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2023——2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期階段性檢測八年級英語試題(滿分:105分時間:100分鐘)友情提示:Hi,親愛的同學(xué),歡迎你參加本次考試,祝你答題成功!本試卷分為聽力,第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷三部分,共八道大題。第Ⅰ卷包含:單項選擇,完形填空和閱讀理解,共40個小題;第Ⅱ卷包含:綜合填空A、B、C,閱讀表達(dá)A、B和書面表達(dá)。所有題目均在答題卡上作答,在試題上作答無效。聽力部分(共15分)Ⅰ.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案;每段對話讀兩遍,你將有10秒鐘的時間完成有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)1.A.Thebox.B.Thecup.C.Thebag.2.A.Theweekend.B.Housework.C.Dishes.3.A.Hewentonapicnic.B.Hewenttoseethedoctor.C.Hevisitedhismum.4.A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.5.A.Everyday.B.Sometimes.C.Hardlyever.Ⅱ.短文理解聽下面的短文,完成下列任務(wù),聽第一遍短文,根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容將下列信息排序,你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面的內(nèi)容。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)A.It'sfuntowatchTV.B.ChildrenalsolearnedsomethingbadfromTV.C.AmericanboysandgirlslovetowatchTV.D.Buteverycoinhastwosides.E.Someprogramsshowsomefamousplacesfromothercountriesorothertimesinhistory.6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________再聽這篇短文,根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答案,短文將再讀兩遍,你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面的內(nèi)容。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)11.SomechildrenwatchTVfor________hoursormoreonweekends.A.6B.7C.812.Childrencanlearnfrom________.A.familydiscussions.B.differentTVprogramsC.educationalfilms13.Someprogramshelpchildrentounderstand________fromotherpartsoftheworld.A.thenewsB.thecharactersC.thejokes14.Someprogramsteachchildren________.A.howtousecomputersB.howtodressupC.howtobecomerich15.OneproblemfromAmericankidsisthatthey________.A.can'tstandjokesB.losecharactersC.watchtoomuchTV第Ⅰ卷(共40分)III.單項選擇從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)16.—Whoisthemaninfrontoftheclassroom?—Theonewith________umbrella?HeisournewPEteacher.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD.不填17.—Whydoyoustudysohard?—Asstudents,itisnecessaryforustodoso.Itneedsno________.A.reasonB.resultC.competitionD.difference18.—IsNellypopularinyourclass?—Yes,sheis.Becauseshealways________others.A.bringsoutB.feelslikeC.caresaboutD.makesup19.—Howoftendoyougoswimming?—________.Ican'tswimatall.A.SometimesB.NeverC.AlwaysD.Usually20.—Didyougoanywhereinterestinglastweekend,Mary?—No.________myparentswerebusy,soIjuststayedathome.A.AllB.EitherC.NoneD.Both21.—I'mafraidreadinge-bookstoomuchmightbebadforoureyes.—Hmm,buttheywillbehelpfulforus________wecontrol(控制)ourreadingtime.A.a(chǎn)ssoonasB.sothatC.a(chǎn)slongasD.eventhough22.Johnlistensmuch________inclass,sohemade________mistakesintheexam.A.morecarefully;lessB.morecarefully;fewerC.morecareful;fewerD.morecareful;less23.—Doyouwanttoseeatalkshow,Ruby?—________.Ican'tstandit.A.No,Idon't.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Iam.D.No,I'mnot.24.—Mom,whydoyoualwaysmakeme________myroom?——Becauseacleanroomcanmakeyou________.A.clean;comfortablyB.toclean;comfortablyC.clean;comfortableD.toclean;comfortable25.—DidyougotoGina'sbirthdayparty,Jack?—Yes,________.Weallhadawonderfultime.A.NoproblemB.GoodluckC.Idon'tthinksoD.ItwasfantasticIV.完形填空閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,從A、B、C、D選項中選出最佳選項。