江蘇省無(wú)錫市錫中學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2024屆英語(yǔ)七下期末調(diào)研模擬試題含答案

江蘇省無(wú)錫市錫中學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2024屆英語(yǔ)七下期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Cathywasa13-year-oldgirl.Therewasanemptyland(空地)inherneighbourhood.Overtime,therewasalwaysplentyof____1____ontheland.Peopledidn’tfeelgoodaboutit.____2____arainyday,Cathylookedattheemptylandthroughthewindow.Thenshe____3____someflowersontheroadside.____4____,anideacameintohermind.Later,she____5____herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.Davidsaid,“____6____abeautifulpicture!Buthowcanwechangetheemptylandtoagardenlikethepicture?”“Let’saskothersforhelp,”Cathysaid.ThenCathysharedheridea____7____herneighbours.SomeneighboursagreedwithCathyandthey’dliketotake____8____intheactivity.Cathyandherfriendsalso____9____somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle____10____.Atweekends,Cathyandherneighbourstried____11____besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland,plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem____12____.Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends____13____thegarden.Everyonewereveryhappy,____14____theymadethelandbecomeagarden.One____15____ideacanmakeabigdifference.1.A.matches B.pets C.mice D.rubbish2.A.At B.For C.In D.On3.A.kept B.lost C.saw D.hid4.A.Suddenly B.Badly C.Quickly D.Happily5.A.saved B.burnt C.showed D.taught6.A.How B.Where C.When D.What7.A.with B.than C.towards D.of8.A.moment B.part C.way D.work9.A.paid B.spent C.raised D.made10.A.fruit B.wood C.leaves D.trees11.A.her B.his C.our D.their12.A.carefully B.carelessly C.usually D.really13.A.lookedout B.lookedafter C.lookedup D.lookedfor14.A.if B.before C.so D.because15.A.strange B.lucky C.small D.brave二、閱讀理解（40分）2、It’s3:00onSundayafternoonnow.FourstudentsaretalkingontheInternet.Jane:Itisboring.I’mjuststandinginmyroomandlookingoutofthewindow.Somepeoplearewalkinginthestreet.____1____Theumbrellashavedifferentcolors.Theymakemefeelalittlebetter.Jim:Iaminthemountainswithmycousins.____2____Nightsandearlymorningsare20℃.Butthesnowhereisverybeautiful!It’sagreatplacetogoskiingandskating(滑雪和滑冰).Rose:It’shotheretoday.Thesky(天空)looksniceandblue,andtherearenoclouds.Iamboatingonalakewithmyfamily.____3____It’sreallyagooddayforrelaxing.Jack:Therearemanyblackcloudsinthesky.____4____Thebirdscannotflyhigh.Andit’shardforpeopletowalk,andtodrive,too._____5_____It’sdangeroustogooutofthehouserightnow.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。A.Thewateriscleanandwarm.B.They’reallcarryingumbrellas.C.Thewindisblowingstronglyandthetreesarebending(彎).D.Ithinkaheavyrainiscoming.E.It’snotwarmatallhere,-10℃inthedaytime.3、Thereisanoldmaninasmalltown.Heoftensitsinfrontofacinema,becauselotsofpeoplegotheretowatchmovies.Whatdoeshedothere?Heisanartistandhedrawspicturesofpeople.Theoldmandrawsverywellandeachpictureonlyneedstendollars.Sotherearealwaysmanypeoplearoundhim.Heisverybusy,buthelikeshisjob.Oneday,somepeoplearewaitinginline（排隊(duì)等候）.Atthistime,ayoungmancomes.Heisabouttwentyyearsold.Themanputstendollarsonthedeskandthenstandsinfrontoftheotherpeople.Theartistsaysnothingandstartstodrawforhim.Whenthemanseeshispicture,heasks,“Whydoyoudrawapairofglassesforme?Yousee,Idon’twearglasses.”Theartistsays,“Ithinkyoureyesight（視力）isn’tgoodatall.Theglassescanhelpyouseewell—therearesomepeopleinfrontofyou,notbehindyou.”Theyoungmanisashamed（羞愧的）andhisfaceturnsted.“I’msorry,sir.”hesaystotheoldman.Thenhewalkstothebackofthelineandwaitsfortheoldmantodrawforhimagain.1.Whydoestheoldmansitinfrontofthecinema?A.Helikessitingthere. B.Heloveswatchingmovies.C.Lotsofpeoplewaitforhimthere. D.Lotsofpeoplegotheretowatchmovies.2.Therearealwaysmanypeoplearoundhimbecause______.A.hedrawswell B.hispictureischeapC.theywanttodrawpictures D.hedrawswellandhispictureischeap3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldman?A.Heissmart. B.Heisunfriendly. C.Heisstrict. D.Heiskind.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldbefriendlytotheold.B.Theyoungshouldlookaftertheold.C.Weshouldkeeptheruleswhenwaitinginline.D.Weshouldwearglassesifoureyesightisn’tgood.4、Trip1FourDaysintheMountainsBringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorclimbing.Time:July11—July14Tel:8139818Adult(成人):$110Child:$55Trip2ThreeDaysintheCountryTherearemanybeautifulparks.Takeyourcamera(照相機(jī)).Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Time:July20—July22Tel:83986432Adult:$5Child:$25Trip3FiveDaysbytheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshinefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Time:July13—July17Tel:8354679Adult:$80Child:$401.Ifyouwanttogotothemountains,youcancall________.A.8354679 B.8139818 C.839864322.IfDavid’svacationisfromJuly14toJuly16,hecan________.A.swiminthesea B.climbthemountains C.gofishinginthecountry3.Lucywantstoknowsomethingabouttheflowers.Whichtripisgood?A.Trip1. B.Trip2. C.Trip3.4.Lucyis8yearsold.Herparentswantstotakehertoswiminthesea.Howmucharethetickets?A.$120. B.$160. C.$200.5.WhatisNOTmentioned(提及)inthethreetrips?A. B. C.5、HaveFun&LearninLittleSunWepickupourchildrenatschoolandgivethemasafeplacetoplay,dohomeworkandlearnafterschool.Experienced(有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)Teachers/Lunch&Snacks/Toys&BooksAges:6to12Programs:*Languages*Math*Art*MusicTime:11:00a.m.-7:00p.m.,fromMondaytoFridayAddress:15XinhuaRoad,MoonCity(betweenXinxinBookstoreandthepostoffice,acrossfromYucaiSchool)Tel:627-39151.Childrencan’tlearn________inLittleSun.A.computer B.music C.art D.languages2.Mrs.KingcannotsendherdaughterLucytoLittleSun________.A.at6:00p.m.onFriday B.at7:00a.m.onTuesdayC.at11:00a.m.onWednesday D.at12:00a.m.onMonday3.LittleSunwillbeopenfor________hoursinaweek.A.4 B.8 C.20 D.404.LittleSunis________.A.acrossfromthepostofficeB.onXinhuaRoad,MoonCityC.betweenYucaiSchoolandthepostofficeD.betweenXinxinBookstoreandYucaiSchool三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)位置上，選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?四、短文填空（10分）7、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了瑪?shù)倌劝岬揭粋€(gè)離她以前的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市后的感受?！?題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個(gè)離她以前生活的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市。leave離開(kāi)；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪?shù)倌纫郧熬幼』蛏钸^(guò)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌认肽钏呐笥褌?。missed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她同一個(gè)句子從英語(yǔ)跳到西班牙語(yǔ)時(shí)，他們看起來(lái)很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關(guān)于；for為了，因?yàn)?；to去，到。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)介詞from和語(yǔ)境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語(yǔ)跳轉(zhuǎn)到西班牙語(yǔ)上。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會(huì)比其他人多知道一些語(yǔ)言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據(jù)“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪?shù)倌缺绕渌暮⒆觽兌鄷?huì)一種語(yǔ)言，西班牙語(yǔ)。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：但有時(shí)她找不到英語(yǔ)中的某些恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)模粀rong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪?shù)倌扔袝r(shí)用英語(yǔ)找不到恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她會(huì)坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪?shù)倌茸诮烫玫暮笈牛慌排湃藗兊暮竺?。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據(jù)“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪?shù)倌仁莻€(gè)女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)！read閱讀；watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等；saw看見(jiàn)，表示看的結(jié)果；looked看，表示看的動(dòng)作或過(guò)程。根據(jù)“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個(gè)城市里，人們的發(fā)型是不同的，甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)，表示看的結(jié)果。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：直到有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展現(xiàn)；went去；turned轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)“ahead…around.”,可知，有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)，然后她看到是一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)的頭，與瑪?shù)倌鹊暮懿煌?。about關(guān)于；from自從，來(lái)自；with和……一起，帶有；by被，通過(guò)。根據(jù)“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定語(yǔ)修飾ahead，因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)，與瑪?shù)倌鹊念^發(fā)不同的頭。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：它屬于一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒，就像瑪?shù)倌纫粯哟?。girl女孩兒；Boy男孩兒；woman女人；man男人。根據(jù)“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一個(gè)男孩兒。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一個(gè)英語(yǔ)中合適的單詞。another另一個(gè)，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)；the

