人教版九年級英語全一冊Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark 閱讀理解練習(xí)

Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark單元話題閱讀理解練習(xí)（23-24九年級上·浙江寧波·開學(xué)考試）①Whatwilltheworldofthefuturebelike?Thereareplentyofpeoplewhoarehappytogivetheiropinionofwhatwewillbedoingin2050.Herearetwopredictionsabouttheworldoftomorrow.②Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyliketothinkofowningapersonalflyingcar.Theadvantagesareobvious.Thistechnologywouldallowtotalfreedomofmovement.Wecouldflyat480kmperhour,avoidingtrafficlightsandbusyroads.However,thereislikelytobeanairtrafficjam.Anotherbigproblemismechanicalfailure(機(jī)械故障).Whatwillhappenifthecarsstopworking?Theseareproblemswemustexpectifflyingcarsbecomeareality.③Three-dimensionalprintingisanothernewtechnologywithpossibilities.3Dprintersareusedtobuildanobjectwithliquidplastic.Theybuildtheobjectlayerbylayeruntilitiscomplete.Carcompaniesalreadyuse3Dprinterstomakelife-sizemodelsofcarparts,andmedicalcompaniesusethetechnologytomakeman-madebodyparts.Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwillrevolutionize(革新),thewaywe(制造)productsandthewaywetreatsickpeople.Thedisadvantageisthatsuchequipmentwillbeextremelyexpensive.④Sointhefuture,wemightbeabletoflytoworkorprintoutnewshoes.Althoughtherearesomeproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible,wecancertainlydreamofaworldwheretechnologymakeslifeeasierandsaferformillionsofpeople.1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?________A．Environmentalprotection.B．Advantagesoftechnology.C．Predictionsofthefutureworld.D．Theflyingcars.2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheflyingcar?________A．Theflyingcarwouldallowpeopletomovefreely.B．Theflyingcarwon’tbringanykindoftrafficjams.C．Therewillbesomeproblemsiftheflyingcarbecomesreal.D．Theflyingcarcantravelatthespeedofover400km/h.3．Whatdoyouknowabout3Dprinting?________A．Itcanbeusefulinmanywaysoflife.B．Itwillbecomeverypopularandcheapinthefuture.C．Itisusedtobuildliquidplasticwithanobject.D．Itisperfectwithoutanydisadvantages.4．Whichisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?(P＝Paragraph)________A．①/②③/④ B．①/②/③④ C．①②③/④ D．①/②③④5．Wecaninferthatthewriterfeels________aboutthefuturelifewithtechnology.A．indifferent B．disappointedC．hopeful D．worried（23-24九年級上·湖南長沙·開學(xué)考試）OnaFridayafternoon,8-year-oldLeiaandher5-year-oldsisterCarolinedecidedtogoonahike(徒步旅行)intheforestthemselves.Thefamilyusuallytookcampingtripsthereonweekends,soitwasnothingspecial.Butthingschangedwhenthesisterswalkedtoofar.Thentheygotlost.AlthoughLeiaandCarolinewereafraid,theyrememberedallthesurvival(生存)skillsthattheylearned.Sinceitwasverycoldduringtheirfirstnightinthewild,thegirlsstayedtogether(擠在一起)underahuckleberrybush(越橘灌木)tokeepwarm.TheydrankfreshwaterfromhuckleberryleavesandLeiatoldheryoungersistertothinkhappythingsabouttheirfamily.Atthesametime,theirparentsbecameanxiouswhenthechildrendidn’treturnhomebeforedark.Theycalledthepoliceandateamof250peoplesoonsetouttolookforthegirls.Thetwolittlegirlsspentanothernightintheir“huckleberryhome”astheywaitedforhelp.Bothnights,Leiakeptwatchingforwildanimalswhileheryoungersisterslept.FinallyonSundayafternoon,LeiaandCarolineheardpeoplecallingtheirnames,andtheyshoutedback,“We’rerighthere!”Everyonewasgladtofindthatthegirlsweresafe!