大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

PartIListeningComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.It

consistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesin

it.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththe

dialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyou

hearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom

the4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.

ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

(如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名)

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

1.1.A)Ateacher.B)Adoctor.C)Asecretary.D)A

salesman

答案:D［聽(tīng)力原文］

W:What'syourpresentjob,please?

M:I'masalesman.Iworkwithatripcompany.

Q:Whatistheman'sjob?

［詳解］本題問(wèn)的是該男子的職業(yè)。對(duì)話中直接給出了答案’Tma

salesman''o

2.

A.Visitingacompany.

B.Meetingwiththenewmanager.

C.Lookingforthemeetingroom.

0.Showinganewcomeraround.

答案:C［聽(tīng)力原文］

M:Excuseme.I'manewcomerhere.Where'smeetingroom?

W:Oh,it'sonthesecondfloor?

Q:What'sthemandoingnow?

［詳解］本題問(wèn)的是該男子正在做什么。由對(duì)話中該男子所問(wèn)的話

“Where'smeetingroom?”可知，他正在找會(huì)議室。

3.

A.Inanoffice.

B.Inarestaurant.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

C.Inadepartmentstore.

D.Inalibrary.

答案:B［聽(tīng)力原文］

W:Areyoureadytoorder,sir?

M:Well,asandwich,somefruitsalad,andacupofcoffee.

Q:Wherearethetwospeakers?

［詳解］本題問(wèn)的是對(duì)話發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。由對(duì)話中的關(guān)鍵詞"sandwich"

和〃salad"可知，他們是在餐館。這里要注意迷惑詞〃acupof

coffee",不要誤以為是在咖啡廳,餐館也可以點(diǎn)咖啡，而咖啡廳卻

不能點(diǎn)三明治和色拉。

4.

A.Toattendaconference.

B.Toworkinafirm.

C.Todosomesightseeing.

D.Tovisitanexhibition.

答案:A［聽(tīng)力原文］

W:Mr.Smith,isthisyourfirstvisittoChina?

M:Yes.I'mhereforaninternationalconference.

Q:WhyhasthemancometoChina?

［詳解］本題問(wèn)的是該男子為什么來(lái)中國(guó)。由對(duì)話中該男子所說(shuō)的

'Tmhereforaninternationalconference/可知，他是來(lái)參力口會(huì)

議的。

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

5.

A.Theriseofcosts.

B.Thedropofsales.

C.Thedecreaseofproduction.

D.Theincreaseofpollution.

答案:B［聽(tīng)力原文］

M:Jane,whatareyouworryingabout?

W:Well,thesalesofthecompanydroppedagainthismonth.

Q:Whatisthecompany'sproblem?

［詳解］本題問(wèn)的是該公司的難題是什么。由對(duì)話中該女子所說(shuō)的

“thesalesofthecompanydroppedagainthismonth”可知,

該公司本月的銷(xiāo)售額下降了，故答案選B。

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortconversations.Thereare2recorded

conversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesome

recordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswill

bespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshould

decideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B)z

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecenter.

Conversation2(如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名)

1.9.A.Bythelastname.B.Bythefirstname.C.Bythe

middlename.D.Bythefullnam

答案:B［聽(tīng)力原文］9-10

W:WhatdoyoulikeaboutworkingintheUS?

M:Well,peopleareveryfriendly.Weallgetonverywell.

W:Howdopeoplegreeteachother?

M:Eeveyoneusesfirstnames.

Theyallsay"Hi"andask"Howareyoudoing?".Ilikethat.

W:Whatelsedoyoulike?

M:Theyhaveveryniceofficeslotsofspace.Every-thingis

modernandnice.

W:Isitdifferentfromworkinginourcountry?

M:Yes.Americansarealwayswearingformalclothes,butwe

gotoworkininformalclothes.

W:Isthereanythingyoudon'tlike?

M:Theholidays.IntheUSZtheyonlyhave2weeks*annual

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

leave.

Inourcountry,weusuallyhave4or5weeks.

9.HowdoAmericansusuallycalleachother?

［解析］本題為細(xì)節(jié)題，詢(xún)問(wèn)美國(guó)人打招呼時(shí)的稱(chēng)呼。從男士的回答

中"Everyoneusesfirstnames.”可判斷出答案為B。

2.