other另一個(gè)或另一些，特指另外的一個(gè)或一些；others不定代詞，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代詞，特指剩余的全部。根據(jù)“Englishword.”可知，瑪?shù)倌认氩怀隽硗馊魏我粋€(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：她感到很尷尬。bored無(wú)聊的，厭煩的；scared嚇人的；excited興奮的；tired疲勞的。根據(jù)“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英語(yǔ)單詞，而感到非常難堪。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：然而，她深吸一口氣說(shuō)，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因?yàn)?；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個(gè)連貫的動(dòng)作，因此用and連接。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。heart心臟；hands手；face臉；legs腿。根據(jù)“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尷尬，瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。故選A。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。May12ththisyearis____1____15thanniversary(周年)ofWenChuanEarthquake(地震).Fifteenyears____2____,manypeoplelosttheirlivesorlosttheirlegsorarmsintheearthquake.NiuyuandHuyuelostoneof____3____legsintheearthquake.LiaoZhilostbothlegs.Xuexiaolosthisrightarm.Doyouknow____4____theyoungpeoplearedoingnow?Now,Theylovelifeandsportsandlovetohelp____5____.LiaoZhiisadanceteacher.Look,she____6____thechildrentodancenow.Huyuelikesskateboardverymuchandshefinds____7____insports.Chengqianglookedforward____8____becomingasoldier(戰(zhàn)士)whenhegrewup.Now,hisdreamcomestrue.Xuexiaowascalled“colaboy”in508.Becausewhenhewassaved80hourslater,hesaidhewantedto____9____icecola.Hiswordsmovedeveryonearoundhim.He____10____theYouthServiceTeamofChengduUniversityGameonJuly28th,58.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.before B.after C.ago3.A.their B.them C.theirs4.A.how B.what C.when5.A.other B.others C.another6.A.teaches B.willteach C.isteaching7.A.happy B.happily C.happiness8.A.to B.for C.in9.A.drink B.drinks C.drank10.A.join B.willjoin C.joins六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)的答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，上周你們學(xué)校組織了一場(chǎng)慈善義賣活動(dòng)（acharitysale）來(lái)幫助有困難的兒童。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文向某英文網(wǎng)站投稿，介紹此次活動(dòng)。TimelastSundaymorningPlaceontheschoolplaygroundItems(物品)forsalemodelplanes,oldtoys,...Activities1.beginat8:00;manyteacherandstudentstakepart2.buythingswithalowerprice3.raise2,000yuanforthechildreninpoorareasFeelings...要求：1.詞數(shù)：不少于80詞，開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.稿件內(nèi)容必須包括以上要點(diǎn)，活動(dòng)感受必須寫(xiě)2-3句；3.段落分明，語(yǔ)意通順，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；4.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名及地名等信息。Atmyschool,wehadacharitysalelastweek.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了凱西和鄰居以及朋友們把家附近空地的垃圾清理了，然后種上樹(shù)和花使其變?yōu)橐粋€(gè)美麗的花園?！?題詳解】句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，陸地上總是有大量的垃圾。matches火柴；pets寵物；mice老鼠；rubbish垃圾。根據(jù)下文“besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland”可知是指地面上的垃圾，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)下雨天，凱西透過(guò)窗戶看著空曠的土地。At后加具體時(shí)刻；For后加時(shí)間段；In后加某年某月某季節(jié)；On后加具體的某一天。根據(jù)“arainyday”可知具體到某一天，應(yīng)用介詞on。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后她看到路邊有一些花。kept保持；lost失去；saw看見(jiàn)；hid隱藏。根據(jù)“someflowersontheroadside”可知是指看見(jiàn)一些花，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：突然，她想到了一個(gè)主意。Suddenly突然地；Badly嚴(yán)重地；Quickly快速的；Happily開(kāi)心地。根據(jù)“anideacameintohermind”和語(yǔ)境可知，突然她想到一個(gè)主意，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：后來(lái)，她給她的朋友大衛(wèi)看了一張花園的照片。saved拯救；burnt燃燒；showed展示；taught教。根據(jù)“herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.”可知是指給朋友展示一張花園的照片。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：多么美的一幅圖片?。ow如何；Where在哪里；When什么時(shí)候；What什么。此處是感嘆句，中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)picture，應(yīng)用what。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：然后凱茜把她的想法告訴了她的鄰居。with和；than比；towards朝著；of……的。share...with...“和……分享……”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：一些鄰居同意凱西的觀點(diǎn)，他們也想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)活動(dòng)。moment時(shí)刻；part部分；way方式；work工作。takepartin“參加”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢(qián)，買了一些小樹(shù)。paid支付；spent花費(fèi)；raised籌集；made制作。根據(jù)“somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle”可知是指籌集錢(qián)，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢(qián)，買了一些小樹(shù)。