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DoubleNinthFestival重陽節(jié)英文介紹愛/在/深/秋情/暖/重/陽Loveinlateautumn,warmandsunnySpeaker:XXXTheDoubleNinthFestivalisatraditionalChinesefolkfestival,celebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmontheachyear.“date:XXXLifeiseasytogrowold,andtheyearsareheavy."AnotheryearofDoubleNinthFestival.“人生易老天難老,歲歲重陽?!庇质且荒曛仃柕健D夸汿heculturalheritageoftheDoubleNinthFestival重陽節(jié)的文化底蘊(yùn)一Richfolkloreactivities豐富的民俗活動(dòng)二Afestivaloffilialpietyandreunion孝親團(tuán)圓的佳節(jié)三Thefeelingoffilialpietyandlovefortheelderly孝老愛親的情懷四重陽節(jié)的文化底蘊(yùn)PARTONETheculturalheritageoftheDoubleNinthFestival重陽節(jié),又有老人節(jié)、登高節(jié)、菊花節(jié)、茱萸節(jié)等諸多別稱,是我國重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一。DoubleNinthFestival,alsoknownasOldPeople'sDay,AscendingFestival,ChrysanthemumFestival,DogwoodFestivalandmanyothernames,isoneoftheimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.TheculturalheritageoftheDoubleNinthFestival重陽節(jié)的文化底蘊(yùn)一這一天,人們?cè)谂遘镙?、登高山、食蓬餌、飲菊花酒中感時(shí)序、憶舊時(shí)、念家鄉(xiāng)、思親朋、敬孝親、祈安康。Onthisday,peoplefeelthesequenceoftime,remembertheoldtimes,remembertheirhometowns,thinkofrelativesandfriends,respectfilialpiety,andprayforwell-beinginthemidstofwearingdogwood,climbingmountains,eatingbait,drinkingchrysanthemumwine.TheculturalheritageoftheDoubleNinthFestival重陽節(jié)的文化底蘊(yùn)一中華傳統(tǒng)文化對(duì)秋天有著獨(dú)特的解讀。秋天是豐收時(shí)節(jié),是收獲和充實(shí)的象征。TraditionalChineseculturehasauniqueinterpretationofautumn.Autumnisharvesttime,asymbolofharvestandfulfillment.TheculturalheritageoftheDoubleNinthFestival重陽節(jié)的文化底蘊(yùn)一登高重陽節(jié)為每年秋季的農(nóng)歷九月初九,是一個(gè)歲時(shí)節(jié)日?!吨芤住分袑⒕哦殛枖?shù),九月初九,日月并陽,兩九相重,寓意到達(dá)陽氣頂峰,世間萬物走向華麗。DoubleNinthFestivalistheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendareveryautumnandisafestivaloftheyear.In"ZhouYi",nineissetasthenumberofyang,thefirstnineofSeptember,thesunandthemoonarecombinedwiththesun,andthetwoninesareheavy,whichmeansreachingthepeakofyangqiandeverythingintheworldisgorgeous.TheculturalheritageoftheDoubleNinthFestival重陽節(jié)的文化底蘊(yùn)一重陽節(jié)習(xí)俗從最初的祭祀祖先、慎終追遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展至孝老愛親、追求團(tuán)圓,體現(xiàn)著中華民族共同的價(jià)值取向和人倫孝悌的厚重意蘊(yùn),寄托著人們祈愿國泰民安和社會(huì)和諧的美好愿景。TheDoubleNinthcustomhasdevelopedfromtheinitialsacrificeofancestorsandprudentpursuitoflong-termpursuittofilialpiety,lovefortheelderly,andthepursuitofreunion,reflectingthecommonvalueorientationoftheChinesenationandtheprofoundmeaningofhumanfilialpiety,andplacingpeople'sbeautifulvisionofprayingforthesafetyofthepeopleandsocialharmonyinthecountry.TheculturalheritageoftheDoubleNinthFestival重陽節(jié)的文化底蘊(yùn)一Richfolklore豐富的民俗活動(dòng)PARTtwoactivities歷經(jīng)多年的融合發(fā)展,重陽節(jié)祈福祈壽、敬老孝老的文化內(nèi)涵已為各族人民所認(rèn)可,登高賞秋、飲宴食糕、觀菊、佩茱萸等節(jié)俗活動(dòng)亦多樣且富有意趣。