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2024年四川省達(dá)州市英語小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期模擬試題及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatcoloristhesky?B.Howistheweathertoday?C.Whataretheytalkingabout?Answer:BExplanation:Thelistenerwillhearaconversationwhereonepersonasks,“Howistheweathertoday?”indicatingthatthetopicoftheconversationistheweather.2、Listentotheshortstoryandanswerthequestion.Question:Whoisthemaincharacterinthestory?A.TheteacherB.ThestudentC.ThecatAnswer:CExplanation:Thelistenerwillhearastoryaboutacatthatsavedasmallchildfromfallingoffacliff.Themainfocusofthestoryisonthecat,makingitthecorrectanswer.3、Listentothefollowingconversationbetweentwofriendsandanswerthequestion.A:Hey,didyouwatchthemoviethatcameoutlastweek?
B:Yeah,Idid.Itwasreallygood.Thestorywasaboutayounggirlwhodiscoversherpassionforpainting.
Q:Whatisthemovieabout?
A)Ayounggirl’sloveforcooking.
B)Ayounggirl’spassionforpainting.
C)Ayounggirl’sadventuresinspace.Answer:B)Ayounggirl’spassionforpainting.Explanation:Thekeyinformationintheconversationisfoundinthesentence“Thestorywasaboutayounggirlwhodiscoversherpassionforpainting.”4、Listentothefollowingdirectionsandcompletethesentence.Youareatthezoo.Thefirstanimalyouseeisalion.Youturnleftandwalkfor50meters.Thereisagiraffeinfrontofyou.Youthenwalkstraightfor30metersandyou’llseeabearonyourright.Finally,youturnrightandwalkfor20meters.Youarenowattheentranceofthereptilehouse.Whereisthebearlocated?
A)Nexttothelion.
B)Afterpassingthegiraffe.
C)Beforereachingtheentranceofthereptilehouse.Answer:B)Afterpassingthegiraffe.Explanation:Thedirectionsdescribethepathtakentoreachthebear,whichisafterpassingthegiraffe.5.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisreadingabook.B.Thegirliswatchingamovie.C.Theyarebothplayingvideogames.Answer:B
Explanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmentionssheiswatchingamovie,indicatingthatoptionBisthecorrectanswer.Theboy’sactivityisnotmentioned,sooptionsAandCcanbeeliminated.6.Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectresponse.Question:Whatistheweatherlikeoutside?A.It’ssunnyandwarm.B.It’srainyandcold.C.It’swindyandchilly.Answer:A
Explanation:Theresponsetothequestionabouttheweathershouldmatchthedescriptiongiven.Iftheresponseis“It’ssunnyandwarm,”itmatchestheweatherconditionsdescribedinoptionA,makingitthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptions,BandC,describedifferentweatherconditionsandcanbeeliminated.7.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsinthelibraryandanswerthequestion.A.Whatarethestudentsdiscussing?B.Whydoestheboyneedhelp?C.Howaretheyplanningtosolvetheproblem?Answer:BExplanation:Theboyisdiscussingwithhisfriendabouthisdifficultyinfindingtherightbookforhisproject.Heneedshelpfromhisfriend.8.Listentoashortpassageaboutapopularchildren’sbookandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thebookisaboutasuperhero.B.Thebookisaboutabravegirlandherdog.C.Thebookisaboutamagicalschool.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagementionsabravegirlandherdogasthemaincharactersofthebook,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthepassage.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheweathertoday?C.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?D.Canyoutellmetheweatherforecast?Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthecurrentweather,andthebestquestiontoaskforthatinformationis“Howistheweathertoday?”10.Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.Whatdidtheboylearnfromhisfather?A.Toalwaysfollowtherules.B.Tobebraveandfacechallenges.C.Tohelpotherswithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.D.Tonevergiveuponhisdreams.Answer:C
