江蘇淮安卷七年級英語下學(xué)期新課標(biāo)（核心素養(yǎng)）期末復(fù)習(xí)沖擊滿分（仿真模擬）（全解全析）

江蘇淮安卷20232024學(xué)年七年級英語下學(xué)期新課標(biāo)（核心素養(yǎng)）期末復(fù)習(xí)沖擊滿分系列（仿真模擬）試卷總分：120分考試時間：100分鐘第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共55分）Ⅰ.單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項1．—WangYaping,China’ssecondfemaleastronaut(女宇航員),returnedafterreachingforthestarsforherdaughter.________didshestayinsidethecountry’sTiangongspacestation?—Shewithtwoastronautsstayedthereforaboutsixmonths.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften【答案】B【詳解】句意：——中國第二位女航天員王亞平為女兒摘星返航。她在天宮空間站待了多久？——她和兩名宇航員在那里待了大約六個月。考查特殊疑問句。根據(jù)答語“Shewithtwoastronautsstayedthereforaboutsixmonths.”可知，此處強調(diào)時長，用Howlong提問，故選B。2．Nancy,youwillhaveamusicpetitiontomorrow.Iwillroot________you.A．to B．in C．for D．a(chǎn)t【答案】C【詳解】句意：南希，你明天將會參加音樂比賽。我會支持你的。考查介詞辨析。to去，到；in在……里面；for為了；at在。根據(jù)“Iwillroot________you”可知，此處考查“rootfor”“支持”，表示我會支持你的。故選C。3．Ilookedformylostkeys_________,butIstillcouldn’tfindthem.A．a(chǎn)nywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．everywhere【答案】D【詳解】句意：我到處找我丟失的鑰匙，但還是找不到?？疾楦痹~辨析。anywhere在任何地方，一般用在否定句或疑問句中；somewhere到某處；nowhere哪里都不；everywhere到處，一般用于肯定句中?？仗幩幍木渥邮强隙ň洌约啊癰utIstillcouldn’tfindthem.”可知，這里是到處找丟失的鑰匙。故選D。4．—Ifeelsomething________underthebed.—Really?Let’shavealook.A．tomove B．moved C．moves D．moving【答案】D【詳解】句意：——我感覺到床下有東西在動?！娴膯?？讓我們看一看?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)“Ifeelsomething...underthebed.”可知，賓語“something”與動詞“move”是主動關(guān)系，故此處要用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。故選D。5．—Canyoutellme________Lindalookssoworried?—Shelostherkeysandcouldn’tfindthem.A．where B．how C．why D．when【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我為什么琳達看起來這么擔(dān)心嗎？——她把鑰匙丟了，找不到了。考查賓語從句連接詞。where哪里；how如何；why為什么；when何時。根據(jù)答語“Shelostherkeysandcouldn’tfindthem.”可知，此處詢問原因，故選C。6．—I’mnotsureifMr.Mo________toourschool.I’mabigfanofhim.—Ifhe________,Iwillcallyouatonce.es;wille B．wille;es C．wille;wille D．es;es【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我不確定莫先生是否會來我們學(xué)校。我是他的超級粉絲?！绻麃砹?，我馬上給你打。考查賓語從句和條件狀語從句。根據(jù)“I’mnotsureifMr.Mo...toourschool.”可知，該句為賓語從句，表示不確定莫先生是否將來學(xué)校，從句用一般將來時；再根據(jù)“Ifhe...,Iwillcallyouatonce.”可知，該句為條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，if從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時；主語為“he”，動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B。7．________ofmycousinsdrinkscoffee.Theybothprefergreentea.A．All B．Any C．None D．Neither【答案】D【詳解】句意：我的堂兄弟都不喝咖啡。他們倆都喜歡綠茶?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。All（三者及以上）都；Any（三者及以上）任何；None（三者及以上）都不；Neither（兩者）都不。根據(jù)“Theybothprefergreentea.”可知，共兩個人，都不喜歡喝咖啡。故選D。8．Iaskedmanylocalpeopleabouttheoldbridge,but________knewwhereitwas.A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．everybody【答案】C【詳解】句意：我問了很多當(dāng)?shù)厝岁P(guān)于這座舊橋的事，但沒人知道它在哪里?？疾椴欢ù~。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人；everybody每個人。根據(jù)“but”可知，這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)該是沒人知道這座橋在哪里。故選C。9．—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.whosheis B．whoisshe C．whatishedoing D．whydoeshelikepandas【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我她是誰嗎？