A.Theshortholidays.

B.Thelowsalaries.

C.Thesmalloffices.

D.Theinformalclothes.

答案:A［聽(tīng)力原文］

WhatdoesthemandislikeaboutworkingintheUS?

［解析］本題為推理題，詢(xún)問(wèn)男士在美國(guó)工作有沒(méi)有不喜歡的地方。

男士認(rèn)為美國(guó)的年假只有兩個(gè)星期，而他們國(guó)家通常有四五個(gè)星期。

相比之下，美國(guó)假期較短。故選A。

Conversation1(如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名)

3.

A.Heaskedhertodineout.

B.Heinvitedhertoseeafilm.

C.Hewantedtotalkwithher.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

D.Hewantedtogoshoppingwithher.

答案:B［聽(tīng)力原文］8-10

W:Hello.Whoisspeaking,please?

M:Hi,Alice.ThisisFred.WouldyouHketogotoamovie

tonight?

W:Thanks.I'dloveto.Thereisagoodfilmontoday.

M:Good.I'llpickyouuparoundseven-thirty,then.Themovie

startsateight

W:Fine,I'llbeready.

Q8:WhatdidFredcallAlicefor?

4.

A.Atseven.

B.Athalfpastseven.

C.Ateight.

D.Athalfpasteight.

答案:B［聽(tīng)力原文］

Whenwilltheymeet?

5.

A.Bycar.

B.Bybus.

C.Byhike.

D.Onfoot.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

答案:A［聽(tīng)力原文］

Howwilltheygotothecinema?

SectionC

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

comprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.

Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageand

thequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouheara

question,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordor

ashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsand

incompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshould

writeyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Now

listentothepassage.

(如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名)

1.WhatfestivalisthemostimportantoneinChina?

isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.

答案:SpringFestival［聽(tīng)力原文］11-15

SpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.It's

tocelebratethelunarcalendar'snewyear.Intheevening

beforetheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveabig

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

meal.Inmanyplacespeopleliketosetofffirecrackers.

Dumplingsarethemosttraditionalfood.Childrenlikethe

festivalverymuch,becausetheycanhavedeliciousfoodand

wearnewclothes.Theycanalsogetsomemoneyfromtheir

parents.Thismoneyisgiventochildrenforgoodluck.People

putNewYearscrollsonthewallforgoodfortune.TheSpring

Festivallastsabout15dayslong.

Qll.WhatfestivalisthemostimportantoneinChina?

［解析］根據(jù)第一句SpringFestivalisthemostimportant

festivalinChina.可知，春節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日。

2.Whatdofamiliesdointheeveningbeforethisfestival?

Theyandhaveabigmeal.

答案:gettogether［聽(tīng)力原文］

Whatdofamiliesdointheeveningbeforethisfestival?

［解析］根據(jù)IntheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival,

familiesgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.可知，在除夕之夜，

各個(gè)家庭都會(huì)聚在一起吃年夜飯。

3.Whatisthemosttraditionalfoodonthisfestival?

arethemosttraditionalfood.

答案:Dumplings［聽(tīng)力原文］

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

WhatisthemosttraditionalfOOdonthisfestival?

［解析］根據(jù)Dumplingsarethemosttraditionalfood.可知，

餃子是春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食物。

4.Whydochildrenlikethisfestival?

Becausetheycanhaveandwearnewclothes.

答案:deliciousfood［聽(tīng)力原文］

Whydochildrenlikethisfestival?

［解析］根據(jù)Childrenlikethefestivalverymuch,because

theycanhavedeliciousfoodandwearnewclothes.可知，孩子

們喜歡過(guò)春節(jié)是因?yàn)樗麄兛梢猿缘矫牢兜氖澄?，穿上新衣服?/p>

5.Howlongwillthisfestivallast?

Itlastsaboutlong.

答案:15days［聽(tīng)力原文］

Howlongwillthisfestivallast?

［解析］根據(jù)最后一句TheSpringFestivallastsabout15days

long.可知，春節(jié)會(huì)持續(xù)15天。

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

PartIIStructure

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstruct

grammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incomplete

sentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydeciding

onthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choices

markedA),B),C)andD).Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithazsingleline

throughthecenter.

問(wèn)題:1.Hewasverysorryherattheairport.

