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(1)中考英語復(fù)習方法:“七步上欄法”
來源:新聞晨報2012-03-0610:10:41
[標簽:英語方法]中考網(wǎng)精華資訊免費訂閱
第一步,注重夯實基礎(chǔ)知識,注意不能脫離語境。其實詞匯和語法部分的很多中考試
題,都是大家非常熟悉的題型,它就來自于教材和相關(guān)的練習題。因此,扎實掌握基礎(chǔ)知識,
就能使試卷的基本分得到保證。但同時,我們也應(yīng)當關(guān)注到:近年中考考題,越來越重視考
查學生的語言實踐能力。因此,我們在做題的過程中應(yīng)該樹立整體觀,注意語法知識在語境
使用中的合理性,學會真正地靈活運用。
第二步,重視練習精選,進行錯題匯編。初三生的學業(yè)十分繁重,因此,大家尤其應(yīng)
當注意精選練習,避免重復(fù)操練,避免時間和精力上的浪費。同學們可以對所有的知識點做
一個自我評估,重點訓練那些不熟悉的、沒有完全掌握的、易錯的題型。真正弄懂弄通這些
知識點,做到舉一反三,各個擊破,全面掌握。
第三步,繼續(xù)加強聽力訓練,尤其是對聽短文的訓練。聽力的提高是一個漸進積累的
過程,同學們要堅持經(jīng)常性的聽力訓練,并每天安排不少于20分鐘,逐步掌握聽力技能。
在平時訓練時,要加強捕捉信息和加工信息的能力,同時,要訓練綜合處理信息的能力并逐
步掌握解題技能。止匕外,建議大家多聽短文,要養(yǎng)成看著所給題目(TrueorFalse)聽短文,
這對提高得分率至關(guān)重要。
第四步,加強閱讀能力訓練包括新增題型(短文填空),尤其重視解題技巧的運用。閱
讀部分在整個試卷中的占分權(quán)重逐年增加,中考閱讀篇目的難度也逐年遞增,這些都對考生
提出了更高的要求。因此,同學們要加大日常閱讀訓練強度;要有意識地擴大詞匯量;要加強
對復(fù)雜長、難句的分析理解;提高閱讀速度;尤其應(yīng)當掌握必要的閱讀以及完形填空的解題技
巧和解題步驟,在實踐中領(lǐng)悟,歸納,提高,直至能夠靈活運用。
第五步,加強推導性試題和主觀性試題的訓練。通過實際數(shù)據(jù)分析發(fā)現(xiàn):同學們對于
推導性試題和主觀開放性試題的解題技能還相當薄弱,得分率還很低。因此,建議大家在下
一階段的訓練中,多多嘗試練習推導性試題和主觀性試題,加強思維能力訓練,以切實增強
分析推導以及綜合把握信息的意識和能力,使自己在實際運用中,學會歸納,學會推導,學
會表達,學會總結(jié)。
第六步,擴大知識面,注意常識和英美文化背景知識和科普知識的積累。提醒同學們:
平時要做有心人,注意對生活常識、地理常識、科普常識,尤其是英美國家文化背景知識的
積累。這對大家認識問題,分析問題會有一定的幫助。
第七步,關(guān)注生活;關(guān)注社會;關(guān)注熱點?;诙谡n改的理念滲透和近年中考實際,
同學們在繁忙的學習之余,仍應(yīng)適當關(guān)注生活、關(guān)注社會、關(guān)注熱點;適當了解各類信息;
進行時文模擬寫作操練,以此來拓寬視野,豐富思維,提高能力。在應(yīng)試中,能夠使自己更
易于理解,有話可說,順利答題,真正提高“用語言做事”的能力。
初三英語閱讀理解20練
1.
TheworsttouristintheworldisNicholasScottieofSan-Francisco.OnceheflewfromtheU.S.
tohishometowninItalytoseesomeoneathome.Theplanemadeone-hourstoptogetoilat
KennedyAirportofNewYork.Ashethoughthehadarrivedhome.Mr.Scottiegotofftheplane.
