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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
常見英語(yǔ)專題作文寫作
一.教育類
1.萬能思路
Fivepurposesofeducation:
1.moral:improvemoralstandard
2.intellectual:theoreticalknowledge,independentandcriticalthinking,analyzingskillsand
problem-solvingability;communicationandsocialskills,adapttonewenvironment
3.physical:developphysicalfitness,healthylifestyle
4.psychological:self-cultivation,anappreciationofartandliterature
5.work:practicalskills,improvecareerprospects
2.核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Theoreticaladj.理論的
Practicaladj.實(shí)踐的,動(dòng)手的
Nurturevt.培養(yǎng),教育
Physicaladj.身體上的
Psychologicaladj.心理上的
Intelligenceadj.智力的,有智力的n.知識(shí)分子
MotivateV.激發(fā)
QualifyV.(使)具有資格
Talentn.天才,才干
Curriculumn.課程
Disciplinen.紀(jì)律,學(xué)科
Subjectn.科目,學(xué)科
Adolescentadj.青春期的,青春的n.青少年
Teamspirit團(tuán)隊(duì)精神
All-roundedadj.全面的
Adapttosth.(使)適應(yīng)某事)
Matureadj.成熟的
Interactiveadj.交互式的,互動(dòng)的
Feedbackn.反饋
Earnaliving謀生
Raisefamily養(yǎng)家
Learnbyrot死記硬背
Degreefactory學(xué)歷工廠
Learner-oriented以學(xué)生為導(dǎo)向的
Impartknowledge傳授知識(shí)
Obtainknowledgeandskills獲得知識(shí)和技能
Practicalandprofessionalskills實(shí)用的職業(yè)技能
Becomequalifiedemployees成為合格的雇員
Becomecompetitiveinthejobmarket在職場(chǎng)上有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力
Makecontributionstosocialprogress對(duì)社會(huì)進(jìn)步做出貢獻(xiàn)
Achievelifevalue實(shí)現(xiàn)人生價(jià)值
Heavyburdenofstudyandlackofsleepandphysicalexercise學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)重和缺乏睡眠和鍛煉
Encouragestudentstothinkcriticallyandindependently鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生批判地和獨(dú)立地思考
Promotestudents'physical,intellectualandemotionaldevelopment促進(jìn)學(xué)生的身體,智力和情
感發(fā)展
Helpfosterintheyoungthemorallysoundvaluesandoutlookontheworldandlife幫助年輕人
樹立正確的價(jià)值觀,世界觀,人生觀
Aschoolissocietyinminiature.
學(xué)校是社會(huì)的一個(gè)縮影.
二.環(huán)境類
1.萬能思路
Issues:
1.Climatechange,globalwarming
2.Airpollution,increaseofrubbish/garbage
3.Energycrisis,watershortage,deforestation
4.Naturaldisasters,acidrain,sandstorms,drought,flood
Causes:
Populationgrowth,industrialdevelopment,long-termhumanactivities
Solutions:
1.Globalcooperation,reachtheagreement,setinternationalstandardsforenvironmental
protection
2.Makelaws,encouragelowcarboneconomy
3.Exploitrenewable,greenenergy,investinenergy-savingtechnologies
4.Promoteenvironmental-friendlyproducts,leadgreenconsuminghabits
5.Raisepublic'sgreenawareness,encouragelowcarbonlifestyle
2.核心詞匯
Lowcarbon低碳
Greenadj.環(huán)保的
Environmental-friendlyadj.環(huán)保的
Eco-friendlyadj.環(huán)保的
Ecosystemn.生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
Environmentalprotection環(huán)境保護(hù)