A.nottomeet

B.tonotmeet

C.tohavenotmeet

D.nottohavemet

答案:D［解析］本題中動(dòng)詞不定式的完成式作定語(yǔ)。假如不定式所表

示的動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)所表示的動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生，這時(shí)不定式需要用完成式；

其否定形式是在前直接加

tonoto

問(wèn)題：2.Attheparty,everybodycongratulatedthescientist

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

winningtheawardafterhisyearsofhardwork.

A.to

B.on

C.at

D.about

答案:B［解析］本題考查的是介詞搭配問(wèn)題。congratulatesb.onsth.

意思是"為某事向某人表示祝賀〃符合句意教選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。

［避錯(cuò)指南］A項(xiàng)〃to〃、C項(xiàng)〃at"和D項(xiàng)"about〃均不能與

congratulate搭酉己，故均應(yīng)排除。

問(wèn)題:3.becausethebusdidn'tcomethatwewerelatethis

morning.

AJust

B.Itwas

C.That

D.Thatwere

答案:B［解析］此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型〃Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…〃，被

強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是because從句。通常情況下，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分可以是句子

的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)。例如：ItwasTomthatbrokethewindowthis

morning.(是湯姆在今天早上的時(shí)候打碎了窗戶(hù)。)故選B。

問(wèn)題:4.Althoughpunctualhimselftheprofessorwasquite

usedtolateforhislecture.

A.students

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

C.students'

B.studentstobe

0.students'being

答案:D句意：盡管教授自己很準(zhǔn)時(shí)，但對(duì)學(xué)生上課遲到的現(xiàn)象卻習(xí)

以為常。本題中beusedto短語(yǔ)后接動(dòng)名詞，表示〃習(xí)慣于…〃。

其中動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)beinglateforhislecture的邏輯主語(yǔ)為。students,

故以名詞所有格形式出現(xiàn)。

問(wèn)題：5.Fromthislibrarywecanborrowmanybooksas

wewanttoread.

A.that

B.such

C.as

D.too

答案:C［解析］本題考查的是比較從句中as…as的用法，表示〃和……

等同，與……一樣達(dá)到某種程度〃，故選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。

［避錯(cuò)指南］A項(xiàng)、B項(xiàng)、C項(xiàng)均不能與后面的as搭配構(gòu)成比較從句，

因此應(yīng)排除。

問(wèn)題:6.Onlylaterhisnotebooks,whichcontained

detailsofallhisthefts.

A.theycameacross

B.didtheycomeacross

C.theyhadcomeacross

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)（A）模擬47

D.hadtheycomeacross

答案:B［解析］本題考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。本題中含有。nly的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提前,

因此句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)要部分倒裝；又因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)句意可以判斷come

across是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,所以動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故B項(xiàng)為正

確答案。

［避錯(cuò)指南］A項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)來(lái)倒裝，可首先予以排除。而D項(xiàng)的時(shí)態(tài)是

過(guò)去完成時(shí)；不合句意，所以這一選項(xiàng)也要排除。

問(wèn)題：7.I'dratheryoumakeanycommentontheissue

forthetimebeing.

A.don't

B.wouldn't

C.didn't

0.shouldn't

答案:C［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

［句意］我倒是希望你對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題暫時(shí)先別發(fā)表什么看法。

［解析］would/hadrather+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中（that可省略），

that從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。主要變化形式如下：would

rather（that）sb.did/dosth.（與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反）/would

rather（that）sb.didsth.（與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反）/would

rather（that）sb.haddonesth.（與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反）。本題的時(shí)間是

forthetimebeing，即與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，用一般過(guò)去時(shí),答案選C）。

［避錯(cuò)］wouldrather后面如果不跟that從句的話，要直接跟

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)（A）模擬47

不帶to的不定式。例如：Iwouldratherstayathome.（我寧可呆

在家里。）/Hewouldratherplaythanwork.（他寧愿玩也不愿工

作。）

問(wèn)題:8.Onlywhenwehurriedtotheairporttheflight

wascancelled.