HethoughthewasinRome.Whennobodywastheretomeethim,Mr.Scottiethoughtmaybethey
wereheldupbyheavytraffic.Whilelookingfortheiraddress,Mr.Scottiefoundthattheold
“Rome"hadchangedalot.Manyoldbuildingswerereplacedbyhighmodemones.Healsofound
thatmanypeoplespokeEnglishinsteadofItalianandthatmanystreetswerewritteninEnglish.
Mr.ScottieknewverylittleEnglish,soheaskedapolicemanthewaytothebusstation.He
happenedtomeetapolicemanwhowasalsoborninItalyandansweredhiminthesamelanguage.
Aftertwelvehour'stravelingroundonabus,thedriverhandedhimovertoasecondpoliceman.
HeaskedthepolicemanwhytheRomepoliceemployedsomanypeopleaspolicemenspeaking
EnglishinsteadofItalian.Mr.ScottiedidnotbelievehewasinNewYorkwhenhewastoldso.To
gethimonaplanebacktoSanFrancisco,hewassenttotheairportinapolicecarwithsirens(警
報)on.“Look,“saidScottietohisinterpreter(翻譯),“IknowI'minItaly.That'showtheydrive.”
1.WhenMr.Scottiearrivedattheairport,nobodymethimbecause.
A.hewasinNewYorkB.hewasnotinRome
C.policemancouldhelphimD.bothAandB
2.InwhatdirectiondidtheplaneflywhenMr.ScottiewenttoItalyfromtheU.S.?
A.TotheeastB.TothesouthC.TothewestD.Tothenorth
3.WhywasMr.ScottiesosurethathewasinRome?
A.BecauseheknewlittleabouttheU.S.B.BecauseheknewlittleboutItaly.
C.Becausehetraveledalot.D.Becausehedidn'ttravelmuch
4.AtlastMr.Scottie.
A.knowhedidsomethingwrongB.stillthoughthewasinRome.
C.knewhewaswrongD.knewhewasathome
5.DoyouthinkmanypeopledothesamethingsasMr.Scottiedid?
A.NobodybutMr.Scottiemadethiskindofmistake.
B.Manypeoplemakethiskindofmistake.
C.Fewpeoplemakethiskindofmistake
D.50%ofpeoplewillmakethesamemistake
Key:1-5DAABC
2.
“Cool"isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatis
alittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,theworldhashadmanydifferentmeanings.“Cool"can
beusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.
Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,"It'scool.^^Youmaythink,"He's
socool,^^whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer.Weallmaximize(擴大)themeaningof“cool”.
Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas"new"or"surprising”.Here'saninterestingstory
wecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthe
waterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence,"It'ssocool.^^
Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.
Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Without"cool”,somepeoplehaveno
wordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Can
youthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolourfulastheword“cool"?Ican.AndI
thinktheyarealsoverycool.
6.Weknowthattheword"cool"hashad.
A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeanings
C.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning
7.Inthepassage,theword“express“means“
A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel
8.Ifyouaresomething,youmaysay,"It'scool.”
A.interestedinB.angryaboutC.afraidofD.unhappywith
9.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheisthewaythewordisused.
A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith
10.Inthepassage,thewritersuggests(暗示)thattheword"cool".
A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB.usuallymeanssomethinginteresting
C.canmakeyourlifecolourfulD.maynotbeascoolasitseems
Key:6-10CBACD
3.
TVPROGRAMMES
Channel1Channel2
18:00AroundChina17:45Computerstoday
18:30Children'sprogramme18:10Foreignarts
19:00News18:30Englishclassroom
19:30Weatherreport19:00Animalworld
19:40Aroundtheworld19:25China'99
20:10TVplay:Sisters20:20Sports
21:00Englishfortoday21:00TVplay:GuoLanying
21:15Popularmusic21:45Englishnews
21:55Talkshow22:06OnTVnextweek
11.Ifyouwanttowatchafootballgame,thebestprogrammeforyouwouldbe.
A.TVplayB.SportsC.AroundtheworldD.Talkshow
12.Theprogrammeofwillletyouknowmuchaboutwesterncountries.
A.SistersB.AroundChinaC.AroundtheworldD.OnTVnextweek
13.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttigers,elephantsandmonkeys,thebestprogrammefor
youis.