fruit水果；wood木頭；leaves樹(shù)葉；trees樹(shù)。根據(jù)下文“plantedtreesandflowers”可知是指買樹(shù)，故選D。【11題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹(shù)種花并仔細(xì)澆水。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。主語(yǔ)是“Cathyandherneighbours”，所以此處應(yīng)用their。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹(shù)種花并仔細(xì)澆水。carefully仔細(xì)地；carelessly粗心地；usually通常；really真正。根據(jù)“plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem”可知應(yīng)該是仔細(xì)認(rèn)真澆水，故選A。【13題詳解】句意：很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，凱茜和她的朋友們照看著花園。lookedout小心；lookedafter照顧；lookedup查閱；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends...thegarden”結(jié)合上下文可知，是指照看花園，故選B。【14題詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都很高興，因?yàn)樗麄儼淹恋刈兂闪艘粋€(gè)花園。if如果；before在……之前；so所以；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Everyonewereveryhappy...theymadethelandbecomeagarden.”可知后句是前句的原因，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：一個(gè)小想法可以產(chǎn)生很大的影響。strange奇怪的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；small小的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“One...ideacanmakeabigdifference.”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)小小的想法可以有很大的影響，small和big對(duì)應(yīng)，故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四位學(xué)生于星期天下午在網(wǎng)上的聊天內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theumbrellashavedifferentcolors”可知，此處提到了雨傘，B選項(xiàng)“他們都帶著雨傘”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nightsandearlymorningsare20℃”可知，此處提到了溫度，E選項(xiàng)“這里一點(diǎn)也不暖和，白天零下10℃”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamboatingonalakewithmyfamily.”可知，此處介紹劃船相關(guān)的情景，A選項(xiàng)“水是干凈和溫暖的”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearemanyblackcloudsinthesky”可知，天空中有許多烏云，風(fēng)很大，C選項(xiàng)“風(fēng)刮得很大，樹(shù)都彎了”符合，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)前文的天氣跡象可知，要下雨了，D選項(xiàng)“我想一場(chǎng)大雨就要來(lái)了”符合，故選D。3、1.D2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)畫(huà)家在電影院前面畫(huà)畫(huà)的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Heoftensitsinfrontofacinema,becauselotsofpeoplegotheretowatchmovies.”可知，他經(jīng)常坐在電影院前，因?yàn)楹芏嗳巳ツ抢锟措娪啊９蔬xD?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theoldmandrawsverywellandeachpictureonlyneedstendollars.Sotherearealwaysmanypeoplearoundhim.”可知，這位老人畫(huà)得很好，并且每張畫(huà)只需要十美元。所以他周圍總是有很多人。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了一位老畫(huà)家通過(guò)給一個(gè)插隊(duì)的小伙子畫(huà)眼鏡的方式教育他一個(gè)道理：人們?cè)谂抨?duì)時(shí)應(yīng)遵守規(guī)則。這種方式巧妙而有效，所以老畫(huà)家是很聰明的。故選A?！?題詳解】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。本文講述了一位老畫(huà)家通過(guò)給一個(gè)插隊(duì)的小伙子畫(huà)眼鏡的方式教育他一個(gè)道理：人們?cè)谂抨?duì)時(shí)應(yīng)遵守規(guī)則。這也是我們從文章當(dāng)中學(xué)到的。故選C。4、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了旅行路線?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格“Trip1FourDaysintheMountains”和“Tel:8139818”可知，去山里度假可以選擇第一個(gè)旅行路線，撥打電話8139818。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格“Trip3FiveDaysbytheSea”和“Time:July13—July17”可知，大衛(wèi)在7月14日至7月16日可以去海邊游泳。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格“Trip2ThreeDaysintheCountry”和“Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.”可知，旅行線路2可以讓你欣賞花。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格“Adult:$80Child:$40”可知，一共是兩個(gè)成年人和一個(gè)小孩去旅游，共花費(fèi)80×2+40=200。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格“Takeyourcamera”和第三個(gè)表格“Wearyoursunhat”可知，沒(méi)有提及雨傘。故選C。5、1.A2.B3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了LittleSun是一個(gè)課下復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)班，孩子們放學(xué)之后可以在那玩，做作業(yè)和學(xué)習(xí)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Programs:*Languages；*Math；*Art；*Music”可知，孩子們不能在LittleSun學(xué)習(xí)電腦。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:11:00a.m.-7:00p.m.,fromMondaytoFriday”可知，金太太不能在星期二早上7點(diǎn)送女兒露西去LittleSun。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:11:00a.m.-7:00p.m.,fromMondaytoFriday”可知，LittleSun將在一周內(nèi)營(yíng)業(yè)40小時(shí)。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Address:15XinhuaRoad,MoonCity(betweenXinxinBookstoreandthepostoffice,acrossfromYucaiSchool)”可知，LittleSun在月城新華路上。故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，談?wù)揃的假期情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測(cè)B會(huì)說(shuō)假期去了哪里，選項(xiàng)D“我和家人去了印度?