A.wefound

B.didwefind

C.havewefound

D.wehavefound

答案:B［考點(diǎn)］倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)

［解析］only+狀語(yǔ)（從句）置于句首時(shí)，主句需要使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，

根據(jù)題干中出現(xiàn)的hurried和was等詞可知，此處應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去

時(shí),故選項(xiàng)B）為正確答案。注意,表否定的副詞和短語(yǔ)，如never,

hardly,seldom,scarcely,little,few,bynomeans,inno

circumstances,notuntil等置于句首時(shí)，主句要使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。

［避錯(cuò)］A）和D）都不是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，C）使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不符合題干

時(shí)態(tài)，因此可以排除這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。

問(wèn)題9fromthehill,thesenseofpridesuddenly

appearedinourmind.

A.Whenwesawit

B.Havingseen

C.Seeing

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

D.Seen

答案:A考查when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。havingseen為現(xiàn)在分詞

的完成式，seeing為現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式，seen為過(guò)去分詞，它們的

邏輯主語(yǔ)都不是thesenseofpride,因此與本題不符，只能選擇狀

語(yǔ)從句。

問(wèn)題:10.Eachpenny,dime,andquartercarefullybythe

bankteller.

A.arecounting

B.iscounting

C.arecounted

D.iscounted

答案:D關(guān)鍵詞是each所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式語(yǔ)態(tài)上是被動(dòng)。

故選D。

SectionB

Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.You

shouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformoftheword

giveninbrackets.Writethewordorwordsinthe

correspondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

問(wèn)題:1.Nosoonerhadwe(had)ourbreakfastthanan

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

oldmancametothedoor.

答案：had［考點(diǎn)分析］本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。Had

+just/hardly/scarcely+done...when,nosooner...than...用

在過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)中，是表示〃剛……就〃的固定句型，若

just/hardly/scarcely或nosooner提前，句子要倒裝，had提前，

所以空格處應(yīng)填have的過(guò)去分詞形式had;

問(wèn)題：2.Whenevershe(meet)withdifficultiesshe

alwaysasksherclassmatesforadvice.

答案:meets從句和主句時(shí)態(tài)要一致。

問(wèn)題:3.Soontheemployeesbecamevery(skill)in

doingsuchjobs.

答案:skillful［答案精解］句意：很快工人們就能熟練地做這類(lèi)工作了。

該題考查的是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換?？崭裉帒?yīng)是一個(gè)形容詞作表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)所給名

詞skill其派生出的形容詞是skillful.

問(wèn)題：4.Thejudgechargedhimwith(commit)the

crime,andthereforehewassentencedtotenyear's

imprisonment.

答案:havingcommitted

問(wèn)題：5.Ourlaboratory(equip)withthenewest

apparatussoon.

答案:willbeequipped本題測(cè)試的是動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。全句

的意思是：〃不久，我們的實(shí)驗(yàn)室將裝備新的設(shè)備?！ň渲杏袑?lái)時(shí)

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

間狀語(yǔ)soon,且laboratory與equip之間是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故謂

語(yǔ)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)式。

問(wèn)題6(Citizen)bringsdutiesandrights.

答案:Citizenship本題測(cè)試的是構(gòu)詞法。全句的意思是：〃公民權(quán)代

表著權(quán)利和責(zé)任?！▽⒚~進(jìn)行相互轉(zhuǎn)換的常見(jiàn)后綴有-ship表示

〃身份、地位、資格〃，如partnership(合伙關(guān)系或身份)，

sportsmanship(作為運(yùn)動(dòng)員的身份)。

問(wèn)題：7?(Take)stockofeveryexpressioninhisface,I

concludedthathetoldalietous.

答案:Taking本題測(cè)試的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。全句的意思是：〃仔

細(xì)觀察他各種面部表情，我推斷他對(duì)我們?nèi)鲋e了?！╰akestockof

表示〃仔細(xì)觀察〃，它與句中主語(yǔ)〃「是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用其現(xiàn)在

分詞形式即〃takingstockof〃，現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在句中用作原因狀語(yǔ)。

問(wèn)題:8.Keepon(work)hard,oryou'llfallbehindother

students.

答案:working［解析］本題考查固定搭配。keepondoingsth.意為

〃堅(jiān)持做〃。

問(wèn)題：9.Different(country)havedifferentweather.

