Unit 2課時(shí)檢測 2024-2025學(xué)年人教版八年級英語上冊

Unit2SectionA第1課時(shí)測試卷測試時(shí)間：20分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.（2022山東臨沭古龍崗中學(xué)月考）Weplanted______50,000treeslastyear.A.atlastB.atleastC.atonce()2.（2022江蘇常州中考）—______doesyourschoolorganizeanEnglishReadingFestival?—Onceaterm.A.HowoftenB.HowoldC.HowlongD.Howsoon()3.—IlostmybicycleinthecityparklastSunday.—______A.Howcome? B.Soundscool!C.Notatall. D.I’mnotsure.()4.（2023河北張家口橋西區(qū)期末）Lifeis______surprises.Nomatterwhatyoudo,tryyourbest.A.proudof B.fullofC.becauseof D.afraidof()5.（2023廣西百色北師大平果附校期中）—Doyouoftenplayfootball?—No,______.Idon’tlikeitatall.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.usually()6.Nowpeoplecanstayathomeforaslongastheylikebecauseofthe______.Theycanorderfood,buyclothes,haveclasses,etc.A.worldB.InternetC.supermarketD.restaurant二、補(bǔ)全對話A)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捦?、完整。?023河南伊川期末）A:Hi,Jim.Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime?B:1.A:It’sarelaxinghobby!Ilikemusic,too.B:2.A:Ilikepopmusic.Whataboutyou?B:Ialsolikeit.3.Ilikefolkmusicbest.A:Iknowlittleaboutfolkmusic.B:4.A:Yes.MyfavoriteEnglishsongisYesterdayOnceMore.B:5.Canyousingit?A:Ofcourse.B)閱讀對話，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對話。（2023山東濟(jì)南南部片區(qū)期中）A:Hello!I’mareporterfromCCTV.MayIaskyousomequestions?B:6A:Youlookhealthy.What’syoursecretofkeepinghealthy?B:Ieatvegetablesandfruiteveryday.7Drinkingmilkandwaterisimportanttoo.A:8B:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.ButIonlyeatitonceaweek,becauseit’sbadforus.A:9B:Twiceaweek.Ioftentakeawalkandplaysports.A:10B:Abouteighthours.Ialwayshaveenoughrest.A:Youhaveagoodlifestyle.Thankyouverymuch.()6.A.Ofcourse! B.Noway!C.You’reright. D.Howcome?()7.A.Inevergotothedentist. B.Theyarereallyboring.C.They’regoodformyhealth. D.Weneverplayfootball.()8.A.Doyoustayuplate? B.Doyoulikejunkfood?C.Doyougoshopping? D.Doyouhavepianolessons?()9.A.Howoftendoyouexercise? B.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?C.Howabouttakingsomephotos? D.Wheredidyougoonvacation? ()10.A.Whattimewillyoustayathome? B.Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?C.HowmanyhoursdoyouwatchTV? D.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?三、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。WewenttoHongKonglastmonth.Itwasa1(精彩的)trip,so2(每人)hadgreatfun.Wewenttherebytrain.Onthetrain,Ireada3(雜志)aboutHongKongandIlearnedalotaboutit.InHongKong,wevisitedlotsoftal4(建筑物)andbeautifulparks.Ialsoboughtsomeclothesfor5(我自己).Whenwewere6(饑餓的),wewenttoeatsomedeliciousfood.Iateat7(最少)fourhamburgers.Iwasreallyfull.8(然而),mymothertoldmethateatingjunkfood9(這樣的)ashamburgerswasbadformyhealth.1（或許）nexttimeIshouldeatless.1.________2._________3._________4._______5._________6.________7._________8._________9._______10._________四、英譯漢，翻譯下面短文中畫線的句子（2023湖南郴州蘇園中學(xué)期末）

