吉林省長春二中2017-2018學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第一學(xué)程考試英語試卷

高一年級下學(xué)期第一學(xué)程考試英語科試卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時于間將試卷的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanprefer?A.FolkmusicB.BeatlesC.Bluejazz2.Whatshouldthewomandoafterheryoga？A.DowarmingupBCoolherselfwithabath.C.Cooldownslowly3.Whatdoesthewomanfeelabouttheperformance?A.TerrificBFairlygoodCNotperfect4.Howlonghasthemanhadhisowncar?A.About3yearsB.Just4yearsC.Over4years5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.AskababysittertolookafterhersonBSendhersontoakindergartenCHavethemanlookafterherson.第二節(jié)(共15題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6.Howlongdoyouthinkwinterlastinthewoman'scountry?A.TwomonthsB.FourmonthsC.Sixmonths.7.Whowillspendmoremoneyonclothes？APeopleintheman'scountryBPeopleinthewoman’scountry.C.Themanhimself.8.Whatdoesthewomanthink?Ait'snoteasytomeetpeoplewhentravelinginanothercountryB.PeoplefromdifferentplacesworryaboutthesamethingsC.Peopleneedn'tworryabouttheirchildren聽第7段材才料,回答第9至11題。9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?pA.OpenalaundryB:OpenaclothingshopC.Runasupermarket.10.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisfuture?A.WorriedB.ConfidentC.Doubtful11.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?A.HeshouldaskherrelativeforsomeadviceB.Heshoulddoeverythingonhisown.C.Hecanaskhismotherforhelp聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonow?A.ToeatsomethingB.TocalltheirfriendC.Towalkaroundthetown.13.WhydoesthemanwantthewomantomeetHoward?A.HeisafunnymanB.Heisthehotelmanager.C.Heisleavingthetownsoon14.WhenwillthetwospeakersmeetHoward?A.Before1:00.B.At1:00.C.After1:00.聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15.WherewillJessicagonextweek?A.AustraliaB.AmericaC.Austria.16.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeakers?A.ThemanthinksiteasytopickupagiftB.ThewomanappreciatesthefriendshipwithherfriendC.Thewomandoesn'tliketheman'sadvice17.Whatgiftdoesthemanremendatlast?A.Anevergreenplant.B.WaterCSeeds聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whenwasthepoormanlockedinthestore?A.OnChristmasEveB.OnChristmasC.OnthedayafterChristmas19.Howlongdidthepoormanstayinthestore?A.Foroneday.B.ForthreedaysC.Forsevendays.20.Whatdidthepoormandowhenhewaslockedinthestore?A.HecallforhelpB.HetelephonedthepoliceC.Heenjoyedhimself第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AWinterising,andsomepartsoftheworldarealreadycoveredwithdeepsnow.Thebestwaytowarmthosecoldhandsisacupofhotsweetchocolate.Hotchocolatehasbeenusedformanyyearstotreatdiseasesandfightbadmoods.It'sknownasaspecialhealthydrinkthe16thto19thcenturies,andsometimeswastakenasamedicine.Nowadayspeopledon’tconsiderhotchocolateasamedicine,butdrinkevenmorethanever!Therearemanytastyandhealthyhotchocolaterecipes(烹飪法)youcantrytoenjoythefollowinghealthbenefitsofdrinkinghotchocolateItimprovesyourbrainpowerThestudyshowsthatdrinkinghotchocolatecanhelpimproveyourbrainpowerandyourbrainhealth.Theflavonoids(類黃酮)inhotchocolateincreasethebloodflowandoxygenyourbrain,helpingyouthinkbetter.