Unit 6 語法思維導圖及專練八年級英語上冊基礎(chǔ)知識專項講練（人教版）

Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.（語法講練）【知識導圖】【要點拓展】“begoingto+動詞原形”的用法：（1）表示主觀上打算在將來要做的事情。Heisgoingtovisitanoldfriendnextweek.他下周打算去看望一位老朋友。（2）表示即將發(fā)生的事情。Sheisgoingtodrivehermothertotheairporttonight.她今晚將開車送媽媽去機場。（3）表示計劃好的、將要做的事情。ThesportsmeetingisgoingtobeheldinOctober.運動會將在10月份舉行。（4）表示根據(jù)跡象主觀判斷肯定將要發(fā)生的事情。Lookatthosedarkclouds.It'sgoingtorain.看那些烏云，天要下雨了。【奇思巧計】begoingto跟動原，計劃、準備或打算。begoingto跟動原，計劃、準備或打算。表可能，有必然，通過現(xiàn)象來判斷。be的形式要注意，它要隨著人稱變。否定句，很簡單，not加在be后邊。疑問句，需牢記，be應提到主語前?！就綑z測】一、單項選擇1．—There________ananimalshowinthezootomorrowmorning.—Itmustbegreatfun.A．isgoingtohave B．isgoingtobe C．willhave2．—WhatisyourplanfornextSunday,Tom?—I________volunteerworkintheneighborhood.A．do B．did C．a(chǎn)mgoingtodo D．does3．—What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?—I________theNationalStadium.A．visit B．a(chǎn)mgoingtovisit C．visited D．visits4．—Doyouwanttogofishingwithmetomorrow?—I’dloveto,butI________tabletennisagainstClassTwo.A．play B．a(chǎn)mgoingtoplay C．played D．isplaying5．—Tom,takeanumbrellawithyou.Lookatthoseblackclouds!It________.—OK,Dad.A．rains B．isgoingtorain C．rained6．MynewresolutionisthatI________aforeignlanguage.A．learned B．learns C．learn D．a(chǎn)mgoingtolearn7．I________anexerciseprogramduringthecomingwintervacation.A．start B．starts C．started D．a(chǎn)mgoingtostart8．NewYeariscomingsoon.We________aNewYear’spartynextmonth.A．a(chǎn)regoingtohave B．have C．had D．a(chǎn)rehaving9．She____baseballtwiceaweek.Andshe_____baseballwithmenextSunday.A．play;toplay B．plays;playsC．plays;isgoingtoplay D．plays;isplaying10．—What’sherplanforthenewyear?—She________asecondlanguage.A．learned B．learns C．isgoingtolearn D．learn11．—What________you________whenyougrowup?—Iplantobeadoctor.A．a(chǎn)re;goingto B．a(chǎn)re;goingtobe C．is;goingto D．is;goingtobe12．—What’syourplanforthiswinterholiday,Lucy?—I________asavolunteer(志愿者)inthemuseum.A．work B．worked C．wasworking D．a(chǎn)mgoingtowork13．Mysister________artwhenshegrowsupbecauseshewantstobeanartist.A．studies B．studying C．studied D．isgoingtostudy14．—What________Jim________todothisweekend?—Heisgoingtowatchasoccergame.A．is;go B．a(chǎn)re;going C．does;do D．is;going15．—I________themovieMyCountry,MyParentsbyWuJingthisweekend.Whataboutyou?—Iwillgoshoppingwithmymother.A．watch B．watchedC．a(chǎn)mwatching D．a(chǎn)mgoingtowatch二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16．Aretheygoing(make)aplanforatriptoSouthHill?17．—Whereyou(work)afteryoufinishcollege?—Iamnotsureyet.MaybeBeijingorShanghai.18．you(learn)Japanesewhenyougotocollege?19．I(visit)myuncleinShanghaithissummervacationandIwanttohaveacoolvacationthere.20．Lucy(learn)toplaythepianoduringthecomingholiday.21．—Who（give）atalkthisafternoon?—MrGreenis.22．Ifyouseethedarkcloudsinthesky,you’llknowit(rain).三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換23．I’mgoingtohelpthemcleanthestreetthisSunday.(對劃線部分提問)areyougoingtothisSunday?24．Ms.JonesisgoingtoCanadaonholidaythissummer.(對劃線部分提問)Ms.Jonesonholidaythissummer?25．TheSmithsaregoingtovisitChinanextmonth.(對畫線部分提問)theSmithsChina?26．Maryisgoingtostudycookingnextterm.（改為一般疑問句）Marytostudycookingnextterm?27．Iamgoingtotrysomethingnew.（改為否定句）Igoingtotrysomethingnew.28．Heoftenmakesdonuts.(用一般將來時改寫句子)Hedonuts.29．Jimjoinedthemusicclublastyear.（用nextmonth改寫句子）Jimthemusicclubnextmonth.30．—AreyourfriendsgoingtotakeatriptoHainan?