“I’mtryingnottotellthemoff(責(zé)備她們),”theirmother,MistyCarrico,said,“________I’mjustproudofthem.Theyarebothsuperheroes(英雄)!”6．Whenthesisterswerelostintheforest,they_______.A．keptwalkingtofindawayoutB．feltafraidanddidn’tknowwhattodoC．usedthesurvivalskillstheylearnedtokeepthemselvessafe7．Theunderlinedword“anxious”inthefourthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_________”.A．worried B．a(chǎn)ngry C．lonely8．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“_________”inthelastparagraph?A．Theymadeabigmistake. B．Theysavedeachother. C．I’velearnedmylesson.9．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．MistyCarricofeltunhappybecauseherdaughterswentfarawayfromhome.B．Ittookthepolicethreedaystofinallyfindthesisters.C．Leiagaveheryoungersistermuchcareduringthedifficulttimes.10．Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe“_________”.A．ASpecialCampingTripB．TheGirls’“HuckleberryHome”C．Twosuperheroes（23-24九年級上·廣東深圳·開學(xué)考試）Emmastared(凝視)sadlyoutofthewindowofthebus.Only50milesoutsidetownwasthefarm.Shethoughtaboutthefarmallthetime,especiallytheanimals.Whenherfamilysoldthefarmandmovedtonearbytown,Emmawasexcited.Butwhenshegottothenewschool,shefeltverylonely.Withasigh,Emmaturnedherattentionbacktothepresent.Thebuscametoastop.“WelcometotheLeinweberNatureCenter,”herteachersaid.“Aguidewillgiveusalectureaboutanimals,andthenyou’llhelptofeedthebabysquirrels(松鼠),now,Iwanteveryonetofindapartner.”Emmadidn’thaveanyfriendsyet—whowouldbeherpartner?EmmagotclosetoJulia,atalkativeandoutgoinggirl.“CouldIbeyourpartner?”Emmaaskeduncertainly.“Sure,”saidJuliawarmly.Together,thegirlswalkedintothecenter.Afterthelecture,akeepershowedthemhowtoholdthebottleofmilkforbabysquirrels.Thenthegirlsstartedtofeedtheirownbabysquirrels.Afterthebabiesfínishedeating,thekeeperasked,“Wouldyouliketohelpfeedtheadultsquirrels,too?”Emmawasquicktovolunteer,butwhenthekeeperopenedthefirstcage,thesquirrelinsidejumpedout.Emmaremainedcalm,heldoutherhand,madequietsounds,andthenquicklygotit.“Wow!”Juliasaid.“You’realwayssoquiet,Ithoughtyouwereafraidofeverything.”ThekeeperaskedEmma,“Wouldyoubeinterestedinvolunteeringtohelpoutwiththeanimalsatthecenter?”“Interested?Iwouldlovetoworkhere!Whatanopportunity!”Emmawasexcited.Thatafternoon,inthebusonthewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernewfriend.Arushofnewfoundhappinesswashedoverher.11．HowdidEmmafeelwhenshegottothenewschool?A．Lonely. B．Lucky. C．Surprised. D．Angry.12．Atthenaturecenter,EmmaandJulia________.A．tookachancetobetourguides B．helpedtofeedthebabysquirrelsC．a(chǎn)skedthekeepermanyquestions D．madealectureaboutnature13．WhatdoweknowaboutEmma?A．Shemissedtheanimalsonherfarmsofaraway.B．SheexpectedthevisittotheCenterforlong.C．ShethoughtJulialikedtobeherpartneratfirst.D．Shewasn’tbraveenoughinJulia’seyesatfirst.14．Onthewaybacktoschool,Emmafelthappybecause________.A．thevolunteerswarmlywelcomedherB．theteacherpraisedherforherbraveryC．