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賓王學(xué)校八年級英語期初作業(yè)檢查2023.9一、聽力(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié):聽小對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。對話讀一遍。(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)1.WhatisJennifergoodat?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】ABaseball. B.Football. C.Volleyball.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Hey,Jennifer!Areyougoodatplayingbaseball?W:No,I’mnot.ButIcanplayvolleyballverywell.2.Whatarethespeakerslookingat?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Pandas. B.Monkeys. C.Elephants.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Lookatthosecutepandas!Theyareeatingbamboo.M:Yes,theyliveafortablelifehere.Let’sgooverandseethemonkeys.3.Howwillthewomangotothesupermarkettomorrow?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bybike.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:MayIuseyourbiketomorrow,MrsWhite?Mybikeisbroken.W:Sorry,Ineedtorideittothesupermarkettomorrow.4.HowdoesTonyimprovehisEnglish?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Bylisteningtotheradio.B.ByreadingEnglishnewspapers.C.BytalkingwithEnglishspeakingfriends.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:YoualwaysdowellinyourEnglishexam,Tony.Howdidyoumakeit?M:IreadEnglishnewspaperseveryday.It’sagoodwaytoimprovemyEnglish.5.Whatwillthespeakersdothisafternoon?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.WatchTV. B.Gotothepark. C.Haveapicnic.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Itisgoingtorainthisafternoon.Wecan’thaveapicnicinthepark.M:Itdoesn’tmatter.Wecanchangeourplan.HowaboutwatchingTVathome?W:Goodidea.第二節(jié):聽長對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。對話讀兩遍。聽對話,回答以下各小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】6.Whataretheygoingtodothisevening?A.Watchaplay. B.Seeamovie. C.Watchagame.7.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Inthetheatre. B.Attheman’shouse. C.Atthewoman’shouse.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】W:Wouldyouliketogotothetheatrewithme,Danny?Aplayisonthisevening.M:Yes,I’dloveto.Whereshallwemeet?W:Let’smeetatmyhouse.M:OK.Seeyou.聽對話,回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】8.HowdoesLeogotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.9.HowfarisitfromLeo’shometohisschool?A.6kilometers. B.8kilometers. C.12kilometers.10.WhatdoesLeothinkofhiswayofgoingtoschool?A.Boring. B.Enjoyable. C.Relaxing.【答案】8.B9.C10.B【解析】【原文】M:IneverseeLeoontheschoolbus.Howdoeshegettoschool?W:Heridesabiketoschooleverymorning.M:Really?Ihearthathelivesfarfromourschool.W:That’sright.It’s12kilometersfromhishometoourschool.M:Doesn’thefeeltired?W:No.Hethinksit’senjoyableandagoodkindofexercise.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。獨(dú)白讀兩遍?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】11.WheredidLiLingreadMrBrown’sadvice?A.Inthemagazine. B.OntheInternet. C.Inthenewspaper.12.WhatdoesLiLingwanttoimprove?A.Englishlistening. B.Englishspeaking. C.Englishwriting.13.WherewillLiLinggonextyear?A.ToAmerica. B.ToEngland. C.ToAustralia.14.WhencanLiLingtakethelessons?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnWednesday.15.WhatisLiLing’stelephonenumber?A.7782910. B.7879210. C.8789102.