Preservevt.保護(hù)
Sustainabledevelopment可持續(xù)發(fā)展
Depletenaturalresources耗盡自然資源
Leaveacarbonfootprint留下一個(gè)碳化足跡
Discharge/releasepollutaintsintotheenvironment向環(huán)境排放污染物
Greenhouseeffect溫室效應(yīng)
Globalwarming全球變暖
Dischargevt.排放
Toxicadj.有毒的
ContaminateV.污染
DegradeV.惡化,降級(jí)
Deterioratev.惡化
Shortagen.缺乏
Lackvt.缺少
Deficiencyn.缺乏,不足
Fightclimatechange抵制氣候變化
Improveairquality改善空氣質(zhì)量
Conserveenergy節(jié)約能源
Renewableenergiessuchaswind,hydroandsolarpowers可再生年能源,例如風(fēng)能,水能和太陽(yáng)
能
Fuel-efficientvehicles燃油高效汽車
Takepublictransit,carpoolorrideabicycle乘坐公共交通工具,拼車,或騎自行車
Avoidusingthrow-awayproducts避免使用一次性產(chǎn)品
Environmental-friendlyproducts環(huán)保產(chǎn)品
Eco-friendlyalternatives/substitutions/replacements生態(tài)友好的替代詞
Sortthedailygarbage生活垃圾分類
Consumelessandrecyclemore少消耗多回收
三.科技類
1.萬能思路
Positiveimpacts:
1.Improveworkefficiency
2.Convenience,withtheclickofamouse,cost-effective
3.Promoteandfacilitatecommunication
4.Obtaininformationinvariousways,enrichone'sknowledge
Negativeimpacts:
1.Invadeone'sprivacy
2.Lessqualityfamilytime,increasingworkpressure
3.Securityissue,cybercrimes
4.Questionablecontents,pornography,violence
5.Physicalproblem,radiation,weakeneyesight,lessoutdoorexercise
6.Psychologicalproblem,indulgeinvirtualworld,becomesolitary,beisolatedfromthereal
world,weakentherelationshipswithfamilymembersandfriends.
2.核心詞匯與表達(dá)
SurfontheNet/lnternet上網(wǎng)
Hi-techfeatures高科技特征
Websiten.網(wǎng)站
Convenientadj.方便的,便利的
Productivityn,生產(chǎn)力,深產(chǎn)率
Geographicalbarrier地理阻礙
Digitaladj.數(shù)字的,數(shù)碼的
Electronicadj.電子的
Virtualworld虛擬世界
Infringetheprivacy侵犯隱私
Piratevt.剽竊,侵犯專利
Securityn.安全
Radiationn.輻射
Withtheclickofamouse用鼠標(biāo)一點(diǎn)
Inavirtualworld在虛擬世界中
Aninformationage信息時(shí)代
Belostin迷失在..…
Stayintouchwith和.....保持聯(lián)系
Causedamagetoone'shealth對(duì)人的健康造成危害
Logontheinternet登陸互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
Have/gainaccesstoanyinformationorknowledge獲得任何信息和知識(shí)
Cutting-edgetechnology尖端科技
Informationexplosion信息爆炸
Duetotheproliferationoftheinternet由于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及
Withanincreasingpopularityofmobilephones隨著手機(jī)的越來越流行
Innovationn.創(chuàng)新
Inventionn.發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造
Labor-savingmachinery節(jié)約人力的機(jī)器
Biotechnologyn.生物技術(shù)
Telecommunicationn.遠(yuǎn)程交流
Spaceexploration太空探索
Hackern.電腦黑客
Conventionalmethod傳統(tǒng)手段
Facetoface面對(duì)面
Onlineretailer網(wǎng)上零售商
netizenn.網(wǎng)民
cost-effectiveadj.節(jié)省成本的,劃算的
blogn博客
cybercrimen.電腦犯罪
offensiveadj.令人不快的
Pornographyn.色情
violencen.暴力
illegalgambling非法賭博
questionablecontents有問題的內(nèi)容
四.政府類
1.萬能思路
1.everygovernment'sbasicobligation;ensurenationalsecurity,stabilizethesociety,enhance
