2025屆高中英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)：第四部分 易錯(cuò)題型強(qiáng)化練 第63練　七選五＋完形填空＋語(yǔ)法填空（含答案）

第63練七選五＋完形填空＋語(yǔ)法填空Ⅰ.七選五Overthelastfewyears，therehasbeenatrendtofocusongratitude.Wecanbuydifferentkindsofgratitudejournals，ordownloadsomeappstowritedownourblessings.1“Weshouldalsobearinmindthatgratitudeisfree，”saysLaurieSantos，whoteachesacourseonthescienceofwell-beingandhappinessatYaleUniversity.2Studieshavefoundthatkeepingagratitudejournalcandecreasematerialismandenhancegenerosityamongadolescents.Givingthankscanhelppeoplesleepbetter，lowerstressandimproveinterpersonalrelationships.3“Itisonepracticethatreallywinsoutfromthefieldofpositivepsychology，”shesays.Herstudents，inadditiontokeepinggratitudejournals，areaskedtowriteathank-youletterandthenreaditoutloudtotherecipient(收信人)．“Theyshowmeasurableimprovementsinwell-beingevenamonthafterthey’vedonethis，”shesays.Whatworksforsomepeoplemaynotworkforothers.There’salackofresearchonhowgratitudeexerciseshelppeoplewithanxietyorclinicaldepression.Indeed，foralltheresearchonthebroadbenefitsofexpressinggratitude，itisnotforeveryone.4Itcan’tmakeinjustice，lossorpaindisappear.Duringreallytoughtimes，likewhenshesuffersfrompoorhealth，Santosfeelslikesheisreachingforreasonstobegrateful.Butshestilltriestofindsome.“I’mgratefulforthesunthat’sshiningorbeingabletowakeup，”shesays.5A．Thatis，it’snotacure-all.B．Soitdoesnotfeelpleasant.C．Gratitudeallowshertorememberwhatisgoingwell.D．Thoseproductsjustremindustotaketimetobegrateful.E．Notingdowngratitudeandexpressingitseemtopayoff.F．Practicingtoomuchgratitudemayhaveundesiredeffects.G．That’swhygratitudefeaturesheavilyinSantos’happinessclass.Ⅱ.完形填空Onesnowynight，apairofbeagles(比格犬)wasstrugglingonaruralhighway.Thefather-to-belookedaroundanxiously，tryingtoseek1forhisdearcompanion.Frequentlyhewouldlookather2，feelingguiltyshelaboredalong，herwaymadeheavierbythenewlifegrowinginsideher.They3forawarm，dryplace.Whenher4came，itmustnotbeoutherealongtheroadway.As5wouldhaveit，GusKiebel，acountywildlifeofficer，whowasdrivinghomefromwork，spottedthepair.He6totheshoulderoftheroadimmediately.Thebeaglesmadenoeffortto7whenGusbentdownandstretchedouthishandstothem.Gus8theirtags(狗牌)byhistruck’sheadlightsandtriedtoring，butthefallingsnow9thescreen.Heplacedthedogsinhistruck，10hisphoneandcalledagain.Amanansweredandinstantlygrew11whenGustoldhimwhyhewascalling.“Ialreadygavethemaway，”themanrespondedcoldly.Obviously，thesebeagleswere12.Meetingtheirlargebeggingeyes，Gusfelthisheart13.“Puttingthembackinthesnowisoutofthe14，”Gusthoughttohimself.“Imustbringthemhome.”It’sasimplestory，butitspeakstothebestofournature：Kindnessandlovecankeepcrueltyandcoldat15.1．A.shelter B．shadeC．instructions D．routes2．A.patiently B．helplesslyC．fondly D．proudly3．A.waited B．preparedC．cheered D．longed4．A.trouble B．opportunityC．time D．turn5．A.life B．luckC．history D．news6．A.pulledover B．turnedupC．headedoff D．spedup7．A.submit B．barkC．struggle D．escape8．A.tore B．a(chǎn)djustedC．untied D．read9．A.colored B．mistedC．dusted D．damaged10．A.dried B．chargedC．examined D．grabbed11．A.persuasive B．defensiveC．curious D．grateful12．A.discovered B．licensedC．identified D．a(chǎn)bandoned13．A.racing B．sinkingC．a(chǎn)ching D．beating14．A.blue B．questionC．way D．world15．A.bay B．handC．ease D．peaceⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空ThetraditionalChinesecraftofturningthickbamboointodelicateslicesachievesfameonoverseasshortvideoplatformTikTok，receivingmorethan10million1.(view)andhundredsofthousandsoflikes.Theskilledbambooweaversarerecordingthedailydetailedproductionprocessoftheirhandicraftsonsocialmedia,2.areregardedasa“3.___________(mystery)Chinesepower”intheeyesofforeignnetizens.Anne,4.TikToktalentfromOmaha，USA，filmedareactionvideototheartistryandposted5.online.Whilewitnessingtheprocessofbamboograduallyturningintobamboosilkandpotbrushes，shecouldn’tcontainher6.(surprise)expression.“Arealcraftsman，”shesaidinthevideo.7．fancytools，thesebambooweaversmakeamazingworksofart8.