Unit 2【單元卷·考點(diǎn)卷】（解析版）2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)

PAGEPAGE1Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!【考點(diǎn)卷（基礎(chǔ)專練）】一、單詞拼寫（10分）1．Theriveriswideanddeep.Thereisabigsignthereto(警告)offswimmers.【答案】warn【詳解】句意：這條河又寬又深。那里有一個(gè)很大的標(biāo)志，警告游泳者不要游泳。warn“警告”，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，不定式符號(hào)to后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填warn。2．Theywerenotsure(是否)theycouldwinornot.【答案】whether【詳解】句意：他們不確定他們是否能贏。根據(jù)漢語提示及“ornot”可知，此處考查whether...ornot“是否”，為固定搭配。故填whether。3．Ifyoubuythis(月餅),youwillgetagift.【答案】mooncake【詳解】句意：如果你買這個(gè)月餅，你會(huì)得到一份禮物。mooncake“月餅”，this修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填mooncake。4．I’dlikeachocolatecakefor(甜點(diǎn)).【答案】dessert【詳解】句意：我想要一個(gè)巧克力蛋糕當(dāng)甜點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“for”可知，此處填名詞；dessert“甜點(diǎn)”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填dessert。5．Lookatthebutterflylyingthere,maybeithasbeen(死的).【答案】dead【詳解】句意：看那只躺在那里的蝴蝶，也許它已經(jīng)死了?！八赖摹睘閐ead，是形容詞，在句中作表語，故填dead。6．OnMid-AutumnFestival,familiesgettogethertoathemoonandsharemooncakes.【答案】(a)dmire【詳解】句意：中秋節(jié)，一家人聚在一起賞月，分享月餅。根據(jù)“themoon”可知，此處是指賞月，admire“欣賞”，不定式符號(hào)to后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填(a)dmire。7．Wsmokesinpublicwillbepunishedandtherearenoexceptions.【答案】(W)hoever【詳解】句意：無論誰在公共場所吸煙，都將會(huì)受到懲罰，無一例外。根據(jù)“therearenoexceptions”和首字母提示可知，此處表示“無論誰”，whoever意為“無論誰”。故填(W)hoever。8．Itseemsthattheviruscansmorequicklyinwinter.【答案】(s)pread【詳解】句意：貌似病毒在冬天會(huì)傳播得更快。由“morequickly”可知橫線處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞，can后需跟動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)句意可知病毒會(huì)傳播，“傳播”的英文表達(dá)是spread。故填(s)pread。9．Onlytodayisagift,andthat’swhyit’scalledp.【答案】(p)resent【詳解】句意：唯有今日是最珍貴的賜予，現(xiàn)在就是最珍貴的禮物”。根據(jù)“Onlytodayisagift”及首字母可知，只有present既表示“禮物”，也表示“現(xiàn)在”，一語雙關(guān)。故填(p)resent。10．Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbep.【答案】(p)unished【詳解】句意：任何違法的人都會(huì)受到懲罰。根據(jù)“Anyonewhobreaksthelaw”可知違法的人會(huì)受到懲罰，punish“懲罰”，此處用過去分詞和be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填(p)unished。二、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空（10分）11．Maxsatonthebed,(tie)thelaces(鞋帶)ofhisrunningshoes.【答案】tying【詳解】句意：馬克斯坐在床上，系著他跑鞋的鞋帶。tie“系”，是動(dòng)詞，主語Max與tie之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故填tying。12．Whenthepolicearrived,theyfoundtheman(die).【答案】dead【詳解】句意：警察來的時(shí)候，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)男人已經(jīng)死了。findsth.adj.表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)……是……”，這里應(yīng)用形容詞形式，作賓語補(bǔ)足語，說明賓語的狀況。故填dead。13．Mr.Zhangisgoodatwritingandhewrites(novel)inhissparetime.【答案】novels【詳解】句意：張先生擅長寫作，他在業(yè)余時(shí)間寫小說。根據(jù)語境和提示詞匯可知，張先生擅長寫作，在業(yè)余時(shí)間寫小說，空處需填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作賓語，novels“小說”為名詞novel的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填novels。14．Ifyoufoolaboutwithmatches,you’llendup(get)burned.【答案】getting【詳解】句意：如果你胡亂擺弄火柴，最終會(huì)被燒傷的。endupdoingsth“最終做某事”，所以空處填get的動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填getting。15．Ourparentsalwaysgiveusloveand(warm).Inreturn,weshouldunderstandandcareaboutthem.【答案】warmth【詳解】句意：我們的父母給予我們愛和溫暖。作為回報(bào)，我們應(yīng)該理解和關(guān)心他們。warm“溫暖的”，形容詞，givesbsth“給某人某物”，空格處是名詞，warm的名詞形式warmth“溫暖”，故填warmth。16．Thetrafficsignswarnpeoplenot(drive)afterdrinking.【答案】todrive【詳解】句意：交通標(biāo)志警告人們不要酒后駕車。warnsb.nottodosth.