1.Everyoneknowsexercisecankeepushealthy.Withoutexercise,wecan’tlivehealthilyorhappily.Buthowtoexerciseisreallyveryimportant.Here’ssomeadviceforyou.2.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcantakeawalk,runorplayballgames.Thesesportscantakeawayyourworry.3.Youwillfeelveryhappyandstrong.Butwhenyoutakeexercise,youmustmakesurethatyouaresafe.Becauseyouarestillyoung,don’tgofishingorgohuntingbyyourself.4.Whenyouexerciseinthemorning,youcanfirstdrinksomewater.Ifyouhavesportsintheafternoonorevening,you’dbetternotexerciserightaftermeals.5.Youcanexerciseinthesportsfieldorinapark.Butdon’tplayballgamesontheroadorinthestreetbecauseit’snotsafe.1.2.3.4.5.Unit2SectionA第2課時(shí)測試卷測試時(shí)間：20分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.（2023重慶江津區(qū)京師實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校期中）—________doyougoswimming?—Onceortwiceaweek.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften()2.—Mr.Yangrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.—Whatagood________!Nowonderhelooksfit.A.habit B.idea C.rule D.skill()3.（2023廣西桂平期中）Nextweekis_________forme.Ihavenotimetogowithyou.A.full B.free C.expensive D.fun()4.—Ican’tfindmyCDs.—__________youputtheminthatbag.A.Must B.Maybe C.Maybe D.May()5.（2023湖北荊州期中）—HowwasyourvacationinAmerica?—Itcouldn’tbeworse!I__________wanttotalkaboutit.A.sometimes B.always C.hardly D.usually二、補(bǔ)全對話A）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hey,Judy!Longtimenosee!Howisitgoing?B:Fine.IwenttoHainanfortravellinglastweek.A:1.____________________________?B:Iwentwithmyparents.A:Soundsgood.Didyouhaveagreattimethere?B:Yes,wedid.Weenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandsunshineonthebeachandwefeltrelaxed.A:Wow!Travellingcanmakepeoplerelax.2.__________________________?B:Twiceayear.Weusuallygotravellingduringthesummerandwinterholidays.A:That’sgreat.3.________________________?B:OnweekendsIoftenexerciseandhavemypianolessons.SometimesIclimbmountainswithfriends.A:4.__________________________?B:Yes.IruneverydayandIplaybasketballthreetimesaweek.Doyouwanttojoinmethisafternoon?A:5.________________________.Whereandwhencanwemeet?B:Well,wecanmeetintheplaygroundat3:00p.m.A:OK.Seeyouthen!B)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話，有一項(xiàng)多余。（2023廣西百色北師大平果附校期中）A:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?A:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?A.Ioftengotothemoviesonceaweek.B.Ilikegoingtothemovies,too.C.Iusuallygoshopping.D.Mybestfriend,Jack.E.TheLionKing.F.HowoftendoyouwatchTV?B:6Whataboutyou?A:Ioftengotothemovies.B:7Howoftendoyougotothemovies?A:8B:Whatisyourfavoritemovie?A:9B:Whodoyouusuallygotothemovieswith?A:10B:Areyougoingtothemoviesthisweekend?A:Yes.Wouldyouliketogowithus?B:I’dloveto,butIhavetogoshoppingthen.Haveagoodtimewithyourfriend.A:Thankyou.Goodbye!A.Igotothemoviesonceaweek.B.Ilikegoingtothemovies,too.C.Iusuallygoshopping.D.Mybestfriend,Jack.E.TheLionKing.F.HowoftendoyouwatchTV?6.7.8.9.10.