Afteryearsofintegrationanddevelopment,theculturalconnotationofDoubleNinthFestivalprayerandlongevity,respectfortheelderlyandfilialpietyhasbeenrecognizedbypeopleofallethnicgroups,andfestivalactivitiessuchasclimbingtoenjoyautumn,drinkingfeastsandcakes,andwatchingchrysanthemumsandwearingdogwoodarealsodiverseandinteresting.Richfolkloreactivities豐富的民俗活動(dòng)二ClimbinghightoenjoyautumnisthecorepresentationofDoubleNinthFestivalcustoms.Intheconceptoftheancients,heavynineisthepoleoftheyangnumber,thisdayisalsowhentheyangqifalls,theyinqirises,thetwoqiintersect,andtheunhealthyqitakestheopportunitytodiffuse,peopleclimbtoahighplaceatthistime,notonlytoadapttotheriseofyang,butalsotoavoidtheattackofpoisonandevil.Richfolkloreactivities豐富的民俗活動(dòng)二1.ClimbingHightoAppreciateAutumn登高賞秋是重陽節(jié)習(xí)俗的核心呈現(xiàn)。在古人的觀念中,重九是陽數(shù)之極,這一天亦值陽氣下降、陰氣上升,兩氣相交、不正之氣趁機(jī)彌散之時(shí),人們?cè)诖藭r(shí)登臨高處,既可順應(yīng)陽氣上升,又能躲避毒邪的侵害。DoubleNinthcakeisanotherfolkculturalsymboloftheDoubleNinthFestival."Cake"and"high"arehomophonic,eatingcakemeans"continuetorise,prolonglife",containingrespectfortheoldandcherishtheold.Richfolkloreactivities豐富的民俗活動(dòng)二2.double-ninthcakes重陽糕是重陽節(jié)的另一個(gè)民俗文化符號(hào)?!案狻迸c“高”諧音,吃糕意味著“持續(xù)高升,延年益壽”,含敬老惜老之情。DoubleNinth'ssolareclipsecakefeastisnotonlyagatheringandexchange,butalsotakesintoaccountthesocialneedsofrelativesandfriends,thesefolkactivitiesmakeDoubleNinthFestivalanimportanttimetoregulate,maintainandharmonizesocialrelations.Richfolkloreactivities豐富的民俗活動(dòng)二2.double-ninthcakes重陽之日食糕宴飲既是一種聚會(huì)交流,又兼顧敦親睦友的社交需求,這些民俗活動(dòng)使得重陽節(jié)成為調(diào)節(jié)、維系和融洽社會(huì)關(guān)系的重要時(shí)節(jié)。ViewingchrysanthemumsandwearingdogwoodisamajoreventofDoubleNinthFestivalcustoms.Chrysanthemumsanddogwoodsarenotonlyornamentalplants,butalsoemotionalsymbols.Yellowchrysanthemumsandbrightreddogwoodsarewitnessesofpeoplemissingtheirhometowns,drinkingandsendinglovetorelativesandfriends.Richfolkloreactivities豐富的民俗活動(dòng)二3.AppreciatingChrysanthemumandFructusCorni賞菊、佩茱萸是重陽節(jié)習(xí)俗的一大雅事。菊花與茱萸不僅是一種觀賞植物,更是一種情感符號(hào)。黃色的菊花和鮮紅的茱萸是人們思念家鄉(xiāng)、把酒言歡、寄情親友的見證者。Afestivalof孝親團(tuán)圓的佳節(jié)PARTTHREEfilialpietyandreunionTheChinesenationemphasizes"onehundredvirtuesandfilialpietyfirst"and"poetryandbookstoestablishacareer,filialpietytobeaman".Afestivaloffilialpietyandreunion孝親團(tuán)圓的佳節(jié)三中華民族講求“百善孝為先”“詩書立業(yè),孝悌做人”。Theancientdynastiespromotedfilialpietytoruletheworld,andrealizedsocialgovernanceandregulatedsocialrelationsintheritualinteractionof"theoldandtheold,theyoungandtheyoung".Afestivaloffilialpietyandreunion孝親團(tuán)圓的佳節(jié)三古代歷朝推行孝治天下,在“老吾老以及人之老、幼吾幼以及人之幼”的禮俗互動(dòng)中實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)治理和調(diào)節(jié)社會(huì)關(guān)系。Inmodernsociety,althoughthecustomsofDoubleNinthFestivalshowthecharacteristicsofregionanddiversity,"respectingtheelderlyandfilialpiety"hasalwaysbeenthecorethemeofthecustomsofpeopleofallethnicgroupseverywhere.Afestivaloffilialpietyandreunion孝親團(tuán)圓的佳節(jié)三進(jìn)入現(xiàn)代社會(huì),重陽節(jié)習(xí)俗雖呈現(xiàn)出地域性、多樣性的特征,但“敬老孝親”始終是各地各族人民的習(xí)俗核心主線。