2024年中考英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)之新課標(biāo)詞匯對(duì)應(yīng)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)搭配

2025年中考英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)新課標(biāo)短語(yǔ)背誦版1.writedown寫下；記錄下3.worryabout/beworriedabout...擔(dān)心……4.workout/solve/dealwith/dowiththeproblem解決/處理問(wèn)題5.workout成功地發(fā)展；解決6.withoutdoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)；確實(shí)地7.withthehelpof在……的幫助下8.withpleasure非常樂(lè)意；高興地9.wish(sb.)toprotectourenvironment希望某人)保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境10.wintheprize贏得獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)11.wrong(with...)？……)怎么了？12.more而且；此外；還有13.warnthekidsofthelightning警告孩子們小心閃電14.warnsb.nottodosth.=warnsb.againstdoingsth.警告某人不要做某事15.wakeup醒來(lái)；叫醒16.waitinline排隊(duì)等候17.waitaminute/moment/second稍等片刻18.underwings在某人的保護(hù)下19.turnup/down調(diào)高/調(diào)低20.turnto...轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于……21.turnon/接通/切斷電流、煤氣、水等)；打開/關(guān)掉22.tryout參加……選拔；試用23.tryon試穿24.tryhisbesttoachieveagoodgrade盡他最大的努力得到一個(gè)好成績(jī)25.treat...as...對(duì)待；把……當(dāng)作26.treatmyfriendstotraditionalChinesefood用中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)美食招待我的朋友們27.translateEnglishintoChinese把英語(yǔ)翻譯為中文28.too...to...太……而不能……129.tosomedegree在某種程度上30.tomysurprise使我驚訝的是；出乎我意料的是31.tobehonest說(shuō)實(shí)在的32.thesecrettodoingsth做某事的秘訣33.thesameas和……一樣34.thekeyto...……的鑰匙/答案/關(guān)鍵35.thecentre/centerof...……的中心36.theanswertothequestion問(wèn)題的答案/38.thankyou/thanksfor(telling)thetruth因告訴)真相感謝你39.teach自學(xué)40.teachhimtolearnSpanish教他學(xué)西班牙語(yǔ)41.take/showaninterestinchess/beinterestedinchess對(duì)國(guó)際象棋感興趣42.take/makenotes做筆記43.take/haveabreak/breaks休息44.takeup占據(jù)45.taketheplaceofplasticbags代替塑料袋46.takepridein…為……感到自豪47.takeplace發(fā)生48.takepartinactivities參加活動(dòng)49.taketemperature量體溫50.takeorder點(diǎn)餐51.take脫下衣服；(飛機(jī)等)起飛52.takenoticeofthesign注意/留意標(biāo)識(shí)53.takeseriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待健康54.takecareof照顧；照料55.takeadvantageof利用56.takea/thebus/bybus乘公共汽車57.takea/subway乘火車/地鐵258.takeaphoto/photos拍照59.takea捎個(gè)口信；傳話60.suggesteatingmorevegetables建議多吃蔬菜61.from受某種病痛)折磨；因……而受苦62.suchas例如；像……這樣64.stickto堅(jiān)持；固守65.stay/keepsilent保持沉默66.stayuplate深夜不睡；熬夜67.standup起立；經(jīng)得起68.standout出色；杰出69.standfor代表，象征70.spendtimeontravel在旅游上花費(fèi)時(shí)間71.spendsometime(in)doingsth花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間做某事72.speakhighlyof對(duì)托尼評(píng)價(jià)高73.spareno不遺余力74.soundlike聽起來(lái)像75.smileather朝她微笑76.shut關(guān)閉；停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)77.shutdown關(guān)閉（工廠、商店等）78.showup趕到；露面79.show炫耀；賣弄80.showmearound帶領(lǐng)我參觀某處)81.shoutatthekid對(duì)孩子大聲喊叫82.sharemylunchwithMolly和莫利分享我的午餐83.shakehandswithhim和他握手84.setagoodexampleto/forstudents給學(xué)生們樹立一個(gè)好榜樣85.servetheorangejuicetome/serveme(with)theorangejuice給我提供橙汁86.separatefrom分離；隔開387.scienceandtechnology科學(xué)技術(shù)88.saygoodbyetomyfriends與我的朋友們道別89.Safetycomesfirst.