A.AroundChinaB.AnimalworldC.TVplayD.Foreignarts
14.Englishclassroomisaprogrammethat.
A.letsyouknowsomethingaboutclassroomsB.tellsyousomethingaboutstudents
C.letsyouknowsomethingaboutschoollifeD.teachesyouEnglish
15.TheprogrammeattheendofChannel2meansonTVnextweek.
A.newsB.programmesC.peopleD.places
Key:ll-15BCBDB,
4.
Oursunisastar,andnineworlds(天體)moveroundit.Worldsliketheseareplanets.But
thereareotherstars,othersuns,notonlythousandsofthem,butmillionsofthem.Dodifferent
starshaveplanets?Wecanseetheplanetsroundourownsun.butwehaven'tbeenanymore.The
starsaretoofarawayfromus.Starsgiveoutlight,buttheplanetsdon'thaveanylightoftheir
own.Sowecan'tseethem.Theyaretoofar,andtoodark.Still,wecantellthatsomestarshave
planets.Whileabigplanetgoesround,itpullsitsstartooneside.Andsometimeswecanseethis.
Thenweknowthatthestarhasaplanet.Forexample,Barnard'sStarisasmallredstar.Anditis
thequickeststarintheuniverse.Butsometimesitmovesslower,andthenquickeragain.Wehave
knownBernard'sStarformanyyears,andnowwearesureithasaplanet.
16.Astarisalargebodyintheuniverse.It.
A.movesroundoursunB.haslightofitsown
C.canalsobecalledasunD.bothBandC
17.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Theearthisoneofthesun'sworld'sB.Therearemillionsofsunsintheuniverse
C.Theworld'sareverybrightD.somestarshaveplanets
18.Wecanseetheplanetsroundoursun.Butwecan'tsee.
A.nineworldsintheuniverseB.theplanetsroundotherstars
C.thesatellitesroundtheearthD.otherstars
19.Barnard'sStarmovesmorequicklythan.
A.moststarsB.anyotherstarC.itsplanetD.theplanetsroundthesun
20.HowcanpeopleknowthatthereisaplanetroundBarnard'sStar?
A.Sometimestheyseethattheplanetpullsthestartoonesideandmakesitmoveslower.
B.Theplanetisshining
C.Theplanetisnexttoourearth.
D.Theplanetisaredone.
Key:16-20BCBBA
5.
Weweregoingtoplayagainstateamfromacountryschool.
Theydidn'tcomeuntilthelastminute.Theylookedworsethanwehadthought.Theywere
wearingdirtybluetrousersandlookedlikefarmboys.
Wesatdownforarest.Wefeltthatwedidn'tneedanypracticeagainstateamlikethat.
Thegamebegan.Oneofusgottheballandheshotalongpasstoourforward(前鋒).From
outofnowhereaboyinanoldT-shirtstoppedtheballandwithbeautifulstyle(姿勢)heshotand
gottwopoints.Thenanothertwopointsinaminute.Soonthegamewasallover.Wewerebeaten
bythecountryteam.
Afterthat,wethoughtalot.Wecertainlylearnedthateventhoughyourteamisverygood,you
can'tlookdownupontheothersandstillneedtodoyoubest.Andthemostimportantlessonwe
learnedwas:Onecan'tjudge(判斷)apersonorateamonlybytheirclothes.
21.Theteamfromthecountrywereinoldclothessothewriter'steam.
A.lookeddownuponthemB.couldn'twin
C.didn'tlikethecityboyD.wereafraidofthem
22.Thecountryteamarrivedsolatethat.
A.nobodysawthemB.thewriter'steamwereangry
C.theyhadnotimetowarmupD.theylookedworse
23.Theteamfromthecountrywonbecause.
A.theywereinoldclothesB.theydidn'tpracticebeforethegame
C.theypracticedbeforethegameD.theteamwasbetterthanthewriter's
24.Fromthetext,wecanguessthewriter'steamis.
.A.abasketballfromacountryschool
B.afootballteamfromaschoolinthecity
C.abasketballteamfromaschoolinthecity
D.afootballteamfromthecountry
25.Thewriter'steamlearnedalotfromthegame.Theygottoknowhowto.
