福建省龍巖北大附屬實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期九年級(jí)第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期月考質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題（滿分：150分時(shí)間：120分鐘）班級(jí)______姓名______座號(hào)______Ⅰ．聽(tīng)力（共三節(jié)，20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與其內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6．What’swrongwiththeman?A．Hehasaheadache. B．Hehasastomachache. C．Hehasatoothache.聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7．Wheredidthemangolastmonth?A．England. B．Japan. C．India.聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8．Whatwillthewomantakeforthepicnic?A．Apples. B．Oranges. C．Pears.聽(tīng)第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?A．Toolong. B．Helpful. C．Boring聽(tīng)第5段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。10．WhatisJennielookingfor?A．Acat B．Amovie. C．ACD.11．HowdoesJennie’sfatherlikeherinterest?A．Excited. B．Satisfied. C．Surprised.聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。12．WhatdoesPeterdoinhissparetime?A．Hetalkstohisfriendsonline. B．Hereadssomenovels. C．Hecooksforhisfamily.13．Whatdoesthegirlprobablydo?A．Astudent B．Ateacher. C．Acook.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。14．Whataretheygoingtodotogether?A．Haveaviolinlesson. B．Holdaparty. C．Gototheconcert.15．Whattimewilltheymeet?A．At6:30p.m. B．At7:00p.m. C．At8:00p.m.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）LimitonWaterSupplyReasonTheweatheris16．______.WatersupplyperiodsBuildingOnetoFive:from17．______a.m.to3:00p.m.BuildingSixtoTen:from3:00p.m.to10:00p.m.AttentionNowaterwillbesuppliedon18．______.Rememberto19．______water.Bepatientifyouliveonthe20．______floors.Ⅱ．選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21．Franceis______Europeancountry,andIvisited______countrythreeyearsago.A．a(chǎn);/ B．a(chǎn)n;a C．a(chǎn);the22．______April16,2022,China’sthreeastronautscamebacktoEarthsafelyaftera6-monthstayinspace.A．On B．ln C．At23．—HaveyouseenthemovieHomeComing______?—Yes,it’sreallyamazing.I’ve______seenabetterone.A．yet;ever B．ever;already C．yet;never24．—Look!Someone______theboxbacktothecorner.—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A．havemoved B．hasmoved C．ismoving25．—Hello!MayIspeaktoJohn?—Sorry,he______Beijing.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．hasbeenin26．It’sreportedthatthepopulationofIndiawillbe______than______ofChina.A．more,that B．larger,that C．larger,this27．Iusedto______mydreams.ButnowIgetusedto______doingeverything.IthinkI’llsucceedoneday.A．givingup,keep B．givingup;keeping C．giveup;keeping28．This______betherightroad.Wehavewalkedalongitforanhourbutwearestillintheforest.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t29．—Whatdoyouthinkoftherestaurant?—Ittrieseverythingto______itsguestsgoodservice.A．provide B．offer C．supply30．______excitingnews!Chinawonthemen’steamchampionship(冠軍)ofChengduWorldTableTennisChampionships.A．Whatan B．What C．How31．—Thepriceofvegetableshas______inthepastfewdaysbecauseoftherainstorm—______.A．raised;Soithas B．risen;Sohasit C．risen;Soithas32．AnumberofpeoplepreferHUAWEIsmartphones,andabout______ofthemaregrown-ups.A．fourfifths B．fourfifth C．fourthfives33．I’mreallyproudofmybrother.He______thearmyfortwoyears.A．joined B．hasbeenin C．hasjoined34．—WhywasMr.WilsonsoangrywithPeter?—BecausePeterbrokethewindow______.Itwasn’tanaccident.A．onpurpose B．bychance C．a(chǎn)tonce35．—MissWu,couldyoutellme______?—Intwoweeks.A．howlongthevolunteeractivitywilllastB．whenthevolunteeractivityfinishedC．howsoon1cantakepartinthevolunteeractivityⅢ．