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會(huì)說(shuō)關(guān)于科學(xué)博物館的事情，選項(xiàng)B“我們看到了很多機(jī)器人?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達(dá)看到機(jī)器人的感受，可推測(cè)上文在問(wèn)感覺(jué)怎么樣，選項(xiàng)A“你覺(jué)得怎么樣？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問(wèn)關(guān)于印度食物的事情，選項(xiàng)C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測(cè)上文是對(duì)B假期的評(píng)價(jià)，選項(xiàng)E“聽(tīng)起來(lái)你真的玩得很開(kāi)心。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。四、短文填空（10分）7、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了瑪?shù)倌劝岬揭粋€(gè)離她以前的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市后的感受?！?題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個(gè)離她以前生活的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市。leave離開(kāi)；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪?shù)倌纫郧熬幼』蛏钸^(guò)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌认肽钏呐笥褌儭issed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她同一個(gè)句子從英語(yǔ)跳到西班牙語(yǔ)時(shí)，他們看起來(lái)很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關(guān)于；for為了，因?yàn)?；to去，到。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)介詞from和語(yǔ)境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語(yǔ)跳轉(zhuǎn)到西班牙語(yǔ)上。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會(huì)比其他人多知道一些語(yǔ)言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據(jù)“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪?shù)倌缺绕渌暮⒆觽兌鄷?huì)一種語(yǔ)言，西班牙語(yǔ)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但有時(shí)她找不到英語(yǔ)中的某些恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)?；wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪?shù)倌扔袝r(shí)用英語(yǔ)找不到恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她會(huì)坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪?shù)倌茸诮烫玫暮笈?，一排排人們的后面。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據(jù)“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪?shù)倌仁莻€(gè)女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)！read閱讀；watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等；saw看見(jiàn)，表示看的結(jié)果；looked看，表示看的動(dòng)作或過(guò)程。根據(jù)“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個(gè)城市里，人們的發(fā)型是不同的，甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)，表示看的結(jié)果。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：直到有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展現(xiàn)；went去；turned轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)“ahead…around.”,可知，有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)，然后她看到是一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)的頭，與瑪?shù)倌鹊暮懿煌?。about關(guān)于；from自從，來(lái)自；with和……一起，帶有；by被，通過(guò)。根據(jù)“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定語(yǔ)修飾ahead，因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)，與瑪?shù)倌鹊念^發(fā)不同的頭。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：它屬于一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒，就像瑪?shù)倌纫粯哟?。girl女孩兒；Boy男孩兒；woman女人；man男人。根據(jù)“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一個(gè)男孩兒。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一個(gè)英語(yǔ)中合適的單詞。another另一個(gè)，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)；the

other另一個(gè)或另一些，特指另外的一個(gè)或一些；others不定代詞，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代詞，特指剩余的全部。根據(jù)“Englishword.”可知，瑪?shù)倌认氩怀隽硗馊魏我粋€(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：她感到很尷尬。bored無(wú)聊的，厭煩的；scared嚇人的；excited興奮的；tired疲勞的。根據(jù)“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英語(yǔ)單詞，而感到非常難堪。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：然而，她深吸一口氣說(shuō)，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因?yàn)?；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個(gè)連貫的動(dòng)作，因此用and連接。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。heart心臟；hands手；face臉；legs腿。根據(jù)“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尷尬，瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。故選A。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了汶川大地震中失去了腿或手臂的年輕人現(xiàn)在在做的事情?！?題詳解】句意：今年的5月12日是汶川大地震15周年紀(jì)念日。a用于輔音音素前；the表示特指；an用于元音音素前?？蘸笫切驍?shù)詞，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：十五年前，許多人在地震中失去了生命或失去了腿或手臂。before在……以前；after在……之后；ago以前。根據(jù)“Fifteenyears”可知表示十五年前，應(yīng)用ago。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：牛宇和虎胡月