.A.dobetterfromthenonB.fightagainstthecountryboys
C.playagainstaweakteamD.judgeamanorateambyclothes
Key:21-25ACDCA
6.
Longlongagopeoplemadefiresfromlightning(閃電)。Buttheyhadtokeepthefireburning,
fortheycouldn'tstartitagainiftherewasnolightning.Later,theyfoundouthittingtwopieceof
stonetogethercouldmakeaspark(火花).Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves.Inthiswaytheycould
makethefireagainifitwentout.Thempeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing.Theymade
aholeonabigpieceofwoodandputasmallerstickintothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainand
again.Afterafewminutestheygotafire.
Asyearswentby,peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.Sometimestheyusedtheheat
fromsun.theyheldapieceofglassintherightwayandmadeapieceofpaperonfire.
Abouttwocenturiesago,peoplebegantomakematches(火柴).Matchesbroughtpeoplea
quickandeasywaytomakefire.Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenew
waystomakefires.Oneofthemistouseanelectricfirestarter.Ofcourseanelectricfirestarteris
muchmoreexpensivethanaboxofmatches.Butitismoreuseful.
26.Asparkcan.
A.fireanyleavesB.burnanythingC.burndryleavesD.keepfiresburning
27.Wecanalsogetafireby.
A.makingaholeonabigpieceofwoodB.puttingasmallerstickintothehole
C.turningthestickhardforawhileD.doingalltheabovetogether
28.Matcheshavebeenused.
A.forabouttwothousandyearsB.forabouttwohundredyears
C.sincepeoplebegantousefireforcooking
D.sincepeopleusedtheheatfromthesun.
29.Fromthispassageweknow.
A.usingmatchesistheeasiestandmostusefulwaytomakefires
B.peopledon'tusematchesanymoresincetheyhadelectricfirestarters
C.todaythereareonlytwowaystomakefires
D.someforestfireshappenfromlightning
30.Choosetherightorderofthewaystomakefirespeoplegottoknow.
a.withamatchb.fromthesunc.fromlightningd.byrubbinge.withanelectric
firestarter.
A.d,b,c,a,eB.d,c,b,a,eC.c,d,b,a,eD.c,b,d,a,e
Key:26-30CDBDC
7.
WangLeiENVIRONMENT80?101
STAMP
No.3MiddleSchoolRIVERS114~115
Nanyang,HenanProvincePASSPORTS142?144
China
EDUCATION284?321
KateSmith
ANIMALS493?496
754KingStreet
NewTownHOLIDAYS841?873
SPORTS884?978
CoughMedicine
NOTICE
Shakewellbeforeuse
DON'TFISHFORFOOD,HSHERMAN
Takethreetimesadayaftermeals.
FORYOUROWNHEALTH
Adults:2teaspoonfuls
HSHFROMTHESEWATERS
Children8-14:1teaspoonful
SHOULDN'TBEEATENBECAUSEOF
Children4-7:1/2teaspoonful
MERCURY(水銀)POLLUTION
Notforchildrenbelowtheageof4.
OfficeofLandandForests
Keepinacoolplace
UsebeforeOctober,2004
THEMUSICSHOPSSUMMERSALE
Saleoneveryrecordandtapeintheshop
POP.ROCK.JAZZ.DISCO.COUNTRY
Lowpricesonallrecordsandtapes
LISTPRICESALEPRICE
$6.98$5.48
$8.98$6.48
SalestartsJune15thandendsJune29th
Notelephoneordersduringthesale
THEMUSICSHOP:38ParkStreet
31.Fromtheenvelope,weknowthat.
A.theletterisfromAustraliatoChinaB.theletteriswrittenbyWangLei.
C.KateisamiddleschoolstudentD.WangLeiandKatearegoodfriends.
32.ThisispartofaQuickReferenceIndex(索弓I).Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosurf,youshould
beginyoursearchabout.
A.RIVERSonpage114.B.EDUCATIONonpage284
C.HOLIDAYonpage841D.SPORTSonpage884
33.Whichofthefollowingifrightaccordingto(根據(jù))thewordsonabottleofmedicine?