shefoundaplacetocareforanimalsandmadeafriendD．shewentbacktothefarmandlearnedalotaboutanimals15．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Agirl’sdayattheNatureCenter B．TheimportanceoffriendsC．Emma’snewschoollife D．Waysoffeedingsquirrels（23-24九年級上·重慶渝北·開學(xué)考試）MymotherwasEnglish,herfamilynamewasRobinson,sowhenIwasbornin1632,inEngland,theycalledmeRobinson,afterher.MyfatherdidwellinhisbusinessandIwenttoagoodschool.Hewantedmetogetagoodjob,andliveaquiet,pleasantlife.ButIwantedadventure(冒險)andanexcitinglife.“Iwanttobeasailor(水手)andgotosea”,Itoldmymotherandfather.Theywereveryunhappyaboutthis.“Pleasedon’tgo.”myfathersaid,“Youwon’tbehappy.Youknowsailorshaveadifficultanddangerouslife.”BecauseIlovemyfather,andhewasunhappy,Itriedtoforgetaboutthesea.ButIcouldn’tforget,andaboutayearlater,Isawafriendintown.Hisfatherhadashipandmyfriendsaidtome,“wearesailingtoLondontomorrow.Whydon’tyoucomewithus?”O(jiān)nSeptember1st,1651,IwenttoHullandthenextdaywesailedforLondon.But,afewdayslater,therewasastrongwind.Theseawasroughanddangerous,andtheshipwentupanddown,upanddown.Iwasveryill,andwasveryafraid.“Oh,Idon’twanttodie!”Icried,“Iwanttolive!IfIlive,Iwillgohomeandnevergotoseaagain!”Thenextdaythewindstopped,andtheseawasquietandbeautifulagain.Afterafewdrinkswithmyfriend,Ifeltbetter.Iforgotaboutitanddecidednottogohome.16．Robinsonforgotabouttheseaatthebeginningbecause________.A．hehadnomoneytoownashipB．hehatedtoliveadangerouslifeC．hewantedtomakehisparentshappyD．helookedforwardtogettingagoodjob17．Asforhisseajourney,Robinsonthought________.A．everythingwasfineB．theseawasquietallthetimeC．thewindwasweakD．sealifewasdangerousattimes18．Theunderlinedword“it”,inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A．thedangeroftheseajourneyB．thedreamtobeasailorC．drinkswithhisfriendsD．thequietandbeautifulsea19．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rough”meaninChinese?A．粗糙的B．艱難的C．寧靜的D．洶涌的（23-24九年級上·四川瀘州·開學(xué)考試）Whatcolorclothesdoyouthinkwillbepopularinthefuture?Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswar.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars.Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful.Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillpopularbecausetheythinkitiscolorofnature.Peopleintheworldarethinkingmoreabouthowtolookaftertheenvironment.Whenpeopleweargreenclothes,theywillkeeptheenvironmentintheirheartsandtrytomaketheenvironmentbetter.Yellowwillalsobeapopularcolor.Whywillitbepopular?Peopleareverybusythesedaysbecausetheyhavealottodo.Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Mostpeoplethinkblackisthecolorthatwillbecomethemostpopular.Italwayslookscool,andmenoftenshowofftheirsocialposition(地位)byusingthiscolor.20．Peoplethinkblue_________.A．makespeoplefeelsad B．meanspeaceandkindnessC．meansfree D．isasoftcolor21．Somepeoplelikegreenbecauseit_________.A．isthecolorofnature B．lookscoolC．meanspeace D．makespeoplefeelrelaxed22．Whenwearetired,wecanstayina_________room.A．blue B．green C．yellow D．black23．Mostpeoplethinkthemostpopularcolorwillbe_________.A．yellow B．black C．green D．blue24．Theunderlinedphrase“showoff”means_________.A．代表 B．爭取 C．揮霍 D．