“警告某人不要做某事”，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式todrive作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填todrive。17．Alicewondersifherfriends(come)toherbirthdayparty.【答案】willcome【詳解】句意：愛麗絲想知道她的朋友們是否會(huì)來參加她的生日聚會(huì)。句子是賓語從句，主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循主現(xiàn)從不限，根據(jù)“Alicewondersifherfriends...(come)toherbirthdayparty.”可知是對(duì)未來事情的不確定，if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句用一般將來時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo。故填willcome。18．Igotoutofbed,tookmymorningshowerandbegantoget(dress).【答案】dressed【詳解】句意：我起了床，洗了澡，然后開始穿衣。getdressed“穿衣”，故填dressed。19．Theclassicsremindus(notforget)ourpastandexplainwhereourculturalconfidencecomesfrom.【答案】nottoforget【詳解】句意：古典文學(xué)提醒我們不要忘記我們的過去，并解釋我們的文化自信來自哪里。remindsbnottodosth“提醒某人不要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)，故填nottoforget。20．Mindyourpersonalinformation.Nevertellonline(strange)whereyoulive.【答案】strangers【詳解】句意：注意你的個(gè)人信息。永遠(yuǎn)不要告訴網(wǎng)上的陌生人你住在哪里。根據(jù)“online...”可知，指的是網(wǎng)上的任意陌生人，表泛指，需要填其可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。strange“陌生的”，形容詞，其名詞為stranger“陌生人”，復(fù)數(shù)為strangers。故填strangers。三、單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）21．_________bigprogressthegovernmenthasmadeinprotectingwildanimals!A．Howa B．Whata C．How D．What【答案】D【詳解】句意：政府在保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物方面取得了多大的進(jìn)步??！考查感嘆句。在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞。句中big是形容詞，progress是不可數(shù)名詞，主語是thegovernment，謂語是hasmade，句型符合what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂”。故選D。22．—Lily,couldyoutellme_________youboughtthisdictionary?—InXinhuaBookstore.A．when B．where C．how D．why【答案】B【詳解】句意：——Lily，你能告訴我你在哪里買的這本字典嗎？——新華書店。考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。when何時(shí)；where在哪里；how如何；why為什么。根據(jù)“InXinhuaBookstore.”可知，此處是對(duì)地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行詢問，用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。23．—Doyouknow________thelocalgovernmenthasbuiltsomanylibraries?—Tomakeiteasyforustoreadbooks.A．when B．where C．how D．why【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你知道當(dāng)?shù)卣疄槭裁匆ㄟ@么多圖書館嗎？——讓我們看書變得容易?？疾橘e語從句。when什么時(shí)候；where哪里；how怎樣；why為什么。根據(jù)“Tomakeiteasyforustoreadbooks.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問原因，故選D。24．—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—FromMondaytoFriday.A．whendoyouwearyourschooluniformsB．whenyouwearyourschooluniformsC．whydoyouwearyourschooluniformsD．whyyouwearyourschooluniforms【答案】B【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，你能告訴我你們什么時(shí)候穿校服嗎？——從周一到周五?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序，排除選項(xiàng)A、C；根據(jù)“FromMondaytoFriday.”可知，是在詢問穿校服的時(shí)間，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用when。故選B。25．—______youneedhelp,justcallme.—Thanksalot.A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever D．However【答案】B【詳解】句意：——無論什么時(shí)候你需要幫助，打電話給我。——非常感謝?？疾檫B詞辨析。Whatever無論什么；Whenever無論何時(shí)；Whoever無論是誰；However不管怎樣。根據(jù)“...youneedhelp,justcallme.”可知，此處是指無論何時(shí)需要幫助都可以打電話。故選B。26．—Don’t________doingwhatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.—That’strue.A．puton B．putup C．putoff D．putdown【答案】C【詳解】句意：——不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天?！鞘钦娴摹？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。puton穿上；putup張貼；putoff推遲；putdown放下。根據(jù)“whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow”可知此處是不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天。故選C。27．—Couldyoutellme________onweekdays?

—Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot,butsometimesbybike.A．whydoyougotoschool B．whendoyougotoschoolC．howyougotoschool D．whoyougotoschoolwith【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你平日是怎么去上學(xué)的嗎？——我通常步行上學(xué)，但有時(shí)騎自行車?？疾橘e語從句。whydoyougotoschool你為什么去上學(xué)；whendoyougotoschool你什么時(shí)候去上學(xué)；howyougotoschool你怎樣去上學(xué)；whoyougotoschoolwith你和誰一起去上學(xué)。根據(jù)“Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot,butsometimesbybike.”可知，此處是問怎么去上學(xué)，用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C。28．—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

—Hesaidthattheearth________roundthesun.A．go B．goes C．went D．willgo【答案】B【詳解】句意：——老師剛才說什么了？

——他說地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)?？疾橘e語從句時(shí)態(tài)。go動(dòng)詞原形；goes第三人稱單數(shù)；went過去式；willgo一般將來時(shí)。賓語從句表示客觀真理時(shí)，永遠(yuǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。“地球是繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)”是客觀事實(shí)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語theearth是單數(shù)第三人稱，故用單數(shù)第三人稱謂語動(dòng)詞goes。故選B。29．—Didanyonefindout________?—Yes,theyearwas776BC．A．whentheOlympicsbegan B．whendidtheOlympicsbeginC．wheretheOlympicsbegan D．wheretheOlympicsbegin【答案】A【詳解】句意：——有人知道奧運(yùn)會(huì)是什么時(shí)候開始的嗎？——是的，那一年是公元前776年。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Didanyonefindout…”可知，句子是賓語從句，應(yīng)該用陳述語序，因此排除B選項(xiàng)；由“did”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，因此排除D選項(xiàng)；再由答語“Yes,theyearwas776BC.”可知，此處在詢問時(shí)間，因此排除C選項(xiàng)。故選A。30．—Whyisn’tyourgrandmotherabletoreadorwrite?—Becauseshecouldn’ttogotoschoolatthattime.A．depend B．spread C．a(chǎn)fford D．express【答案】C【詳解】句意：——為什么你奶奶不會(huì)讀書寫字？——因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)她上不起學(xué)。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。depend依賴；spread傳播；afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起；express表達(dá)。根據(jù)“Becauseshecouldn’t…togotoschoolatthattime.”可知，此處指那時(shí)奶奶支付不起學(xué)費(fèi)，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞afford“負(fù)擔(dān)得起”。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）SurprisepartiesareverypopularinAmerica.Manypeoplethinkitisveryexciting31surprisepartiesforhisfriendsorfamilymembers.Asurprisepartymustbeeitherathomeorinothergreatplaces.Inaword,itshowsthe32ofplaces.Doyouwanttoknowmore33whatasurprisepartyislike?Hereisanexample.ItwasanightatBob’shome.Bob34homelatefromwork.Hiswifeaskedhimtogotothekitchen35bringheraglassofmilk.Bobwalkedtothekitchenasusual.Suddenly,36cartoonpandacameoutandstoodinfrontofhim!Bobwasvery37.Justthenthepandatookoffitscostume(戲服).ItwashisfriendFrank!“Surprise!Happybirthdaytoyou!”ButBobforgot38.Hiswifeandfriendspreparedasurprisebirthdaypartyforhim!Infact,there39hundredsofdifferentkindsofsurpriseparties.Wouldyouliketohaveasurprisepartyforsomeonetoshowyour40andcaretohimorher?31．A．tohave B．had C．having D．have32．A．trouble B．importance C．difficulty D．matter33．A．a(chǎn)bout B．in C．to D．with34．A．iscoming B．willcome C．comes D．came35．A．but B．so C．a(chǎn)nd D．or36．