——對不起，我不知道。考查賓語從句的語序。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetellme…”可知，空格處為賓語從句，應(yīng)用陳述句語序，即助動詞和謂語動詞應(yīng)在主語的后面，A選項是陳述句語序，B、C、D選項是疑問句語序。故選A。10．—MissLee,canyouhelpmeworkoutthismathproblem?—Ofcourse.Youshould________thetwopointswithaline.A．put B．draw C．join D．cut【答案】C【詳解】句意：——李小姐，你能幫我解出這道數(shù)學(xué)難題嗎？——當(dāng)然，你應(yīng)該用一條線把這兩點連接起來。考查動詞辨析。put放；draw畫；join連接、參加；cut切、割。根據(jù)“mathproblem”和“thetwopointswithaline”可知，李老師建議的解題方法是用一條線連接兩點，join符合題意。故選C。Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選用可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Joewantedaputer.Heaskedhis11formoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.Buthowdidhegetit?He12aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.Butthiswasnot13.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens14hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.ThenhesawoneofhisclassmatesDickdelivering(送)15.“Icoulddothat,”hethough.“MaybeIcouldevengettheputer16away.Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek17it.”HerantocatchupwithDick.Joeaskhimalotof18.Helearnedthatitwaspossible19twentyfivedollarseachweek.Healsolearnedthatthejobtook20threehourseachnight.Dick21himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經(jīng)理).Joealmostflew22.Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,she23.“Ithinkitisa24idea,”shesaid,“I’llcallthenewspaper…”“Wait,Mom,”Joesaid.“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.”Joe’smothersmiled25.Afterayear,hegothisownputer.11．A．teachers B．parents C．classmates D．friends12．A．said B．told C．thought D．spoke13．A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter14．A．because B．when C．while D．a(chǎn)fter15．A．newspapers B．bikes C．puters D．tools16．A．now B．right C．just D．only17．A．on B．to C．of D．for18．A．problems B．question C．problem D．questions19．A．get B．toget C．got D．getting20．A．a(chǎn)t B．a(chǎn)bout C．before D．a(chǎn)fter21．A．taught B．gave C．made D．a(chǎn)sked22．A．school B．hospital C．home D．office23．A．smiled B．shouted C．cried D．worried24．A．big B．large C．great D．bad25．A．sadly B．happily C．politely D．a(chǎn)ngrily【答案】11．B12．C13．D14．A15．A16．B17．A18．D19．B20．B21．B22．C23．A24．C25．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了小男孩喬賺錢買電腦的故事，喬想要買電腦，但是他的父母希望他自己賺錢，他思來想去，最后決定像同學(xué)迪克一樣送報紙賺錢，最終他如愿買了電腦。11．句意：喬向父母要錢，而他們說他必須要自己賺錢。teachers老師；parents父母；classmates同學(xué)；friends朋友。根據(jù)前文“Joewantedaputer.”可知，喬想要電腦而他還是個孩子，只能向父母要錢。故選B。12．句意：他在回家的路上思考著這個問題。said說；told告訴；thought思考；spoke講。根據(jù)前文“Buthowdidhegetit?”可知，如何賺錢這個問題困擾著喬，所以他一直在思考。故選C。13．句意：但是現(xiàn)在不是冬天。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根據(jù)前文“Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.”和后文“Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.”可知，他想幫鄰居掃雪但是要等很久，說明現(xiàn)在不是冬天。故選D。14．句意：他不能幫他們的花園除草，因為他沒有除草的工具。because因為；when當(dāng)……時；while然而；after在……之后。根據(jù)“Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens”和“hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.”可知，前后兩者之間為因果關(guān)系。故選A。15．句意：然后他看見了他的同學(xué)迪克在送報紙。newspapers報紙；bikes自行車；puters電腦；tools工具。根據(jù)后文“Dick…h(huán)imthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經(jīng)理).”