasachild.8.Thepathgrewmuch________(陡峭的)asweclimbedhigher.9.Anearsightedpersoncan’tfocuson________(遠(yuǎn)處的)objects.10.Hebuiltupwealthby________(做生意)withothercountries.surroundedforbadesteeperdistanttradingremotespotinthedistanceattheedgeofatleastwentthroughmountainsdistancevarietyvariousnaturenaturallysurroundedsurroundingsurroundings1.句型公式：be＋todo...表示按計劃或安排將要做某事2.句型公式：see＋賓語＋現(xiàn)在分詞，看見某人/某物正在做某事

我經(jīng)過那個村莊時看到一群孩子正在路邊玩沙子。Whilegoingpastthatvillage，I__________________________sandbytheroadside.istobeheldsawagroupofchildrenplaying3.句型公式：名詞/代詞＋介詞短語(獨立主格)他夾著本書，走出了圖書館。Hecameoutofthelibrary,______________.4.句型公式：onlyif引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，“只有……；除非……才……”你只有努力學(xué)習(xí)，才能在2019年被重點大學(xué)錄取。You’llbeadmittedintoakeyuniversityin2019____________________.bookunderarmonlyifyoustudyhard1.surroundvt.圍繞；環(huán)繞高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/句式升級①__________bytheforest，thevillagehasbeautiful____________，whichattractmanyvisitorsfrom_____________areas.(surround)SurroundedsurroundingssurroundingSurrounded→Surroundingsurroundedbyagreatmanymapletreesinthedistance狀元筆記全記牢(1)surroundsb/sthwith/by...使某人/某物被……包圍(2)surroundingadj.周圍的surroundingsn.環(huán)境(通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)2.forbidv.(forbad/forbade，forbidden)禁止；不許高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句式升級①Pleasenotethatfoodandfruit_____________(forbid)inthelibrary，butyouareallowedtohavedrinkswithyou.②Beijing’snewsmokingbanhasforbidden________(smoke)inpublicbuildingssinceJune1，2015.③Thestudentswereforbidden，unlesstheyhadspecialpasses,________(leave)thebase.④Wewereforbiddenfromgoingout，sowehadtostayathomeaimlessly.→______________________，wehadtostayathomeaimlessly.(分詞作狀語)areforbiddensmokingtoleaveForbiddenfromgoingout狀元筆記全記牢(1)forbid(doing)sth禁止(做)某事forbidsbtodosth禁止某人做某事forbidsbsth禁止某人某事(2)forbiddenadj.嚴(yán)禁的，禁止的【點津】forbid后不能直接跟動詞不定式作賓語，但可直接跟動名詞作賓語，也可用forbidsbtodosth形式。有類似用法的單詞還有：allow，permit，advise等。3.viewn.風(fēng)景；景色；(個人的)看法

vt.把……視為；看；觀看高考必刷題練透寫出下列句中view的含義/完成句子①Inthislecture，Icanonlygiveyouapurelypersonalviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefull.____________②Heclimbeduptothetopofthechurchtowertogetabetterviewoftheentirecity.____________③Igotanopportunitytoviewthemoviebeforeitwasreleased.____________④__________(依我看)，youshouldfollowyourteacher’sadvice.⑤_________(鑒于)thepresentsituation，we’llhavetochangeouroriginalplan.觀點；見解風(fēng)景觀看InmyviewInviewof狀元筆記全記牢4.atleast至少；起碼高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/完成句子①Youcouldbuyagoodwashingmachineforabout￡350，￡400________most.②Thehousestillneededalotofwork，butattheleastthekitchenwasfinished.(全國卷)_______________③—Areyousatisfiedwithhisanswer?—_____________________(一點也不).Itcouldn’thavebeenworse.(上海卷)④_______________(最后但同樣重要的一點)，wemustthankourhostforhishospitality.at去掉least前的theNotintheleast/NotatallLastbutnotleast狀元筆記全記牢(1)notintheleast一點也不，毫不lastbutnotleast最后但同樣重要的leastofall尤其是；最不(2)at(the)most最多，至多，不超過5.gothrough穿過；經(jīng)歷；通過；瀏覽；仔細(xì)檢查；完成高考必刷題練透寫出下列句中g(shù)othrough的含義①Iwentthroughmyhomeworktomakesurethatnothinghadbeenmissed.____________②Asyougothroughthisbook，youwillfindthateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.(2015·湖南卷)____________③It’sloveandresponsibilitythathavedrivenhimtogothroughmanyhardshipsandsurvive.____________④Assoonasthelawgoesthrough，morefoodinthesupermarketwillhavetobemarkedwithitsorigin.____________詳細(xì)檢查讀完經(jīng)歷通過狀元筆記全記牢getthrough通過(考試等)；接通電話；完成；用完lookthrough瀏覽；查看breakthrough沖破，突破seethrough看穿，識破6.be＋動詞不定式高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/完成句子①Theyare________(pay)avisittotheteachertogetherattentomorrowmorning.②Thismedicineis_________(take)threetimesadayaftermeals.③Thepurposeofeducationisdevelopafinepersonalityinchildren._______________topaytobetaken在develop前加toaretoobeyistochange狀元筆記全記牢“be＋todo結(jié)構(gòu)”用法歸納如下：

(1)表示按約定、計劃、職責(zé)、義務(wù)、要求等即將發(fā)生的動作，這是將來時的一種用法。(2)表示必須或應(yīng)該，在意思上相當(dāng)于must，should，oughtto或haveto。(3)如果主語是以aim，duty，hope，idea，happiness，job，plan，problem，purpose，thing，wish等為中心的名詞，或what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句，不定式作表語是對主語起補充說明的作用。Ⅰ.課文語法填空Peterandhiscolleague1.________(be)tospendtwoyearsteachingEnglishatacollege.2.________thefirstsemesterfinished，heandhiscolleaguehadatripalongtheThreeGorges.TheytooktheboattoJiangyou3.________abeautifulafternoon.AsthesunsettheydockedatFengdu，andtheycouldseethesun4.________(set)behindthewhitepagoda，5.________wasverybeautiful.Thefirstgorge，6.________(call)theQutangGorge，narrowsto350feet.AtWushantheysawsomeofthe7.________(small)gorgesthantheQutangGorge.OntheYangtzeRiverthedamwasunder8.____________(construct)，sotheyweren’tallowedtogetofftheboat.Ona9.________(distance)mountainwasasignin20－foot10._________(character).“BuildtheThreeGorgesDam，ExploittheYangtzeRiver，”itsaid.wereWhenonsettingwhichcalledsmallerconstructiondistantcharactersⅡ.課文短文改錯In50yearsoftravellingColinMcCorquodalehasvisitedeveryacountryintheworld，besidesthree.Andeverywherehegoes，hesendshimapostcard.Healwayschoosesapostcardwithabeautifulview，andstickstoaninterestingstamp.Usuallyhewritesjustashortmessagetohimself.Hislastone，fromtheMalvinasislands，readsGood

fishing.OnawallinhishomeinLondontherehasalargemapoftheworld.Therearehundredoflittleredpinsstickinginit.“It’sgoodtogetapini