Allethnicgroupsinourcountryhavetraditionalcustomsofrespectingandrespectingtheelderly,whichhavebeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationandhavebecomethenormativenormsforpeople.Afestivaloffilialpietyandreunion孝親團(tuán)圓的佳節(jié)三我國各個(gè)民族都有尊老敬老的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗,這些習(xí)俗世代相承,成為人們的行為規(guī)范準(zhǔn)則。InYunnan,theBuyipeople's"oldman'sroom",theBaielderly's"sittingonasedanchair",theJingpopeople's"respectfortheelderly",andtheHanipeople's"respectfortheelderly"areallshiningwithmovingvirtueandfilialpiety.Afestivaloffilialpietyandreunion孝親團(tuán)圓的佳節(jié)三在云南,布依族的祭“老人房”、白族老人的“坐花轎”、景頗族的“敬老會(huì)”、哈尼族的“敬老節(jié)”等,雖各有千秋,但都閃爍著動(dòng)人的德孝美。InGuangxi,theZhuanghavealwaysregardedDoubleNinthFestivalasabirthdayfestival,andoneofthecustomsisthatjuniorsshouldbuyalifegraintankfortheelderlywhohavereachedtheageof60.Afestivaloffilialpietyandreunion孝親團(tuán)圓的佳節(jié)三在廣西,壯族一直將重陽節(jié)視為祝壽節(jié),風(fēng)俗之一就是晚輩要為年滿60歲的老人置辦壽糧缸。Inaddition,thereareKoreanpeopledancingelephanthatdancetocelebratethebirthdayoftheelderly,Miaopeoplehonoringtheelderswithgoodwine,Tibetansresigningtheoldtowelcometheoldpeopletoeatthefirstbowl,Mongolianfreshandtendermuttontoworshiptheelderly,andtheXibepeoplewantto"hitathousand"whentheyseetheoldpeople.Afestivaloffilialpietyandreunion孝親團(tuán)圓的佳節(jié)三此外,還有朝鮮族跳象帽舞為老人祝壽、苗族好酒先敬長(zhǎng)者、藏族辭舊迎新老人吃第一碗、蒙古族鮮嫩羊肉敬奉老人、錫伯族見了老人要“打千”等,雖形式各異,內(nèi)涵指向性卻是一致的。Thefeelingof孝老愛親的情懷PARTFUORfilialpietyandlovefortheelderly"TheFourSeasonsFestivalisDoubleNinth".RespectfortheelderlyandfilialpietyistheculturalcoreofDoubleNinthFestivalandanimportantsupportforbuildingaharmonioussociety.TheChinesenationisanationwithatraditionofrespectingtheelderly,andthereisaverseintheBookofPoetrymorethan3,000yearsago:"Mournmyparents,givebirthtome".Thefeelingoffilialpietyandlovefortheelderly孝老愛親的情懷四“四時(shí)佳節(jié)是重陽”。敬老孝親是重陽節(jié)的文化內(nèi)核,也是構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)的重要依托。中華民族是一個(gè)有著尊老傳統(tǒng)的民族,3000多年前的《詩經(jīng)》中就有“哀哀父母,生我劬勞”的詩句。Sinceancienttimes,theChinesepeoplehaverecognizedthat"familyandcountryareisomorphic",andthesenseoffilialpietyandunitywith"family"asthecoreisanimportantfoundationforaharmonioussocietyandtheconceptualsupportforrealizingthemodernizationofnationalgovernance.Thefeelingoffilialpietyandlovefortheelderly孝老愛親的情懷四中國人民自古認(rèn)同“家國同構(gòu)”,以“家”為核心的孝親團(tuán)圓意識(shí)是和諧社會(huì)的重要基礎(chǔ),是實(shí)現(xiàn)國家治理現(xiàn)代化的理念支撐。家Today,whenthedeepagingofthepopulationoverlapswiththecomprehensiverealizationofmodernization,theculturalconnotationofDoubleNinthFestivalfilialreunionreflectsthebasicstandardofmodernsocialcivilization,enhancesthecohesionoffamilyandsociety,satisfiespeople'semotionaldemands,enhancespeople'ssenseofculturalidentity,andhashighsocialvalueintheeraofchange.Thefeelingoffilialpie
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