【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.A15.B【解析】【原文】DearMrBrown,Iamamiddleschoolstudent.IreadyouradviceonlearningEnglishinthenewspaperyesterday.IlearntthatyouwouldofferEnglishlessons.Iamveryinterestedinit.MyEnglishspeakingisnotverygood.However,I’mplanningtostudyinAmericanextyearandIthinkyourlessonswillhelpme.Couldyoupleasesendmesomemoreinformationaboutthelessons,suchaswhenandwheretheywillbeheld?IcantakelessonsonMondayandThursday.Ifpossible,pleasecallmeat7879210.I’mlookingforwardtobeingyourstudent.Yours,LiLing二、完形填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Amy’smumwasinthekitchenwhensheranin.“Howwasschool?”askedMrs.Harris.“Itwas____16____,”criedAmy.“Theteachergaveusalessonabouthedgehog(刺猬).IlikeitandI’mgoingto____17____ahedgehoggirl!”“Awhat?”saidMrs.Harris.Shewastoo____18____tobelievewhatsheheard.“Ahedgehoggirl.Someoneknows____19____abouthedgehogs.”“That’sgood,”saidMrs.Harris.“Youwillneedsomebookstoread,Ithink.”Thenextday,Amywenttothe____20____,butonlyfoundanoldtapecalled“CallsoftheWild”.Itwas____21____someanimalsounds.Shetookithomeandplayeditagainandagain.“Iwillneedahedgehogtohelp____22____.I’msurethere’soneinourgarden!”Amythought.Sherandownintothegardenandmadehedgehogsounds.Butnohedgehogs____23____.Oneday,Mrs.Harrissawherdaughterinthegardenagainandasked,“Whatareyoudoingoutthere?”“Waitandsee.”Amy____24____herkneesandbegantomakeherhedgehogsounds.Therewassoonarustling(沙沙聲)andahedgehogwent_____25_____towardsthem.Amywassuccessful.“NowIcantalktoit!”shesaid.16.A.easy B.great C.strict D.boring17.A.ask B.meet C.visit D.bee18.A.tired B.excited C.interested D.surprised19.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything20.A.bank B.store C.library D.museum21.A.for B.upon C.about D.without22.A.me B.her C.us D.them23.A.noticed B.believed C.answered D.remembered24.A.wentdown B.foundout C.pickedup D.knockedat25.A.early B.slowly C.safely D.happily【答案】16.B17.D18.D19.B20.C21.C22.A23.C24.A25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是艾米想成為一個(gè)刺猬女孩,所以想了解有關(guān)刺猬的事情,她在圖書館找到了一個(gè)有動(dòng)物聲音的磁帶,她在院子里播放這個(gè)聲音,果然吸引了一個(gè)刺猬出現(xiàn)了?!?6題詳解】句意:它很不錯(cuò)。easy容易的;great極好的;strict嚴(yán)格的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Ilikeit”可知,學(xué)校生活很不錯(cuò),故選B?!?7題詳解】句意:我喜歡它,我打算成為一個(gè)刺猬女孩。ask詢問;meet遇見;visit參觀;bee成為。根據(jù)“I’mgoingto…ahedgehoggirl”可知,想成為一個(gè)刺猬女孩,故選D。【18題詳解】句意:她太驚訝了,不敢相信她聽到的。tired疲憊的;excited興奮;interested感興趣的;surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“Awhat?”可知,媽媽對自己所聽到的感到驚訝,故選D?!?9題詳解】句意:有人知道關(guān)于刺猬的一切。nothing沒什么;everything一切;something某事;anything任何事。根據(jù)“Youwillneedsomebookstoread”可知,要了解有關(guān)刺猬一切,所以去買相關(guān)書籍,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:第二天,艾米去了圖書館。bank銀行;store商店;library圖書館;museum博物館。根據(jù)“Youwillneedsomebookstoread”可知,去圖書館找書,故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:它是關(guān)于一些動(dòng)物聲音的。for為了;upon在……上;about關(guān)于;without沒有。根據(jù)“anoldtapecalled“CallsoftheWild””可知,這個(gè)舊磁帶是關(guān)于動(dòng)物聲音的,故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:我需要一只刺猬來幫助我。me我;her她;us我們;them他們。根據(jù)“Iwillneedahedgehogtohelp”可知,需要刺猬幫助“我”了解更多有關(guān)刺猬的事情,故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:但是沒有刺猬回答。noticed注意到;believed相信;answered回答;remembered記得。根據(jù)“Sherandownintothegardenandmadehedgehogsounds”可知,發(fā)出刺猬聲音,沒有刺猬應(yīng)答,故選C。