答案:countries［解析］本題考查名詞。different后邊應(yīng)該用名詞的

復(fù)數(shù)形式所以應(yīng)該用

，countriese

問(wèn)題

:10.Believeitornotzlastyear,Tom(earn)twiceas

muchashissister,whowasawhite-collarinabigcompany.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

答案:earned據(jù)文中出現(xiàn)的"lastyear"一詞，我們就可以判斷出時(shí)

態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

Part田ReadingComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.There

are5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereading

materialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwill

find5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.

Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),

B),C)andD).Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmark

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingle

linethroughthecenter.

You'dthinkPaulineHordwouldhaveservedhertimeby

now.Afterall,sherecentlycelebratedher90thbirthday,and

bythetimesheachievedthatbreathtaking(激動(dòng)人心的,使人

驚嘆的)milestone,she'dalreadydonea10-yearstretchinthe

MississippiStatePrison.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

Ms.Hordisasweet-natured,gentle-talking,white-haired

Southernerwhoneverowedadebttosociety—thus,she

neverhadtopayone.Soyouhavetowonderwhatawoman

likethisisdoinginaplacewheremostpeopleareitchingto

getloose.Unliketherestofthepopulation,Ms.Hordgoesto

prisonfreelyandeagerly.Andwhenshegetsthere,she

persuadesprisonersofeverysorttosinglittleditties（小詩(shī),短

歌謠）abouttheirABCsandXYZs.

Atage80,Ms.Hordbeganteachingprisonerstoread

duringachancevisittotheStatePrisonwithalawyerfriend.

"WhenIgorthere,Iheardthatagroupofvolunteerworkers

hadbeenprayingforateacher.TheyaskedmeifIwouldcome

andIsaidIwouldbethrilled（非常激動(dòng)的，高興的）"shesaid.

Onapersonallevel,Ms.Hordconsidersthisrewarding

work."Ifyougetatthereasonwhythesemenwentintocrime,

youwillfindthatnoneofthemsucceededintheirearlyyears

ofschooling.""Theywenttoschoolat5believingtheywere

goingtolearntoread.Whentheydidn'tlearninthefirstor

secondgrade,theyrealizedsomethingwaswrong.By8,they

werehavingproblems.By12or13,theyweredrinkingor

usingdrugs.Andit'sgettingworse.I'mseeingyoungerand

youngerprisonerswhoknowlessandless.Theycan'treadwell

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

enoughtofunctioninthissociety."Shesays.

ItisthissituationthatMs.Hordgoestoprisonweekafter

weektocorrect.Andwhenhermostdifficultstudentsfinally

begintoread,sheissurethatshe,toozknowswhythecaged

birdssing,

1.Ms.Hordgoestoprisoneagerlyto.

A.singsongsfortheprisoners

B.teachtheprisonerstoread

C.prayfortheprisoners

D.makefriendswiththeprisoners

答案:B［解析］根據(jù)文章第二段Unliketherestofthepopulation,

Ms.Hordgoestoprisonfreelyandeagerly.Andwhenshegets

there,shepersuadesprisonersofeverysorttosinglittle

dittiesabouttheirABCsandXYZs.（和其他人不同，Hord夫人能

自由出入監(jiān)獄并且她渴望去那里。地一到那里就鼓勵(lì)各類(lèi)囚犯唱字母

歌）?？赡苡行┛忌x到這里誤以為Hord夫人在教唱歌。隨著閱讀

的深入。在第四、五段出現(xiàn)了多次read尤其在第五段Andwhenher

mostdifficultstudentsfinallybegintoread,sheissurethat

she,too,knowswhythecagedbirdssing.（當(dāng)她的學(xué)習(xí)最困難的

學(xué)生也能認(rèn)字讀書(shū)時(shí)，她確信她也理解了為何關(guān)在籠子里的〃小鳥(niǎo)〃，

即囚犯要歌唱），因此Hord夫人去監(jiān)獄的目的是教囚犯認(rèn)字。

［避錯(cuò)］A'紿囚犯唱歌〃、C〃為囚犯禱告〃、D〃與囚犯交朋友〃

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

均不能體現(xiàn)Hord夫人想教閃犯認(rèn)字讀書(shū)的真切愿望，

2.Judgingfromthecontext,"itching"(Line3,Para.2)most

probablymeans"

A.afraid

B.willing

C.reluctant

D.eager

答案:D［解析］本題關(guān)鍵是要根據(jù)上下文理解第二段第二句Soyou

havetowonderwhatawomanI汰ethisisdoinginaplace

其中所指

wheremostpeopleareitchingtogetlooseoaplace

的是〃監(jiān)獄〃。那么在監(jiān)獄里，當(dāng)然是人人渴望自由了。getloose

意思為〃擺脫防守〃。

［避錯(cuò)］A〃害怕〃、B〃樂(lè)意〃、C〃不情愿〃皆不對(duì);

3.AccordingtoMs.Hord,therootofcrimesliesin.