三、任務(wù)型閱讀（2023山東商河四校聯(lián)考）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Everybodyknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareveryimportant.1I’msureyouwillliveahealthyandhappylifeifyoufollowthem.2Drinkabout8cupsofwatereveryday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterwhenyoudoexercise.Don’tforgetbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.3Trytoeatlight(清淡的)lunch.Don’teatjunkfoodorfoodthathastoomuchfatforlunch.Theyarebadforyourhealth.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetohaveahealthylunch,youcanbringsomebreadwithyouforaquicklunch.4Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeanecessarypartofyourfood.Youcanhaveavegetablesaladforyourlunch.Ifyoudon’tlikeeatingvegetables,youcaneatsomefruit.Don’thavedinnertoolate.5Yourbodyneedstimetodigest(消化)mostofthefood.A.Drinkenoughwater.B.Theresultsareasfollows.C.Eatfruitandvegetableseveryday.D.Herearefivegoodeatinghabits.E.Sowe’dbetterexercisemoreinourfreetime.F.Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursagobeforeyougotobed.G.Youwillhavemoreenergy(精力)afteryoueatbreakfast.1.2.3.4.5.Unit2SectionB&SelfCheck第1課時(shí)測試卷測試時(shí)間：20分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.（2023山東濟(jì)南期中）—Doyoulikeeatingjunkfood,Peter?—No,I__________eatit.It’sbadformyhealth.A.usually B.sometimes C.always D.never()2.（2023黑龍江哈爾濱蕭紅中學(xué)期中改編）—Althoughitisverycoldoutside,manystudentsstillwalktoschooleveryday.—Great.Walkingisgood________health.A.to B.for C.with()3.—Howoftendoesyourbrotheruse_________Internet?—Heusesitat_________leastthreetimesaweek.A.the;a B./;the C.the;/ D.an;/()4.（2023北京北大附中期中）—_________doesyourmothergotothegym?—Almostonceaweek.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften()5.（2023山東濟(jì)南期中）—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?—I’dlikesome__________,please.A.banana B.rice C.onion D.coffee()6.—You’dbetterdomoreexercise,andeat__________food.It’sgoodforyour________.—Isee.ButIliketoeatjunkfoodsometimes.A.health;health B.healthy;healthyC.healthy;health D.health;healthy()7.（2022陜西西安高新三中月考）HestudiesChinese_________foroneyear,buthecanstill_______speakit.A.hard;hard B.hardly;hardly C.hard;hardly D.hardly;hard二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞1.Doyoushopeveryday?(改為同義句)Doyou____________everyday?2.Heisalwayslateforschool.(改為否定句)Heis______lateforschool.3.HehardlyeverwatchesTV.(對畫線部分提問)_______________doeshewatchTV?4.IoftenplaycomputergamesonSaturdays.(對畫線部分提問)____________youoften______onSaturdays?5.Whatprogramdoyoulikebest?(改為同義句)______your______program?三、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成各小題。Doyoulikesports?Areyougettingenoughexercise?Well,ifyou’relookingforawaytoexercise,trywalking.Herearethereasonswhywalkingisagoodwaytoexercise.●Walkingiseasy.Therearenospecialinstructions,andtherearenorules.Youjustwalk—left,right,left,right.See?It’seasy.●Walkingischeap.Don’tspendmoneyonexpensiveclothesorequipment(器材).Allyouneedisapairofcomfortableshoes.