A.ThemedicineisusedforheadacheB.Themedicineisakindofpills.
C.peopleattheageof13shouldtake3teaspoonfulsofthemedicineadayiftheyneed.
D.Youcankeepthismedicineinthefridgeandyoushouldgiveotherpeoplethemedicineleft
afterthetenthmonthof2004.
34.Youcanseethenotice.
A.onafishfarmB.inafishmarketC.inafishrestaurantD.ontheofficewalls
35.Youcanbuyrecords.
A.with$5.2lessthanusualforEachone
B.ofdifferentkindsbutnotapesaresoldthere.
C.atfiveo?clockintheafternoon.
D.overthephone
Key:31-35BDCAC
8.
FrenchandAmericandoctorshavedoneanoperation(手術(shù))togetherinwhichthedoctors
wereoutsidetheoperatingroom.Thiskindofoperationisknownasroboticoperation.
DoctorMarescauxdidtheoperationinanofficeinNewYorkCitylastmonth,whilea
sixty-eight-year-oldwomanpatientwasinahospitalinStrasbourg,France.
AdoctorinStrasbourggotthepatientready.Heplacedmedicaltoolsandasmallvideocamera
inherstomacharea(t胃部).DoctorMarescauxinNewYorkwatchedthepatientonavideoscreen.
Thenheusedthecomputertosendmessagestotherobotmachine.
Therobotmovedthetoolsthatcutthewoman?sgallbladder(膽囊)away.Thewomangotwell
soonaftertheoperationandleftthehospitaltwodayslater.
Expertssaythemainproblemwithsucharoboticoperationisbasedonhigh-speed
telecommunications(通訊系統(tǒng))betweenthedoctorandtherobot.Technologymustbeableto
sendadoctor'sordertoarobottomovethetoolquickly.
Expertsalsosayasuccessfulroboticoperationwillimproveanoperation.Forexample,the
robotcanmakesuchsmallermovements(動作)thanapersoncan.Arobotmachinecanturntools
inwaysthatadoctor'shandcannot.
Doctorssaysucharoboticoperationwillmakepossiblesaferandbetteroperationsinthe
future.Theysayitwillimprovedoctortraining.Itwillalsomeanthatdoctorscoulddoan
operationonpeopleindangerousplacesfaraway.Anditcouldmeanthatpeoplecouldhave
operationsdonebytopdoctorswithouthavingtotraveltothecitywherethedoctorswork.
36.Theunderlinedphrase“roboticoperation^^means"
A.aspecialkindofrobotinventedbydoctors
B.somethingdonetomendarobot.
C.anoperationdonebyFrenchandAmericandoctors
D.anoperationdonefarawaywiththehelpofarobot.
37.Weusetherobotintheoperationbecause.
A.itcansendmessagesinahighspeed
B.evenatopdoctorcan'tdotheoperationhimself
C.itcanmaketheoperationsaferandbetter
D.operationscanbedonewithoutanddoctors.
38.Ifwewanttousetherobotintheoperation,wemustsolvetheproblemof.
A.topdoctorsB.smallermovement
C.doctortrainingD.high-speedtelecommunications
39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?
A.RoboticoperationhasbeenusedintheUSA.
B.Roboticoperationisgoodfordoctortraining
C.Expertsspeakhighlyofroboticoperation.
D.Therobotisusedtowatchthepatientclearly.
40.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AnOperationB.RoboticOperation
C.HowtoDoARoboticOperationD.TheProblemsofARoboticOperation
Key:36-40DCDDB
9.
LastSundayafternoon,1washavingdinnerinarestaurant(飯店)whenmyfriendPoorcamein.
Poorisworkinginabank(銀行)andisquiterich,butheisalwaysborrowingmoneyfromhis
friendsandneverpaysitback.Poorsawmeandcametositatmytable.Hehadneverborrowed
anymoneyfromme.Whenhewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwodollars.Tomysurprise,he
gavemethemoneyatonce."Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,"Poorsaid."Soyoucan
payformydinner."
41.Thestoryhappened.
A.athomeB.inarestaurantC.inabankD.inanoffice
42.Pooristhenameofamanandthewriter.