A.racialdiscrimination

B.poorlivingcondition

C.lackofpropereducation

D.addictiontoalcoholordrug

答案:C［解析］根據(jù)文章第四段第二句Ifyougetatthereason

whythesemenwentintocrimeoyouwillfindthatnoneof

themsucceededintheirearlyyearsofschooling.可以彳導(dǎo)知答案

在于schooling,即學(xué)校教育的缺乏，答案選C。

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

［避錯(cuò)］A'種族歧視”和B〃惡劣的生存環(huán)境〃原文均沒(méi)有提及；

D〃酗酒吸毒〃是crimes的表現(xiàn)而不是其根源。

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfrom

thepassage?

A.ManypeoplevolunteeredtojoinMs.Hordinherwork.

B.Mostoftheprisonershadnodesiretolearnasachild

C.Ms.Hordfoundsomeprisonersimpossibletoteach.

D.Ms.Hordtookuphervolunteerjobbychance.

答案:D［解析］由第三段首句Atage80,Ms.Hordbeganteaching

prisonerstoreadduringachancevisittotheStatePrisonwith

alawyerfriend.可以推出她是由于偶然的機(jī)會(huì)開(kāi)始做這個(gè)工作的。

［避錯(cuò)］原文說(shuō)Hord夫人到達(dá)監(jiān)獄后聽(tīng)說(shuō)有一群義工要求有一

位教師而不是A所說(shuō)〃許多人自愿加入Hord夫人的工作〃。B〃多

數(shù)閃犯在兒時(shí)不愿學(xué)習(xí)〃以及C〃Hord夫人發(fā)現(xiàn)有些囚犯不好教〃，

在原文中均沒(méi)有提及。

5.Ms.Hordregardedherjobas.

A.unique

B.valuable

C.interesting

D.tough

答案:B［解析I由第四段首句Onapersonallevel,Ms.Hord

considersthisrewardingwork.可知Hord夫人認(rèn)為這個(gè)工作是有

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

回報(bào)的，有價(jià)值的。

［避錯(cuò)］A〃獨(dú)一無(wú)二的〃、C〃有趣的〃、D〃困難的〃均不是

Hord夫人對(duì)自己所做工作的評(píng)價(jià)。

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questions

orunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.

Thewidespreadofthephotographicindustryhasledto

agreaterdemandforskilledtechniciansindarkroomsand

photographiclaboratories.However；qualifiedworkersare

hardtofind,becausenotmanypeopleseemtobeattractedto

thiskindofwork.Somepeopleliketotakepicturesduring

theirholidays,buttheyseldomproducetheirpicturesallby

themselves-thatistheworkofaphotographictechnician.

Althoughitmaynotbeeasytospendafullworkingdayinthe

darkroom,itcanbeverysatisfyingtoproducecarefully

processedphotographs.

Especially,ifonecanproduceaverygoodphotographof

highquality,hissenseofachievementisgained.Besides

achievingjobsatisfaction,thephototechniciancanmoveon

intoproductionifheorshedesires.Forinstance,the

technicianmaychoosetolearnrelatedskillssuchasphoto

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

restorationorphotoretouching.Ofcourse,thesewillmake

photoproductionmorelikeanart,anditisnoteasyto

becomeskilledinthesekindsofwork.Althoughitisagood

ideatoseekclassroomtheoryandtechnicalknowledge,the

individualinterestedinbecomingadarkroomtechnicianwill

learnthemostbyactuallyworkinginaphotographic

laboratory.Theuseofphotographinresearchand

developmentisincreasing.Therefore,theneedformore

technicianswillundoubtedlyincrease.

1.Whichofthefollowingisnottheworkinthephotographic

industry?

A.Photoretouching.

B.Photorestoration.

C.Darkroomwork.