socialwelfaresystem,perfectthepublicfacilities
2.Beabletopoolanddominatevariousresources
3.Givetopprioritytoinvestmentsoneducation.Technologyandbasichumanneeds,theninvest
inentertainmentfacilitiestoincreaseemotionalwellbeingandenrichone'sculturallife
2.核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Povertyn.貧窮
Budgetn.預(yù)算
Authorityn.當(dāng)局
Implementv.執(zhí)行
Supervisev.監(jiān)督,指導(dǎo)
State-ownedadj.國(guó)有的
Privateadj.私有的,私營(yíng)的
Militaryn.軍隊(duì)阿當(dāng)局.軍事的
Policyn.政策方針
Obligationn.義務(wù)職責(zé)
Infrastructuren.基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施
Investmentn.投資
Prioritizevt.把....區(qū)分優(yōu)先次序
Taxrevenue稅收
Enactlaw頒布法律
Welfaresystem福利體系
Basichumanneeds人類基本需求
Publicservice公共服務(wù)
Publictransportation公共交通
Affordablehouse買得起的房子
Healthcareservice醫(yī)療服務(wù)
Imposecensorshipon對(duì).…實(shí)施審查
NGO(NongovernmentalOrganization)非政府組織
Non-profitorganization非盈利性組織
Financialaid財(cái)務(wù)援助
Combatcorruption打擊腐敗
Bridgethegapbetweenrichandpoor縮小貧富差距
Createjobopportunities創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)
Improvethequalityofservice提高服務(wù)質(zhì)量
Ensuresocialequality確保社會(huì)公平
五.社會(huì)類
1.老年人
萬能思路
1.Richexperienceinbothworkandlife,goodconsultants
2.Coaches,doctors;lookaftergrandchildren
3.Dosomevolunteerwork
4.Medicalcareandpensionposeafinancialburdenforgovernment
5.Laborshortage,economyhole
核心詞匯
Silvertsunami銀發(fā)危機(jī)
Twilightlife晚年
AgeV.變老
Elderlyadj.老年的
Senioradj.年長(zhǎng)的
Demographicsn.人口統(tǒng)計(jì)狀況
Retirementn.退休
Pension養(yǎng)老金,退休金
Volunteer志愿者adj.志愿的v.自愿
Expertn.專家
2.兒童
萬能思路
1.curiosity,imitate,quicktolearn
2.lackofself-control,unabletodistinguishrightfromwrong
3.vulnerabletonegativeinfluences
4.criticaltimeofphysicalandpsychologicaldevelopment
5.provideparentalguidance,committheirguardianship
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Impressionableadj.容易受影響的
Vulnerableadj.易受傷的,易受打擊的
Addictiveadj.上癮的
Curiousadj.好奇的,求知的
Imitatevt.模仿
Naughtyadj.頑皮的,淘氣的
Disciplinen.紀(jì)律
Outdooractivity戶外活動(dòng)
Couchpotato看電視太久的人,終H懶散的人
Growup長(zhǎng)大成人
3.婦女
萬能思路
1.Gentle/tender/softmanner.Lessaggressivenature
2.Morepatient,understanding,bettercommunicationskills
3.Notphysicallystrong
4.Roleinraisingchildren,takecareofthefamilyhousework
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Gendern.性別
Sexdiscrimination性別歧視
Sexharassment性騷擾
Patientadj.耐心的n.病人
Aggressiveadj.好斗的
Gossipvi.閑聊,八卦n.閑話
Housewifen.家庭主婦
Pregnantadj.懷孕的
Childbearing生育孩子
Childrearing養(yǎng)育孩子
4.工作與家庭
萬能思路
1.Keencompetitionmakesemployeestoworkovertime
2.Spendmoretimelearningnewtechnologiesandupgradingknowledgeandskills
3.Spendmoretimeprocessingalltypesofinformationinthisinformationage
4.Asaresult,thequalityfamilytimereduces.
