高中英語(yǔ)-Module6《Animals-in-Danger》Grammar課件2-外研版必修5

定語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)課第一頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。定語(yǔ)從句先行詞(名詞，代詞〕關(guān)系詞〔連接詞〕關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞陳述句語(yǔ)序第二頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。關(guān)系代詞指人：who〔主/賓〕，whom(賓〕指物：which(主/賓/整個(gè)句子〕既可以指人又可以指物：that(主/賓〕whose〔定語(yǔ))as(主/賓/整個(gè)句子〕

定語(yǔ)從句中沒(méi)有what第三頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。as的用法：常出現(xiàn)在以下短語(yǔ)中：

thesame…assuch…asas…asso…as第四頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。Theexplorertookonlysuchmenandthingsashereallyneededintothejungle.Heboughtthesameopenasyoudidyesterday.Youcantakeasmanyasyouneed.第五頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。Whose的用法：Youaretheonlyonewhoseadvicehemightlistento.

I’dlikearoomwhosewindowlooksoutoverthesea.ofwhomtheadviceofwhichthewindow第六頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。常用that的情況：領(lǐng)先行詞是all,much,little,few,something,anything,everything,none,nothing等不定代詞時(shí)。領(lǐng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)。當(dāng)主句以here,there開(kāi)頭時(shí)。領(lǐng)先行詞被theonly,thesame,thevery,thelast修飾時(shí)。領(lǐng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)或被其修飾時(shí)。當(dāng)主句是以who或which開(kāi)頭的特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)。領(lǐng)先行詞是〞tobe〞后面的短語(yǔ)或關(guān)系代詞本身在從句中做表語(yǔ)時(shí)。第七頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。Thereisnotmuchthatoughttbedonerightnow.Theschoolisquitedifferentfromtheonethatitusedtobe.Hereisahotelthatyou’vebeenlookingfor.Chattingwastheonlythingsthatinterestedhermost.Thisisthebestfilmthathasbeenshownsofarinthecity.Whoisthepersonthatisstandingatthegate?ShetookphotosofthethingsandpeoplethatshewasInterestedin.第八頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。關(guān)系副詞：表時(shí)間：when表地點(diǎn)：where表原因：why定語(yǔ)從句不用how第九頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。關(guān)系代詞直接做介詞賓語(yǔ)的情況：I’llneverforgetthetimeduringwhichIspentmychildhoodinthecountry.Sheistherightpersononwhomtodepend.只有which和whom可以直接放在介詞后做賓語(yǔ)第十頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。非限定性定語(yǔ)從句本卷須知：that不能用在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中。做賓語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞均不能省略。which和as既可以指代先行詞又可以指代整個(gè)句子，但二者有區(qū)別。第十一頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。在指代整個(gè)句子時(shí)as與which的區(qū)別：Shakespeareisafamouswriter,asweallknow.Einstein,asiswellknown,isafamousscientist.Ascanbeseen,oceanscovermorethan70%oftheearth.Thechildhadafevereverynight,whichworriedhisparentsverymuch.第十二頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。各種形式的定語(yǔ)從句；分隔式定語(yǔ)從句混雜式定語(yǔ)從句多重定語(yǔ)從句省略式定語(yǔ)從句第十三頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。Ihaveapicturebyafamouspainterwhichwassenttomeformybirthday.Theprofessorenteredthehallwhohadjustpresentedseverallectures.第十四頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。Jamesistheonlyonewhoweexpectwillwin.Thegirlknowsthreeforeignlanguages,whichweallthinkmakesiteasierforhertofindagoodjob.第十五頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。IfindithardtoleavethelandwhereIhavelivedfor30yearsandwheretherearesweetmemoriesofmychildhood.I’llneverforgetthemomentwhenIfirstmetMaryandwhichmakesmealwaysfeelhappy.第十六頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。Ihavesavedasumofmoneywithwhichtobuyanewcomputerformyself.IhavesavedasumofmoneywithwhichI’dliketobuyanewcomputerformyself.Iwastryingtofindaplaceinwhichtolayallthesebooks.IwastryingtofindaplaceinwhichIcouldlayallthesebooks.第十七頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。定語(yǔ)從句的其他問(wèn)題Herearethequestions,someofwhichIthoughtdifficultforyou.ofwhichsomePresentatthemeetingwerealmostexpertsonDNA,mostofwhomcamefromtheUSA.ofwhommost第十八頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。Mr.Smith,whoisnowdownstairs,isaskingtoseeyou.

TheSmiths,whoarenowdownstairs,areaskingtoseeyou.Jeffisoneofstudentswhowereawarded.Jeffistheonlyoneofstudentswhowasawarded第十九頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。Iboughtthesamedictionaryasyouborrowed.ImetthesamepersonthatIsawyesterday.和…一樣同一個(gè)第二十頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。典型例題1.-----Ihaven’tmetMr.Brownforalongtime.Wheredidyoumeethim?-----Itisinthehotel_______hestayed.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.inwhereB第二十一頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。2.TheParksboughtanewhousebut_____willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.A.theyB.itC.oneD.whichB第二十二頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。3.YesterdayIwenttoatown,_______standsahugemonument.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.thereA第二十三頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。4.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,______shewantedtobe.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whichD第二十四頁(yè)，編輯于星期五：十一點(diǎn)三十八分。5.Aftergr