______________(simple)usingtheirownbarehands.PanYunfeng,51，fromLin’an，Zhejiang，startedlearningbambooweavingatanearlyageandbynowwithover5millionfollowersonTikTok，he9.(become)agenuineinfluencerfornetizenshomeandabroad.Bambooweavingart,10.(originate)fromtheWarringStatesPeriod2,000yearsago，hasbeenanessentialpartofChinesetraditionalculture.Now，thepopularityofbambooartonTikTokhasopenedawindowforforeignnetizenstobetterunderstandChineseculture.參考答案Ⅰ.七選五1．答案D解析空前提到了一些用于表達(dá)感恩的產(chǎn)品，空后則說(shuō)到感恩本身是免費(fèi)的，D選項(xiàng)“這些產(chǎn)品只是提醒我們花時(shí)間表達(dá)感恩”承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。2．答案E解析空后“Studieshavefoundthatkeepingagratitudejournal...improveinterpersonalrelationships.”說(shuō)明記錄并表達(dá)感恩有很多好處，E選項(xiàng)引起下文，符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。3．答案G解析空前兩句說(shuō)明的是記錄并表達(dá)感恩的好處，空后主要介紹了Santo對(duì)學(xué)生的要求，G選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明了Santos在她的課上很重視感恩，承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境，故選G。4．答案A解析空前“There’salackofresearch...itisnotforeveryone.”說(shuō)明感恩并不能解決所有問(wèn)題，也不適合每一個(gè)人，A選項(xiàng)“也就是說(shuō)，它不是萬(wàn)靈藥”承接上文，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。5．答案C解析空前“Duringreallytoughtimes...shesays.”說(shuō)明Santos在身體不好時(shí)也試圖找可感恩的事情，空格處應(yīng)該說(shuō)這種做法的意義，C選項(xiàng)承接上文，符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。Ⅱ.完形填空1．A.shelter B．shadeC．instructions D．routes答案A解析shelter遮蔽，住處；shade陰涼處；instruction說(shuō)明；route路線。根據(jù)下文中的“Theyforawarm，dryplace.”可知，它們應(yīng)該是想要尋找“住處”。故選A。2．A.patiently B．helplesslyC．fondly D．proudly答案C解析根據(jù)上文中的“Thefather-to-belookedaroundanxiously，tryingtoseekforhisdearcompanion.”以及下文中的“feelingguilty”可知，這只公犬對(duì)現(xiàn)在的處境很是擔(dān)心，對(duì)自己的伴侶充滿了關(guān)愛，所以，它看自己的伴侶時(shí)應(yīng)該是“深情地”。故選C。3．A.waited B．preparedC．cheered D．longed答案D解析根據(jù)上文中的“shelaboredalong，herwaymadeheavierbythenewlifegrowinginsideher”可知，這只母犬腹中懷著小狗，在有雪的夜晚，他們“渴望”找一個(gè)溫暖干燥的地方。故選D。4．A.trouble B．opportunityC．time D．turn答案C解析結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和下文中的“itmustnotbeoutherealongtheroadway”可知，此處指的是這只母犬產(chǎn)小狗的“時(shí)刻”。故選C。5．A.life B．luckC．history D．news答案B解析根據(jù)下文中的“GusKiebel，acountywildlifeofficer，whowasdrivinghomefromwork，spottedthepair”可知，一位野生動(dòng)物官員開車回家時(shí)看到了它們，這對(duì)它們來(lái)說(shuō)“幸運(yùn)”降臨了。故選B。6．A.pulledover B．turnedupC．headedoff D．spedup答案A解析pullover靠邊停車；turnup出現(xiàn)；headoff阻止；speedup加速。根據(jù)下文中的“ThebeaglesmadenoefforttowhenGusbentdownandstretchedouthishandstothem.”可知，Gus彎腰向它們伸出雙手，說(shuō)明他把車“停了下來(lái)”。故選A。7．A.submit B．barkC．struggle D．escape答案D解析submit提交；bark吠叫；struggle奮斗；escape逃跑。根據(jù)下文中的“Gustheirtags(狗牌)byhistruck’sheadlightsandtriedtoring”可知，Gus看了狗牌并嘗試打電話，由此可知，這兩只狗沒有要“逃離”。故選D。8．A.tore B．a(chǎn)djustedC．untied D．read答案D解析tear撕裂；adjust調(diào)整；untie解開；read閱讀。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，要了解狗的信息，應(yīng)該是“閱讀”狗牌。故選D。9．A.colored B．mistedC．dusted D．damaged答案B解析color給……涂色；mist使結(jié)滿霧氣，使模糊；dust擦灰；damage損害。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和常識(shí)可知，雪會(huì)令手機(jī)的屏幕“變得模糊”。故選B。10．A.dried B．chargedC．examined D．grabbed答案A解析dry擦干；charge收費(fèi)；examine檢查；grab抓起。根據(jù)下文中的“andcalledagain”可知，由于手機(jī)的屏幕變模糊了，所以此處Gus再打電話首先要“擦干”手機(jī)。故選A。11．A.persuasive B．defensiveC．curious D．grateful答案B解析persuasive有說(shuō)服力的；defensive戒備的；curious好奇的；grateful感激的。根據(jù)下文中的“‘Ialreadygavethemaway，’themanrespondedcoldly.”可知，這兩只狗是被遺棄的，所以聽到打電話的原因時(shí)，主人會(huì)變得“戒備”，擔(dān)心Gus把狗再送回。故選B。12．A.discovered B．licensedC．identified D．a(chǎn)bandoned答案D解析根據(jù)上文中的“Ialreadygavethemaway”可知，這兩只狗是被“遺棄”的。故選D。13．A.racing B．sinkingC．a(chǎn)ching D．beating答案C解析race參加比賽；sink下沉；ache疼痛；beat(規(guī)律地)跳動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文中的“Meetingtheirlargebeggingeyes”和語(yǔ)境可知，作為野生動(dòng)物官員，看到被遺棄的狗的祈求的眼神，會(huì)覺得心“痛”。故選C。14．A.blue B．questionC．way D．world答案B解析根據(jù)上文中的“Meetingtheirlargebeggingeyes，Gusfelthisheart.”可知，作為野生動(dòng)物官員，把這兩只比格犬放回到雪地是不可能的。outofthequest