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Workaholicn.工作狂
Intense/fierce/Keencompetition激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
Careerpath職業(yè)道路
Fast-paced快速的
Lifestylen.生活方式
Fatiguen.疲勞v.疲勞
Stressn.壓力
Workplacen.職場(chǎng)
Colleaguen.同事
Job-hoppingn.跳槽
5.經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與城市化
萬能思路
Advantages:
1.Morejobopportunities,higherincome
2.Betterlivingconditionsandinfrastructures
Disadvantages:
1.Widenthegapbetweentherichandthepoor
2.Atthecostofenvironment
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Ruralareas鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)
Suburbn.郊區(qū)
Urbanizationn.城市化
Metropolisn.大都市
Populationdensity人口密度
Trafficcongestion交通堵塞
Haveaccessto能獲得,能使用
Infrastructuren.基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施
Wellbeingn.康樂,安寧,福利
Widenthegapbetweenurbanandruralareas加大城鄉(xiāng)差距
5.媒體
萬能思路
Functions:
1.Provideallkindsofinformation,rangingfromcurrentaffairstoentertainmentnews
2.Disclosesocialproblems;monitorandpushthegovernmenttodealwiththem
Problems:
1.Over-reportnegativestoriestohookviewersandmaximizeprofits
2.Misleadthepublic'sviewandmoodwithdistortedandfalseinformation
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Pressn.新聞界,新聞報(bào)道
Coveragen.新聞報(bào)道
Fairadj.公平的
Caterforaudiences迎合觀眾
Hookvt.吸引,使上鉤
Unveilv.揭露
Supervisev.監(jiān)督
Misleadvt.誤導(dǎo)
ExaggerateV.夸大,夸張
Publicopinion輿論
廣告
萬能思路
Functions:
1.Bridgethegapbetweenconsumersandmanufacturers
2.Evokeimpulsebuying,boostsales,andpromoteeconomicdevelopment
Problems:
1.Addtothecostoftheproducts
2.Claimproduct/sadvantagesonly;unjust
3.Unwelcomeinformation
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Commercialn.廣告
Publicserviceadvertising公益廣告
Advertisern.登廣告者
Promotionn.促銷
Marketingtool市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷手段
Targetaudience目標(biāo)受眾
Shopaholic購(gòu)物狂
Inducevt.勸誘,促使
Stimulatevt.刺激,激勵(lì)
Purchasedecision購(gòu)買決定
7.預(yù)防犯罪
萬能思路
Causes:
Pooreducation,unfortunatefamily,poverty,characterflaw
Solutions
1.Education,jobtraining,employment,enhancewelfaresystem
2.Severepunishment
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Criminaln.罪犯
Offendern.違反者
Innocentadj.清白的,無罪的
Punishvt.懲罰,處罰
Jailn.監(jiān)獄
Commitacrime犯罪
Juveniledelinquency青少年犯罪
Threattopublicsafety威脅公共安全
Preventivemeasure預(yù)防措施
Deterrenteffect威懾作用
六.文化,生活方式類
1.衣
萬能思路
1.Basichumanneedsweremet;inevitabletrend
2.Self-expression;reflectcharacters,taste,likes
3.Followingfashionblindlyisawasteoftimeandmoney
4.KeepupwiththeJoneses;fulfillone'speacockery
5.Associateclothingwithsocialstatusandwealth;becomesnobbish
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Popularityn.普及,流行
Fadn.時(shí)尚
Optionn.選項(xiàng),選擇權(quán)
Gorgeousadj.華麗的
Dressparade時(shí)裝表演
Celebrityn.名人,名流
Self-esteemn.自尊
Confidentadj.自信的
Superficialadj.表面的,膚淺的
Peacockeryn.虛榮
2.食物
萬能思路
1.Beconsistentwithfast-pacedmodernlifestyle
2.Standardized;strictqualitycontrol
3.Poseathreattotraditionalfoodculture
4.Lessnutrient,highcalories;junkfood
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Diversityn.多樣性
Nutritiousadj.營(yíng)養(yǎng)的
Mealn.一餐