A.KnowshimwellB.Doesn'tknowhim
C.oftenlendshimsomemoneyD.oftenborrowsmoneyfromhim
43.Poorisaman.
A.busyB.cleverC.richD.poor
44.WhywasPoorgladtolendthewritertwodollars?
A.Becausetheyarebrothers.B.BecausePoorisrich.
C.Becausethewriterisrich.D.BecausePoorwantedthewritertopayforthedinner.
45.Fromthestorywecansee
A.PoorisanoldmanB.Poorisfriendly
C.thewriterpaidforthedinnerD.thewriterispoor
Key:41-45BACDC
10.
Afactorybegantomakeanewkindofdogfood.Abigpartywasheldtoshowthenewdogfood
toeveryone.PeopleofthenewspapersandTVstationswerealsothere.
Therewasadogattheparty.Itwouldeatthedogfood.Whenthetimecame,aplateofthedog
foodwasputinfrontofthedog.Buttherewasoneproblem.Itdidnoteatanyofthefood.Allthe
peoplewerewatchingandlaughing.Sotheboss(Aft)atediedogfoodhimself.
46.Thebossheldthepartytoshowhowthedogfoodwas.
A.niceB.badC.expensiveD.beautiful
47.PerhapspeopleofthenewspapersandTVstationswenttotheparty
A.tobuysomedogfoodB.toseetheboss
C.toreportthenewsD.tobuythedog
48.Thedogdidn'teatthedogfoodbecause
A.thedogwasn'thungryB.thefoodwastoodelicious
C.itwasn'tdogfoodD.thefoodwasn'tnice
49.Whenaplateofthedogfoodwasputinfrontofthedog,thedog.
A.didn'tseethefoodB.atesomeofthefood
C.didn'teatthefoodD.atethefoodatonce
50.Thedogfoodwaseatenbyatlast.
A.thedogB.thebossC.thepeopleD.nobody
Key:46-50ACDCB
11.
Readthefollowingsixadvertisementsandanswerthequestionsforeachofthem.
HOUSEFORSALE.
Comfortablefamilyhomewithlargegardenonnorthsideoftown.
Threebedrooms,livingroom,kitchen,bathroom.
Offerover$35,000
ASSISTANTWANTED
forbusyrestaurant.Someeveningandweekendwork.
Allmealsfree.Ring3320178
JOINOURFOOTBALLTEAM
Boysandgirlswantedtoplayinlocalfootballteam.Aged9—13
MeetinGreenParkonFridaysat3p.m.
ROOMFORRENT
Smallroomtorentincitycenterflataboverestaurant.
Newlypaintedwithmodernfurniture.Nearmainrailwaystation.
Busespassfrontdoor.Phone3322108
SEAVIEWHOLIDAY
FI.ATSJEAVIEWHOTEL
SiXinlovelygardensNe.irseaandsands
5minutes5walkfrombeachbeautifulground
children'splaygroundchildrenwelcome
EnjoyyourowncookingTHREEFIRST-CLASS
MODERNKITCHENINRESTAURANT
EVERYFLAT
1.TheBrownsarelookingforanewhouse.MrBrownwantstoliveinthenorthoftownnear1lis
workplace.MrsBrownwantsahousewithfourbedrooms.TheBrowns'childrendon'tcarewhat
thehouseislikeaslongas(只要)thegardenisbigenough.
Whydidn'ttheBrownsbuythehouseintheadvertisement?
A.itwasonthewrongsideofthetown.B.Thereweren'tenoughbedrooms.
C.Therewasnodinningroom.D.Thegardenwastoobig.
2.Man:Whydon'twerentoneoftheSeaviewHolidayFlatsforourholiday,Mary?Theysound
justasgoodastheSeaviewHotel,anditwouldbemuchcheaper.
Mary:There5sonebigdifferencebetweentheholidayflatsandthehotel.Thehotelwouldbe
muchlesswork.
WhywouldMaryratherstayatthehotel?
A.Theywouldn'thavetocook.B.It'snotsoexpensive.
C.Shewouldenjoythebeautifulgardens.D.It'snearthesea.