可知，迪克在送報紙。故選A。16．句意：也許我甚至能馬上就擁有電腦。now現(xiàn)在；right立即；just只是；only僅僅。根據(jù)“MaybeIcouldevengettheputer…away.”可判斷此處考查副詞詞組“rightaway”意為“立刻；馬上”。故選B。17．句意：我可以每周只花一點時間在送報紙上。on在……上；to向；of屬于的；for為了。根據(jù)“Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek…it.”可知，此處考查“spendtimeonsth.”意為“在某事上花時間”。故選A。18．句意：喬問了他許多問題。problems難題，復(fù)數(shù)形式；question問題；problem難題；questions問題，復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Joeaskhimalotof…”以及上下文可知，喬只是詢問了關(guān)于送報紙的一些問題，簡單的問題用“question”表示，而“alotof”后應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。19．句意：他了解到每周賺25美元是有可能的。get得到；toget得到，動詞不定式；got得到，一般過去式；getting得到，現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“Helearnedthatitwaspossible…”可知，此處考查“itis/was+形容詞+todosth.”句式用法。故選B。20．句意：他也了解到這份工作每晚大約花費3個小時。at在；about大約；before在……之前；after在……之后。根據(jù)“Healsolearnedthatthejobtook…threehourseachnight.”可知，此處表示的是工作花費的時間，數(shù)字前用“about”表示“大約；大概”。故選B。21．句意：迪克給了他報社經(jīng)理的。taught教；gave給；made做；asked問。根據(jù)“Joesaid.‘I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.’”可知，喬給報社打了，而號碼是迪克給的。故選B。22．句意：喬飛快地回家了。school學(xué)校；hospital醫(yī)院；home家；office辦公室。根據(jù)后文“Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,…”可知，喬回家把想法告訴了母親。故選C。23．句意：在喬告訴他母親他是怎樣想的之后，他母親笑了。smiled微笑；shouted大叫；cried哭泣；worried擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)后文“I’llcallthenewspaper…”和“Joe’smothersmiled…”可知，喬的母親聽了喬的想法很高興。故選A。24．句意：我認為這是一個好主意。big大的；large巨大的；great好的；bad壞的。根據(jù)后文“shesaid,‘I’llcallthenewspaper…’”可知，喬的母親同意他去送報紙，因為她認為這是一個好主意。故選C。25．句意：喬的母親開心地微笑。sadly悲傷地；happily開心地；politely禮貌地；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)“smiled”可知，喬的母親很開心。故選B。Ⅲ.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分、滿分30分）請認真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AMcDonald’sIfyouarebusyandwanttohaveaquicklunch,youcangototheMcDonald’s.Youcanalsotakeithometoeat.Hamburger:$1.5eachFrenchfries:$1eachbagFriedchickenleg:$2each(onweekdays)$1.5each(onweekends)Telephone:7645321CiciDessertHouseAfterdinner,wouldyoulikesomedessert?PleaseetoCiciDessertHouse.Thedessertisgreat.Andalsoyoucanenjoymusichere.Strawberryicecream:7RMBeachOrangejuice:5RMBeachglassGreentea:10RMBeachcupTelephone:3678905JiaheDumplingHouseDoyoulikeeatingdumplings?PleaseetoJiaheDumplingHouse.Therearedifferentkindsofdumplingsandtheyarereallynice.Beefandoniondumplings:10yuanfor20.Chickenandtomatodumplings:10yuanfor30.Telephone:3227228LanzhouNoodleRoomInChina,manypeoplelikenoodlesforlunch.Inourroom,youcaneattwokindsofnoodles.Chickenandcabbagenoodles:10yuanforasmallbowland16yuanforalargebowlEggandtomatonoodles:8yuanforasmallbowland12yuanforalargebowlTelephone:487659026．HowmuchiseachfriedchickenlegonSaturday?A．$2.5. B．$2.C．$1.5. D．$327．HowmanykindsofdumplingsarethereinJiaheDumplingHouse?A．Two. B．Three.C．Four. D．Five28．Ifyoueattwosmallbowlsofeggandtomatonoodles,youneedtopay__________.A．￥10. B．￥16. C．￥20 D．￥25【答案】26．C27．A28．B【分析】試題分析：這是一張表格，表格中給我們介紹了四個餐館的食物等。表格中有關(guān)于這四個餐館食物的詳細信息，如它們的種類、價格等。我們可以根據(jù)題目的要求，在表格中搜尋有用信息。26．細節(jié)理解題。星期六每個炸雞腿多少錢？根據(jù)表格中Friedchickenleg:$1.5each(onweekends)，故選C。27．細節(jié)理解題。嘉禾餃子館有多少種餃子？根據(jù)表格Beefandoniondumplings，Chickenandtomatodumplings可知選A。