●Walkingisfun,anditgivesyoutimeforyourself.Gowithafriend.Walkandhaveatalk.Dosomethingyouenjoy.Listentomusic,thinkaboutlife,relaxandsoon.●Walkingisgoodforyourhealth.It’sgoodforyourmindandbody.Youfeelenergeticafterwalkingalot.Walkingoutdoorshasmanyadvantages.●Walkingispossibleinallkindsofweather.Ifitrains,don’tworry.Takeanumbrella.Whenit’ssunny,wearsunglasses.Ifit’shot,takesomewaterwithyou.Whenit’scold,youwillfeelwarmafterhavingawalk.Andwalkinginthesnowisofgreatfun!Areyouwillingtowalk?Don’twait!Justdoit!1.Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassage?_____________________________________________________2.Whyiswalkingcheapaccordingtothepassage?_____________________________________________________3.猜測文中畫線單詞的漢語意思。_____________________________________________________4.將畫線句子翻譯成漢語。_____________________________________________________5.Addapropertitletothepassage._____________________________________________________Unit2SectionB&SelfCheck第2課時(shí)測試卷測試時(shí)間：20分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.（2023甘肅平?jīng)鍪衅谥校猒______doyouplaychess?—Atleasttwiceaweek.A.Howmuch B.HowoftenC.Howlong D.Howsoon()2.—Awomanjumpedintotheriverand_________yesterday. —Oh,I’msorrytohearthat. A.practiced B.died C.followed D.saved()3.—Doyouknowthe________ofthetest?—Yes,IgotanA.A.ruleB.placeC.timeD.result()4.Frankenjoysdoingallkindsofsports,________running,swimmingandplayingbasketball.A.ofcourse B.suchas C.aswell D.becauseof()5.（2023廣東廣州東風(fēng)中學(xué)期末）Itisimportantforus________ourhandsbeforeweeatanddrink.A.wash B.washed C.washing D.towash()6.（2023河北滄州渤海新區(qū)京師學(xué)校期中）Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetin________thewindow.A.in B.through C.over D.across()7.（2023湖北荊州期中）—Whowillgotothe_________forteethcleaningwithyou,Lily?—Mymother.A.guide B.dentist C.writer D.musician()8.（2023重慶南開中學(xué)期中）________theoldmanhadlittlemoney,________hestilltriedtobuysomebookstoread.A.Because;/ B.Because;so C.Although;but D.Although;/二、任務(wù)型閱讀（2023湖北隨州八角樓中學(xué)期中）根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。Teenagersarenotashealthyastheyusedtobe.Theyareputtingonweight.Recentresearchshows97%oftheteenagersneedmoreexercise.1First,exercisehelpsyourmind.Peoplewhogetplentyofphysicalactivitymightworrylessandsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.2Physicalactivitycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepyouatahealthyweight.Buthowcanteenagersbeencouragedtodomoreexercise?Herearesomegoodsuggestions.3DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Thenyouwillenjoyyourlifemore.4Interestisthebestteacher.Youcanchoosethetraditionalsports,suchasbasketball,soccerandbaseball.Thoseareallgreatsportsandifyoulikethem,playthem.5Findafriendorafamilymembertoexercisewithyou.Youwillhavemorefunandit’snoteasyforyoutogiveup.Allinall,it’snecessaryforteenagerstodomoreexercise.A.Second,exercisehelpsyourbody.B.Stepawayfromthescreen.C.Exercisewithotherstogether.D.Exercisehelpsintwoways.E.Findsportsyouareinterestedin.1.2.3.4.5.