【24題詳解】句意:艾米跪下,開始發(fā)出刺猬的聲音。wentdown下降;foundout發(fā)現(xiàn);pickedup拾起;knockedat敲。根據(jù)“herknees”可知,跪下膝蓋,故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:很快傳來一陣沙沙聲,一只刺猬慢慢地朝他們走來。early早;slowly慢慢地;safely安全地;happily開心地。根據(jù)“ahedgehogwent…towardsthem”可知,刺猬慢慢走向她,故選B。三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)ASpecialsinJuneSpecialsPriceSoupoftheDay$5.50ChocolateCake$5.00ChickenSalad$10.10SpecialsPriceBBQOctopus$8.00BBQMushrooms$7.00CarrotCake$6.60Payanother$2.00foreachordertotalunder$15HOWTOORDER1.Phone83581199orvisitOnyourfirstorder,giveyourname,addressandphonenumber.2.Tellusthenameoftherestaurantyouwanttoorderfromthenthenameofthedishes.Hours(evenings)5:3010:30Saturday—Thursday5:3011:00FridayClosedonSundaysandMondaysRelaxandwaitfor45minutesStartYourOrder.GetEverythingYouWantToEatInOneBox!itemnumbersWemaycallbacktomakesuretheorderbeforedelivering.26.Itisnecessary(必要的)tohave________toorderthefoodfromCuisineCourier.A.acarorabike B.amaporabookC.aclockoracard D.aphoneoraputer27.HowmanyspecialCAKEarethereinJune?A.Six. B.Two. C.Fifty. D.Hundredsof.28.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouorderSoupoftheDayandBBQMushrooms?A.$10.50. B.$12.50. C.$13.50. D.$14.50.【答案】26.D27.B28.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,是一家點(diǎn)餐外賣公司的廣告。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Phone83581199orvisit”可知,點(diǎn)餐需要打或上網(wǎng),因此需要或電腦。故選D?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChocolateCake”和“CarrotCake”可知,共有兩款特別的蛋糕。故選B?!?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoupoftheDay$5.50”“BBQMushrooms$7.00”和“Payanother$2.00foreachordertotalunder$15”可知,一共需要5.50+7+2=14.5。故選D。BEveryoneatschooltrustedJohn.Theyknewthathewasanhonestandfair(公平的)boy.Theyoftencametohimforadvice.SomechildrenevensaidthathewasascleverasKingSolomon.Onedaytwoboyswereshoutingateachother.Theycouldnotagree.ThensomeoneadvisedthemtotaketheirproblemtoJohn.TheboyscametoJohn’shouse.Alargegroupofchildrenalsocamewiththemsothefrontyard(院子)ofJohn’shousewasfilledwithchildren.Theyoungerboysaid,“John,thisboyandIlivenexttoeachother.Igotapetbirdformybirthday.Threedayslaterthisboyalsogotapetbird.Wehadthesamekindofbird.Nooneelsearoundherehasbirdslikethese.Afterafewdays,thisboy’sbirddied.WhenIwasplayingfootball,hegotintothebackyardofmyhouse.Heputhisdeadbirdinthecage(籠子)andthentookmybird.WhenIwenttoseeitthenextmorningIfoundthatitwasnotmybird.”“No!”Theotherboysaid,“Thedeadoneisyours.Thelivingoneismine.”TheyfoughtinfrontofJohn.SoJohnaskedazookeepertobringagroupofthesamekindofbirdsfromthezoo,andmixedthemwiththelivingbird.Eachwasgivenanumber.ThenJohnaskedtheboystotellwhichonewastheirbird.OnegotitrightandJohnallowedhimtotakethebirdbackhome.29.WhichwordcandescribeJohn?A.Busy. B.Funny. C.Clever. D.Friendly.30.WhydidJohnmixthebirdwiththezookeeper’sbirds?A.Tofindwhosebirditwas. B.Togiveittothezoo.C.Toletitplaywithitskind. D.Tokeeptheboysawayfromit.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theyoungerboywasplayingbasketballwhentheotherboytookhisbird.B.Theyoungerboygotthebirdforhisbirthday.C.SomeoneadvisedthetwoboystotaketheirproblemstoKingSolomon.D.Theyoungerboygotthebirdthreedayslaterthantheotherboy.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhoKilledtheBird? B.WhereHastheBirdGone?C.FightBetweenTwoBoys D.ABoyasCleverasKingSolomon【答案】29.C30.A31.B32.