Recipen.食譜
Unhealthyadj.不健康的
Calorien.卡路里
High-fatadj.高脂肪的
Franchisen.特許經(jīng)營(yíng)商
Obeseadj.肥胖的
Homecooking家中做飯
3住
萬能思路
Traditionalarchitectures:
1.Estheticvalue
2.Culturalheritage
Modernarchitectures:
1.Raisetheutilizationrateofland;populationgrowth;consistwiththeurbanizationtrend
2.Moderntechnologies:lift,airconditioning;moreconfortable
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Architecturen.建筑物,建筑學(xué)
Estheticsn.美學(xué)
User-friendlyadj.方便用戶的
Comfortableadj.舒適的
Skyscrapern.摩天大樓
Apartmentn.公寓
Densityn.密度
Urbanizationn.城市化
Concretejungle混凝土叢林
TraditionalChinesegarden傳統(tǒng)中國(guó)園林
4.行
萬能思路
1.Broadenone'shorizon;enrichone'sexperienceandknowledge
2.Boostlocaleconomy;hotels,restaurants,airindustry
3.Placeaheavyburdenonlocalenvironment
4.Over-dependentontouristindustry,unbalancedeconomicdevelopment
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Tourismn.旅游業(yè)
Visitorn.游客
Airlinen.航空公司
Ecosystemn.生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
Attractvt.吸引
Experiencen.經(jīng)驗(yàn)
Disturbv.打亂,打擾
Burdenn.負(fù)擔(dān)
Naturalscenery自然風(fēng)光
Historicresort歷史名勝
5.藝術(shù),娛樂
萬能思路
1.Artsvaryindifferentsocieties;sciencecanbeappliedtothewholeworld
2.Artssatisfypeople'sspiritualandemotionalneeds,andenrichculturallife;scienceenriches
materialwealth
3.Subjectivevs.objective
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Uniqueadj.唯一的,獨(dú)特的
Representativen.代表adj.典型的,有代表性的
Poemn.詩(shī)
Paintingn.繪畫
Musicn.音樂
Sculpturen.雕刻,雕塑
Spiritualadj.精神上的
Pursuitn.追求,追逐
Beijingopera京劇
Cross-talk相聲
6.語(yǔ)言
萬能思路
1.Aparticularlanguagewasbornfromaparticularculture
2.Understandthespeaker'sculturalbackground
3.Learnrulesofgrammarandmemorizevocabulary
4.Learningcultureisawasteoftime
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Vocabulary詞匯
Grammarn.語(yǔ)法
Dialect方言
Idiomn威語(yǔ)
Memorizev.記住,記憶
Derivefrom來自于
Effectivelyandefficiently有效地和有效率地
Repetitivelearning重復(fù)式學(xué)習(xí)
Learnbyrote死記硬背
Masteraforeignlanguage掌握一門外語(yǔ)
7.多元文化
萬能思路
1Inevitableandirreversibletrend
2Improvepeople'slivingstandard
3Enhancecommunication,appreciationandrespectamongdifferentcultures
4Immigrants'languagebarrier;cultureshock
5Discrimination;religiousconflict;publicorderissue
核心詞匯與表達(dá)
Inevitableadj.不可避免的,必然的
Multiculturaladj.多元文化的
Interdependentadj.相互依賴的
Globalvillagen.地球村
Ethnicadj.人種的,種族的
Customn.風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣
Religionn.宗教,信仰
Discriminationn.歧視
Cultureshock文化沖突
Assimilatevt.(使)同化
8.意識(shí)形態(tài)與價(jià)值觀
萬能思路
1.Subjectivefeeling
2.Peopleatdifferentlifestageswithvariouslikesfromdiversesocialbackgroundssurelydonot
havethesamedefinitionforhappiness
Mydefinitionofhappinessis
核心詞匯
Subjectiveadj.主觀的
Objectiveadj.客觀的
Abstractadj.抽象的
Mindsetn.思維方式
Ideologyn.意識(shí)形態(tài)
Virtuen.美德
Outdatedvalues過時(shí)的價(jià)值觀
Lifegoal人生目標(biāo)
Attituden.態(tài)度
Realityn.現(xiàn)實(shí)
第四章33篇真正的雅思寫作范文與點(diǎn)評(píng)
一,教育類Education
1.教育目的
Somepeoplethinkuniversitiesshouldprovideknowledgeandskillsrelatedtoafuturecareer;
othersthinkthetruefunctionofuniversityistogiveaccesstoknowledgeforitsownsake.What
isyouropinionofthemainfunctionofuniversity?