三、短文填空根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Enoughsleepisimportantforustokeep1.Doyouhaveagoodsleepinghabit?Here2somegoodways.First,youshouldhaveenoughsleep.It’sgoodforyourmindand3.Experts(專家)saythatlittlekidsshouldgetat4tenhoursofsleepanight.Teenagers(青少年)mayneed5thanninehoursofsleep.Itis6foradults(成年人)tosleeplessthansevenhours.7parentswantteenagerstogotobedearly,mostofthemspendtimeplayingcomputergamesatnight.Second,freshairisalsoimportantforustosleepwell.Weshouldopenthewindow8orthreetimesadaytoletfreshairin.Agoodsleepinghabitcanhelpussleepbetter.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.Unit2SectionB&SelfCheck第3課時(shí)測試卷測試時(shí)間：20分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.（2023吉林永吉期中）—Doyouthinkeatingtoomuchfood________goodforus?—Idon’tthinkso.A.areB.is C.was()2.—Timalwaysgoestobedafter11:00p.m.—Oh,it’snotagoodhabitto________late.A.putupB.stayupC.cutupD.getup()3.—Oh,Ihaveatoothache.Ican’teatanything.—Ithinkyoushouldgotothe________andaskforhelp.A.dentistB.reporter C.writer D.trader()4.（2022湖北仙桃榮懷學(xué)校月考）Tobehealthy,studentsshouldtakeexercise________onceaweek.A.acrossfromB.lessthanC.atleastD.hardlyever()5.（2022四川遂寧射洪中學(xué)月考）Thegirldislikesjunkfood,________hamburgersandice-cream.A.morethan B.suchas C.atleast D.lessthan()6.—________doyouwatchTVeveryweek?—Lessthantwohours.Ioftenhavemuchhomeworktodoeveryday.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.howfar()7.（2023天津匯文中學(xué)期中）It’seasy________everyone________thestoryandseethechangesinsociety.A.of;tounderstand B.for;tounderstand C.of;understand D.for;understanding二、閱讀匹配閱讀短文，從方框中所給的A—F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確的選項(xiàng)填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整。Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.1Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Forty-fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.2Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline,butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.Theothertenpercentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.Moststudentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework.3OnlytwopercentofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThirteenpercentwatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.Andeighty-fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,4Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.Andremember,“Oldhabitsdiehard.”5A.Sostartexercisingbeforeit’stoolate!B.Manystudentslikeplayingonlinegames.C.Andtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall!D.butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.E.Herearetheresults.F.Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.1.2.3.4.5.