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。兩個(gè)男孩因?yàn)閷櫸秫B吵了起來,聰明的男孩約翰用自己的智慧解決了二人之間的爭端。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SomechildrenevensaidthathewasascleverasKingSolomon.”可知,約翰很聰明。故選C?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThenJohnaskedtheboystotellwhichonewastheirbird.OnegotitrightandJohnallowedhimtotakethebirdbackhome.”可知,約翰把小鳥和動(dòng)物管理員的鳥弄混是為了分辨這只小鳥屬于哪個(gè)男孩。故選A?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyoungerboysaid....Igotapetbirdformybirthday.”可知,年紀(jì)較小的男孩在生日那天得到了小鳥。故選B?!?2題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“SomechildrenevensaidthathewasascleverasKingSolomon.”和后文的故事可知,本文主要介紹了這個(gè)像所羅門王一樣聰明的男孩是如何解決兩個(gè)男孩之間的爭端的。因此D項(xiàng)“一個(gè)像所羅門王一樣聰明的男孩”最適合做本文的標(biāo)題。故選D。C①Afteralongtouryouaresotired,andyoujustwanttohaveagoodrestinyourhotelroom.Butfirstyouhavetomakenotesfortomorrow’smeeting,checkyouremails,andmaybeprintoutafewthings.Andyouneedtomakesometelephonecalls.②Andwhatdoyouusuallygetintheroom?Thedeskisnotbigforacupofcoffee.Thereisonlyapenandsomepiecesofpaper.Ifyouwanttoprintsomething,youhavetogototheReception(前臺).Whenyoutrytouseyourmobilephone,youfindthatitwon’tworkintheUSA.③Well,HarmonyHotelisdifferent.Justtellusaheadof(提前)timewhatyou’regoingtoneed,andwe’llmakesurethatit’swaitingforyouwhenyouarrive(到達(dá)).Therewillbeaprinterinyourroomifyouwantone,andamobilephonethatreallyworks.Allyouhavetopayforisthecallsyoumake.Wecanalsoprovide(提供)aroomforbusinessmeetings,evenasecretary.④Booknow,becausemanypeoplearecallingtobookrooms,andwedon’twanttodisappointyou.⑤Harmony—thehotelyou’vealwayswanted,butneverbeenabletofindbefore.33.Whoisthewriterofthepassage?A.Awaiterofthehotel. B.AtouristtotheUSA.CAcustomerofthehotel. D.Themanagerofthehotel.34.Whyisitbesttobookthehotelnow?A.Alloftheroomsareemptynow. B.Theremaybenoroomsleft.C.Pricesmightbehighersoon. D.Itsavesmoneyforguests.35.Theunderlinedword“disappoint”means________inChinese.A.使……難過 B.使……匆忙 C.使……焦慮 D.使……失望36.Thethirdparagraph(段落)mainlytellsus________.A.whyHarmonyHotelisdifferent B.whereHarmonyHotelisC.howthecustomersbookthehotel D.whattheroomsofhotellooklike【答案】33.D34.B35.D36.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,是和諧旅館的廣告。主要介紹了和諧旅館能為顧客提供各種優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù),希望顧客立即預(yù)定房間?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Booknow,becausemanypeoplearecallingtobookrooms,andwedon’twanttodisappointyou.”可知,作者希望顧客預(yù)訂房間,由此可猜測作者是這家旅館的經(jīng)理。故選D。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Booknow,becausemanypeoplearecallingtobookrooms,andwedon’twanttodisappointyou.”可知,有很多顧客正在預(yù)定房間,如果不立即預(yù)定的話,很可能會客滿。故選B?!?5題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“becausemanypeoplearecallingtobookrooms”可知,有很多顧客正在預(yù)定房間,預(yù)定不到房間會讓顧客感到失望,由此可猜測disappoint意為“使某人失望”。故選D?!?6題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Well,HarmonyHotelisdifferent.”可知,第三段主要介紹了和諧旅館哪些方面和其它旅館不同。故選A。