Universitiesareoneofthemostimportantinstitutionsinmodernsociety.Post-secondary
educationprovidesbothgeneralskillsandknowledgeandsometimesjob-specifictraining.But
whichofthesetwoshouldbethemainfocus?Whilemanypeoplemightthinkthefocusshould
onlybe"jobs",Ibelieveuniversitiesplayalargersocialrole.
Letusconsiderthatweliveinaninformationage.Ifastudentwantstolearnaboutaccountingor
historyorotherjob-specificinformation,theydonotneedtositinaclassroomtogetit.Nowadays,
anyonecangetinformationandknowledgeonlineandcanlearnontheirown.Sosurely
universitiesarenotneededforthispurpose.
Instead,whatuniversitiesshouldfocusonisdevelopingcriticalthinking.Anyonecanmemorize
factsandgeton-jobtraining,butnoteveryonecanthinkandanalyze.Thisisafarmoreimportant
skillintherealworld.Tobeabletoprocessinformation,understanditanduseit,thesearethe
skillsouruniversitiesshouldfocusonbuilding.
Thatisnottosaythatuniversitiesshouldnotpayanyattentiontotheworkplace.Ofcourseall
graduateswanttofindgoodwork.Butifyouaskmostpeopleintheworkplacetoday,theywilltell
youthatthespecificskillsrequiredfortheirjobswerelearnedon-site.Andifyouaskmost
employerswhattheyarelookingforinemployees,theywilltellyouthatitisamindthatcan“think
outsideofthebox".
Sowhileuniversitiesplayaroleintrainingpeoplefortheworkforce,theyprimarilyfunctionasa
placefortrainingthemind.Whatmostcompaniesandworkforcesneedarenotrobots,but
creativepeoplewhocancontributeideas.Universitiesshouldbethedrivingforceinnurturingsuch
people.
點(diǎn)睛詞匯
Criticalthinking批判性思考,創(chuàng)造性思考
Workplace職場(chǎng),工作場(chǎng)所
Thinkoutsideofthebox(thinkcreatively)創(chuàng)造性思考
Function起作用,形式職責(zé)
Robot機(jī)器人
Drivingforce推動(dòng)力
Nurture培養(yǎng),教育
必備短語(yǔ)
Both...and...兩者都...
Onone'sown獨(dú)立地,主動(dòng)地
Learnboutsth.學(xué)習(xí)
Focusonsth.集中,關(guān)注
Payattentiontosth.注意,關(guān)注
Playaroleindoingsth.在…中起作用
2教學(xué)方法
Manypeopleusedistance-learningprograms(studymaterialpost,TV,Internet,etc.)tostudyat
home,butsomepeoplethinkthatitcannotbringthesamebenefitsofattendingcollegeor
university.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisopinion?
Distancelearningisarelativelyrecentphenomenonandconsequentlyitissomewhatcontroversial.
Withgoodreason,manypeoplequestionwhethertechnologycanreallychangehowwecanlearn.
Others,however;makeaconvincingargumentthatclassroom-basedlearninghasitslimitations.
Consideringbothsides,itisclearthatthatisvalueinbothapproaches.
Letusfirstconsidertheprosoftraditional,classroom-basedlearning.Formthetimeoftheancient
GreeksandChineseandperhapsbefore,wehaveclungtotheideaofa“teacher“'onewhoshares
his/herwisdomandexpertise.Thismodelhasbeentestedandsurvivedtheages.Teachersnot
onlycanshareknowledge,buttheycanassess,correctandmotivatestudents.Trulytherisgreat
valueinthis.