三、完形填空（2022廣西百色中考改編）ZhangJianisa16-year-oldboy.Hehasmanygood1,forexample,hegetsupearly,andexerciseseverymorning.Hedoeswellinhisstudies,andhisfavorite2areP.E.andEnglish.BothofZhangJian’sparentsaregoodswimmers.WhenZhangJianwassixyearsold,hisfather3toteachhimhowtoswim.ZhangJiancouldswim4afishaftersomemonths’learning.Eachweek,ZhangJianspendsmorethan10hours5.Hespendsatleastanhourpracticingswimmingeveryday.Inthemorning,hegoestoschoolbybike.Helikesridingbikes,6itisgoodforhishealth.Onweekends,ZhangJiangetsupat7:00a.m.,andswimsinthepoolforaboutthreehoursaday.ZhangJianenjoyslisteningto7songs.“Itis8tomyEnglishlearning,”hesaid.ZhangJian’sparentsoftengotothepoolonweekendstoencourage9whentheydon’twork.ZhangJiandoesn’tmindspendingalotoftimepracticing.“Iloveswimming,andpracticecanhelpmegetgood10incompetitions,”hesaid.()1.A.friends B.programs C.habits D.dreams()2.A.books B.subjects C.colors D.sports()3.A.started B.arrived C.reached D.followed()4.A.about B.off C.until D.like()5.A.practicing B.drawing C.cleaning D.driving()6.A.or B.although C.because D.but()7.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French()8.A.helpful B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult()9.A.they B.them C.he D.him()10.A.manners B.results C.jobs D.reasonsUnit2SectionA第1課時(shí)測試卷答案全解全析一、1.答案：B句意：我們?nèi)ツ攴N植了至少50,000棵樹。A項(xiàng)“最后”；B項(xiàng)“至少”；C項(xiàng)“立刻；馬上”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。2.答案：A考查特殊疑問詞組辨析。句意：——你們學(xué)校多久組織一次英語閱讀節(jié)？——一學(xué)期一次。根據(jù)答語可知上句詢問頻率，故用Howoften“多久一次”提問。故選A。3.答案：AA項(xiàng)“怎么會(huì)?”；B項(xiàng)“聽起來很酷”；C項(xiàng)“沒關(guān)系”；D項(xiàng)“我不確信”。根據(jù)語境可知選A。4.答案：B句意：生活充滿了驚喜。無論你做什么，要竭盡全力。befullof意為“充滿；裝滿”，故答案選B。5.答案：A根據(jù)答語中后一句“我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡它”可知是從不踢足球。故答案選A。6.答案：B句意：由于網(wǎng)絡(luò)現(xiàn)在人們可以在家里喜歡待多久就待多久。他們可以訂食物、買衣服、上課等。A項(xiàng)“世界”；B項(xiàng)“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)”；C項(xiàng)“超市”；D項(xiàng)“餐館”。由句意可知選B。二、A)答案：1.Ioftenlistentomusic.2.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?3.Butit’snotmyfavorite.4.DoyoulikeEnglishsongs?5.Itmustbeagoodsong.B)答案：6—10ACBAD三、答案：1.wonderful2.everyone3.magazine4.buildings5.Myself6.hungry7.least8.However9.such10.Maybe四、答案：1.人人都知道鍛煉能使我們保持健康。2.有許多鍛煉的方式。3.你會(huì)感到快樂和強(qiáng)壯。4.你早晨鍛煉時(shí)，你可以先喝些水。5.你可以在運(yùn)動(dòng)場或者在公園里鍛煉。Unit2SectionA第2課時(shí)測試卷答案全解全析一、1.答案：D根據(jù)答語“Onceortwiceaweek.”可知問句是對頻率進(jìn)行提問的，故選D。2.答案：Ahabit習(xí)慣；idea想法；rule規(guī)則；skill技能。由上句“楊先生每天跑步至少半小時(shí)”和下句“難怪他看起來很健康”可知這里是說“多好的一個(gè)習(xí)慣！”。故選A。3.答案：AA項(xiàng)“滿的；忙的”；B項(xiàng)“空閑的；免費(fèi)的”；C項(xiàng)“昂貴的”；D項(xiàng)“有趣的”。根據(jù)后一句“Ihavenotimetogowithyou.”可知沒時(shí)間去，由此可知，下周很忙，故答案選A。4.答案：C句意：——我找不到我的光盤了。——也許你把它們放在那個(gè)包里了。maybe是副詞，意為“大概；或許；可能”。故選C。5.答案：C根據(jù)前一句“Itcouldn’tbeworse!”可知說話者認(rèn)為自己的假期過得非常糟，故幾乎不想談?wù)撍?。副詞hardly意為“幾乎不；幾乎沒有”，符合題意。故答案選C。二、A）答案：1.Whodidyougowith2.Howoftendoyoutravel/gotravelling3.Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends4.Doyouoftendoexercise5.Yes/Yes,IdoB)答案：6—10CBAED三、答案：［語篇解讀］本文主要介紹了健康的飲食習(xí)慣。1.D根據(jù)后句“I’msureyouwillliveahealthyandhappylifeifyoufollowthem.”及下文介紹的飲食習(xí)慣可知此處應(yīng)引出下文的好的飲食習(xí)慣，因此選項(xiàng)D符合語境。2.A根據(jù)下文中的“Drinkabout8cupsofwatereveryday.”