DCouldthestudentsfromlessdeveloped(發(fā)達(dá)的)areasincentralandwesternChinagetthesameeducationalchances(教育機(jī)會)asthoseinbigcitiesintheeast?Couldthechildreninpoorrural(農(nóng)村的)areasdevelopaswellasthoseinrichcities.Maybetheanswerswere“No”inthepast.Butnow,Chinaistryingtohaveachange.Tohelpruralstudentsgrowtallerandstronger,China’sNutritionImprovementProgramstartedin2011.Accordingtotheplan,muchmoremoneywasspentimprovingstudents’meals.Morethan36,000,000studentsfrom134,000primaryandjuniorhighschools(初中)inpoorruralareashavebenefitedfromtheplan.TheyareprovidedwithhealthyfoodlikeeggsandmilkfromMondaytoFridayatschool.Asaresult,thestudentsinthoseareasaremuchtallerandstrongerthanbefore.Itistruethatthereweredifferencesbetweenlessdevelopedareasanddevelopedareasineducationbefore.Lately,theGuidelineforPopularizingHighSchoolEducation(20172020)haseout.Accordingtoit,over90%ofstudentsfromalloverthecountrywouldgotohighschoolsby2020.What’smore,theschoolsincentralandwesternareaswillgetmorehelptoimprovetheireducation.Studentsfromruralandpoorareasalsohavemorechancestogethighereducation.Aspecialcollegeplanmakesitpossibleformorestudentsfromthoseareastogototopcollegesanduniversities.Withtheseactions,wearesuretohaveamorebalanced(均衡的)educationinthefuture.37.Thenumberof134,000inParagraph2isthenumberof________inpoorruralareas.A.thetophighschool B.thepoorstudentsC.thetopcollegesanduniversities D.theprimaryandjuniorhighschools38.Theunderlinedword“those”inParagraph1refersto________.A.lessdevelopedareas B.thestudents C.poorruralareas D.educationalchances39.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.40.Afterreadingthetext,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A.ZhaoXi,astudentfromChongqing,cangotoanyhighschoolifshewantstoB.LiuMei,astudentfromawesternruralschool,cangetabagofmilkeverydayC.HuJia,a12yearoldruralstudent,willgethighschooleducationmoreeasilyD.HanLei,astudentfromBeijing,willhavefewchancestogototopuniversities【答案】37.D38.B39.C40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了中國在促進(jìn)教育平衡方面做出的努力?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Morethan36,000,000studentsfrom134,000primaryandjuniorhighschoolsinpoorruralareashavebenefitedfromtheplan.”可知,貧困農(nóng)村地區(qū)13.4萬所中小學(xué)的3600多萬名學(xué)生受益于該計(jì)劃,因此這個(gè)數(shù)字指的是貧困農(nóng)村地區(qū)中小學(xué)的數(shù)量。故選D。【38題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“CouldthestudentsfromlessdevelopedareasincentralandwesternChinagetthesameeducationalchancesasthoseinbigcitiesintheeast?”可知,此處問的是中國中西部欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的學(xué)生能否獲得與東部大城市學(xué)生同樣的教育機(jī)會,those指代的是中國中西部欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的學(xué)生。故選B。【39題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,文章第一段引出主題,介紹了中國要努力促進(jìn)教育平衡;第二、三、四段分別敘述了營養(yǎng)改善計(jì)劃、《普及高中教育指導(dǎo)意見(20172020年)》和特殊的大學(xué)計(jì)劃;最后一段總結(jié)全文,希望未來能實(shí)現(xiàn)教育平衡。故選C?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Accordingtoit,over90%ofstudentsfromalloverthecountrywouldgotohighschoolsby2020.”可知,《普及高中教育指導(dǎo)意見(20172020年)》將使更多的學(xué)生獲進(jìn)入高中,由此可推斷學(xué)生能更容易接受到高中教育。故選C。四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順正確,每詞僅用一次。hechildcutupeitherhundred41.Look!Mom________anonion.42.Parentsareusuallystrictwiththeir
________.43.Jeff’smotherreadsstoriesto
________
everynight.44.Abouttwo
________
visitorscametothemuseumyesterday.45.Onweekends,Becky