安全第一。90.rightnow此刻；馬上91.rideabike/bybike騎自行車92.requireJohntofinishhishomework要求約翰完成他的家庭作業(yè)93.remindmeofyou使我想起你94.readanewspaper/readnewspapers看報(bào)紙95.quiteafew相當(dāng)多；不少96.putontheclothes穿上衣服97.providestudentswithbooks=providebooksforstudents為學(xué)生們提供書籍98.protectusagainst/frombeinghurt保護(hù)我們免受傷害promisetocleanthekitchen100.preparetotakethe準(zhǔn)備參加考試101.prepareforthecompetition為比賽做準(zhǔn)備102.praisesb.for(doing)sth.因做)某事表?yè)P(yáng)某人103.practiceplayingfootball練習(xí)踢足球104.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。105.plentyof大量；充足106.playtheguitar彈吉他107.playbasketball打籃球108.playbaseball打棒球109.playarolein(doing)theproject在做)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目中起作用110.playapart參與；發(fā)揮作用111.plantodosth計(jì)劃做某事112.placesofinterest名勝古跡113.pickup接電話；拿起，撿起；開車去接（某人）；獲得114.payfor付費(fèi)；付出代價(jià)115.payattentionto注意4116.passtheexam通過(guò)考試117.passNancythepen=passthepentoNancy把這支筆遞給南希118.passby經(jīng)過(guò)119.partwithmyoldclothes賣送)掉我的舊衣服120.outofdate過(guò)時(shí)的；陳舊的121.outofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)122.oppositeto…在……對(duì)面123.onceinawhile偶爾地；間或124.onceinawhile間或；偶爾125.ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)126.onthefloor在地板上onshow在展出127.onsale減價(jià)出售；上市128.onpurpose故意地；有意地129.onmywayhome/toschool在我回家/上學(xué)的路上130.onholiday在度假131.onhisown他獨(dú)自一人；他單獨(dú)132.onfoot步行133.onbusiness因公)出差134.onboard在船/火車/飛機(jī)上135.todosth.主動(dòng)提出做某事136.sb.sth./sth.tosb.為某人提供某物137.not...until...直到才……138.not...anymore不再……139.Nopains,nogains.一分耕耘，一分收獲。140.nodoubt無(wú)疑141.meantogotothecinema打算去電影院142.meanprotectingtheanimals意味著保護(hù)動(dòng)物143.managetoworkoutthisproblem設(shè)法解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題144.make/keep/breakapromise許諾/信守承諾/食言5145.make/giveaspeech做演講146.makeuseof使用；利用147.makeup編造；組成；化妝148.makeuphismind他下定決心149.makefunof嘲笑150.make交朋友151.makean/做出努力152.makeaplan/plans制定計(jì)劃153.makeamistake/makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤154.makealist列清單155.makea有影響；起作用156.makeachoice/choices做選擇157.make(sb.)feelathome使某人)感到賓至如歸158.loseoneselfinreading沉迷于閱讀；專心致志于閱讀159.loseway迷路160.lookup在詞典、參考書中或通過(guò)電腦)查閱；抬頭看161.lookthrough仔細(xì)查看；瀏覽162.lookout小心；注意163.lookafter照料；照顧164.livingconditions生活狀況165.lessthan少于166.lendheraruler/lendarulertoher借給她一把尺子167.leavefor前往某地)168.leaveanote留便條169.leaveamessage留口信；留言170.leadto導(dǎo)致，造成171.layout擺開；布置172.keep/stayintouchwithyourclassmates與你的同學(xué)們保持聯(lián)系173.keepthelessoninmind牢記這一課6174.keepthekidfromkickingthedoor阻止那個(gè)孩子踢門175.keephisword/promise信守他的承諾176.keephealthy保持健康177.keepfit保持健康178.keepaway遠(yuǎn)離179.keepasecret/secrets保守秘密180.keepadiary/diaries寫日記181.junkfood垃圾食品182.jointheclub加入俱樂(lè)部183.jointhearmy參軍184.timetodo/forhomework到做作業(yè)的時(shí)間了185.supposedthat…據(jù)推測(cè)……；據(jù)說(shuō)……186.mypleasure.