炫耀（2024·浙江溫州·三模）I’dnevertoldmymotheraboutclimbingthetree.IfItoldher,shewouldsayitwastoodangerous.Mybrothers,beingbrothers,wouldn’thavecared.Thentherewasmyfather.TheonlypersonIknewwouldunderstand.Still,Iwasafraidtotellhim.Hemighttellmymotherandverysoonthey’dtrytostopme.SoIkeptquiet,keptclimbing,andfeltasomewhatlonelyjoyasIlookedoutovertheworld.ThenafewmonthsagoIfoundmyselftalkingtothetree.Thisisacompleteconversation,justmeandatree.AndontheclimbdownIfeltlikecrying.Whydidn’tIhavesomeonerealtotalkto?Whydidn’tIhaveabestfriendlikeeveryoneelse?Sure,therewerekidsIknewatschool,butnoneofthemwereclosefriends.They’dhavenointerestinclimbingthetreeorsmellingthesunshine.Thatnight,afterdinnermyfatherwentoutsidetopaint.Inthecoldofthenight,undertheporchlight,hewentouttoputtheunfinishedpaintingonasunrisehe’dbeenworkingon.Igotmyjacketandwentouttositbesidehim,quietasamouse.Afterafewminutes,hesaid,“What’sonyourmind,sweetheart?”Ilookedathimbutcouldn’tseemtospeak.Hemixedtwokindsoforangetogether,andverysoftlyhesaid,“Talktome.”Isighedsoheavily,anditsurprisedevenme.“Iunderstandwhyyoucomeouthere,Dad.”Hetriedkiddingme.“Wouldyoumindexplainingittoyourmother?”“Ihopenot,Dad.Iunderstandnowaboutthewholebeinggreaterthanthesumoftheparts.”Hestoppedhiswork.“Youdo?Whathappened?Tellmeaboutit!”SoItoldhimaboutthesycamore(無花果)tree.Abouttheviewandthesoundsandthecolorsandthewind,howclimbingupsohighfeltlikeflying,andhowitfeltlikemagic.Hedidn’tstoppedmeonce,andwhenIfinishedmystory,Ilookedathimandwhispered,“Wouldyouclimbuptherewithme?”Hethoughtaboutthisforalongtime,thensmiledandsaid,“I’mnotmuchofaclimber,Julianna,butI’llgiveitashot,sure.Howaboutthisweekend,whenwe’vegotlotsoftimetoworkwith?”“Great!”IwenttobedsoexcitedthatIdidn’tsleepformorethanfiveminutesthewholenight.Saturdaywasrightaroundthecorner.Icouldn’twait!—Adaptedfrom“Flipped”25．Whodidthegirldecidetotellaboutclimbingthetree?A．Hermother. B．Herbrothers. C．Herfather. D．Herfriends.26．Howdidthegirlfeelwhenshewasclimbingthetreeandlookingoutovertheworld?A．Lonely B．Scared. C．Excited. D．Surprised.27．Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Thegirltoldherfatheraboutherfeelings.b.Thefatheragreedtoclimbthetreewiththegirl.c.Thegirlwantedtotellsomeoneaboutherfeeling.d.Thegirlclimbedthetreeandtalkedwiththetree.A．d-c-a-b B．c-b-a-d C．ca-b-d D．d-a-c-b28．Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A．Childrenneedfriendsatschool. B．Childrencanalwaysaskforhelpfromparents.C．Childrenshouldalwayslistentotheirparents. D．Childrenshouldbeallowedtodoanythingtheylike.（23-24九年級上·河南鄭州·開學(xué)考試）Onebrightmorning,IwasoutformyusualrunwhenImetanelderlyladywhowaswavingherphoneatmeandspeakinginalanguage.Icouldn’tunderstand.Itsoundedlikeshewasinahurrytogetsomewhere.Iquicklyrealizedthatshewaslostandcouldn’tspeakanyEnglish.Sheshowedmesomemapscreenshotsonherphone,butIhadnocluehowtoreadthem.So,Iquicklydownloadedatranslationappandweusedtheapptocommunicate.Shespokeintothemicrophone(麥克風(fēng))inherlanguageandittranslatedherwordsintoEnglishformetounderstand.Itypedmyresponsesandwewereabletocommunicate!Wesoonfiguredoutthatsheneededtogethome,whichwasalongwalkaway.Shedidn’twanttouseanytransportationbutIofferedtowalkhertoabusstopwhereshecouldcallherdaughterforaride.Aswewalked,welaughedandjoked,eventhoughwecouldn’tunderstandeachother’slanguage.Itwasaprettyfunexperience!Theelderlyladywasverygratefulformyhelpandkeptthankingmeformytime.IhadtokeepremindingherthatitwasnotroubleatallandthatIwashappytohelp.Itwasamazinghowjustasmallactofkindnessmadesuchabigdifferencetoher.Finally,wereachedthebusstopandshemadehercall.Wesaidourgoodbyesandshegavemeaheartwarmingmessagethatmademebelieveinthegoodnessofhumanity.Eventhoughweusedtechnologytocommunicate,itwasluckythatwecouldhelpeachotheroutandnotbestoppedbyourdifferentlanguages.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。29．Whatdidtheelderlyladyshowthewriteronherphone?A．Photosofherdaughter. B．PicturesofamapC．Avideoofherhouse. D．AmessageinEnglish.30．Howdidthewriterfigureouttheelderlylady’sproblem?A．TheyspokeinEnglish. B．Theyusedsignlanguage.C．Theyusedatranslationapp. D．Theycommunicatedusingamap.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clue”mean?A．膠水 B．空閑 C．心情 D．線索32．Whatdidthewriterdotohelptheelderlyladygethome?A．Shedroveherhome. B．Shewalkedhertoabusstop.C．Shemadeacalltoherdaughter. D．Shegavehermoneyfortransportation.33．Whatisthemainmessageofthestory?A．Theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.B．Thevalueofdevelopingtechnology.C．Theinfluenceofsmallactsofkindness.D．Thechallengesofgettinglostinanewplace.（2024·湖北十堰·三模）Duringthesummerholiday,moststudentsmighthavebeenbusywithtraveling,summercampsandrelaxingathome.ButaspecialgroupofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsdecidedtotastethehardshipoflifeoutsideschool.Twelvestudentsinabigcitysoldvegetablesatalocalmarkettogether.Within12days,theymademorethan1,500yuan.Amongthem,theoldestis21yearsold,whiletheyoungestisjust10.Theyareallcousinsinabigfamilyandeightofthemarefromthecountry.“Comparedtotraveling,suchsocialpracticeconnectsusandmakesuslearnhowtoughourparentsare,”saidDalin,18,totheCityMorningPost.Dalin,aseniorhighgraduate,andher12-year-oldbrotherXisolincameupwiththeidea.Theylearnedtoworkhardtoselltheirveggies.Everymorningtheyhadtowakeupat3o’clock.Someofthemwenttothefarmer’smarkettobuyvegetables.Someofthemwenttothelocalmarkettotakeupatemporarystall(臨時攤位).Tolowerthecost,theylearnedtobargain(講價)withthesellers.Atabout6:30a.m.,theybegantosellvegetables.Theypeddled(吆喝)loudlytointerestcustomers.Afterseveraldays,theygotsomeexperience,too.Forexample,itwasbettertoputvegetablesinorderandbiggeronesontop.Whenthevegetablesweretooheavy,theyshouldgivecustomersanextraplasticbag.Whentheyfinallypackedupandwenthome,theyhadasmallmeeting.Everyonetooknotesandsharedtheirfeelings.“Wearetired,”saidDalin,“butwegainedalot.”34．Whichactivityisprobablylesspopularamongstudentsduringsummerholiday?A．Traveling. B．Summercamps.C．Sellingvegetables. D．Relaxingathome.35．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinParagraph4?A．Successful. B．Hardworking.C．Kind-hearted. D．Dangerous.36．Whydidtheybargainwiththesellersinthelocalmarket?A．Tocutdownthecost. B．Togivethemanextraplasticbag.C．Totakeupatemporarystall. D．Toputvegetablesinorder.37．