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourmemory,trydrinkingtwocupsofhotchocolateaday.Notonlywillyouimproveyourmemory,butyourmoodaswell.Justmakesureyoudon'tusetoomuchsugarinyourhotchocolateItimprovesyourmoodChocolate,includinghotchocolate,iswellknownmoodbooster.Thistastydrinkhelpsfightstress,anxiety,anddepression.Buttheproblemis,hotchocolatemaycontainhighamountsofsugar.Considermakingsugarfreehotchocolatetogetallitsmoodimprovingproperties（特性)ItcanhelpyouloseweightIfyouaretryingtodropafewpounds.drinkinghotchocolatecanhelpyouachieveyourweightlossgoal.Whenmadecorrectly,hotchocolateisadeliciousandlowcaloriedrinkthatyoucanenjoyeverytimeyouhavechocolatedesire.Besides.drinkingacupoflowcaloriehotchocolatehelpspreventtheintakeofhighcalorieandsugarfoodslikecakes.Nowthatyou‘reawareofsomeofthebesthealthbenefitsofdrinkingchocolate.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Roshintoyourkitchenandmakethisfantasticwinterdrink.21.HotchocolateispopularinwinterbecauseA.itcanmakeyourcoldhandswarmB.ithasbeenusedformanyyearsC.itwasusedtotreatkindsofillnessesD.itisregardedasthehealthiestdrink22.InthepassagetheauthormainlytalksaboutA.differenthotchocolaterecipesB.materialsusedtomakehotchocolateC.sideeffectsfromdrinkingchocolateD.benefitsofdrinkinghotchocolate23.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattA.hotchocolateistheonlywaytoB.mostpeoplecanbeaddictedto(對…上癮)chocolateC.remembernevertohavesugarindrinkD.foodinlowcaloriemakesyouhealthyBTherepairmantoldme“NochargeProfessorPan!”We’refriends．“I’dratherpay”Ireplied．“Ifit’sfreeIcan’taffordit!”Chineseoftenrefusepaymentforprofessionalservicesinsisting“We’refriendsnow!”ButthentheyshowuplatertoaskmetotutortheminEnglishorgetthemintoanAmericanuniversityandIwishI’dhavejustpaidthe30yuanIowedtheminthefirstplace!AccordingtotheAmericans“Thereisnofreelunch．”meansthatthere’sapriceforeverything．AndI’malwayslookingaroundtofigureoutwhatthismeans．Manyofourneighborshavegivenusfruitorflowersorcostlyteasneveraskinganythinginreturn．Foryearsabicyclerepairmanhasrepeatedlyrefusedtoletmepayhim．“Waituntilyouhavesomethingmajortofix!”heinsists．ImentionedtoapeasantfriendthatIwishedIhadastonemilltogrind(磨)flourforbread．Amonthlaterheshowedupwithabeautifulmillthatheandhisuncleinthecountrysidehadcarvefromasolidblockofstone．ChinesegenerosityisarealeducationforAmericanslikemewhowouldratheravoidsocialentanglements(糾紛)andjusthandoverthemoney．Butcashcan’tpensate(補(bǔ)償)forthegreatestgift－friendship．WhenanAmericansawsomeofmyfriendssittingonbamboostoolsunderthetreessipping(啜飲)teahesaid“Theymusthavenothingbettertodo．”“Actually”Isaid“theyareprofessorswithplentytodo．Butprobablyyouarerightinsayingthatatthismomenttheyhavenothingbettertodo．AndneitherdoI!”AndIjoinedthegroup．WhenchattedaboutteaandChinesecookingandhowmuchmyboyshavegrownsincewearrived．Onemansaid“Theywerepocketsizedwhenyoucamehere．Nowthey’retallerthanyou．Howtimeflies!”Howlifeflies．AndChinesearesmartenoughtosharewhattheyknowtheycannotkeep．Theyfreelygiveofftheirtimenevertoobusytohelpafriend．Andtheyareteachingmeslowlytobothgiveandreceive．Sothenexttimesomeonesays“Nocharge．We’refriends!”Iwillthankthemheartily．ButiftheyshowuplateraskingmetotutortheminEnglishI’llmakesuretheytutormysoninChineseaswellbecausethere’sstillnofreelunch．24.Whydidtheauthorinsistpayingtherepairmanwhilehewasofferedfreerepairs?A．Becausehewasanuprightman．B．Becausehedidn’tknowtherepairman．C．Becausehethoughtitnaturaltopayforother’sservice．D．Becausehedidn’twanttohelpothersinreturn．25.Generallytheauthorthinksthat________．A．ChinesearegenerousandalwaysreadytohelptheirfriendsB．ChinesearegoodatexchangeofequalvaluesC．ChinesearefreeenoughtodrinkandchatwiththeirfriendsD．Chinesearehelpfulbutdon’ttreasuretime26.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe“________”．A．StillNoFreelunchB．AGoodLessonFromChineseC．TrueHelpOrNotD．