完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Chinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertocontrolthepopulation,China36theone-childpolicyin1979.Anditmadegreatsuccess.37,asthetimewentby,manypeoplesawnotonlyitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.Soin2016,ourgovernmentstartedanewpolicy—thetwo-childpolicy.Manypeoplebelievedthatifonecouple(夫妻)hadtwochildren,thechildrencould38theburden(負(fù)擔(dān))oflookingaftertheirparentswitheachother.lnmodernsociety,wefaceabigproblemofanagingpopulation.To39thisproblem,theChinesegovernmentdecidestocarryoutathree-childpolicyinJune2021.It40onecoupletohavethreechildren.Thenewpolicymarksthe41ofthetwo-childpolicy.Expertshopethenewpolicycanchangethe42ofafallingpopulation.However,manycoupleswouldliketohaveasecondchild,they43haveathirdone.They’reworriedaboutthehighcostofathirdchildandtheydon’twanttospendtoomuchtime44anewbaby,althoughthegovernmentpromisestotakesomemeasuresto45thecouplestoraisethreechildren.Whatwillthenewpolicybringtothesocietyisstillontheway.36．A．cameout B．workedout C．carriedout37．A．Or B．However C．So38．A．divide B．share C．reduce39．A．solve B．deal C．a(chǎn)nswer40．A．a(chǎn)voids B．requires C．a(chǎn)llows41．A．end B．beginning C．period42．A．form B．program C．situation43．A．a(chǎn)cceptto B．refuseto C．forceto44．A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．in45．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．encourage C．a(chǎn)voidⅣ．閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AProtectourplanetbyjoiningtheclubyoulikeTrysomethingdifferentinsteadofjustwatchingTVathomeduringsummerholidays.Youcanchooseasmanyclubsasyoulike.What’smore,allareFREEoryou!TheTree-plantingClubTreesarealloveruseful.Theyprovidefoodandoxygen.Theyhelptosaveenergy,cleantheair,andimproveclimate.Time:MondayWednesdayTel:3457-6788TheRidingClubBikemoreanddriveless.Ithelpstoreducepollutionandit’sgoodforyourhealthbecauseit’sgoodexercise.Atthesametime,ithelpstosavemoney.Time:FromMondaytoFridayTel:3458-6789TheVolunteeringClubJointheclubtocleanyourcommunityorcitywithothervolunteers.Youcantakepartinprotectinganimalstoo.Themorevolunteersthereare,thebetterourplanetwillbe.Time:OnweekendsTel:3457-6878TheShoppingClubTrygreenshopping.Usefewerplasticbagsandbringreusable(可再使用的)shoppingbags.Don’tbuymorethanyoureallyneed.Beforegoingtothestore,makealistofthethingsyouhavetobuy.Thisway,youmaymakelesswaste.Time:EverydayexceptFridayTel:3458-698746．IfJennywantstoprotecttheenvironmentandkeepfit,shehadbetterjoin______.A．theTree-plantingClub B．theRidingClubC．theVolunteeringClub D．theShoppingClub47．IfBillwantstobeavolunteer,hecangototheclub______.A．onMonday B．onWednesday C．onFriday D．onSunday48．Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodoifwewanttobuythingsinagreenway?A．Toreusethethingsthatwebuy.B．Tolistthethingsthatwehavetobuy.C．Tobuythingsthatarenotmadeofplastic.D．Tobuyasmanythingsaswewantatatime.49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．Youcancall3457-6878ifyouwanttojointheTree-plantingClub.B．YoucangototheRidingClubonweekendsifyouwanttojoinit.C．YoucandosomecleaningandprotectanimalsintheVolunteeringClub.D．YouneedtopaysomemoneyifyouwanttojointheShoppingClub.50．Thematerialmaybe______.A．a(chǎn)poster B．a(chǎn)newsreport C．a(chǎn)postcard D．a(chǎn)storyBNowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferoutdoorsports,suchashiking(遠(yuǎn)足)andclimbingmountains.Whilebreathingfreshairandenjoyingthenaturalbeauty,thesepeoplebelievethatsafetyandenvironmentalprotectionareimportant.The20-km-longJiankousectionoftheGreatWallisknownasoneofthemostdangerousoutdoorhikingplaces.In2013,agroupofvolunteersstartedtovisittheJiankousectioneverySaturdaytocollectrubbish.ZouYi.amemberofthevolunteergroup,said,“Afterafewyearswork,we’regladtoseethatJiankouiscleanerandprettierthanbefore.”XuGuomeimadeherfirstvisittotheJiankousectionwithherdaughterin2013.Shequicklyfellinlovewiththebeautifulareaandbecameamemberofthegroup.“Atfirst,Ididn’tunderstandwhypeopleweretakingsuchahugeriskofclimbingJiankou,butIunderstoodthisassoonasIgotthefirst-handexperience.”saidXu.CollectingrubbishattheJiankousectionisn’teasyandsafe.Somerubbishstaysoutofreach,sovolunteersneedtousearopeor______togetit.Inthefirstfewyears,theyreturnedwiththreeorfourbagsofrubbish.Forthepasttwoyears,volunteershaveonlyvisitedthesectiononceamonth.astheamount(數(shù)量)ofrubbishhasfallenalot.Xusaid,“OurpurposeofvisitingJiankouisverysimplytocollectrubbish.We’regladthatouractionshavehadaneffectonothers,asclimbersoftenfollowuswhentheyseewhatwe’redoing.”51．