北京牛山第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

北京牛山第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.---DidyouremembertoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher?

---Yes,Igaveittohim______Isawhim.A.once

B.while

C.if

D.themoment參考答案：D2.ThevocabularyandgrammaticaldifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglisharesoslightandfewashardly________.A.tonotice B.tobenoticed C.noticed D.beingnoticed

參考答案：B3.Theseflowersneedspecialcare____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.as參考答案：C4.—Howisyourfatherfeelingatpresent?—He________quitefineaftertheoperation,butunluckilyheistakingaturnfortheworsetoday.A.feels.B.felt.C.hasbeenfeeling.D.hadfelt參考答案：B5.Scientistswhostudy

noisesaythat

averagenoiselevelin

thisdistrictisashighas70.3decibels.

A.／；the

B.／；an

C.the；an

D.a；the

參考答案：A6..Someteenagersholdtheviewthatparents____afullunderstandingoftheirchildren.

A.lackin

B.lackingof

C.lackof

D.lack參考答案：D略7.Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,_____cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin．

A．whichis

B．whosetop

C．withitstop

D.thetopofthatis參考答案：C8.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%________aresoldabroad.

A.

ofthem

B.whichof

C.ofwhich

D.ofthat參考答案：C9.—JaneandJoanhavebeenfriendsforfiftyyears.—Nowondertheyhavesuchalotin______.A.ordinaryB.average

C.common

D.normal參考答案：C10.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou,don’trejectitimmediately._____,imaginethatitistrue.

A.Thus B.Besides C.Rather D.Otherwise參考答案：C11.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.A.contact

B.contrast

C.connection

D.conflict參考答案：D12.Themapisoneofthebesttoolsamanhas_

_hegoestoanewplace.

A.whenever

B.whatever

C.wherever

D.however參考答案：A略13.Friendsshould______happinessandsorrow_____eachother.Ashare,with

Bsolve,with

Cshare,from

Dshare,to參考答案：A14.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes．A．the;the

B．a(chǎn);a

C．a(chǎn);不填

D．不填；a參考答案：B15.Mikedidn'tnoticeAliceenteringhisroom．He

aphonecall．A．a(chǎn)nswered

B．hasansweredC．wasanswering

D．isanswering參考答案：C16.Johnwouldratherwe________now,butwemustgotowork.

A.notleave

B.hadnotleave

C.didn’tleave

D.nottobeleft

參考答案：C17.

Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinafor

almosttwentyyears.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.haslived

D.hadlived參考答案：A18.To_______goodrelationshipswithyourteachersandclassmates,youshouldlearntobeongoodtermswiththem.A.bringup

B.addup

C.keepup

D.takeup參考答案：C略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.沒(méi)處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Theotherday,IwasinvitedmyfriendSam’shomefordinner.IfeltabitsurprisingwhenIsawBillthere.Itwastwomonthsincewetwohadquarreled,soIwasembarrassedanddidn’tknowhowtodo.IsatdownonthesofabutbegantowatchTV.LaterSamcametoaskmetomakeupwithBill.UntilthenIrealizethatSamhadarrangedthemeetingonpurpose.HewentuptoBillandgreetedhimwarmly,smiledathim.Helookedveryhappilyandtalkedwithmeexcitedly.Thatnight,wehadagreatfuntogether.參考答案：Theotherday,Iwasinvited∧myfriendSam’shomefordinner.Ifeltabitsurprisingwhen

to

surprisedIsawBillthere.Itwastwomonthsincewetwohadquarreled,soIwasembarrassedanddidn’tmonthsknowhowtodo.IsatdownonthesofabutbegantowatchTV.LaterSamcametoaskmetowhat

andmakeupwithBill.UntilthenIrealizethatSamhadarrangedthemeetingonpurpose.Hewentuprealized

ItoBillandgreetedhimwarmly,smiledathim.Helookedveryhappilyandtalkedwithmesmiling

happyexcitedly.Thatnight,wehad

a

greatfuntogether.