Explanation:Theboylearnedfromhisfathertohelpotherswithoutexpectinganythinginreturn,ashesawhisfatherdogooddeedsandhelpthoseinneed.11.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.Whattimeisitnow?B.WhereisTom?C.HowisTomfeeling?Answer:BExplanation:ThequestionasksaboutTom’slocation.Inthedialogue,thespeakerasks,“WhereisTom?”whichindicatesthequestionisaboutTom’slocation.12.Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.Q:Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?A.Anewbook.B.Anewpen.C.Anewpencilcase.Answer:CExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlsays,“IthinkIneedanewpencilcaseforschool.”Thisindicatesthatshewantstobuyanewpencilcase.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?A.catB.dogC.sunD.box答案:C解析:Thewords“cat”,“dog”,and“box”arepronouncedwithashort“o”sound.However,“sun”ispronouncedwithalong“u”sound,makingitdifferentfromtheothers.2、Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword.A.Child->ChildrenB.Man->MenC.Mouse->MousesD.Tooth->Toths答案:B解析:Thecorrectpluralformof“man”is“men.”“Child”becomes“children,”“mouse”becomes“mice,”and“tooth”becomes“teeth,”not“toths.”3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?LondonParisRomeMadridAnswer:B)Paris
Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.Theotheroptionsarecapitalsofdifferentcountries:LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andMadridisthecapitalofSpain.4、Whichofthefollowingwordsisahomophoneof“see”?SeaSeeSeizeSayAnswer:A)Sea
Explanation:“Sea”isahomophoneof“see”becausetheysoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeaningsandspellings.Theotheroptionsdonotsoundthesameas“see”:“Seize”and“Say”arespelleddifferentlyandpronounceddifferently,and“See”isthesameasthewordgiven.5.Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?EnviromentExcitmentExperienceExcitingAnswer:C)ExperienceExplanation:Thecorrectspellingforthewordreferringtotheactofexperiencingsomethingis“experience.”Theotheroptionshavemisspellings:“environment”isthecorrectspellingforthewordreferringtothenaturalworld,“excitement”isthecorrectspellingforthefeelingofenthusiasmoreagerness,and“exciting”isthecorrectspellingfortheadjectivedescribingsomethingthatislikelytocauseexcitement.6.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Igototheparkeveryweekend.Iwillgototheparknextweek.Answer:B)Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavealreadyhappened.Amongthegivenoptions,only“Iwenttotheparkyesterday”correctlyusesthepasttense.Theothersentencesusethepresenttenseorfuturetense,whicharenotappropriatefordescribingcompletedactions.7、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?
A)London
B)Paris
C)Rome
D)BerlinAnswer:B)Paris
Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.8、Whichofthefollowingisaprimarycolor?
A)Blue
B)Orange
C)Pink
D)GreenAnswer:A)Blue
Explanation:Blueisoneofthethreeprimarycolorsinthecolorwheel,alongwithredandyellow.Orange,pink,andgreenaresecondarycolorsorshades.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwalked(A)carefullyacrossthenarrow(B)bridge.carefullybridgequicklyloudlyAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesthecat’sactionofcrossingthebridge,whichsuggestsaneedforcaution.“Carefully”istheadverbthatdescribeshowthecatiswalking,makingitthecorrectchoice.“Bridge”isanounthatcompletestheprepositionalphrase“acrossthebridge,”butitdoesn’tfitasanadverbtodescribethemannerofwalking.10、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Ifit(A)rains,wewillstayindoorsandwatchamovie.rainsrainrainedrainyAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedforhabitualactionsorgeneraltruths.Thecorrectformtocompletethesentenceis“rains,”whichisthethirdpersonsingularformoftheverb“torain.”Theotheroptionsdonotmatchthetenseorgrammaticalfunctionrequiredbythesentence.11.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthecorrectuseofthepasttense?A.Shegototheparkyesterday.B.Theywasplayingfootballatthestadium.C.HeateanappleandwatchedTV.D.Wehavebeentothemuseumbefore.Answer:CExplanation:OptionCisthecorrectsentenceasitusesthepasttensecorrectlywith“ate”fortheverb“eat”and“watched”fortheverb“watch.”O(jiān)ptionsA,B,andDhaveincorrectverbconjugationsortenses.12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatwassittingonthe_whenitstartedtorain.A.tableB.chairC.floorD.windowsillAnswer:DExplanation:Thecorrectcompletionofthesentenceis“windowsill,”whichisaflatpieceofwoodorstoneatthebottomofawindow,oftenusedforplacingsmallitems.OptionsA,B,andCareallfurnitureitemsbutdonotfitthecontextaswellas“windowsill.”三、完型填空(10分)ReadingComprehension:FillingintheBlanksReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Passage:
Alicewasacuriouslittlegirlwholovedtoexploretheworldaroundher.Onesunnymorning,shedecidedtovisitthenearbyforest.Shehadheardmanystoriesaboutthemagicalcreaturesthatlivedthere,andshewasdeterminedtofindone.AsAlicewalkeddeeperintotheforest,shenoticedthatthetreesseemedtowhispersecretstoeachother.Shefollowedanarrowpaththatledtoaclearingwhereasmall,glowinglightappeared.Tohersurprise,itwasa1)(a)lantern(b)flashlight(c)torch(d)lamp.Shecarefullyapproachedthelightandsawatiny,glowingcreaturenearby.Thecreaturehadwingsandalongtailthatsparkledinthesunlight.Aliceknewshehadfounda2)(a)bird(b)fish(c)insect(d)dragon.Thecreaturespokeinagentlevoice,“Iamtheguardianofthisforest.Ihavebeenwaitingforsomeonelikeyoutocomeandhelpme.”Alicewas3)(a)excited(b)scared(c)tired(d)hungry.“WhatcanIdotohelp?”sheasked.Thecreaturereplied,“Theforestneedsyourhelptorestoreitsbalance.Themagicthatonceprotecteditisfading,andwithoutit,theforestwillsuffer.”Aliceknewshehadto4)(a)run(b)hide(c)work(d)play.Shedecidedtohelpthecreaturebyfindingwaystorestoretheforest’smagic.Overthenextfewdays,Alicecollectedspecialherbsandflowers,andsheeven5)(a)wrote(b)sang(c)danced(d)painted.Witheachaction,themagicintheforestbegantoreturn,andAlicefeltadeepsenseoffulfillment.AnswerKey:
1)(a)lantern
2)(c)insect
3)(a)excited
4)(c)work
5)(b)sang四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheEnchantedForestInasmallvillage,therewasamagicalforestknownastheEnchantedForest.Thisforestwassaidtobefilledwithmysticalcreaturesandhiddentreasures.ManyvillagersbelievedthattheforestwasprotectedbyawiseoldowlnamedOliver.Onesunnymorning,fivecuriouschildrendecidedtoexploretheEnchantedForesttouncoveritssecrets.Thechildren,Tom,Lily,Max,Emma,andJake,gatheredtheirsuppliesandsetoffontheiradventure.Astheyventureddeeperintotheforest,theyencounteredvariouschallenges.Thepathwasnarrowandwinding,andtheyhadtobecarefulnottogetlost.Theyalsohadtocrossasmallriverusingaricketybridge.Afterhoursofwalking,theyfinallyreachedaclearingwheretheysawamagnificenttree.Thetreewasunlikeanytheyhadeverseenbefore.Itsbrancheswereadornedwithtwinklinglights,anditsleavesshimmeredinthesunlight.Thechildrenwereamazedanddecidedtoclimbthetreetoseewhatwasatthetop.Astheyclimbedhigher,theyheardasoftwhisper.“Whodarestoclimbmytree?”avoiceasked.ThechildrenlookedupandsawOliver,thewiseoldowl,perchedonabranch.“Youhavecometotherightplace,”O(jiān)liversaid.“Thetopofthistreeholdsaspecialsecretthatwillchangeyourlivesforever.”O(jiān)liverledthechildrentothetopofthetree,wheretheyfoundachestfilledwithgoldencoins.“Thesecoinsarenotordinary,”O(jiān)liverexplained.“Theyholdthepowertograntonewishtoeachofyou.Butbecareful,forwithgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility.”Questions:1.WhydidthefivechildrendecidetoexploretheEnchantedForest?
a)Tofindhiddentreasures
b)TomeetOliver,thewiseoldowl
c)Toescapefromtheirvillage
d)Tolearnmagictricks2.Whatwasthechallengethechildrenhadtofacewhilecrossingtheriver?
a)Theriverwastoodeep
b)Thebridgewastoonarrow
c)Thereweredangerousanimals
d)Theriverwasfrozen3.WhatdidOlivertellthechildrenaboutthegoldencoins?
a)Theywereordinaryandcouldbeusedtobuythings
b)Theyweremagicalandcouldgrantonewishtoeachchild
c)Theywereagiftfromthevillagers
d)TheywerearewardfortheirbraveryAnswers:1.a)Tofindhiddentreasures2.b)Thebridgewastoonarrow3.b)Theyweremagicalandcouldgrantonewishtoeachchild五、寫作題(16分)題目:Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Describewhyyoulikeitandwhatactivitiesyouenjoydoingd
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