Atfirst,ZouYivisitedtheJiankousection______.A．onceaweek B．twiceaweek C．onceamonth D．twiceamonth52．WhichofthefollowingaboutXuwasmentioned(被提及)inthepassage?A．Sheenjoyedtakingrisks. B．ShelovestheJiankousection.C．She’sanexcellentmother. D．She’sinterestedintraveling.53．Whatmay______be?A． B． C． D．54．FromParagraph5,wecanlearnthat______.A．theamountofrubbishintheJiankousectionhasincreasedB．fewvisitorsgototheJiankousectionnowC．itcouldbedangeroustocollectrubbishattheJiankousectionD．volunteersspendaroundthreeorfourhourscollectingrubbisheachtime55．Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推斷)that______.A．outdoorsportsarebecomingpopularB．it’snecessarytospendmoretimehikingC．theGreatWallneedsmorevisitorsD．morepeoplebegincaringfortheenvironment.CNothingmakesourheartshurtmorethanlosingalovedone.Butsometimessadnesshasabeautifulwayofbringingpeopletogether.Fouryearsago,Katehadtosaygoodbyetoherfather.Butthe23-year-oldgirlhaskeptsendingmessagestoherfathersoldphonenumbereveryday.“Myfathernevermissedaschooldanceandmygames,andhewouldgivemelongtalks.Hetookthetimetolovemeandshowmewhathappinesslookslike,”Katesaid.Duringtheyearssinceherfatherpassedaway,Katehasfoundcomfortinsendingmessagestoherfathersoldphonenumber.Certainly,sheneverhopedtogetananswerback,butthedaybeforethefourthanniversary(周年紀(jì)念日)ofherfather’sdeath,onefinallycame.Shehassentherfatheramessagetellinghimeverythingshehasdonesuccessfully.Sheexplainedthatshehadwonherfightagainstcancerandfinishedcollegesuccessfully.“It’sbeenfouryearssinceIlostyou,andnotadaygoesbywithoutmissingyou,”shewrote.“IjustwanttosayIloveyouandthatImissyou.”Shedidn’trealizethatsomeonehadbeenreceivinghermessages.AmannamedBradusingherfather’sphonenumberfinallydecidedtotellKatehowmuchhermessagesmeanttohim.“IlostmydaughterinacaraccidentinAugust2014,andyourmessageshavekeptmeliving.”Nooneisaloneintheirpain!Lifecanthrowverydifficultthingsonourway,soweneedtothankeverykindpersonwhohascomfortedus.56．Katewas______yearsoldwhenherfatherdied.A．four B．nineteen C．twenty-three D．twenty-seven57．WhatdidKatethinkofherDad?A．Hewasahard-workingman. B．HealwayssaidtoomuchtoKate.C．Hewasapoorman. D．HewaskindandimportanttoKate.58．Theunderlinedword“one”refersto______inthepassage.A．theanswertoKate’smessage B．Kate’sfatherC．themessageKatesent D．themannamedBrad59．WhatdidKatetellherfatherinthemessageaccordingtoParagraph4?①Shegotwellfromcancer. ②ShemadeanewfriendnamedBrad.③Shesucceededinfinishingcollege. ④Shemissedherfathereveryday.A.①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④60．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed B．LivingaloneinpainC．Sendingmessagesisuseful D．ThankingthepeoplewhocomfortyouDReusingandrecyclingmaysoundsimilar.Buttheyareactuallyquitedifferentfromeachother.Recyclinghasbecomemoreandmorepopulararoundtheworldinthelast20or30years,whilepeoplehavereusedmaterialsthroughouthistory.Nowadays,peoplearetalkingmoreaboutreusingasabetteralternative(選擇)torecycling.Sohowisreusingdifferentfromrecycling?Well,reusingsomethingmeansthattheobjectisstillusedforitsoriginal(最初的)purpose.Thegoalofreuseistohelpobjectsandmaterialslengthen(延長(zhǎng))theirlives.Ifyouhaveanoldfan,forexample,youcanreuseitbygivingittosomeoneelse.Maybethatpersoncanrepairitorimproveit,buthestillusesitasafan.Recyclingit,ontheotherhand,meansthefanistakenapart.Itspartsareusedindifferentwaysinnewobjects.Whenyougiveawayclothesforotherpeopletowear,thatisreusingthem.Cuttingclothesupintorags(碎布)isrecyclingthem.Morepeoplearenowpayingmoreattentiontoreusingthanrecycling.Theybelievereusingshouldbeourfirststepbeforewethinkaboutrecycling.Reusinguseslessenergythanrecycling.Italsocauseslessenvironmentaldamage,becauserecyclingoftenmeansthatmaterialsmustbebrokendownormelted(熔解)infactories.Clearly,bothreusingandrecyclingwillbeimportantaswealltrytoreducethewaste.Butperhapsrecyclinglessshouldactuallybeournewgoals—becauseitmeansweareallreusingmore!61．