(作否定回答)—,.【真題鏈接】1．（2023·西藏·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Weare________takeaschooltriptomorrow.A．goto B．goingto C．goesto D．goneto2．（2022·湖北黃石·統(tǒng)考中考真題）There________avolleyballgamenextSaturday.Ifit________we’llhavetoputitoff.A．isgoingtobe;rains B．isgoingtobe;willrainC．isgoingtohave;willrain D．isgoingtohave;rains3．（2022·遼寧大連·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—What’syourplanfortheweekend,Helen?—I________mygrandparents.A．visit B．visited C．havevisited D．a(chǎn)mgoingtovisit4．（2022·安徽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?—Father’sDayisaroundthecorner.I________agiftformyfather.A．a(chǎn)mgoingtobuy B．havebought C．bought D．wasbuying5．（2021·四川樂山·統(tǒng)考中考真題）一There__________abasketballgameagainstClassTwothisSunday.—Isee.Iwillcomeandcheeryouon.A．willhave B．isgoingtobe C．isgoingtohave6．（2021上·廣東清遠·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）She____baseballtwiceaweek.Andshe_____baseballwithmenextSunday.A．play;toplay B．plays;playsC．plays;isgoingtoplay D．plays;isplaying7．（2021上·河北石家莊·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）I________theshops.CanIgetyouanything?A．goto B．wentto C．a(chǎn)mgoingto D．wasgoingto8．（2022上·湖南岳陽八年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Whatareyougoingtodothiswinterholiday?—I________myauntinSichuanProvince.A．visit B．a(chǎn)mgoingtovisit C．visited D．wasvisiting9．（2021上·陜西榆林·八年級榆林市第一中學分校?？计谀狣oyouhaveanyplansfortonight?—Yes,I________atthenewItalianrestaurantwithmyfamily.A．eat B．a(chǎn)teC．a(chǎn)meating D．a(chǎn)mgoingtoeat10．（2021上·黑龍江哈爾濱·八年級校考期末）Mum,________goingtobeafootballgametomorrow?A．willthere B．a(chǎn)rethere C．isthere11．（2021上·北京西城·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）I________adeliciousmealformyparentstomorrow.A．a(chǎn)mgoingtocook B．cook C．cooked12．（2021上·北京朝陽·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Tony?—I________akiteintheparkwithmyfriends.A．fly B．flew C．a(chǎn)mflying D．a(chǎn)mgoingtofly13．（2021上·廣東廣州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）I________backhomenextSunday.Howaboutyou?A．was B．a(chǎn)m C．a(chǎn)mgoingtobe D．go14．（2021上·廣東廣州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）—________he________totraveltoGuangzhounextmonth?—Yesheis.A．Will;going B．Is;going C．Does;go D．Is;go15．（2021上·河北邯鄲·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）—WhatisyourNewYear’sresolution?—I_________moretimeonstudying.A．spend B．a(chǎn)mspending C．spent D．a(chǎn)mgoingtospend16．（2021上·廣西河池·八年級?？计谀〦veryoneinourclass________toBeijingthiswinterholiday.A．isgoing B．a(chǎn)regoing C．wasgoing D．weregoing17．（2021上·江蘇揚州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Look!Therecomethedarkclouds.I’mafraidit________.—Takeanumbrellawithyou.A．willrain B．isgoingtorain C．rained D．rains18．（2021上·新疆喀什·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Whatareyou________inthefuture?—Maybeadoctor.A．willbe B．goingtodo C．goingbe D．goingtobe19．（2021上·浙江溫州·八年級?？计谥校狪________themovieMyCountry,MyParentsbyWuJingthisweekend.Whataboutyou?—Iwillgoshoppingwithmymother.A．watch B．watchedC．a(chǎn)mwatching D．a(chǎn)mgoingtowatch20．（2021上·福建泉州·八年級校聯(lián)考期中）—________Lucy________Beijingtomorrow?—No,sheisn’t.A．Is;goingto B．Are;goingto C．Will;go21．（2021上·福建寧德·八年級校聯(lián)考期中）Mysisterwantsanewskirt.She________itatthepartytomorrow.A．wears B．iswearing C．isgoingtowear22．（2021上·山東德州·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）Thechildandhisaunt________thefamousmantomorrow.A．isgoingtovisit B．a(chǎn)regoingtovisit C．visited D．didn’tvisit23．（2021上·河北石家莊·八年級?？计谥校猄hallwegotothemuseumtomorrow?—I’dloveto,butI’mafraidIcan’t.I________mygrandparents.A．visit B．visited C．a(chǎn)mgoingtovisit D．isvisiting24．（2021上·廣西河池·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）—HasAlicegonetoHongKong?—Notyet.ButIknowshe________herholidaythereinamonth.A．spends B．wasspending C．hasspent D．isgoingtospend25．（2021上·上?！ぐ四昙壣虾Ｊ薪ㄆ街袑W西校?？计谥校㊣havebeentotheGreatWall.I_________therenextmonth.A．go B．a(chǎn)mgoingto C．willgoto D．a(chǎn)mgoing26．（2021上·上海浦東新·八年級統(tǒng)