D.Thesaleofthefilmrolls.

答案:D細(xì)節(jié)題。出售膠卷不是攝影技師的工作，而是賣(mài)者的工作，

因此D選項(xiàng)為正確答案。攝影技師要有照片的修描、潤(rùn)色及照片的

恢復(fù)和修補(bǔ)等技術(shù)，因此A選項(xiàng)和B選項(xiàng)是工作的一部分。第一段

說(shuō)明攝影業(yè)的發(fā)展急需大量的攝影技師，這些人要能在暗房里和實(shí)驗(yàn)

室里操作，C選項(xiàng)也是工作的一部分。

2.Inprocessing,ifyouproduceaverygoodphotographof

highquality,youwillfeel.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

A.special

B.sad

C.surprised

0.satisfied

答案:D細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段可知：當(dāng)花了一整天時(shí)間在暗房中工

作時(shí)，你會(huì)對(duì)自己處理出來(lái)的照片感到滿(mǎn)意。A選項(xiàng)意為〃特別的〃；

B選項(xiàng)意為〃悲傷的〃（選項(xiàng)意為〃感到驚奇的〃；D選項(xiàng)意為〃表

示滿(mǎn)足的〃。

3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.itiseasytofindqualifiedtechniciansindarkroomsand

photographiclaboratories

B.photoproductionisanartanditisnoteasytobecome

skilledinthework

C.youwillgainyoursenseofachievementifyouknowmuch

aboutphotographicindustry

D.useofphotographinresearchanddevelopmentis

decreasing

答案:B細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段第四句話可知：沖洗照片是一門(mén)藝術(shù)但

是不可能干得很熟練。A選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)與文章的內(nèi)容正好相反，C

選項(xiàng)文章沒(méi)有提到。

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementswillbestdescribethe

writer'sideas?

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Nopains,nogains.

C.Romeisnotbuiltinaday.

D.Theorygoesbeforepractice.

答案:A推斷題。最后一段中作者認(rèn)為書(shū)本知識(shí)固然重要，但實(shí)踐可

以使技術(shù)更完善。A選項(xiàng)意為〃熟能生巧〃；B選項(xiàng)意為〃不勞無(wú)獲〃；

C選項(xiàng)意為〃羅馬的建成一日之功〃；D選項(xiàng)意為〃實(shí)踐要建立在

理論的基礎(chǔ)上〃。

5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.theproblemoftechnicianshortagewillbesolvedsoon

B.teachersmustpaymoreattentiontothetrainingoftheskills

C.thephotographicindustryisdevelopingrapidly

0.studentsshouldlearnmoreaboutphotoproduction

答案:C細(xì)節(jié)題。最后一段指出對(duì)攝影的研究和攝影發(fā)展的應(yīng)用正在不

斷增加，說(shuō)明攝影業(yè)也在迅猛發(fā)展。因此，C選項(xiàng)為正確答案。

Directions:Thefollowingisaresume.Afterreadingit,you

arerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46through

No.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomore

than3words)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

Haveyouseenalivekoala?ThekoalaisoneofAustralia's

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

mostfamousandbestlovedanimals.Ithasapeaceful

characterandlookslikeateddybear（兒童的玩具熊）.These

havemadeitafavoritearoundtheworld,eventhoughfew

peopleoutsideAustraliahavehadtheopportunitytoseea

livekoala.Itissometimescalledanativebearorkoalabear.

However,itisnotrelatedtothebearfamilyoranyother

animal.Thekoalaspendsmostofitslifeintrees,comingtothe

groundonlytotravelbetweenthem.Onthegrounditwalks

slowlyonallfourlegs.However,itisagoodclimber,itssharp

clawsenablingittoclimbtreeseasily,Thekoalaisquiet,and

usuallylivesalone.Threeracesofkoalahavebeenrecorded,

ThefirstisfoundinNewSouthWales.Itisgrayorgray-brown

incolor.ThesecondraceisfoundinQueensland.Ithasshorter

fur,ofredcolors.ThethirdraceisfoundinVictoriaandithasa

woollycoatofbrown.Thekoalaisalovelyanimal,socometo

Australiaandseeit.

TheKoala

1havemanyopportunitiestoseealivekoala.