別客氣/不用謝。187.apitythat...令人遺憾的是……188.Itisnowonderthat...……不足為奇189.Itisashamethat...慚愧的是……190.It不要緊。191.insteadof代替；反而192.in/ontheplayground在操場(chǎng)上193.in/atthecorneroftheclassroom在教室的角落194.introuble處于困境中195.intotal總計(jì)，合計(jì)196.intime及時(shí)197.intheshapeofastar星星的形狀198.inthepast在過(guò)去199.inthenorthof…在……北部200.inthemiddleof…在……的中間201.inthefrontof...在……前面物體內(nèi)部)202.inthefaceof面對(duì)問(wèn)題、困難等)7203.intheend最后204.inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下205.inperson親身；親自206.inotherwords換句話說(shuō)207.inotherwords換句話說(shuō)208.inorder按順序；有序地209.inorderthat(todo...)為了做……)210.inheart在某人心里211.innature本質(zhì)上；實(shí)際上212.inmysparetime在我的空閑時(shí)間213.inmyopinion在我看來(lái)214.ingeneral大體上，一般而言215.infrontof...在……前面物體外部)216.infact/asamatteroffact事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上217.inaword總之218.inaword簡(jiǎn)言之219.inarush匆忙地220.inaminute立刻，很快221.inahurry急忙地；匆忙地222.inasituation在困難的情況下223.hurryup趕快；急忙(做某事)224.hopetofindananswer希望找到一個(gè)答案225.holdon等一會(huì)兒；等一下226.holdonto(doing)exercise繼續(xù)/堅(jiān)持做)運(yùn)動(dòng)227.helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事228.helpmeout幫助我分擔(dān)工作、解決難題229.hearof/about聽說(shuō)230.hearfrom接到某人的)信、電話等231.have/takearest休息一下8232.have/takeaholiday休假233.have...incommon在……有共同之處；想法、興趣等方面)相同234.havetroubleinsolvingproblems解決問(wèn)題有困難235.haveaninfluenceonme對(duì)我產(chǎn)生影響236.haveafor有……的天賦237.haveapopulationof...有……人口238.haveapoint有道理239.haveagiftmusic有音樂(lè)的天賦240.haveacough咳嗽241.handout分發(fā)242.handin上交，提交，呈上243.growup長(zhǎng)大；成熟；成長(zhǎng)244.gotothezoo去動(dòng)物園245.gotothecinema去看電影246.gotocollege上大學(xué)247.gotobed去睡覺(jué)248.goon/forapicnic去野餐249.goonajourney去旅行250.gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足；去徒步旅行251.give/teachJohna給約翰一個(gè)教訓(xùn)252.givemyfriendalift讓我的朋友搭便車253.gethurt受傷254.getdressed穿上衣服255.from...to...從……到……256.fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起257.formagoodhabit養(yǎng)成一個(gè)好習(xí)慣258.toturnonthelight忘記開燈未做)259.readingthebook忘記看過(guò)這本書已做)260.follow/breakthe遵守/違反規(guī)則9261.fixup修理；裝飾262.finishdoinghomework做完家庭作業(yè)263.findout查明；找出264.filltheglasswithwater用水裝滿玻璃杯子265.fightfor為……而斗爭(zhēng)266.fightagainst同……斗爭(zhēng)/打斗267.feelliketakingawalk想要走走268.fallinlove愛(ài)上；喜歡上269.fallasleep入睡；睡著270.failtofinishthepainting未能完成畫作271.expressthanks表示感謝272.expect(thechildren)todohousework期望孩子們)做家務(wù)273.evenif(=eventhough)即使；雖然274.endup最終成為；最后處于275.encouragestudentstoaskquestions鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們問(wèn)問(wèn)題276.either...or...