Thatsaid,remotelearningalsohasitsownupside.Consider,forexample,studentswholivein
remoteareaswithoutroadsorfundstopayfortuitiontoattendaschoolfaraway,anInternet
connectionsolvesthis.Also,thereissomethingtobesaidforstudentbeingmoreindependent
learners,andonlinelearningdevelopsthisskill.
Sothequestionrallyisnot“whichone?"butrather/howcanwecombineboth?”itseems
perfectlyreasonablethatstudentsattendsomeclassesinperson,butalsousethewebto
communicatewithotherstudentsandprofessorsaswellasresearchvarioustopics.Countriesand
societiesneedtoassesswhichapproachworksbestforthem.
Sowhileweshouldharnessthepotentialofnewtechnologythatmakesremotelearningpossible,
weshouldnotneglecttheimportanceoftraditionallearning.Studentwithoutteacherswillsurely
belost;butstudentswhosimplyrelyonteachersforknowledgearenotreallylearning.
點(diǎn)睛詞匯
Limitationn.限制,局限性
Approachn.方法
Expertisen.專家意見,專門技術(shù)
Remoteadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的
Variousadj.不同的,各種各樣的
Harnessvt.利用
Potentialn.潛能
Neglectvt.忽視
必備短語(yǔ)
Clingto依附,依靠,堅(jiān)持
Payfortuition付學(xué)費(fèi)
Attendaschool上學(xué)
Inperson親自
Communicatewithsb.和?…交流
Relyon依賴,依靠
3.學(xué)科
Mostcountriesspendlotsofmoneyoneducationastheystarttorecognizeitsimportance.In
youropinionwhichtwoofthefollowingsubjectsarethemostimportantforyourpeopleand
whichoneistheleastimportant?
Subjects:LiteratureSports
MathematicsEconomics
PhysicsHistory
MusicGeography
Ithasbeensaidthatinvestingineducationisinvestinginone'sfuture:thisistrueforboth
individualsandnations.Itisalwayssomewhatsubjectivetosaywhichismoreimportant,the
humanitiesorsciences,asbothhavevalue.However,Iwouldliketomakeacasefortheimportance
ofmathandeconomicsinthisdayandage.
Letusbeginwithmath.Mathematicsisafoundationsubjectwhichbridgesmanydifferentfields,
fromphysicsandchemistrytotheinternetandmodernmedicine.Allofourmaterialadvancesin
the20thcenturycouldnothavehappenedwithoutadvancedmathematics.Tobesure,itwillalso
playacriticalroleinmeetingchallengeslikeglobalwarmingandspacetravel,tonamejustafew,
inthefuture.
Likewise,economicsisafundamentaldisciplinethatallowssocietiestobestableandmoveforward.
Historyisfullofexampleofkingdomsandempiresthatcollapsedastheireconomiesdeclined.
Mostobviously,weneedlooknofurtherthanthecurrenteconomicmeltdowntoseethe
importanceofeconomics.Thejobsandwellbeingofindividualsandnationsalikedependupona
deeperunderstandingofthisfield.
Whileallsubjectshavetheirmerit,perhapsGeographydoesnothavethesameimportanceitonce
did.Afterallzinourmodernworldwehave3-Dmapsonlinethatallowustoseeanywherewith
theclickofamouse.Buttoreiterate,weneedabalancedapproachtoeducationwherewestill
produceartistsandthinkersandhistoriansandsoon.
Tosummarize,mathandeconomicsarecriticalsubjectsinthe21stcentury.Governmentsmustdo
theirparttomakesureweinvestinthesekeyareasandhavequalifiedteachers.Bydoingso,they
willensureourprosperityandprogress.
點(diǎn)睛詞匯
Subjectiveadj.主觀的
Foundationn.基礎(chǔ)
Bridgevt.架橋,連接
Critical
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