(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Tonybecameillandhadtospendalldayinbed.Becauseotherchildrencouldnotcomenearhim,hefelt26andlonely(孤單的).Therewasn'tmuchtodo,27hejustlookedoutofthewindow.Oneday,hesawsomething28outsidethewindow.Itwasapenguin(企鵝)eatingasandwich.Thepenguinsaid"Goodafternoon!"toTonyandthenleft.Tonycouldn't29whatwashappening.Hetriedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Suddenly,hesawamonkeyplayingwithaballoon(氣球)outsidehiswindow.Ashesawmoreandmore30.Tonystartedtolaughandfoundithardto31.Beforelong,his32improvedandhewentbacktoschool.Hetoldhisfriendsaboutallthestrangethingsoutsidehiswindow.Whilehewas33,hesawsomethinginhisfriend'sschoolbag.Tonyaskedwhatitwasandhisfriendshowedhim.Insidethebagweremanyclothesthatlookedlikeanimals.Hisfriend34themtocheerTonyupwhilehewasill!Fromthatdayon,Tony35triedhisbesttomakesurehisfriendsneverfeltlonely.26.A.scaredB.boredC.interestedD.comfortable27.A.becauseB.ifC.soD.but28.A.surprisingB.relaxingC.deliciousD.terrible29.A.understandB.rememberC.lookD.hear30.A.peopleB.toysC.doctorsD.a(chǎn)nimals31.A.seeB.thinkC.stopD.sleep32.A.gradesB.healthC.looksD.feeling33.A.talkingB.studyingC.cryingD.laughing34.A.becameB.fedC.woreD.taught35.A.neverB.sometimesC.hardlyD.a(chǎn)lwaysV.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,選出最佳選項,共4篇。A,B,C篇為選擇題,D篇為六選五補(bǔ)全短文。(共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)AIliketomakefriends.Victorisoneofmybestfriends.Heisasoutgoingasme.WebecamefriendswhenIwastenyearsold.Webothlikesportsverymuch.Weplaytennisthreetimesaweekandplaybasketballtwiceaweek.I'malittlequiet.MybestfriendGraceisdifferentfromme.Sheisveryoutgoingandfunny.Shelikesgoingtopartiesanddancingverymuch.Shelikesswingdancebest.MybestfriendisLisa.Sheisveryoutgoingandfriendly.I'msimilartoher.Webecamefriendsthreeyearsago.Lisaisalsohard-working.Shestudiesbetterthanmeandshealwayshelpsmewithmymath.MybestfriendisBen.Heistwoyearsolderthanme.Heisquiet.Heisgoodatdrawing.Hejoinedanartclubaweekago.I'mdifferentfromhim.I'moutgoingandIlikesingingandswimming.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。36.WhendidMikeandVictorbecomefriends?A.WhenVictorwastenyearsold.B.WhenMikewastenyearsold.C.Threeyearsago.D.Tenyearsago.37.Fromtheinformationabove,weknowLisa________.A.likesswingdancebestB.playsbasketballtwiceaweekC.isgoodatdrawingD.isgoodatmath38.Eric'sbestfriendBen________.A.istwoyearsyoungerthanhimB.joinedanartclubaweekagoC.likessingingandswimmingD.isthesameasEric39.________arequietaccordingtotheinformationabove.A.MikeandMonicaB.VictorandBenC.MonicaandBenD.MonicaandTara40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MikeandVictorplaytennisthreetimesaweek.B.Gracedoesn'tenjoydancingatall.C.TaraisdifferentfromLisa.D.Ericisaquietboy.BLongago,therewasafamouspersonnamedBoyle.Ayoungmancametovisithimandasked,"Sir,Idon'tunderstandwhypeoplelikeyoudressinsuchasimpleway.Isn'titnecessarytodresswell?"Boylesmiledandtookhisringfromoneofhisfingers,thenhesaid,"Iwillansweryourquestion,butfirsttakethisringtothemarket.Canyousellitforonechipofgold(一塊金子)?"TheyoungmanlookedatBoyle'sdirtyringandsaid,"Iamnotsurethisringcouldbethatprice.""Tryfirst."Boylesaid.Theyoungmanwenttothemarketandshowedtheringtomanypeople.Butnobodywantedtopayachipofgold.Hewentbackandreported,"Sir,nobodywanteditatthatprice."Boylesaid,"Nowgotothegoldshopandshowthisringtotheowner.Don'tgiveapriceandjustlistenhowmuchhewillpayforthisring."Theyoungmanreturnedandreported,"Theownerwantedtobuyitwithonehundredchipsofgold."Boylesaid,"Thatistheanswertoyourquestion.Onecannotbevalued(評價)onlybywhathewears,butthepeopleinthemarketgivevalueinthatway."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。41.WhydidtheyoungmancometovisitBoyle?A.Hewantedtomakesomemoney.B.Hewantedtoborrowaring.C.Hewantedtoaskaquestion.D.Hewantedtomakeadecision.42.Whydidnobodyinthemarketwanttobuythering?A.Theydidn'thaveenoughmoney.B.Theysawtheappearanceonly.C.Theydidn'tlikeit.D.TheyknewitwasBoyle's.43.Howmuchdidtheownerofthegoldshopwanttopayforthering?A.Onechipofgold.B.Onehundredchipsofgold.C.Onethousandchipsofgold.D.Tenchipsofgold.44.WhatdoyouthinkofBoyle?A.Heiswise.B.Heisstrict.C.Heispoor.D.Heisshy.