LearnToBothGiveAndReceive27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．AlltheChinesethatoncegavetheauthorhelphaveaskedhimtotutortheminEnglish．B．Whenapeasantknewtheauthorneededamillhemadeonefortheauthorhimself．C．TheauthorthinksthatChinesearewiseenoughtoenjoythelimitedlife．?D．TheauthorthinkslittleoftheChinesewayoflife.CImaginepossessing（擁有）somethingthatyoulovedsomuch.Imaginewhatitwouldfeellikeifyoulostit.Whilethatitemmaybesomethingassimpleasadoll,youwouldstillfeelveryupset,butyoucouldreplaceitwithanewone.Nowimaginelosingsomethingthatyoudependonforsurvivalandcannotbereplaced.Thatiswhatitwouldbelikeifwelostthenaturalenvironmentaroundus.Firstly,Ibelievetheenvironmentshouldbepreservedbecauseitsupportshumanlife.Oneofthelargestexamplesisthatwegetallofourfoodanddrinksintheenvironment.Iftheenvironmentweretobedestroyedbeyondrevival,thenthehumanracewouldbeoverinmonths.ScientistshaveyettofindanotherplanetwithsimilarconditionstotheEarth,andifit’sfound,wedon’thavethetechnologytogettothatplanetontime.Secondly,Ibelievethattheenvironmentservesasanamazingeducationaltoolforstudents.WhenIwasinsecondgrade,Ihadanabsoluteinterestinanimals.WhenwehadafieldtriptotheDaggerwingNatureCenter,Iwasveryexcited.Whenwegotthere,IcouldhardlybelievewhatIwasseeing.Therewasabridgetogettothemainbuilding,andunderthebridgewasasmallswamp(沼澤)withturtles,fish,andmypersonalfavorite,alligators.IwassosurprisedthatIalmostranintothetourguide.Wewalkedintothebuildingandsawvariousanimalsintheirhabitats.Iwassoinspiredbythisvisit.Sixyearslater,Ihavetakenananimalbehaviorclassforthreeweeks.Meetingbychancewiththeenvironmentcaninspirepeople,andifpreserveditwillcontinuetoinspirepeople.Inconclusion,theenvironmentissovaluablebecauseitcan’tbereplaced,keepsusalive,andservesasagreateducationaltool.28.Thefirstparagraphleadstothethemeofthetextby______.A.analyzingcausesB.presentingdifferencesC.showingsimilaritiesD.describingaprocess29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"revival"intheparagraph2mean?A.Health.B.Activity.C.Recovery.D.Revision.30.Whydidtheauthortakeaclassonanimalbehavior?A.Becausehethoughtitapromisingsubject.B.Becausehewantedtobeananimalexpert.C.Becausehisteacherencouragedhimtodoso.D.Becausehewasinspiredbyanimalsheoncesaw.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhichPlanetCanReplacetheEarthB.WhytheEnvironmentIsSoImportantC.WhatPeopleCanDotoStopPollutionD.HowPeopleShouldProtecttheEnvironmentDwealwaysbelievethatlifewillbebetterafterwegetmarried,haveababy...Thenwearefrustratedthatthekidsaren'toldenoughandwe'llbemorecontentwhentheyare.Afterthatwe'refrustratedthatwehaveteenagerstodealwith.Wewillcertainlybehappywhentheyareoutofthatstage.wealwaystellourselvesthatourlifewillbepletewhenourspouse(配偶)getshisorheracttogether,whenwegetanicecar,andareabletogoonanicevocation:whenweretireThetruthis,there'snobettertimethanrightnow.Ifnotnow,when?Ourlifewillalwaysbefilledwithchallenges.it'sbesttoadmitthistoourselvesanddecidetobehappyanyway.OneofmyfavoritequotesesfromAlfredSouza.Hesaid,"Foralongtimeithadseemedtomethatlifewasabouttobegin—reallife,Buttherewasalwayssomeobstacle(障礙)intheway,somethingtobegottenthroughfirst,someunfinishedbusiness,timestilltobeserved,andaadebttobepaid,Thenlifewouldbegin.Atlastitdawnedonmethattheseobstaclesweremylife."Thisperspectivehashelpedmetoseethatthereisnowaytohappiness.Happinessistheway.Sotreasureeverymomentthatyouhave.Andrememberthattimewaitsfornoone.Sostopwaitinguntilyoufinishschool,untilyougobacktoschool,:untilyougetmarried:untilyougetdivorced