28．細節(jié)理解題。如果你吃兩碗雞蛋西紅柿面，你需要付16元。根據(jù)這個表格中Eggandtomatonoodles:8yuanforasmallbowl,8+8="16,"故選B?？键c：廣告類短文閱讀。BOnce,therewasafarmerwhowasalwaysmean(刻薄的)tohiswife.Hetoldhiswifethatshewaslazyanddidn’tworkhardenough.Hethoughtshewasalwayswasting(浪費)hertimeathomewhilehewasworkinghardinthefield.Thewifegotsosadandwantedtoshowhimthathewaswrong.Sheaskedhimiftheycouldswap(交換)rolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.Thefarmeragreed,thinkingitwouldbeeasy.Butwhenthewifegavehimalistoftaskstodo,includingmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehen,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwasharderthanhethought.Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen.Whenthewifecamebackfromthefield,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthetasks.Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.Thefarmerfeltashamed.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.Fromthatdayon,theylivedhappilyeverafter.29．Thesadwifecameupwithanideaandshe________.A．neverdidthehouseworkagainB．hadafightwithherhusbandC．wenttoseeherhusband’sfieldworkD．playedeachother’sroleforaday30．AccordingtoParagraph2,thefarmer________thatday.A．couldn’tdoanytaskatallB．gotbadlyhurtmorethanonceC．livedafreeandfortablelifeD．missedworkinginthefield31．Theword“________”cantaketheplaceof“ashamed”inthelastparagraph.A．tired B．sorry C．a(chǎn)ngry D．excited32．Fromtheexperience,wecanlearnthat________.A．weshouldn’tlaughatothersanytimeB．itisn’trighttochangeourownjobsfreelyC．weneedtorespectothers’workinourlifeD．weshouldn’tsaymeanwordstobadpeople【答案】29．D30．B31．B32．C【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一位農(nóng)夫覺得自己的妻子很懶，但后來交換工作后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己錯了的故事。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheaskedhimiftheycouldswap(交換)rolesforaday.”可知，她問他是否可以互換角色一天。故選D。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen.”可知，他被母牛踢了一腳，頭撞在豬的門上，還忘了洗衣服和照顧母雞。由此可知，他不止一次受了重傷。故選B。31．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Thefarmerfeltashamed.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.”可知，農(nóng)夫感到很慚愧。他明白自己對妻子的看法錯了。他應(yīng)該對她的辛勤工作表示感謝。他學(xué)會了尊重她，不再對她說刻薄的話。所以“ashamed”的意思是“羞愧的”，故選B。32．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊重)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.”可知，他應(yīng)該對她的辛勤工作表示感謝。他學(xué)會了尊重她，不再對她說刻薄的話。由此可知，在我們的生活中，我們需要尊重他人的工作。故選C。CAnimalsareourfriends.Sometimestheymaketrouble,butsometimestheycanhelpus.Andtheyhopetoliveahappylife,too.Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders.ThefirststoryisfromRay.“Ihatesmycat,Tiger,becausewhenIusemyiPad,ittakesmyattentionaway.Oneyear,Ihadafallathomeandwasonthefloorfor16hours.Duringthistime,Iwasunabletomoveandcouldn’tgettothephonetocallforhelp.Tigerstayedbymysideuntilhedisappearedundermybed.‘What’sheupto?’Iwondered.Tomysurprise,hestartedtopushsomethingtowardsme.ItwasmyiPad,whichIdidn’trealizehadfallenoffthebedandontothefloor.Heprobablydidn’tknowwhatitwas,butheknewthatitmademehappy.ThankstoTiger,Iwasabletocallmyfriend,Becky,whothentoldmydoctor.”ThesecondstoryisfromColin.