Whichoneistherightorderoftheirtastethehardshipoflifeoutsideschool?①Thecousinswenttothemarkettosellvegetables.②Thecousinsmademorethan1,500yuanintheend.③Thecousinsgottheideaofsellingvegetables.④Thecousinshadmeetingstosharetheirfeelings.A．③①②④ B．②①③④C．③①④② D．②①④③38．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SummerActivitiesB．FamilyBusinessC．StudentsLearnfromBargainsD．CousinsWorkedwithVegetables參考答案：1．C2．B3．A4．A5．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了關(guān)于未來世界的預(yù)測，其中包括兩個主要的預(yù)測。未來的世界可能會更加便利和安全，但也需要解決一些問題。1．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whatwilltheworldofthefuturebelike?Thereareplentyofpeoplewhoarehappytogivetheiropinionofwhatwewillbedoingin2050.Herearetwopredictionsabouttheworldoftomorrow.”可知，本文主要介紹了人們對于未來世界的預(yù)測。故選C。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyliketothinkofowningapersonalflyingcar.Theadvantagesareobvious.…However,thereislikelytobeanairtrafficjam.”可知，飛行汽車也可能造成某種交通擁堵。選項(xiàng)B描述有誤。故選B。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwillrevolutionize(革新),thewaywe(制造)productsandthewaywetreatsickpeople.”可知，3D技術(shù)會革新我們生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品的方式，治療病人的方法等，由此可推斷，3D技術(shù)將用于生活中的許多方面。故選A。4．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第①段總起全文，引出話題；第②③段具體介紹了兩項(xiàng)技術(shù)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)；第④段總結(jié)全文。因此選項(xiàng)A的結(jié)構(gòu)符合全文內(nèi)容。故選A。5．觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Althoughtherearesomeproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible,wecancertainlydreamofaworldwheretechnologymakeslifeeasierandsaferformillionsofpeople.”可知，作者認(rèn)為盡管未來還有一些問題仍需解決，但我們當(dāng)然可以夢想一個科技讓數(shù)百萬人的生活更輕松更安全的世界。由此可推測，作者對未來的科技生活充滿希望。故選C。6．C7．A8．B9．C10．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了8歲的Leia帶著5歲的妹妹去森林里徒步旅行，最后迷路自救的故事。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AlthoughLeiaandCarolinewereafraid,theyrememberedallthesurvival(生存)skillsthattheylearned.”可知，當(dāng)她們迷路的時候，她們用自己學(xué)到的生存技能來保證安全。故選C。7．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Atthesametime,theirparentsbecameanxiouswhenthechildrendidn’treturnhomebeforedark.”可知，當(dāng)孩子們天黑前沒有回家時，父母應(yīng)該很擔(dān)心，所以劃線詞的含義是“擔(dān)心的”。故選A。8．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Everyonewasgladtofindthatthegirlsweresafe!”和“‘I’mjustproudofthem.Theyarebothsuperheroes(英雄)!’”可知，她們相互照顧對方，最后活了下來，選項(xiàng)B“他們互相拯救”符合語境。故選B。9．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Duringthenights,Leiatriedtokeepthemselvesawayfromwildanimalswhileheryoungersisterslept.”可知，當(dāng)妹妹睡覺時，Leia一直看著，試圖遠(yuǎn)離野生動物，可推知在困難時期，Leia給了妹妹很多安慰和照顧。故選C。10．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講了8歲的Leia帶著5歲的妹妹去森林里野營，最后迷路自救的故事，故文章的最佳標(biāo)題是“一場特殊的野營旅行”。故選A。11．A12．B13．A14．C15．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個叫Emma的女孩，她的家庭從農(nóng)場搬到了附近的城鎮(zhèn)，起初她在新學(xué)校感到非常孤獨(dú)，但在一次學(xué)校組織的參觀活動中，她得到了在自然中心做志愿者的機(jī)會，也在新學(xué)校交到了新朋友。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Butwhenshegottothenewschool,shefeltverylonely.”可知，Emma到了新學(xué)校后感覺孤獨(dú)。故選A。