仁愛英語九年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit1topic3sectionD

Topic3Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.SectionDDoyouknowthefollowinglogos?

WorldHealthOrganization世界衛(wèi)生組織（WHO）InternationalCommitteeOftheRedCross國(guó)際紅十字會(huì)（ICRC）ChinaChildrenandTeenagers’Fund中國(guó)青少年兒童基金會(huì)ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociation中國(guó)青年志愿者協(xié)會(huì)（CYVA）ChineseProjectHope中國(guó)希望工程WhatdoyouknowaboutChineseProjectHope?--Itisasocialserviceprogramtohelppoorstudents.

它是一個(gè)（專門）幫助貧困學(xué)生的社會(huì)服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)ReadandunderstandReadandanswerthequestions.1.WhendidProjectHopestart?2.WhathasProjectHopedoneinthepastsixteenyears?--ItstartedonOctober30th,1989.--Ithasraisedabout___billionyuanfrompeopleathomeandabroad.--Ithaspaidfortheeducationof___millionpoorstudentsandsent___millionstudentstohighschools.--Ithasbuilt___________ofschoolsandlibrariesandtrained_____teachers.32.52.3thousands2300

Languagepoints1.ItaimstobringschoolsintopoorareasofChina.

它致力于把教育帶到中國(guó)的貧困地區(qū)。解析：1）aimtodosth.致力于做……2）bring…into…把……帶到……翻譯：他致力于幫助更多的窮人。Heaimstohelpmorepoorpeople.2.…andtohelppoorfamiliesaffordaneducationfortheirchildren.解析：

affordsth.forsb.為某人承擔(dān)（提供）……（費(fèi)用）翻譯：他的父母給他買了一套新房。我買不起新車。Hisparentshaveaffordedanewhouseforhim.Iamnotabletoaffordanewcar.2.Inthepastsixteenyears,ProjectHopehasraisedabout3billionyuanfrompeopleathomeandabroad.解析：1）inthepast/last+時(shí)間段“最近……以來”用于“現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)”中

2）raise…from…從某人某處籌到……raise…forsb.為某人籌集……3）athomeandabroad在國(guó)內(nèi)外Eg.--Inthepasttwoweeks,ourclasshasimprovedalot.--Inthelastfewmonths,hehaschangedalittle.3.Ithaspaidfortheeducationof2.5millionpoorstudentsandsent2.3millionstudentstohighschools.解析：

1）pay(paid)…for...為某人支付……2）send(sent)sb.tosp.

把某人送到某處翻譯：昨天我給他買了一輛單車。

明天你送她到車站吧。YesterdayIpaidhimforabike.Tomorrowyouwillsendhertothestation.4.…soProjectHopestillhasalotofworktodo.解析：

have/hassth.todo有某事要做

“todo”表示“及物動(dòng)詞”或“不及物動(dòng)詞+介詞”翻譯：1）我們每天有一些作業(yè)做。

2）一些無家可歸的人們沒有屋子住。Wehavesomehomeworktodo.Somehomelesspeoplehavenohousestolivein.

Minmincomesfromapoorfamily.ShehasreceivedhelpfromProjectHope.WithoutthehelpofProjectHope,shecouldn’tcontinueherstudies.ProjectHope___________herlife.She_______acollegestudentfortwoyears.After_______thecollege,shewill_____forProjectHope.ProjectHope_______fortheeducationofmillionsofpoorstudentslikeMinminsinceit________.Arethereanychildrenlikeheraroundyou?Whatdifficultiesdotheyhave?ProjectHopecanhelpthem.

bestartchangeworkpayleavehaschangedhasbeen

1b.WorkaloneleavingworkhaspaidstartedPresentperfect(III)1.YouhavebeeninNewYorkforalongtime.2.ThecityhasimprovedalotsinceIcamehereafewyearsago.3.Bobbyhasbeenawayfromtheparksince8o’clock.4.Bobbyhasbeenawayfromtheparkfortwohours.2aGrammarfocus（錄音）2bUsefulexpressions1.Oh,youwillgetusedtoitverysoonifyoucome.2.

Asamatteroffact,it’sawonderfulplacetolive.3.Youmustcomeforavisit.4.Well,oncetheyfindpeopleinneed,theydecideonsuitablewaystohelpthem.5.Theprogramalsoprovidesthemwithnicehouses.6.

Withthemoney,ithasbuiltthousandsof

schoolsandlibraries…（錄音）Payattentiontoexpressionsunderlined.friendfriendshipfriendlyunfriendlyprefixsuffixWordformationCompoundWordformationCompounds:

film-maker,granddaughter,合成詞football,downstairsDerivation:

impossible,disobey,unhappy,

派生詞rewrite,peaceful,homeless,