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thedirtieraringis,themoreexpensiveitis.B.Richpeopleshoulddressquitewell.C.Peopleinthemarketareclever.D.Wecan'tvalueapersonbywhathewears.CMickey,Cinderella,Elsa...Whoisyourchildhoodfriend?Now,Disney,thecompanythatcreatedthesemoviecharacters,iscelebratingits100thbirthday!Exceptfor(除了)theseclassicroles,Disneyhasbeentryingtostayfreshbycreatingnewcharacters.Onegoodexampleisthe"DuffyandFriends"series(系列).TheDuffyserieshassevencharacters,includingShellieMay,StellaLou,andLinaBell.Thesecharactershaveallcomeoutinthelast20years,mostlyinAsia.Manyyoungpeoplelikethem.DuffyisacutebearthatcameoutinTokyoDisneylandin2004.StellaLou,apurplerabbit,arrivedin2017.Andin2021cameatopstar-LinaBell,apinkfox.ShefirstshowedupinShanghaiDisneylandandsoonswept(橫掃)theChineseInternetwithhercutedaily-lifevideos.DifferentfromotherDisneycharactersthatwehavecometolovebecauseoftheirstoriesinmovies,Duffyandhisfriendsaremorelikepopidols.Eachhastheirownspecialpersonality(性格),eventhoughtheydon'thavetheirownmoviesorTVshows.StellaLoudreamsofbecomingadancer,whileLinaBellisacuriousexplorer(好奇的探索者).Andthecharacters'fansreallylovethem.Callingthemselves"mommyfans",theycallLinaBell"daughter"andStellaLou"babe".Thisshowsthestrongconnection(聯(lián)系)betweenDisneyanditsfans.Thesecharactersfollowtoday'spopculture.AnditmaybeoneofthereasonswhyDisneyisstillpopular,evenafter100years.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。46.WhichisthenewestDisneycharacter?A.LinaBellB.CinderellaC.ElsaD.Mickey47.Whatdoestheword"swept"inParagraph3show?A.Boththerabbitandfoxarecute.B.Peopleloveanimalcharacters.C.Duffy'sfriendhasmanyonlinevideos.D.LinaBellisverypopularamongChinesepeople.48.Whatarecharactersin"DuffyandFriends"serieslike?a.TheymostlyshowupinAsia.b.Theyareclosetotheirfans.c.Theyhavetheirownmovies.d.Theyhavespecialpersonalities.A.a(chǎn)bcB.a(chǎn)bdC.a(chǎn)cdD.bcd49.HowisDuffydifferentfromothertraditionalDisneyCharacters?A.HefirstshowedupinShanghai.B.Hehashisownpersonality.C.Welovehimbecauseofhisstoriesinthemovies.D.OtherDisneycharactersaremorelikepopidols.50.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.PopcultureisDisney'smainculture.B.Disneyisstillpopularafter100years.C.Disneysuccessfullyshapeditselfindifferenttimes.D.PeoplewholikeDisneyalsolikepopculture.DToday,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Thesepeoplearecalledthe"Heads-downTribe"(低頭族).51Therearemoreandmoretrafficaccidentshappeningbecauseofmobilephones.52Inordertomakedriverspaymoreattentiontodriving,somenewtrafficruleshavebeenmade.Aswecanseeabove,usingmobilephonesmaycausetrafficaccidents.Also,moreandmoreinterestingandstrangefactshappentothe"Heads-downTribe".53Asaresult,heknockedintoabiglostbear.Whenheliftedhiseyesfromthephone,hewassoafraidthatheturnedaroundandranawayasquicklyaspossible.Anotherfactisthatwecanoftenseepeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacebutlookingattheirownmobilephones.It'sstrangethattheydon'ttalktotheoneswhositoppositetothemduringthemeal.54Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessarytoolsformodernlife.55Let'sbe"healthy"usersandtrytobethe"Heads-upTribe".根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。A.Thishabitisalsobadforoureyes.B.AmaninAmericakeptusinghismobilephoneonhiswayhome.C.Instead,theyhavefuncommunicatingwithothersonthephone.D.Heads-downtribemembersnowcanbeseeneverywhere.E.Moredriversmightusemobilephoneswhiledriving.F.Whethertheyaregoodornotdependsonhowpeopleusethem.第Ⅱ卷(共50分)VI.綜合填空A.從方框中選擇正確的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。(共5小題,每題1分,共5分)choose,happen,become,makeup,laugh56.Thejokemadeallofus________.57.Look!Qingdao________________moreandmorebeautifulnow.58.Helookedatthepicturesand________________hisfavoriteone.59.Ithinkit'sunkindofyou________________storiesaboutothers.60.Let'sseewhat________________nextweek.B.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語,寫出單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)61.Jackisavery________man,Iwanttobelikehim.(成功的)62.Ihavepianolessons________aweek,onWednesdayandFriday.(兩次).63.I'msureIcouldbuythismore________somewhereelse.(便宜)64.Go________thegate,andyouwillseethehouseontheright.(穿過)65.Ofallthe________,ChineseTeenageristhemosthelpful.(雜志)C.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)詞語的正確形式填空。(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)AtrainwasonthewaytoCheekyville.Therewasamansittingononeofthe66(seat).HewasWilliamandhelookedverydifferent.Whenhetalkedwithothers,hediditbysinging.Ifhesaid"Gooddaytoyou!",hewouldsing,"Gooooddayyyytoyouuuu!"WilliamlivedinCheekyvilleforsomeyears.Everytimepeoplesawhim,theythoughtWilliamhad67poortalentforlanguage.Itwasbecausenoonecouldgetanormal(正常的)wordfromhim.However,thosepeoplechanged68(they)ideasonedaywhentheysawWilliamactinaveryimportantplay.Manypeoplecametothe69(big)cityinthecountry,andtheyallthoughtthatWilliamwasmoretalentedthananyother70(perform)intheplay.Attheendofit,areporteraskedWilliamaquestion.Hespoke71(clear)insteadof72(sing)thistime.EveryoneinCheekyvillecouldn'tbelieve73theyheard.Fromthatdayon,Williamdidn'tsing.PeopleinCheekyvillehadnoideaaboutit.Infact,Williamwasinterested74singinginplays.Sohepracticedeveryminute75(wait)fortheshow.Andintheend,hemadeit.VII.閱讀表達(dá)(共15分)A閱讀下面短文,完成76至80小題。(共7分)Makingafilmtakesalongtimeandisveryhardwork.Writingthestoryforthefilmmaytakemanyweeks.Shooting(拍攝)thefilmoftentakesatleastsixmonths.Actorsandcameramen(攝影師)workfromveryearlyinthemorninguntillateatnight.Eachscene(場景)hastobeactedandreacted,filmedandrefilmed,untilitisjustfine.Sometimesthesamescenehastobeactedmanytimes.①Thefilmstudio(電影制片廠)islikelargefactoryandhundredsofpeopleworktogethertomakeonefilm.Someofthesepeoplearetheactorsanactresses.Thedirectorofthefilm,however,isoneofthemostimportantpeopleinafilmstudio.②Hedecidedhowthescenesshouldbefilmedandhowtheactorsshouldact.Mostpeoplegotoseeafilmbecausetheyknowthefilmstarsareinit.Sometimestheydon'tlikethefilmatall.Itisbesttochooseafilmmadebyagooddirector.Somefamousdirectorsmaketheirfilmsveryrealanpeoplefeelthattheythemselvesareamongthepeopleinthefilms.76.Isiteasytomakeafilm?(1分)____________________________________________________________________________________________77.請將文中①處劃線句子Thefilmstudio(電影制片廠)islikealargefactoryandhundredsofpeopleworktogethertomakeonefilm.譯成漢語。(2分)____________________________________________________________________________________________78.根據(jù)文章,寫出②處“He”指代的內(nèi)容(1分)_____________________________________________79.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(1分)____________________________________________________________________________________________80.Whatkindoffilmsdoyoulike?Why?(2分)____________________________________________________________________________________________B閱讀下面短文,完成81-87小題.(共8分)Hi!I'mtheBeijing-Zhangjiakourailway(鐵路).I'vefelthappyrecentlybecauseanewhigh-speedrailwaynowlinks(連接)thetwocities.Doyouwanttoknowmystory?Iwasbornin1909.I'm114yearsoldnow.TheonewhomademewasZhanTianyou.Hewasabraveandsmartman.HebelievedChinashouldbuilditsownrailways·(A)________othercountries'help.Sohebuiltme,China'sfirstself-builtrailway.Atfirst,mytrainsusedsteam(蒸汽).(1)________Theirtopspeedwasonly35km/h.Then,thetrainsstartedtousediesel.Later,therewereevenbettertrainswhichusedelectricity.ButitstilltookmorethanthreehourstotravelfromBeijingtoZhangjiakou,Hebei.In2020,thenewhigh-speedrailwayopenedonDec30.Iwassoexcited.(2)________Thehigh-speedtrainshadatopspeedof350km/h!Itonlytook47minutestotravelfromBeijingtoZhangjiakou.Duringthe

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