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Aguidewillgiveusalectureaboutanimals,andthenyou’llhelptofeedthebabysquirrels(松鼠),now,Iwanteveryonetofindapartner.”可知，在自然中心，Emma和Julia幫助喂養(yǎng)松鼠寶寶。故選B。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Emmastared(凝視)sadlyoutofthewindowofthebus.Only50milesoutsidetownwasthefarm.Shethoughtaboutthefarmallthetime,especiallytheanimals.”可知，Emma很想念遠(yuǎn)方農(nóng)場里的動物。故選A。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第八段“Iwouldlovetoworkhere!Whatanopportunity!”和第九段“Thatafternoon,inthebusonthewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernewfriend.”可知，在回學(xué)校的路上，Emma感到很高興，因?yàn)樗业搅艘粋€照顧動物的地方，交了一個朋友。故選C。15．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Butwhenshegottothenewschool,shefeltverylonely.”和全文內(nèi)容可知，這篇文章主要講Emma的新學(xué)校生活。故選C。16．C17．D18．A19．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了魯濱遜一次出海的經(jīng)歷。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“BecauseIlovemyfather,andhewasunhappy,Itriedtoforgetaboutthesea.”可知，魯濱遜不想讓父親不快樂，所以一開始他忘記了大海，故選C。17．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“But,afewdayslater,therewasastrongwind.Theseawasroughanddangerous,andtheshipwentupanddown,upanddown.Iwasveryill,andwasveryafraid.”可知，魯濱遜認(rèn)為海上的生活有時候會很危險，故選D。18．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中“Thenextdaythewindstopped,andtheseawasquietandbeautifulagain.Afterafewdrinkswithmyfriend,Ifeltbetter.Iforgotaboutitanddecidednottogohome.”可知，魯濱遜忘記了之前航行時遇到的危險，所以it指的是“海上航行的危險”，故選A。19．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中“...andtheshipwentupanddown,upanddown.”可知，海上波濤洶涌，所以rough意為“洶涌的”，故選D。20．B21．A22．C23．B24．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了幾種在未來會受歡迎的衣服的顏色。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness...Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful.”可知，人們認(rèn)為藍(lán)色意味著善良和和平。故選B。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.”可知，其他人認(rèn)為綠色會流行，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這是自然的顏色。故選A。22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知，黃色可以使人們放松，所以勞累時可以待在黃色的房間。故選C。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostpeoplethinkblackisthecolorthatwillbecomethemostpopular.”可知，大部分人認(rèn)為黑色將會是最受歡迎的顏色。故選B。24．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“menoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor”可知，男人們通過使用黑色來炫耀自己的社會地位，故劃線部分意為“炫耀”。故選D。25．C26．A27．A28．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者通過攀登并向樹傾訴自己的感受，有一天晚上，作者向父親講述了自己的故事，并詢問父親是否能陪自己去攀登，父親思考之后答應(yīng)了作者，作者為此感到很高興。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thentherewasmyfather.TheonlypersonIknewwouldunderstand.Still,Iwasafraidtotellhim.Hemighttellmymotherandverysoonthey’dtrytostopme.”和下文作者與父親的對話可知，女孩向父親講述爬樹的事情。故選C。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoIkeptquiet,keptclimbing,andfeltasomewhatlonelyjoyasIlookedoutovertheworld.”可知，當(dāng)女孩爬上樹，眺望世界時，她感受到一種略帶孤獨(dú)的快樂。故選A。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第“SoIkeptquiet,keptclimbing...ThenafewmonthsagoIfoundmyselftalkingtothetree.”可知，d排第一；根據(jù)“Whydidn’tIhavesomeonerealtotalkto?Whydidn’tIhaveab