Mrs.Joneshasanoldbike.Whichofthefollowingisthebestchoicefortheenvironment?A．Shewillthrowitawaybehindherhousebecauseittakesupmuchspaceofherhouse.B．Herneighborwantsanoldbike.Mrs.Joneswillgiveittoherneighbortouse.C．Shewillsellittoabikefactory.Thefactorywillrecycleit.D．Shewilljustthrowitawayasrubbishatawastestation.62．Whydoesthewritertaketheexamplesof“afanandclothes”inParagraphs3and4?A．Toexplainthedifferencebetweenreusingandrecycling.B．Toprovethedisadvantagesofrecycling.C．Togivepeopletwochoicestodealwiththewaste.D．Toadvisepeopletochoosetoreusethewaste.63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“damage”mean?A．環(huán)保 B．綠化 C．阻撓 D．破壞64．Whatisthereadingmostlyabout?A．Theideaofreusinghasbeenaroundlongerinhistorythanrecycling.B．Reusingismorehelpfulthanrecyclinginsavingtheearth.C．Reusingandrecyclinghavebecomemorepopularoverthepasttwentyorthirtyyears.D．Recyclingcatchesmorepeople’seyebecauseit’sabetterwaytoreducethewaste.65．Theword“it”inthelastsentencerefersto______.A．thewaste B．recycling C．recyclingless D．newgoals第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）EAfricahasbeenfacingahugeproblembecauseofdesertencroachment(沙漠侵蝕).AbouttwothirdsoftheAfricancontinent(大陸)iscoveredwithdesertsordryland.(66)______Morethan20countriesareworkingtogethertobuildtheGreatGreenWall.Theyareplantingtreesandsavingwater.(67)______Ithelpstofightagainstclimatechange.FromtheAtlanticOceantotheIndianOcean,thisGreatGreenWallis8,000kilometerslongand15kilometerswide.Itwillbecomeabarrier(屏障)tostopthespreadoftheSaharaDesert(68)______TheGreatGreenWallstartedin2007,withthegoaloffightingdroughtsandbringingthepeoplethereabetterlife.There’slittlerainallyearroundandthewindblowsawaythesoil.(69)______Scientistshopetobringthepoorlandbacktolife,andtheyhavethoughtupthegreatideaofplantingtrees.(70)______Onceit’sallfinished,theGreatGreenWallwillbecomethelargestman-madewonderontheearth.AnditwillbeanewWonderoftheWorld.A．TheWallofTreeswillgoacrossthewholecontinent.B．Nowabout15%oftheGreatGreenWallhasbeenfinished.C．It’sexcitingthattheGreatGreenWallcanhelpsolvethisproblem.D．Anditwillprovidefood,jobsandafutureformillionsofAfricanpeople.E．Droughtsaregettingmoreandmorecommonbecauseoftheclimatechange.Ⅴ．情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。71．你想知道Mary的北京之行怎么樣，可以這樣問(wèn)：______________________________________________________________________________Beijing,Mary?72．你看到弟弟的房間亂糟糟的，你可以這樣感嘆：__________________________________________________________________________________________!73．你遇見(jiàn)了很久沒(méi)見(jiàn)的朋友，可以這樣說(shuō)：__________________________________________________________________________________________.74．你想告訴同桌上課鈴響了，你可以這樣說(shuō)：__________________________________________________________________________________________.75．你想告訴大家“說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難”，你可以這樣說(shuō)：__________________________________________________________________________________________.Ⅵ．看圖寫(xiě)話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子。76．therebe 77．yesterday 78．noise,harm 79．shutoff,leave 80．since201076．therebe________________________________________________________________________77．yesterday_______________________________________________________________________78．noise,harm_____________________________________________________________________79．shutoff,leave____________________________________________________________________80．since2010_______________________________________________________________________Ⅶ．短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確，形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Areportshowsthattheprocessingcenterhastodealwithalotofgarbageeveryday.Thegarbagehasincreasedbyover2,000tons81lastyear.Themain82/?ri:zn/forthatistakeout(外賣(mài))food.To83thisproblem.Beijingpassedarulelastyear.According84therule,takeoutfoodcompanies(公司),hotels,andres