________
doeshomeworkorhelpswithhousework.【答案】41.iscuttingup42.children43.him44.hundred45.either【解析】【41題詳解】句意:看!媽媽正在切洋蔥。根據(jù)“l(fā)ook”和備選單詞可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“am/is/are+doing”,主語為第三成人單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為is;結(jié)合“anonion”及備選詞可知,cutup“切碎”符合語境。故填iscuttingup?!?2題詳解】句意:父母通常對孩子很嚴(yán)格。根據(jù)“Parentsareusuallystrictwiththeir”和備選單詞可知,此處指父母對他們的孩子很嚴(yán)格,child“孩子”,此處為復(fù)數(shù)children泛指父母們的孩子。故填children?!?3題詳解】句意:杰夫的媽媽每天晚上都給他讀故事。根據(jù)“child”和備選單詞可知,此處指給他讀故事,空格處應(yīng)為人稱代詞賓格,he“他”的賓格為him。故填him?!?4題詳解】句意:昨天大約有200名游客來到博物館。根據(jù)“two…visitors”和備選單詞可知,此處指數(shù)量,基數(shù)詞加hundred表示確切的數(shù)量,twohundred“兩百”。故填hundred?!?5題詳解】句意:在周末,貝基要么做家庭作業(yè),要么幫助做家務(wù)。根據(jù)“doeshomeworkorhelpswithhousework.”和備選單詞可知,此處應(yīng)用either…or…表示“要么……要么……”,是固定搭配。故填either。閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。AlittleAsianelephantbecameabigtopicinChina.HernameisMolly.OnMarch20,2016,Mollywasbornata___46___(動(dòng)物園)inYunnan.TheycalledherLittlePrincess.___47___(作為)asymbolofluck,everyonelikedher.WhenMollyturned1yearold,shegothernameandabig___48___(蛋糕).Butin2018,peopletookMollyawayfromhermom.TheysentMollytoSwanLakeEcologyParkinQinyang,Henaninexchange(交換)for___49___(另一)elephant.Shehadtoactandcarry___50___(游客)onherback.Shehadmanywounds(傷痕)onherbody.Seeingthat,peopleaskedtosendherbackhome.Somefamouspeoplealsojoinedin.They___51___(放)picturesandarticlesofMollyonline.Andtheyaskedtostopelephantperformances___52___(很快)inChina.Withtheirhelp,Mollyfinally___53___(離開)theecologyparkinHenan.Shewentbackhomeonthe___54___(十二)dayofMay.There,herfamilywaitedforherformanydays.___55___(后來),thedoctorsgaveheracheckup.LittlePrincessisbeinglovedagain!【答案】46.zoo47.As48.cake49.another50.visitors##tourists##travellers51.put52.quickly##soon53.left54.twelfth55.Later##Then【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一頭叫做Molly的亞洲象從家鄉(xiāng)來到中國河南生態(tài)公園,在那里她不得不要表演,人們騎在她的背上,導(dǎo)致Molly受傷了,人們齊心協(xié)力將Molly送回了她的家鄉(xiāng)?!?6題詳解】句意:Molly出生在云南的一家動(dòng)物園。根據(jù)中文提示可知,zoo表示“動(dòng)物園”,a修飾名詞的單數(shù)形式,故填zoo?!?7題詳解】句意:作為幸運(yùn)的象征,每個(gè)人都喜歡她。根據(jù)中文提示可知,as表示“作為”,是介詞,位于句首的單詞,首字母要大寫,故填A(yù)s?!?8題詳解】句意:當(dāng)莫莉1歲的時(shí)候,她得到了她的名字和一個(gè)大蛋糕。根據(jù)中文提示可知,cake表示“蛋糕”,a修飾名詞的單數(shù)形式,故填cake?!?9題詳解】句意:他們把茉莉送到河南沁陽的天鵝湖生態(tài)公園,以換取另一頭大象。根據(jù)中文提示可知,another表示“另一個(gè)”,表示不確定數(shù)量中的另一個(gè),故填another?!?0題詳解】句意:她必須表演,把旅客背在背上。根據(jù)中文提示可知,visitor/tourist/traveller表示“游客”,此空前無冠詞修飾,故此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填visitors/tourists/travellers。【51題詳解】句意:他們把莫莉的照片和文章放到網(wǎng)上。根據(jù)中文提示可知,put表示“放”,此段用的是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填put?!?2題詳解】句意:他們要求盡快停止大象在中國的表演。根據(jù)中文提示可知,quickly/soon表示“很快”,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞stop,故填quickly/soon?!?3題詳解】句意:在他們的幫助下,莫莉終于離開了河南的生態(tài)公園。根據(jù)中文提示可知,leave表示“離開”,此段用的是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填left。【54題詳解】句意:她在五月十二日回家。根據(jù)“onthe...dayofMay”可知,此空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞表順序,twelfth“第十二”,故填twelfth?!?5題詳解】句意:后來,醫(yī)生給她做了檢查。根據(jù)中文提示可知,later/then表示“后來”,副詞放在句首作狀語,且位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫,故填Later/Then。五、語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。