3.Tom:There'sanewfootballteamstandinginthevillage,Mum.I'moldenoughtoplayinit.We
stopschoolathalfpastthree,soI'dhaveplentyoftime.
Mum:Well,Isupposeyoucoulddoyourhomeworklater.Butlook,Tom,youhaven'treadthe
advertisementcarefully.Youcan'tpossiblyplayforthisteam.
Whycan'tTomplayforthenewfootballteam?
A.He'snotoldenough.B.Tomhasn'treadtheadvertisementcarefully.
C.Schoolstopstoolate.D.Hehastodohishomework
4.Man:I'mlookingforaroomtorent.Itdoesn'tmatterhowbigitis.Idon'tcarewhatcolourthe
wallsareorhowoldthefurniture(家具)is.Fvegottostudyformyexams,sothehousemustbe
quietandneartheschool.
Girl:Therearesomeadvertisementsforroomsinthepaper.Whataboutthisone?
Man:Yes...Yes...that'sallright.Oh,dear,no,Idon'tthinkitwoulddo.
What'swrongwiththeroomintheadvertisementaboutrooms?
A.It'stoosmall.B.Thewallsarethewrongcolour.
C.Themanlikesoldfurniturebetter.D.It'stoonoisy.
5.Annhasalwayswantedtoworkinarestaurant.Shethinksthey'reexcitingplaces.It'shard
workbutsheisn'tlazy.YouhavetoworkonSaturdaysandSundaysbutyougetotherdaysoff.
It'snotverywell-paid,butwhocaresaboutmoney?
WhydoesAnnwanttogetthejobintherestaurant?
A.It'saneasyjob.B.Thepayisgoodandthefoodisfree.
C.Shethinksitwouldbefun.D.Yougetlongholidays.
Key:16BACDC
12.
Wearealreadyfamiliarwithcomputers——computersworkforusathome,inofficesandin
factories.Butitisalsotruethatmanychildrentodayareusingcomputersatschoolsbeforethey
canwrite.Whatdoesthismeanforthefuture?Arethesechildrenluckyornot?
Manypeoplewhodonotknowaboutcomputersthinkofthemasmachinesthatchildrenplaywith.
Theyworrythatchildrendonotlearnfromexperiencebutjustfrompressingabuttonandthatthis
isnotgoodforthem.Theythinkthatchildrenaregrowingnotknowingabouttherealworld.
Butpeoplewhounderstandmoreaboutcomputerssaythatcomputerscanbeverygoodfor
children.Acomputercanhelpthemtolearnabouttherealworldmorequickly,tolearnwhatthey
wanttolearnandthinkforthemselves.Andforthefuture,don'tweneedpeoplewhocanthink
clearly,whoknowhowtogetinformationquicklyanduseitwell?Whatdoyouthink?
6.“Tobefamiliarwith“meansto.
A.knownothingB.knowaboutC.dislikeD.like
7.Doeseveryonethinkcomputersaregoodforchildren?
A.Yes,theydo.B.No,noteveryonethinksdo.
C.Theydon'tknow.D.Theyarenotsure.
8.Whatcancomputershelpchildrentodo?
A.Tothinkclearly,todohomeworkandtowrite.
B.Toplaygames,todomathandtocopy.
C.Tothinkclearly,togetinformationandtouseitwell.
D.Tocount,tocleanthehouseandtogetinformation.
9.Doesthewriterthinkcomputerisagoodthing?
A.Itisn'tmentioned.B.No,hedoesn'tthinkso.
C.Hedoesn'tknow.D.Yes,hedoes.
Key:6~9BBCD
13.
KarenFinleywasbornintheU.S.in1956.Whenshewasonlyfourteen,shebecameinterestedin
performing.Shegraduatedfromaperformingartsschoolin1981andthenbegantoperformin
theaters.Inherperformances,sheshowedpeoplesomeoftheproblemsintheworld.
KarentTheConstantStateofDesirewasfirstperformedTheKitcheninNewYorkCityin
1986.Inthisperformanceshewantedpeopletonoticesomeofthedifficultexperiencedwomen
havebecauseofmen.Itsoonbecausecontroversial(備受爭議的).Manypeopledidno
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