“Yearsago,myfriendJuliussavedabird—awild‘Mom’parrotfromthesideoftheroadandkeptitasapetinabigcage.Itlostoneofherwings,soshewasunabletoreturntothewild.Soon,twowildparrotscamevisitingandone‘Dad’birdwantedtofindhiswayintothecage.The‘Mom’parrotinthecagewassoonhoping.Butasshecouldn’tfly,‘Dad’parrotbuiltahomeinthetree,keepingoffeveryonewhogotcloseto‘Mom’parrot.‘Baby’parrotwouldspendhisdaysflyingoffwithhisdad,leavinghismombehind.Shewouldsitandwaituntiltheyreturnedhomeeachafternoon.Thefamilystayedtogetherhappily.”Afterreadingthestories,don’tyouthinkweshouldgetalongwellwithanimals?Nomattertheyareourpetsorliveinthewild,theyhavetheirfeelings.Weshouldcareforeverylifeintheworld.33．“Mom”parrotdidn’treturntothewildbecause________.A．JuliuscaughtitasapetB．shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn’tflyC．shelikedthelifeinthecageD．“Dad”parrotbuiltahomeinthetree34．Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.A．friendsshouldhelpeachotherB．weshouldn’tuseiPadtoomuchC．Ray,BeckyandColinareanimalloversD．weshouldcareforeverylifeintheworld35．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．“Mom”parrotspentherdaysflyingoffwithhisfamily.B．TigercallRay’sfriend,Becky,whothentoldhisdoctor.C．“Dad”parrotwantedtofindawaytosave“Mom”parrot.D．TigergaveRayhisiPadbecausehethoughtitwasexpensive.36．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheparrotfamilyB．ThecleverTigerC．WaystoprotectanimalsD．Peopleandanimals【答案】33．B34．D35．C36．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，向我們講述兩個動物的故事。第一個是寵物貓救了Ray，第二個是鸚鵡爸爸在鸚鵡媽媽籠子附近的樹上搭了個窩，一家鸚鵡重新聚在一起。這兩個故事告訴我們：應(yīng)該關(guān)愛生命。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itlostoneofherwings,soshewasunabletoreturntothewild.”可知，鸚鵡媽媽失去一個翅膀，所以是受傷了不能回到野外。故選B。34．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Weshouldcareforeverylifeintheworld.”可知，本文主要讓我們關(guān)愛世界上的每個生命。故選D。35．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Dad’birdwantedtofindhiswayintothecage”可知，鸚鵡爸爸想把鸚鵡媽媽從籠子里救出來。故選C。36．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders”可知，本文主要講了兩個動物的故事，并且告訴人們關(guān)愛生命，因此最佳標(biāo)題是《人與動物》。故選D。DChineseCultureShowntotheWorldLiZiqi,ashortvideobloggerspecializingintraditionalChinesecookingandhandicrafts,hasgainedworldwidepopularity.Lihasabout20millionfollowersonSinaWeibo,China’sequivalenttoTwitter,plus7millionfollowersonoverseassocialmedianetworks.ManyforeignerssaytheyhavegottoknowtraditionalChinesefoodcultureviaherchannel.Itisthespiritofcraftsmanship(技藝)behindherworksthatmakesLi’svideoclipsattractive.ShecarefullyfollowstheauthentictraditionalstepsandproceduresinmakingtraditionalChinesefoodandhandicrafts,suchaspeachflowerwineandsilk,andgoestogreatlengthstoensurehervideosareaccurate.Sometimesshespendsseveralmonthsproducingoneofhervideos.Lihasbeeninheriting(繼承)traditionalChinesecultureinarathercreativeway.Acloserlookathervideoswillshowthattheyareneverwithany“analysis”thatmakespeoplefeelbored.TheyjustshowaudienceseachandeverydetailoftraditionalChineseculturesothatthelatterknowshowChineselivetheirbeautifulandelegantlives.Itisthatuniversalappealthatmakesherworkssoattractive.ThankstoLi’sefforts,manyintangibleculturalheritages(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))thatonlyexistedinmemoriesandwrittenrecordsnowappearbeforeoureyes.Viahershortvideos,LipresentstheimageofabeautifulandfriendlyChina.WiththegrowthoftheChineseeconomy,peopleoverseasareshowingmoreinterestintraditionalChineseculture.Lihasshownhowtosatisfythatinterestinagoodway,namelyshowingthebestpartsoftraditionalChineseculturewithherheart.ToeffectivelypresentthebeautyofChineseculturetotheworld,weneedmoreLiZiqi.37．