ItwasfivedaysbeforeTeachers’Day.Tim’smotherwasverybusy.Butshedidn’tforget___56___(buy)cardsforherson’steachers.Shedrovetoagiftstoreonherwayhomefromwork.Whenshecameback,sheputthecardsonthetable___57___thelivingroom.WhenTimcamehome,shesaidtohim,“Herearefivecardsforyourteachers,andthereis___58___pen,somestamps(郵票)andourbookofaddresses(地址).CanyouwritethecardswhenI___59___(cook)thedinner?”Timdidnotsay___60___(something).Hewalkedoutofthelivingroomandwentintohisroom.Tim’smotherwasalittleunhappy,___61___shedidn’tsayaword.Sheknewthathersonalwaystalkedlittle.Shewasjustthinking,“___62___canImakehimwritethecards?”Afew___63___(minute)later,Timcamebackwithaboxofcards.Allofthemhadaddressesandstampsonthem.Tim’smotherwasverysurprisedandasked,“Oh,whatarethese?”“Mum,”Timanswered,“Iboughtthecardsand___64___(write)allofthemafewdaysago.”Hearingthis,hismotherwasverymovedandsaid,“You’re____65____(real)great,dear.”【答案】56.tobuy57.in58.a59.amcooking60.anything61.but62.How63.minutes64.wrote65.really【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了蒂姆自己為老師準(zhǔn)備了節(jié)日卡片,這讓媽媽非常感動(dòng),并得到媽媽表揚(yáng)的故事。【56題詳解】句意:但她沒有忘記給兒子的老師買卡片。buy“買”,動(dòng)詞;forgettodosth.“忘記做某事”,故此處是動(dòng)詞不定式tobuy作賓語。故填tobuy?!?7題詳解】句意:當(dāng)她回來時(shí),她把卡片放在客廳的桌子上。根據(jù)“thetable…thelivingroom”可知,此處缺少介詞in“在……里面”,即客廳里的桌子。故填in?!?8題詳解】句意:這里有五張給你老師的卡片,還有一支筆、一些郵票和我們的地址簿。空格后的pen是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),且其以輔音音素開頭,故空格處應(yīng)是不定冠詞a。故填a?!?9題詳解】句意:我做飯的時(shí)候你能寫這些卡片嗎?cook“做飯”,動(dòng)詞;此處是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,從句動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,即媽媽做飯時(shí)讓兒子寫卡片,故為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/aredoing,主語I是第一人稱單數(shù),故用am,cook用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填amcooking?!?0題詳解】句意:蒂姆什么也沒說。something“某事”,一般用于肯定句中。由“didnot”可知,此處是否定句,故應(yīng)用anything。故填anything。【61題詳解】句意:蒂姆的母親有點(diǎn)不高興,但她一句話也沒說。根據(jù)“Tim’smotherwasalittleunhappy,…shedidn’tsayaword.”可知,上文“媽媽不高興”和下文“媽媽什么也沒說”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用but連接。故填but?!?2題詳解】句意:我怎么能讓他寫卡片?根據(jù)“…canImakehimwritethecards?”可知,媽媽想知道如何才能讓兒子寫卡片,強(qiáng)調(diào)做某事的方法,故應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)疑問句;位于句首,首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填How?!?3題詳解】句意:幾分鐘后,蒂姆帶著一盒卡片回來了。minute“分鐘”,可數(shù)名詞。afew修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故minute用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填minutes。【64題詳解】句意:我?guī)滋烨百I了這些卡片,把它們都寫了。write“寫”,動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“bought”可知,此處為一般過去時(shí),且and連接的同一主語的前后句子時(shí)態(tài)一致,故write應(yīng)用其過去式。故填wrote。【65題詳解】句意:親愛的,你真的很棒。real“真的”,形容詞,此處用其副詞形式really修飾形容詞great。故填really。六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5道小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheMidAutumnFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.It’sforpeopletoenjoyahappyfamilytime.___66______67___Duringthefestival,allfamilymemberstrytheirbesttogohomeandenjoyahappyfamilydinner.Eatmooncakes.MooncakesarethemostimportantfoodattheMidAutumnFestival.___68___SomepeoplealsocallthefestivaltheMooncakeFestival.Enjoythefullmoon.TheMidAutumnFestivalisthebesttimetoenjoythefullmoon.___69___Iftheycan’tgohome,theylookatthemoon.Theyknowtheirfamilyarelookingatthesamemoon,too.Itlooksliketheyaretogether.Makefestivallanterns.ThisisapopularactivityinGuangdongProvinceandHongKong.InotherplacesofChina,___70___A.ForChinesepeople,thefullmoonmeansfamilytime.B.peoplealsoflyKongminglanternstomakebestw
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