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/37．A．bored B．a(chǎn)ngry C．surprised D．nervous38．A．his B．him C．he D．it39．A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were40．A．success B．habit C．interest D．love【答案】31．A32．B33．A34．D35．C36．A37．C38．D39．B40．D【導(dǎo)語】本文以為鮑勃舉辦驚喜派對(duì)為例，向我們介紹驚喜派對(duì)是向朋友和家人表示愛意和關(guān)心，在美國很流行。31．句意：很多人認(rèn)為給他們的朋友或家人舉行驚喜派對(duì)是令人興奮的事情。tohave有（have的不定式形式）；had有（have的過去式形式）；having有（have的現(xiàn)在分詞形式）；have有。根據(jù)“itisveryexciting...”可知，此處為“it+is/was+形容詞+todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“做某事是……”。故選A。32．句意：總之，它顯示了地方的重要性。trouble麻煩；importance重要性；difficulty困難；matter問題。根據(jù)“Asurprisepartymustbeeitherathomeorinothergreatplaces.”可知，此處為舉辦派對(duì)選擇地點(diǎn)的重要性。故選B。33．句意：你想更多的了解驚喜派對(duì)是什么樣的么？about關(guān)于；in在……里；to向；with和。根據(jù)“knowmore”和空后內(nèi)容可知，此處因?yàn)榻樵~“about”，表示了解關(guān)于……方面內(nèi)容。故選A。34．句意：鮑勃下班回家晚了。iscoming來（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）；willcome來（將來時(shí)態(tài)）；comes來（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)）；came來（一般過去時(shí)態(tài)）。根據(jù)“ItwasanightatBob’shome.”可知，講述過去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。35．句意：他的妻子讓他去廚房給她拿杯牛奶。but但是；so所以；and和；or或者。根據(jù)“askedhimtogotothekitchen...bringheraglassofmilk.”可知，空格前后內(nèi)容為順承關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接。故選C。36．句意：突然，一個(gè)卡通熊貓出來站在他面前。a不定冠詞，用在輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前；an不定冠詞，用在元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前；the定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。根據(jù)“Suddenly”和“cartoonpanda”可知，卡通熊貓是突然出現(xiàn)的，應(yīng)為泛指，并且“cartoon”為輔音音素開頭。故選A。37．句意：鮑勃非常驚訝。bored無聊的；angry生氣的；surprised驚訝的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Surprise!Happybirthdaytoyou!”可知，鮑勃過生日，朋友穿著卡通熊貓服躲在廚房，想給他驚喜。故選C。38．句意：但是鮑勃忘記了。his他的；him他（he的賓格）；he他；it它。根據(jù)上句“Surprise!Happybirthdaytoyou!”可知，鮑勃過生日，此處應(yīng)是鮑勃忘記了他自己的生日這件事。故選D。39．句意：事實(shí)上，有數(shù)百種不同類型的驚喜派對(duì)。is是（be的第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；are是（be的第二人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；was（be的第一和第三人稱過去式）；were（are的過去式）。根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，therebe句型遵循就近原則，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和后面“hundredsofdifferentkindsofsurpriseparties.”的數(shù)保持一致，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。40．句意：你想為某人舉辦一個(gè)驚喜派對(duì)向他或她表達(dá)你的愛和關(guān)心么？success成功；habit習(xí)慣；interest興趣；love愛。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可以推斷出，為家人和朋友舉辦驚喜派對(duì)是為了表達(dá)愛意和關(guān)心。故選D。五、閱讀理解（20分）ATheDoubleThirdFestivalisanancientChinesefestival.Itcomesonthethirddayofthethirdlunar(陰歷)month,soit’snotonthesamedayeveryyear.ThedayissaidtobethebirthdayofYellowEmperor(Huangdi).ThedatewasfixedaftertheWeiandJindynasties.IntheEasternJinDynasty,peopleoftenbath(沐浴)intheriveronthatdaytowashawaybadluck.WangXizhiwroteinhisLantingjiXuabouthowpeopletookabathandwrotepoemswhiledrinking.IntheTangDynasty,peopleenjoyeddrinksandsightseeing.IntheMingandQingdynasties,peopledidactivitieslikethrowingstones,hikingandlisteningtomusic.Inmoderntimes,itismainlycelebratedbythepeopleinthesouthernpartsofChina.FortheZhuangpeopleinGuangxi,itisafestivalforyoungpeopletosingsongsandfindtheirtruelove.Bamboodancingisanotherimportantactivityforthem.FortheLiandMiaopeopleinHainan,itisadayforrememberingancestor(祖先).FortheHanpeople,itisatimetogooutsidetoenjoyflowersandcookeggswithjicai.TheHanpeoplebelievethespecialeggsaregoodfortheirhealth.41．