Thekoalaisalsocalledkoalabearbecauseitlooks2

Itusuallystays3.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

Onthegrounditwalksslowlyon4.

Thethreeracesofkoalaaredifferentin5.

1.

答案:Australians細(xì)節(jié)推理題。文章第四句中提到〃eventhough

fewpeopleoutsideAustraliahavehadtheopportunitytosee

alivekoala；由此可得知只有生活在澳大利亞本土的澳大利亞人才

能有機(jī)會(huì)經(jīng)常見(jiàn)到考拉,故答案為Australians

2.

答案lookslikeabear可從文章第三句〃Ithasapeaceful

characterandlookslikeateddybear/中得出:考拉長(zhǎng)得像兒童

玩具熊。

3.

答案:intrees可從文章第七句"Thekoalaspendsmostofitslife

intrees”中得出：考拉一般生活在樹(shù)上。

4.

答案:allfourlegs可從文章第八句"Onthegrounditwalks

slowlyonallfourlegs：中得出：在地面上考拉用四條腿走路。

5.

答案:color可從文章倒數(shù)四句中得出：三種考拉的顏色不一樣。

Directions:Thefollowingisalistoftermsaboutthepress.

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalent

to（與相同的）thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.

Thenyoushouldfindoutthecorrespondinglettersinbrackets

ontheAnswerSheet,numbered51to55.

A—taxationsystem

B—taxation

C—fiscalcharges

D—progressivetaxation

E—graduatedtax

F一valueaddedtax

G一incometax

H—landtax

I—excisetax

J一basisofassessment

K一taxableincome

L—taxpayer

M-taxcollector

N一grossincome

O一grossprofit

P—netincome

Q—averageincome

R—nationalincome

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

1.1特許權(quán)稅1總利潤(rùn)

答案工0

2.2所得稅2純收益

答案:G、P

3.3國(guó)民收入3納稅人

答案:R、L

4.4累進(jìn)稅4稅制

答案:E、A

5.5財(cái)務(wù)稅收5增值稅

答案:c、F

Directions:Thefollowingisanargument.Afterreadingit,

youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56

throughNo.60)thatfollowed.Theanswers(innomorethan3

words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumberson

theAnswerSheet.

June3,2007

DearSirorMadam:

Iencloseournewpricelist,whichwillcomeintoeffect,

fromtheendofthismonth.Youwillseethatwehave

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

increasedourpricesonmostmodels.Wehave,however,

refrainedfromdoingsoonsomemodelsofwhichwehold

largestocks.Wefeelweshouldexplainwhywehavein

creasedourprices.Wearepaying10%moreforourraw

materialsthanwewerepayinglastyear.Someofour

subcontractorshaveraisedtheirpricesbyasmuchas15%.As

youknow,wetakegreatprideinourmachinesandarejealous

ofthereputationforqualityanddependabilitywhichwehave

achievedoverthelast40years.Wewillnotcompromisethat

reputationbecauseofrisingcosts.Weztherefore,decidedto

raisethepriceofsomeofourmachines.Wehopeyouwill

understandourpositionandlookforwardtoyourorders.

Faithfullyyours,

JohnSmith

SalesManager

1.Whyshouldthepricesbeincreased?

Becausethepricesoftherawmaterialshaveincreased.

答案:10%見(jiàn)第五句。

2.Whatreputationhasthecompanyachievedoverthelast

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬47

40years?

Thereputationfor.

答案:qualityanddependability參見(jiàn)第七句。

3.Howhavesomeofthesubcontractorsraisedtheirprice?

Byasmuchas.

答案:15%見(jiàn)第六句。

4.Whatdoesthecompanyproduce?

答案:Machine見(jiàn)第七句。

5.Whatisthepurposeofthisletter?

Toinformthecustomersthatthepricesareincreased,and

lookforwardtothecustomers.

答案:orders見(jiàn)信的最后一句

PartIVTranslation

問(wèn)題:1.Youcaninsureallyourpropertyagainstlossbytheft

orfireduringyourstayinCanada.

A.你可以在加拿大為你個(gè)人的財(cái)產(chǎn)投保偷盜險(xiǎn)和火險(xiǎn)。

B.在加拿大逗留期間，為使你的個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)不遭偷盜和火災(zāi)，可以進(jìn)行

保險(xiǎn)。

［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)