:untilyouhavekids,untilyouretire:untilyougetanewcarorhome;untilspring:untilyouarebornagaintodecidethatthereisnobettertimethanrightnowtobehappyHappinessisajourney,notadestination.So,worklikeyoudon'tneedmoney,lovelikeyou’veneverbeenhurt,anddancelikenoone'swatching32.Inthethirdparagraph,theauthorusesAlfredSouza'squoteinordertoAsupporthisviewpointBintroduceonemoretopicC.giveadifferentopinionDparetheirdifferentviewsonhappiness33.Theunderlinedword"this"inthesecondparagraphprobablyreferstoA.Lifewillbebetterafterwegetmarriedandhaveababy.B.Ourlifewillbepletewhenourspousegetshisorheracttogether.C.Whenweretire.weareabletogoonaniceholiday.D.Ourlifeisalwaysfilledwithchallenges34.ThebesttitleofthetextmightbeA.OwningthePresentisowningtheFuture.BPursuingHappinessisNatureofUsHumansC:HappinessisaJourneyDHowtoPossessRealHappiness35.ThemainideaofthesecondparagraphisthatA.OnlywhenwegetwhateverwewantcanwefeelourlifeispleteB.Whateverhappensinourlife,weshouldliveatpresentC.WecanalwayswaittoenjoyhappinessinthefutureD.Wecannotenjoyhappinessnowbecausewearefacingmanychallenges第二節(jié)七選五(每小題2分,共10分)SometimespeopleeintoyourlifeandyouknowrightawaythattheyweremeanttobeThere36Theyteachyoualesson,orhelpyoufigureoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobee.37theymaybearoommate,aneighbor,aprofessor,afriend,alover,orevenapletestranger.Sometimesthingsthathappentoyoumayseemhorribleatfirst,butlateryouWillfindthatwithoutthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyoupotential38Itwouldbesafeandfortable,butdullandmeaninglessThepeoplewhoaffectyourlifehelptocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubee39Infact,theyaresometimesthemostimportantones.Ifsomeonelovesyou,givelovebacktothemnotonlybecausetheyloveyou,butbecausetheyareteachingyouhowtoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings.40Theyhavehelpedyoulearnabouttrustandtheimportanceofbeingcautious(謹(jǐn)慎的)towhomeveryouopenyourheartto.Makeeverydaycount.Appreciateeverymoment.A.Learnalessoninlifeeachdaythatyoulive.B.TheyservesomesortofpurposeC.EventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfromD.YouneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybeE.Ifsomeonehurtsyou,orbreaksyourheart,forgivethem.F.Ifyoudon'tbelieveinyourself,itwillbehardforotherstobelieveinyou.G.withoutthesesmalltests,lifewouldbelikeaneasyroadtonowhere第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分55分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Afamouswriterwasinhisstudyroom.Hepickeduphispenandstartedwriting.Lastyear,Ihadasurgeryandmygallbladder(膽囊)41IbadtostayinbedforaLongtime.Atthesametime.Iwas60andhadto42myfavoritejob.ThesameyearI43thesorrowofthedeathofmyfather.Andmysonfailedinhismedicalexam44hehadacaraccidentIntheendhewrote:Alas!Itwasso45ayear!Whenthewriter'swifeenteredtheroom,shefoundherhusbandlookingsad,46.Behindhisback,sheread47waswrittenonthepaper.Shelefttheroom48andcamebackwithanotherpaperand49itonthesideofherbusband’swriting.Whenthewritersawthepaper,hefoundthis50_onit:LastyearIfinally51mygallbladderbecauseofpain.15260withhealthandgotretiredfrommyjob.NowIcan53mytimetowritesomethingbetterwithmorefocusandpeace.Thesameyearmyfather,attheageof95,passed54inpeace.Meanwhile,mysongained55withanewlife,Mycarwasdestroyedbutmysonstayedalivewithoutgettingany56Intheendshewrote:Thisyearwasahugeyearanditpassed57!Yousee,thesameincidenthasdifferentviewpoints.Inourdailyliveswemust58thatit’snothappinessthatmakesus59butgratefulnessthatmakesushappy.Thereisalways,always,always60tobethankfulfor!41．