WhydopeopleintheEasternJinDynastybathintheriverontheDoubleThirdFestival?A．Towashawaybadluck. B．Toimprovetheirhealth.C．Toenjoythesights. D．Torememberancestors.42．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．DifferentpeopleinChina.B．DifferentdynastiesinChina.C．WhytheDoubleThirdFestivaliscelebrated.D．HowtheDoubleThirdFestivaliscelebrated.43．WhatcanwelearnabouttheDoubleThirdFestivalfromthepassage?A．ItfallsonthethirddayofMarcheveryyear.B．PeopleintheTangDynastycelebrateitbylisteningtomusic.C．ItismainlycelebratedinthesouthernpartsofChinanowadays.D．InHainan,itisadayforyoungpeopletosingsongsandfindlove.44．WhenwasthedateoftheDoubleThirdFestivalfixed?A．Inmoderntime. B．IntheEasternJinDynasties.C．AftertheWeiandJinDynasties. D．BeforethebirthdayofYellowEmperor.45．IntheMingandQingdynasties,peopledidactivitiesexcept________.A．throwingstones B．hiking C．listeningtomusic D．singsongs【答案】41．A42．D43．C44．C45．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了介紹了“三三節(jié)”在各朝代的變遷及人們是如何慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日的。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IntheEasternJinDynasty,peopleoftenbath(沐浴)intheriveronthatdaytowashawaybadluck”可知，是為了在河里洗去厄運(yùn)。故選A。42．主旨大意題。本文主要講述了介紹了“三三節(jié)”在各朝代的變遷及人們是如何慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日的。故選D。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inmoderntimes,itismainlycelebratedbythepeopleinthesouthernpartsofChina”可知，如今，它主要在中國南部地區(qū)慶祝。故選C。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThedatewasfixedaftertheWeiandJindynasties.”可知在魏晉之后，日期固定了。故選C。45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IntheMingandQingdynasties,peopledidactivitieslikethrowingstones,hikingandlisteningtomusic.”可知在明清兩代，人們進(jìn)行投擲石頭、徒步旅行和聽音樂等活動(dòng)。故選D。BFallingonthe15thdayofthe8thmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,theMid-AutumnFestivalisthesecondgreatestfestivalinChinaaftertheChineseNewYear.Ittakesitsnamefromthefactthatitisalwayscelebratedinthemiddleoftheautumnseason.ThedayisalsoknownastheMoonFestival,asatthattimeoftheyearthemoonisatitsroundestandbrightest.HistoryTheMid-AutumnFestivalisatraditionalfestivalconnectedwiththefullmoon.TheancientChinesediscoveredthatthemovementofthemoonhadacloserelationshipwithchangesoftheseasonsandagriculturalproduction.So,toexpresstheirthankstothemoonandcelebratetheharvest,theyofferedsacrificestothemoononautumndays.ThiscustomcouldbetracedbacktotheZhouDynasty.Atthattime,thecustomhadnofestivalbackgroundatall.LaterintheSuiandTangDynasties,socialprosperityinspiredthecustomofthankingthemoononthemoonsacrificeceremonydayamongcommonpeople.BythetimeoftheNorthernSongDynasty,theMid-AutumnFestivalhadalreadybecomeawidely-celebratedfolkfestival.LegendGenerallyspeaking,thefestivalistocommemorateChang’e,whoflewtothemoon.CustomsOnthatday,familymembersgettogethertooffersacrificestothemoon,thankthebrightfullmoon,eatmooncakesandexpressstrongwishestofamilymembersandfriendswholivefaraway.MooncakesarethespecialfoodoftheMid-AutumnFestival.Onthatday,peoplesacrificemooncakestothemoonasanofferingandeatthemforcelebration.Mooncakescomeindifferenttastesaccordingtotheareas.Themooncakesareround,symbolizingthereunionofafamily.Nowadays,peoplepresentmooncakestorelativesandfriendstoshowthattheywishthemalongandhappylife.46．FromParagraph1,weCAN’Tknow________oftheMid-AutumnFestival.A．thetime B．theimportance C．thetourism D．theothername47．Accordingtothehistory,theMid-AutumnFestival________.A．wastoexpressthankstothesunandcelebratetheharvestB．becameverypopularintheSouthernSongDynastyC．hadsomethingtodowithagriculturalproductionD．beganintheSuiandTangDynasties48．It’ssaidthattheMid-AutumnFestivalistocommemorate________.A．QuYuan B．Chang’e C．thedeadpeople D．theoldpeople49．Whatdoestheunderlined“reunion”probablymeaninthelastparagraph?A．Get-together. B．Longlife. C．Wealth. D．Success.50．Thepassageprobablycomesfromthepartof“________”onawebsite.A．traditionalstoriesB．sciencebooks C．thelatestnews D．traditionalfestivals【答案】46．C47．C48．B49．A50．D【導(dǎo)語】本文從歷史、傳說、習(xí)俗等方面介紹了中秋節(jié)。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fallingonthe15thdayofthe8thmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,theMid-AutumnFestivalisthesecondgreatestfestivalinChinaaftertheChineseNewYear.”及“ThedayisalsoknownastheMoonFestival”可知，本段介紹了中秋節(jié)的時(shí)間、重要性以及它的別名，沒有介紹中秋節(jié)的旅游。故選C。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheancientChinesediscoveredthatthemovementofthemoonhadacloserelationshipwithchangesoftheseasonsandagriculturalproduction.”可知，古代中國人發(fā)現(xiàn)月亮的運(yùn)行與季節(jié)變化和農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有著密切的關(guān)系。故選C。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thefestivalistocommemorateChang’e”可知，傳說中秋節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念嫦娥。故選B。49．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Themooncakesareround,symbolizingthereunionofafamily.”可知，月餅是圓的，因此它代表著家人團(tuán)聚在一起，劃線單詞表示“聚在一起”。故選A。50．推理判斷題。本文主要?dú)v史、傳說、習(xí)俗等方面介紹了中秋節(jié)這一傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，因此可能來自傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日部分。故選D。六、短文填空（10分）請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Chinaisacountrywithmanytraditionalfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDayisoneofthem.Thisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthe51(two)monthintheChineselunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷).Itstandsforthestart52springandfarming.Thedragonis53importantsymbolinChineseculture.WeChinesepeoplecall54(us)“descendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.SopeoplecelebratetheDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmany55(tradition)aboutdragons.Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashes(灰)inthekitchen56(express)theirwishes.Thiswasto“l(fā)eadthedragonintothehouse”.People57(believe)thatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvest(收獲)inautumn.Also,peopleeatspecialfoodsonthatday.Mostofthefoods58(name)afterdragons.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker(細(xì)須)”noodles59dumplingscalled“dragonteeth”.Today,manycustomshavedisappeared.Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.Itissaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadluckto60(mother)brothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.【答案】51．second52．of53．a(chǎn)n54．ourselves55．traditions56．toexpress57．believed58．a(chǎn)renamed59．a(chǎn)nd60．mother’s【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日龍?zhí)ь^。51．句意：這個(gè)特別的一天是在中國農(nóng)歷2月2日。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，龍?zhí)ь^是農(nóng)歷2月2日，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故填second。52．句意：它代表著春天和農(nóng)耕的開始。根據(jù)“Itstandsforthestart…springandfarming.”的句意可知，此處表示所屬關(guān)系，of“……的”符合。故填of。53．句意：龍?jiān)谥袊幕泻苤匾?。根?jù)句意可知，此處表示泛指，空后的“important”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以應(yīng)用an。故填an。54．句意：我們中國人把自己稱作是“龍的傳人”。根據(jù)“WeChinesepeoplecall…‘descendants(傳人)ofthedragon’.”的句意可知，此處指我們中國人把自己稱作是“龍的傳人”，應(yīng)用反身代詞。故填ourselves。55．句意：因此人們用許多關(guān)于龍的習(xí)俗來慶祝龍?zhí)ь^。根據(jù)空前的“many”可知，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填traditions。56．句意：在古代的這一天，人們把灰放在廚房里表達(dá)他們的愿望。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處表示目的，應(yīng)用不定式形式。故填toexpress。57．句意：人們相信有龍的幫助，他們可以在秋天有一個(gè)好的收成。根據(jù)上文“Onthedayinancienttimes”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。故填believed。58．句意：大多數(shù)食物都是以龍的名字命名的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子主語和謂語之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為“Mostofthefoods”，所以此處應(yīng)填arenamed。故填arenamed。59．句意：例如，人們吃“龍須”面和被稱為“龍牙”的餃子。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示并列關(guān)系。故填and。60．句意：據(jù)說正月理發(fā)可能會(huì)給母親的兄弟們帶來厄運(yùn)。根據(jù)空后的“brothers”和常識(shí)可知，此處表示母親的兄弟們，所用’s所有格形式。故填mother’s。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話，有兩項(xiàng)多余。A:Lucy,summerholidayiscoming.What’syourplan?B:IplantogotoAustralia.A:61B:Insummerit’sverycoolandinwinterit’sverywarm.A:62B:Amap,apairofsunglassesandsomemoney.A:63B:I’mnotsure,butIknowitalittle,suchasChristmas,Mother’sDayandsoon.A:64B:Easter.A:65B:Becausepeoplemakecolorfuleggs.It’sveryinteresting.A:Ihopeyouhaveawonderfultimethere.B:Thankyou.A．Whowouldyouliketogowith?B．Whichholidaydoyoulikebest?C．Whatthingsdoyoutake?D．Whydoyoulikeit?E．Howistheweatherthere?F．Howdoyougothere?G．HowmanyimportantholidaysarethereinAustralia?【答案】61．E62．C63．G64．B65．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Lucy和B在談?wù)撌罴儆?jì)劃時(shí)，聊到了有關(guān)澳大利亞的氣候、節(jié)日等內(nèi)容。61．根據(jù)“Insummerit’sverycoolandinwinterit’sverywarm.”可知，空處應(yīng)是詢問天氣情況，E項(xiàng)“那里的天氣怎么樣”符合語境，故選E。62．根據(jù)“Amap,apairofsunglassesandsomemoney.”可知，空處應(yīng)是對(duì)物進(jìn)行提問，用What引導(dǎo)疑問句，C項(xiàng)“你帶什么東西”符合語境，故選C。63．根據(jù)“I’mnotsure,butIknowitalittle,suchasChristmas,Mother’sDayandsoon.”可知，空處應(yīng)是詢問有什么節(jié)日，G項(xiàng)“澳大利亞有多少重要的節(jié)日”符合語境，故選G。64．根據(jù)“Easter.”可知，空