WhatisLiZiqigoodat?A．MakingtraditionalChinesecuisine. B．Playingtraditionalmusicalinstruments.C．Creatingtraditionalpuppetshows. D．PlayingChineseKungfu.38．WhatcanwelearnaboutLiZiqi’svideoclips?A．TheypromotethesalesofChinesefoodandhandicrafts.B．Theyattractalargenumberofforeignerstovisitheronlineshop.C．TheyaimtospreadtraditionalChinesecultureworldwide.D．Theyarebasedonherfamily’srecipesofmakingtraditionalChinesefood.39．WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph3andParagraph4?A．AnalysisofChinesecultureinLi’svideosmakespeoplebored.B．DetailsandaccuracyplaysignificantrolesinthesuccessofLi’svideos.C．Limakessureallofhervideoclipsareshortenoughtobedownloaded.D．Culturalheritagesusuallyexistinmemoriesandwrittenaccounts.40．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Toprovideguidanceoncookingandmakinghandicrafts.B．TosuggestawayofattractingmorefollowersonSinaWeibo.C．Totellreaderswayofgainingworldwidepopularityasashortvideoblogger.D．TopraiseandencouragetheeffortsofbringingChineseculturetotheworld.【答案】37．A38．C39．B40．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了以拍攝古風(fēng)美食短視頻出名的李子柒是如何把中國人傳統(tǒng)而本真的生活方式呈現(xiàn)出來，讓現(xiàn)代都市人找到一種心靈的歸屬感，也讓世界理解了一種生活中的中國文化。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiZiqi,ashortvideobloggerspecializingintraditionalChinesecookingandhandicrafts,hasgainedworldwidepopularity.”可知，她擅長中國傳統(tǒng)烹飪，故選A。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiZiqi,ashortvideobloggerspecializingintraditionalChinesecookingandhandicrafts,hasgainedworldwidepopularity.”以及“ManyforeignerssaytheyhavegottoknowtraditionalChinesefoodcultureviaherchannel”可知，專注于中國傳統(tǒng)烹飪和手工藝品的短視頻博主李子柒在全球范圍內(nèi)廣受歡迎，外國友人通過她的視頻了解了中國傳統(tǒng)飲食文化，所以她的視頻旨在將中國文化引向世界，故選C。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段和第四段的內(nèi)容可知，她嚴格遵守地道的傳統(tǒng)步驟和程序，向觀眾展示傳統(tǒng)中國文化的每一個細節(jié)，所以細節(jié)和準確性對李的視頻的成功起著重要的作用。故選B。40．主旨大意題。本文通過短視頻博主李子柒將中國文化傳遞到全世界的故事希望未來能有更多像李子柒這樣的人物向世界展示和推廣中國傳統(tǒng)文化，故選D。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共65分）IV.詞匯運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A)根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空。（其中有一個單詞或短語是多余的）laughlaugh

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wet41．Monkeysarefunny.Theyliketomakepeople.42．Doyouknowthatfishsleepwiththeireyesopen?43．Youwillgetifyougooutbecauseit’srainingnow.44．Thestrangerabbitcouldtalklikeaperson.ThisAlice.45．“Imustfindsomeonetohelpme.”Andyandlookedaroundbutsawnobody.46．Bequiet.It’stoo.47．,theysatdownunderabigtreeandbegantodosomereading.48．Whatgooditis!Thanksfortellingmethat.【答案】41．laugh42．wide43．wet44．surprised45．saidtohimsellf46．noisy47．a(chǎn)susual48．news【解析】41．句意：猴子很有趣。他們喜歡讓人發(fā)笑。根據(jù)“Monkeysarefunny”可知，猴子很有趣，所以它會逗人發(fā)笑。makesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”。所以此處用動詞原形。備選詞匯“l(fā)augh笑，發(fā)笑”符合語境。故填laugh。42．句意：你知道魚睡覺睜大眼睛嗎。根據(jù)“fishsleepwiththeireyesopen…”可知，魚睡覺睜著眼睛。備選詞匯“wide睜大的，充分地”符合語境。此處是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。with接賓語eyes再接open作賓語補足語，wide在此處表示“眼睛大睜著”。故填wide。43．句意：如果你出去，你會淋濕的，因為現(xiàn)在正在下雨。根據(jù)“becauseit’srainingnow.”可知，正在下雨，所以現(xiàn)在出去會被淋濕。備選詞匯“wet濕的”符合語境。這里get是個系動詞，后面跟形容詞wet作表語。故填wet。44．句意：這只奇怪的兔子能像人一樣說話。這讓愛麗絲大吃一驚。根據(jù)“Thestrangerabbitcouldtalklikeaperson.”可知，這只兔子能像人一樣說話。這很令人吃驚。備選詞匯“surprised”符合語境。surprise意為“（使）吃驚”。根據(jù)“could”可知，本句是一般過去時。此處surprised是過去式。故填surprised。45．句意：“我必須找個人來幫助我”。安迪自言自語，環(huán)顧四周，卻什么也沒看見。根據(jù)“Imustfindsomeonetohelpme.我必須找個人來幫助我?！笨芍珹ndy在自言自語。備選詞匯“saidtohimself他自言自語”符合語境。故填saidtohimself。46．句意：保持安靜。太吵了。根據(jù)“Bequiet.”可知，需要安靜點。備選詞匯“noisy吵鬧的”符合語境。此處是形容詞作表語。故填noisy。47．句意：像往常一樣，他們在一棵大樹下坐下來，開始看書。根據(jù)“theysatdownunderabigtreeandbegantodosomereading.”可知，可知，此句不缺少主謂語?！癮susual像往常一樣”符合語境，asusual在句中作狀語，修飾謂語動詞。故填asusual。48．句意：這是多么好的消息啊！謝謝你告訴我。根據(jù)“Whatgood…itis!”可知，此句是what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。根據(jù)“Thanksfortellingmethat.謝謝你告訴我”可知，備選詞匯“news消息”符合語境。故填news。B)根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。49．Hisfather(fly)fromParistoRomelastnight.【答案】flew【詳解】句意：他的父親昨晚從巴黎飛往羅馬。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知，句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時，fly的過去式是flew。故填flew。50．Millie(put)theEnglishbookonthedeskandopenedthebooktoread.【答案】put【詳解】句意：米莉把那本英文書放在桌子上，然后打開這本書來閱讀。根據(jù)“andopenedthebooktoread”可知，and后連接的謂語動詞是過去式，所以and前的謂語動詞也要是過去式，put的過去式是put。故填put。51．Without(say)anything,mymotherleftmybedroom.【答案】saying【詳解】句意：我媽媽二話不說就離開了我的臥室?？涨懊娴腤ithout是介詞，這里用say的動名詞saying作賓語。故填saying。52．He(quick)rantoMrsSun’sbathroom.【答案】quickly【詳解】句意：他迅速地跑到孫太太的浴室。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞ran，quickly“快速地”是其副詞形式。故填quickly。53．These(poem)writerisBingXin.Ilikeherverymuch.【答案】poems’【詳解】句意：這些詩的作者是冰心。我非常喜歡她。These修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，此處作定語修飾writer，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格形式，故填poems’。54．Myparrotisaspecialfriendof(I).【答案】mine【詳解】句意：我的鸚鵡是我特別的朋友。根據(jù)“aspecialfriendof...”可知是“我的一個特別的朋友”，此處用名詞性物主代詞mine“我的”。故填mine。55．Myhomeisneartheschool.Itisaboutfifteen(minute)walk.【答案】minutes’【詳解】句意：我家離學(xué)校很近。步行大約15分鐘。根據(jù)fifteen可知，minute用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，此空修飾名詞walk，用其所有格形式，故填minutes’。V.完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思，用英語完成下列各句。56．當(dāng)米莉有空時，她喜歡給熊貓拍照。WhenMilliehassparetime,shelikesofthepandas.【答案】takingphotos【詳解】takephotos表示“拍照”；likedoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事（經(jīng)常性的）”，所以第一個空填take的動名詞形式taking。故填taking；photos。57．Suzy將不會再害怕蛇了。Suzywon’tbeafraidofsnakes.【答案】anymore【詳解】“不再”可用notanymore來表示。故填any；more。58．他撿起這個小貓，和女孩們一起把它送到了動物中心。Hethelittlecatandtookittotheanimalcenterwiththegirls.【答案】pickedup【詳解】考查動詞短語。分析句子可知，句子缺少謂語，撿起：pickup，固定搭配；由“…andtook”可知，句子是一般過去時。故填picked；up。59．順便說一下，你的朋友杰克正在四處找你呢。Bytheway,yourfriendJackisforyounow.【答案】lookingaround【詳解】lookfor“尋找”；around“四處”；根據(jù)now可知，句子的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+ving，look的現(xiàn)在分詞為looking。