可知此處內(nèi)容應(yīng)和喝水有關(guān)，因此選項(xiàng)A符合語境。3.G根據(jù)前句“Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.”可知此處內(nèi)容應(yīng)和吃早餐有關(guān)，因此選項(xiàng)G符合語境。4.C根據(jù)下面的“Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeanecessarypartofyourfood.”可知此處內(nèi)容應(yīng)和蔬菜水果有關(guān)，因此選項(xiàng)C符合語境。5.F根據(jù)標(biāo)題“Don’thavedinnertoolate.”及后句“Yourbodyneedstimetodigestmostofthefood.”可知此處內(nèi)容應(yīng)和吃晚餐的時(shí)間有關(guān)，因此選項(xiàng)F符合語境。Unit2SectionB&SelfCheck第1課時(shí)測試卷答案全解全析一、1.答案：D根據(jù)答語的后一句“它對我的健康有害處”可知是從不吃垃圾食品。故答案選D。2.答案：Bbegoodfor意為“對……有好處”，故答案選B。3.答案：CusetheInternet意為“使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)”，是固定短語；atleast意為“至少；起碼”，是固定短語，故答案選C。4.答案：D根據(jù)答語“Almostonceaweek.”可知問句是對頻率進(jìn)行的提問的，故答案選D。5.答案：D問句是詢問對方想要喝點(diǎn)什么，選項(xiàng)中前三項(xiàng)都是吃的，只有D項(xiàng)“咖啡”是喝的，故答案選D。6.答案：Chealthy是形容詞，意為“健康的”；health是名詞，意為“健康”。根據(jù)第一空后的名詞food可知第一空要用形容詞healthy作定語。根據(jù)第二空前的your可知此處要用名詞health。故答案選C。7.答案：C句意：他努力學(xué)習(xí)了漢語一年，但他仍幾乎不會(huì)說漢語。第一空用副詞hard修飾動(dòng)詞studies，hard意為“努力地”；第二空用副詞hardly，意為“幾乎不”。故選C。二、答案：1.goshopping2.never3.Howoften4.Whatdo;do5.What’s;favorite三、答案：［語篇解讀］本文講述了步行是好的鍛煉方式的幾點(diǎn)理由。1.Five./5.根據(jù)文中“Herearethereasonswhywalkingisagoodwaytoexercise.”可知以下內(nèi)容便是作者所列舉的原因，分別是“Walkingiseasy.”“Walkingischeap.”“Walkingisfun,anditgivesyoutimeforyourself.”“Walkingisgoodforyourhealth.”“Walkingispossibleinallkindsofweather.”，共五條。2.Becauseallyouneedisapairofcomfortableshoes./Becauseyoudon’tneedtospendmoneyonexpensiveclothesorequipment.根據(jù)文中“Don’tspendmoneyonexpensiveclothesorequipment.Allyouneedisapairofcomfortableshoes.”可知步行不需要昂貴的衣服和器材，有一雙舒服的鞋即可。3.精力充沛的/充滿活力的結(jié)合畫線詞前一句“It’sgoodforyourmindandbody.”可知，步行對身心都有好處，步行后你會(huì)感到精力充沛。4.當(dāng)天氣晴朗的時(shí)候，戴上太陽鏡。分析句子可知此處“it”表示天氣，sunny意為“晴朗的”；wearsunglasses意為“戴太陽鏡”。5.Walkingisagoodwaytoexercise/Thereasonswhywalkingisagoodwaytoexercise本文主要介紹了步行是好的鍛煉方式的原因。Unit2SectionB&SelfCheck第2課時(shí)測試卷答案全解全析一、1.答案：B根據(jù)答語“一周至少兩次”可知問句是對頻率進(jìn)行提問的，故答案選B。2.答案：B句意：——一個(gè)女人昨天跳入河里死了。——哦，聽到這事我感到很難過。根據(jù)前面的“jumpedintotheriver”及答語“Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.”可知這個(gè)人死了，故答案選B。3.答案：D根據(jù)答語“Yes,IgotanA.”可知是詢問測試的結(jié)果，故答案選D。4.答案：B跑步、游泳、打籃球都屬于體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，故此處是舉例子，suchas意為“例如”，故答案選B。5.答案：D此處是“Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.”句式，It是形式主語，動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語，故選D。6.答案：B句意：昨天我把鑰匙忘在房間了。我不得不穿過窗戶進(jìn)去。A項(xiàng)“在……里”；B項(xiàng)“穿過”，指從內(nèi)部穿過；C項(xiàng)“越過”；D項(xiàng)“橫過；穿過”，常指從物體表面穿過。此處指“穿過窗戶”，要用through。7.答案：BA項(xiàng)“向?qū)А?；B項(xiàng)“牙醫(yī)”；C項(xiàng)“作家”；D項(xiàng)“音樂家”。根據(jù)語境可知這里表示“去看牙醫(yī)”，故答案選B。8.答案：D句意：雖然這個(gè)老人沒有多少錢，但他仍然設(shè)法買一些書來讀。英語句子中，because和so，although和but均不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中，故排除選項(xiàng)B和C。主句和從句之間為讓步關(guān)系。故選D。二、答案：［語篇解讀］本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一些讓青少年加強(qiáng)鍛煉、保持健康的方法。1.D根據(jù)下文“First…”可知，此處說的是鍛煉的好處。D選項(xiàng)“Exercisehelpsintwo