20.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分１0分）

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞作斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。MywifeandIgotothetheatrewheneverwehavetime.Butbeforewebuyticket,wewouldliketoknowwhethertheplayisgoodandbad.Whenanewplayopen,weusuallyreadthereviewsonourlocalnewspaperstogetinformationtoit.Lastweekanewcomedyopenedatthetheatre.Thenewspaperstorysaiditwasveryamused,sowedecidedtogoontheSaturdaynight.Ittookmywifealongtimetomakehermindwhattowearandweleftalittlelater.Bythetimewegotthere,thefirstactalreadybegun.Weweresorrywemissedpartoftheplay,becausetherestofitwasveryfunny.參考答案：1.

ticket-----tickets

2.and----or

3.open-----opens

4.on----in

5.to-----about

6.amused----amusing

7.去掉Saturday前的the

8.make(up)hermind加up

9.later-----late

10.hadalreadybegun

加had三、閱讀理解21.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Booksareourbestfriendswhichwillaccompanyusforeverinlife.Ilikereadingsomuch.Ifyouaskmewhat_____(材料）Ilikemost, 76._______myansweristhatthe21stCenturyismyf________.ItisanEnglish 77._______languagenewspaperwhichis_____(出版)inBeijingeachweek.Ithas 78._______sectionsofdifferentkinds,i_______Newsoftheweek,Today'sWorld, 79._______Language,s_____andmusicandStudentsReports.Thereareplenty 80._______ofbeautifulpicturesandinterestinga______init.Ienjoyreadingthe 81._______paper.Ireaditto________myEnglish.Ihavelearnedalotofnew 82._______wordsandusefulexpressions.Besides,Icangeti_______aboutdifferent 83._______things,from______(政治)toentertainments.21stCenturyisverypopular 84._______withstudentsandEnglishlearners.Idoloveit._________Igo,Ialways

85._______bringthisnewspaperwithme.參考答案：76.material(s)

77.favorite/favourite

78.published/released

79.including

80.sports/science/stories/songs/singers81.articles

82.improve

83.information/informed/ideas

84.politics

85.Wherever/where22.SuperstormSandy’smarchofdestructionclaimedatleast43livesandleftmorethaneightmillionpeoplewithoutelectricitybylateTuesday,inoneofthelargeststormsevertostriketheEastCoast.Lessviolentbutstilldangerous,thestormsweptacrossPennsylvaniaonTuesdayandthenortheasternUSbeganitsslowprocessofrecovery.AsdawnbrokeTuesdayonthestorm’strailofdestruction,itbeganexposingstoriesofheroismandtragedy,baddecisionsandluckybreaks.InBroadChannelinNewYorkCity,a29-year-oldmotherwasforcedtodiveandswimoutofherhouse’sfrontwindowwithher8-year-olddaughter.AndinFreeport,N.Y.,NicoleSmithreturnedhome---tofindaboatonherlawn.Sheaskedpassers-byfor$5totakeasnapshot.A13-year-oldgirlwasfounddead,inherpajamas,ablockfromherwashed-outStatenIslandhome.OnMondaynight,Sandy’swavesrippedouttheentiredeckofJeffreyRatner’shome,alongwiththebackwall.Still,Mr.Ratnersaid,heremainsoptimisticaboutthefuture.“Wearegoingtorebuildit,”hesaid.

Theofficialwarningstoevacuate(疏散)wereclear,acouplesaid.Butstayinghomejustseemedeasier.“It’snottheirfault;it’sours,”saidMaryNorton,88,headinherhands.“Wedidnotleave.”NewYork’sextensivetransitsystem,alifelineformillionsofcommuters(上下班往返的人),sufferedthegreatestdamageasfloodwatersdrownedallsevensubwaytunnelsconnectingManhattanandBrooklyn.JsephLhota,ChairmanoftheMetropolitanTransportationAuthority,describeditasthemostdestroyinginthe108-yearhistoryoftheNewYorksubway.ForecastersaidSandy,whichhadmaximumcontinuingwindsof45milesanhourTuesdayafternoon,wouldcrosswesternPennsylvaniaonTuesdaynightbeforemovingintoCanadaonWednesdayasitmeetscoldairfronts.AnotherinchofrainwasexpectedfromtheeasternGreatLakesacrossthemid-AtlanticandintosouthernNewEngland.29.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.NewYork’sextensivetransitsystemB.whenandwhysuperstormformedC.thelatestinformationaboutSandyD.superstormSandy’sdestructioninAme