故填looking；around。60．金魚又小又軟，我能把它們握在手里。GoldfishareverysmallandsoftandIcaninmyhand.【答案】holdthem【詳解】對比中英文可知，空處缺少“它們”和“握”的翻譯。“握”hold，“can”情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形，填hold；“它們”指代“金魚”，動詞“hold”后用賓格，填they的賓格形式them。故填hold；them。VI.任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。AOnceanunhappyyoungmancametoanoldmanbecausehewasverysad.Heaskedhowtobehappy.Theoldmantoldtheunhappyyoungmantoputasmallbagofsaltintoaglassofwaterandthentodrinkit.“Howdoesittaste?”theoldmanasked.“Terrible.”answeredtheyoungman.Theoldmansmiledandaskedtheyoungmantotakeanothersmallbagofsaltandputitintotheriver.Theywalkedwithoutanywordstotheriverandtheyoungmanputthesaltintotheriver.Thentheoldmansaid,“Nowdrinkthewaterfromtheriver.”Theyoungmandidsoandtheoldmanasked,“Howdoesittaste?”“Nice!”answeredtheyoungman.“Canyoutastethesalt?”askedtheoldman.“No.”saidtheyoungman.Theoldmantooktheyoungman’shandsandsaid,“Thepain(痛苦)oflifeisthesalt;nomore,noless.Itisalwaysthesame,theonlythingyoucandoistobeapersonlikeariver,notaglass!”根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題（每小題答案不超過6個單詞）。61．Whydidtheyoungmanetoseetheoldman?62．Whotoldtheyoungmantoputasmallbagofsaltintoaglassofwater?63．Wheredidtheygoaftertheyoungmantastedtheterriblewaterfromtheglass?64．Whatislikesaltaccordingto(根據(jù))theoldman?65．Whatkindofpersonshouldwebe?【答案】Becausehewasverysad/unhappy/wasn’thappy.62．The/Anoldman.63．Theywenttoariver/Toariver.64．Thepainoflife.65．Apersonlikeariver.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是一個年輕人向一個老人詢問快樂的秘訣。61．根據(jù)“Onceanunhappyyoungmancametoanoldmanbecausehewasverysad.”可知是因為他非常悲傷/不開心。故填Becausehewasverysad/unhappy/wasn’thappy.62．根據(jù)“Theoldmantoldtheunhappyyoungmantoputasmallbagofsaltintoaglassofwaterandthentodrinkit.”可知老人告訴那個不幸的年輕人把一小袋鹽放進一杯水中，然后喝下去，故填The/Anoldman.63．根據(jù)“Theywalkedwithoutanywordstotheriverandtheyoungmanputthesaltintotheriver”可知他們?nèi)チ艘粭l小河，故填Theywenttoariver/Toariver.64．根據(jù)“Thepain(痛苦)oflifeisthesalt”可知生活的痛苦就像鹽，故填Thepainoflife.65．根據(jù)“Itisalwaysthesame,theonlythingyoucandoistobeapersonlikeariver,notaglass”可知要做一個像河流一樣的人，故填A(yù)personlikeariver.BFewchildrengrowupwithoutknowingorhavingatoybear.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbears’life?Howdobearsgetfood?Somelargebearshaveclaws(爪子)aboutfiveincheslong.Theyusetheclawstogetrootsandcatchfish.Inthesnow,apolarbear(北極熊)sometimesputsitswhiteclawsoveritsnoseandmouth.Inthisway,itisdifficultforothersmallanimalstofindit.Thenitcangetthoseanimalsfordinnereasily.Whatdobearseat?Mosthearseatrootsandleavesofplants.Somebearsalsoeatmeatwhentheycangetiteasily.Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromseals(海豹).Whatdoyouknowaboutbabybears?Blackbearslikesleepinginwinter.Andbabybearsareusuallybornthen.Thebabiesareonlyafewhundredgramsatbirth.Buttheygrowquickly.Aweeklater,thebabiescanopentheireyes.Andwhenspringes,theyarebigenoughtogouptotreesforfun!根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空。（每空不限一詞）。66．Theofsomelargebearsareaboutfivelong.67．Bearsusetheclawstogetandfish.68．Bearseatroots,leavesofplantsand.Theyareusuallybornin.69．Bearsgrowquickly