要么……要么……；或者……或者……277.dropby順便訪問(wèn)278.drive/makemecrazy使我發(fā)瘋279.dressup裝扮；喬裝打扮280.dressoneself某人自己穿衣服281.do/washthedishes洗碗282.dividethebookintothree把這本書分成三個(gè)部分283.discussthequestionwithparents和父母討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題284.digup掘出285.dieout滅絕286.diefrom/of死于287.diedown逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失288.developingcountries發(fā)展中國(guó)家289.developedcountries發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家1290.develop/formthehabitofrunning養(yǎng)成跑步的習(xí)慣291.dependon依靠；依賴292.decidetoplayfootball決定踢足球293.dealwith對(duì)付；應(yīng)付294.dayandnight日日夜夜295.cutdown砍倒296.considerdoingsth.考慮做某事297.connectwith...與……有聯(lián)系或關(guān)聯(lián))298.compareothercountries與其他國(guó)家相比299.compareteacherstogardeners把老師比作園丁300.communicatewithforeigners與外國(guó)人交流301.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實(shí)302.comefrom來(lái)自303.collectinformation收集信息304.closeto幾乎；接近305.clearout清理；丟掉306.Day兒童節(jié)307.cheerup使)高興起來(lái)；振奮起來(lái)308.changemymind改變我的主意309.catchupwith趕上310.catchacold患感冒311.out執(zhí)行；實(shí)行312.on繼續(xù)；開展313.carefor照顧；喜歡314.careabout關(guān)心；在意315.byship乘船316.bymistake錯(cuò)誤地；無(wú)意中317.byhand用手；手工318.bychance碰巧；偶然1319.buildadeepfriendship建立一段深厚的友誼320.buildacloserelationship(withsb.)和某人)建立親密關(guān)系321.bringgoodluckto...給……帶來(lái)好運(yùn)322.break/keeptherecord打破/保持記錄323.breakout(火災(zāi)、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等)爆發(fā)324.breakdown機(jī)器等)出故障；毀壞325.both...and...兩者都；既……又……326.borrowapenfromhim向他借一支鋼筆327.blowout吹滅328.blowaway吹走；刮走329.Between...and...在……和……之間330.betterand越來(lái)越好331.belongto屬于332.believein信任；信賴333.becauseof因?yàn)?34.be/getreadyforthetest為考試做好準(zhǔn)備335.be/getmadat/withsb.對(duì)某人很生氣336.be/getmadaboutsth.對(duì)某事很生氣337.be/feelsorryforPaul為保羅感到難過(guò)/抱歉338.beworthvisiting值得參觀339.betiredof(doing)sth對(duì)做)某事感到厭煩340.bethirstyfor渴望；渴求bestrictwiththestudents對(duì)學(xué)生們要求嚴(yán)格342.bestrictabouttheirhomework對(duì)他們的家庭作業(yè)要求嚴(yán)格343.besimilarto...與……相似/類似344.beshortof短缺；缺乏345.beseriousabouttheenvironmentalproblems對(duì)環(huán)境問(wèn)題嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真346.besatisfiedwithhisperformance對(duì)他的表現(xiàn)滿意347.beresponsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)1348.betostudyanotherlanguage準(zhǔn)備好/愿意學(xué)習(xí)另一門語(yǔ)言349.bepopularwith/among...受……歡迎350.bepolitetoothers對(duì)他人禮貌351.beofmediumheight中等身高352.benervousabout/ofthetestresult因考試結(jié)果而緊張/焦慮不安353.bemovedtotears被感動(dòng)得流淚354.belostinthought陷入沉思355.belateforschool上學(xué)遲到356.beinterestedinmusic對(duì)音樂(lè)感興趣357.bein(great)danger處于極大)危險(xiǎn)之中358.behungryforsuccess渴望成功359.behelpfultous對(duì)我們有幫助360.behardonkids對(duì)孩子們要求嚴(yán)厲361.begoodwithanimals善待動(dòng)物363.begoodatdrawingpictures擅長(zhǎng)于畫畫364.begladtoacceptthejob很高興接受這份工作365.befullof充滿366.befriendlytotheold對(duì)老人友好367.befilledwith充滿能量368.befarfrom遠(yuǎn)離a371.beexcitedaboutthenewschool對(duì)新學(xué)校感到興奮/激動(dòng)372.befrom...與……不同373.becrazyaboutpainting對(duì)繪畫著迷374.becoveredwithsnow被雪覆蓋375.beabout/oftheanswer對(duì)答案有把握376.becarefulwithelectricity小心用電1377.bebusywithherhobby忙于她的愛(ài)好378.bebornwith天生具有379.bebadforourhealth對(duì)