A.curedB.removedC.deletedD.broken42．A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveoutD.givein43．A.witnessedB.experiencedC.realizedD.undertook44．A.whenB.beforeC.althoughD.because45．A.goodB.beautifulC.badD.smooth46．A.lostinthoughtB.frightenedtodeathC.deepinconversationD.burstintotears47．A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who48．A.happilyB.sadlyC.silentlyD.anxiously49．A.droppedB.placedC.stuckD.fixed50．A.writtenB.printedC.expressedD.read51．A.gotawaywithB.brokeawayfromC.gotridofD.putupwith52．A.turnedB.becameC.grewD.stayed53．A.makeupforB.makewayforC.maketheworstofD.makethemostof54．A.downB.offC.byD.away55．A.reunionB.rebirthC.reliefD.recovery56．A.disabilityB.painC.lossD.risk57．A.finallyB.badlyC.wellD.happily58．A.guaranteeB.confirmC.findD.see59．A.hopefulB.wonderfulC.gratefulD.merciful60．A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything第二節(jié)語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Praisecanchangeaperson.Itistruethat61.(encourage)wordsturnourlivesaround.Praiseisreally62(magic).Perhapsmanyofushadsuchexperiences.Takemyself63.example.Iwasverynaughtyintheprimaryschool.Mostoftheteachersandevenmyparentswere64.(disappoint)inme.But65.(happen)thatIoncegotaveryhighmarkin66.examinationandtheheadteacher67.(report)thistomyparents.Myparentspraisedmeandtoldneighborsaboutthat.Ifeltreallyhappy68.becamepolitetoothers.EverytimeIheardotherstalktomeaboutmyexcellentexaminationresult,Ithoughtto69(I)thatIwouldworkeven70.(hard)andmakegreaterprogress.JustasShakespearesaid,“Ourpraisesareourwages”.第三節(jié)單詞拼音（每小題1分，共10分）71.Iftheneighborsdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplaya（惡作?。﹐nthem72.IntheUSA.ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe(到達(dá))ofColumbusintheNewWorld73.Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelp(瀕危的)speciesofwildlife74.Atoncetheearpet(飛)awayandtookhertoTibet.75.Amonkeywatchedthemasit(摩擦)itself76.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhich(侵襲)mosquitoes.77.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmore(熟悉)withthem78.Themost(有適力的)andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtotheingofspring.79.Anyhowtheirperformanceswere(幽默的)enoughtobecopiedbyothergroups8o.Doyousingkaraokeand（假裝)youareafamoussinger？第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()并在其下面寫出該加的詞刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞2只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Chinaisfacingseriouslytrafficproblems.Toomuchcarstravelontheroads.Thisheavytrafficcausesaplentyofairpollution.AlthoughmanycitiesinChinahavetrafficproblems,someoftheworseareinBeijing.Oneofthereasonwhythereissomuchtrafficiswhatonlyasmallnumberofpeopleusepublictransportation.Ithinkonewaysolvethetrafficproblemswastomakepeopleusethepublictransportationsystem.Forexample,theycantakebusesinsteadofdrivecars.Meanwhile,thegovernmentshouldmakethemmorereliableandconvenienttotravelbybus.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)近幾年地震頻發(fā)。地震造成包括房屋倒塌,人員傷亡等在內(nèi)的一系列不良后果。所以在發(fā)生地震時如何保護(hù)自己使成為一個重要的話題，請你以“HowtoSurviveinanEarthquake”為題寫一篇文章內(nèi)容要點:1,地震來臨前請不要驚慌,如果在室外請遠(yuǎn)離大樹,高樓,高壓線等2.如果在室內(nèi),要盡量躲在桌子等堅固家具下面,并且注意保護(hù)好頭,頸部。3.逃生時干萬不要乘電梯注意:1.詞數(shù)100字左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫附加題（每小題1分，共20分）1.2班和514班為必答題,其他班級選做81.EverythingwasperfectforthepicnictheweatherA.inplaceofB.aswellasC.exceptofD.incaseof82.goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishesA.FarfromB.ApartfromC