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2023-2024學年杭州市拱墅區(qū)重點中學中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--Howwasyourlastweekend?--______.A.It’sgood B.It’sgreat C.Itwasinteresting D.Iamhappy2、Chinaisfamousfor_______.TheyliveonlyinChina.A. B. C. D.3、---What’sthematterwithTom?He’sbeenabsentfortwodays.---Oh!Hebeill.Let’sgoandseehim.A.need B.might C.must D.should4、—He’sneverbeenlateforschool.—________________.A.SohaveI B.SoamI C.NeitherhaveI D.NoramI5、Marygottwodollsfromhergrandfatheronherbirthday,andsheliked______verymuch.A.it B.him C.her D.them6、-excellent
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an7、—DidanyonecallmewhenIwasout?—Yes.AmanwhocalledTom.A.himself B.yourself C.myself8、______moreinformationaboutthetrip,youcancallAliceat86337922.A.Get B.GettingC.Toget D.Got9、Thereare_______sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe_______pollution.A.lessandless;moreandmoreB.lessandless;fewerandfewerC.moreandmore;lessandlessD.fewerandfewer;lessandless10、—He’salreadybacktoZhenjiang,_______?—_______.He’sonavisittoShanghai.A.isn’the;NoB.hasn’the;YesC.ishe;NoD.hashe;YesⅡ.完形填空11、JoeBrownhasaveryinterestingjob.Heisapoliceartist.Somepeople1crimesandthentalktoJoe.Theytellhimwhatthecriminallookslike.ThenJoe2apictureofthecriminal,andthepoliceputitinnewspapersandontelevisionto3him.Hewantstodrawagoodpictureofeachcriminal,butthis4issometimesdifficult.Manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesameperson5.Also,theydon’talwaysrememberwell.“Thecriminalisofmediumheightandyoung.Hehaslongstraightbrownhairandbigeyes,”saysonewoman.Anotherwomansays,“Heistallandthin,andhehascurlyblondhair.”He’saboutthirtyyearsold.Intheend,the6criminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair.1.A.bring B.see C.describe D.remember2.A.sends B.shows C.chooses D.draws3.A.tell B.meet C.find D.surprise4.A.job B.picture C.idea D.study5.A.clearly B.easily C.differently D.quietly6.A.real B.last C.popular D.strongⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應位置。Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.Hehadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmany1.(time).Eventually,KingRobertofScotlandhadto2.[r?n]fromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobert3.(hide)inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso4.[?w?rid]thathedidn’tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛)nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(珠網(wǎng))atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown."Howsad!"thoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.It’snotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna5.time."Becareful,littlespider,"hesaid."Lifeissohard.You’llnevergetbacktoyourweb."6.thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7.(slow)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb."Youarereallygreat,"thekingsaid."Ifyoucankeeptrying,8.can’tI?Imustcarryonfighting."Thentheking’sarmygrew9.(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.10.[?n??b?di]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SmartPhone,PoorSightLookaroundandyou’llseepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourliveseasier.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?Accordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesnowandtheyspendanaverageoftwohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshort-sightednesssincesmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.Staring(盯)atsmartphonesscreenforlongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,youreyesautomaticallyblink(自動眨眼)acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils(瞳孔)becomelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalledglaucoma(青光眼).Whileyou’reprobablynotgoingtostopusingyoursmartphone,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyes.Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetersawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takeabreakeveryhourandtrythefollowing:lookatsomethingatleastfivemetersawayfromyouandthenfocusonthetipofyournose.Repeatthisseveraltimes.Itshouldreducethediscomfortinyoureyes.1.Thearticleismainlyabout________.A.howtousesmartphonesB.theharmthatsmartphonesdotousers’eyesC.thereasonwhyteenagersgetshort-sightednessD.a(chǎn)dvantagesanddisadvantagesofsmartphones2.FromParagraph2,welearnthat________.A.halfoftheBritishpeoplebegantousesmartphones22yearsagoB.eachoftheBritishpeoplespendstwohoursadayonsmartphonesC.moreBritishpeoplehavesufferedfromshort-sightednesssince1997D.thenumberofBritishpeoplewhoownsmartphonesincreasesby35%3.Usingsmartphonesimproperlymaycause________.A.toomanyblinks B.moretearsintheeyesC.smallerpupils D.dryeyesandglaucoma4.Ifyouuseyoureyesforalongtime,whichofthefollowingisnotagoodwaytorelax?A.Holdingyourphoneatleast30centimetersawayfromyoureyes.B.Takingabreakeveryhour.C.Sleepingforanhour.D.Tryingtolookatsomethinginthedistance.5.Thisarticleiswrittentoadvisepeople________.A.nottobuysmartphones B.tostopusingsmartphonesC.tomakefulluseofsmartphones D.tousesmartphonesproperlyB14、ZHENGZHOUANIMALPARK
AnimalPerformanceSchedule
AnimalWelcomingVisitors
Time:9:00am---10:00am
Place:InnerSquarenexttothemaingate
SeaLionPerformance
Time:10:30am---3:15pm
Place:SeaLionShowPlace
AllkindsofArtShows
Time:1:30pm----2:30pm
Place:BaishoushanShowPlace
TigerandLionPerformance
Time:11:30am---2:30pm
Place:AnimalArena(競技場)
Alltheperformancesarefree.ForAnimalWelcomingVisitors,you’llhaveitonlyatweekendsduringthesummerandwintertime.Ofcourse,therewillbechangesoftheperformances,onrainydays,forexample.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Whatisthisposterfor?A.Totellpeoplewheretheanimalparkis.B.Totellpeoplewhatanimalsthereareinthepark.C.Totellpeopleabouttheanimalperformancescheduleinthepark.D.Toshowwhatanimalsintheparkcanplaywithvisitors.2.VisitorscanwatchinBaishoushanShowPlace.A.pandaswelcomevisitors B.a(chǎn)rtshowsC.sealionsperform D.tigersandlionsperform3.Whichofthefollowingshowsisonforthelongesttime?A.AnimalWelcomingVisitors.B.SeaLionPerformance.C.TigerandLionPerformance.D.AllKindsofArtShows.4.IfyougettoZhengzhouPark,you’llbeabletowatchtheperformanceof“AnimalWelcomingVisitors”.A.a(chǎn)t9:00am.OnSunday,December27B.a(chǎn)t10:10amOnSunday,April12C.a(chǎn)t10:30amOnSaturday,August8D.a(chǎn)t2:30pmOnMonday,October195.WherecanvisitorswatchtheTigerandLionPerformancesinZhengzhouPark?A.InBaishoushanShowPlaceB.InInnerSquareC.InSeaLionShowPlaceD.InAnimalArenaC15、MynameisLinda.Iwascute,activeandhappy—untilthatdaywhenIwastwoyearsold.Ihadabadfallandhurtoneofmyeyes.Thedoctorsaidthatiftheeyewastakenout,myfacewouldlookworse,somyblindeyelivesonwithme.Peopleoftenaskmeuncomfortablequestionsaboutmyeyeorevenplayjokesonme.Whenthekidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe“badguy”.Everyonelookeddownonme.YeteverytimemomnoticedIwasunhappy,shewouldsaytome,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.”Ithelpedmemoveoninlife.Asachild,Ithoughtmommeant:Becarefuloryouwillfalldownorknockintosomethingbecauseyouarenotlooking.AsateenagerIalwayslookeddowntohidemyshame,butIfoundthatpeoplelikedmewhenIheldmyheaduphigh.InhighschoolIwasevenmademonitor.AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymomandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethelovethatisinside.”Mom’slovegavemeconfidence.FinallyIwasabletolookpeopleintheeye.Ilearnednotonlytoappreciate(欣賞)myselfbuttohavedeeploveforothers.1.Whathappenedtothewriterwhenshewastwoyearsold?A.Shecouldn’tseeanything. B.Shebrokeherleg.C.Shehurtoneofhereyes. D.Shefelloffherbike.2.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforeshehadabadfall?A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Lucky. D.Nervous3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordlookeddownonmeaninthepassage?A.鼓勵 B.輕視 C.欣賞 D.培養(yǎng)4.WhichofthefollowingaboutLindaisTRUE?A.Shewasnotamonitorinhighschool.B.Sheheldherheaduphighallthetime.C.Sheoftenplayedgameswithherfriendsandwasalwaysthe“goodguy”.D.Hermomgaveherconfidenceandfinallyshecouldlookotherpeopleintheeye.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Weshouldloveourparents.B.Wemayfeelsorryforwhatwedid.C.Weshouldlearntoacceptandappreciateourselves.D.Wealwayshaveagoodtimewhenweplaywithourfriends.D16、“Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?”askedDonna,my10-year-olddaughter.DonnawasveryshyandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell.“Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat.”Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.Iknewwewouldbebestfriendsforever.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays.“I’llbebacksoon.”shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian’ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn’tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome.“Hi,Mrs.Loggia.”thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile.“MynameisLaura.”Mydaughter’snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura’smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin.“Judy!”shecried.“It’sme,Lillian’ssister,fromWashingtonHeights.”Yes,mydaughter’sfriendlookedfamiliar.ShewasLillian’sniece.1.Whowouldcometothewriter’shouse?A.Lillian.B.LauraC.Donna.2.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph“tobringheroutofhershell”mean_________.A.tohelpherbecomesmartB.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouseC.tohelpherbecomelessshy3.Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe_________.A.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,tooB.wasfromWashingtonHeightsC.wasLillian’sniece4.Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?Because_________.A.herbestfriendlostherlifeonatripB.shemovedtoNewJerseyC.herbestfriendtravelledtoFlorida5.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethat_________.A.LauraisashygirlB.LauraisoutgoingC.LauraandDonnaareofthesameageE17、ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor(作者):FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥18(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstanything.It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.PETERPANAuthor:J.MBarrie¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures,whichisaboutWendy,JohnandMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)UNCLETOM’SCABINAuthor:HarrietBeecherStowe¥20(inbookstores)¥16(online)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestruggle(戰(zhàn)爭)betweenfreestatesandslave(奴隸)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWar(內(nèi)戰(zhàn))andisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout165yearsago.THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)MaryLennox,asickorphan,findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendshipandthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________.A.therearetwobookswithtapesB.wecanbuythe4booksinbookstoresC.threeofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD.thebooksarecheaperinbookstoresthanonline2.WhichofthefollowingisaboutUNCLETOM’SCABIN?A.Itfirstcameoutinthe1850s.B.It’saboutthestruggleduringtheAfricanCivilWar.C.Abravegirlsuccessfullyfoughtagainstslaves.D.It’safamousAmericannovelfullofimaginationandadventures.3.HowmuchdoesitcosttoorderthesefourbooksonlineA.$88 B.$76 C.¥88 D.¥76F18、9:08p.m.,SaturdayFourfamoussingers:GuJuji,HanLei,TianZhenandSaDingdingteachchildrenattheagesof6-13tosingsomefamousclassicalsongs.Withthehelpofthesefamoussingers,childrencanimprovetheirsingingskills.9:10p.m.,FridaySomefamousactorsorsingerstakepartinthegame.Theprogramhasdifferenttopicsanddividesstarsintoseveralgroups.Theyrunonstreetsorinbuildingsofbigcities.Theyneedtofindsomeoneordosomethingtowinthegame.Peoplecan’thelplaughingwhentheywatchit.9:20p.m.,TuesdayIntheprogram,onepersonanswersquestionsandtheotheronetriestogetasmanyprizesaspossibleinashorttime.It’ssonervousthatmanypeoplethink“It’sagamethattestsboththemindandthebody”.Thegroupwhichwinsfinallycanachievetheirdreams.8:20p.m.,SaturdayFivedadsneedtolookaftertheirchildrenfor48hourswhenchildren’smomsleavehome.Youcanseetheactor,JiaNailiangandhisdaughterTianxin,andtheformersportsplayer,LiXiaopengandhisdaughterAoliintheprogram.1.Ifyouarenineyearsoldandyoulikesinging,youcanwatch________toknowmoreaboutsinging.A.RunningMan B.MasterClassC.RaidtheCage D.DadCameBackSeasonII2.WhowillappearinDadCameBackSeasonII?A.TianZhen B.HanLei C.GuJuji D.Tianxin3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothechart?A.LiXiaopengwasasportsplayer.B.PeoplecanwatchRaidtheCageonweekends.C.TheChildreninMasterClassareattheageof5-10.D.OnlyfamousactorscanbethemembersofRunningManⅤ.書面表達19、如今,很多城市出現(xiàn)了一種綠色出行方式――共享單車(bike-sharing),它因環(huán)保、便捷而備受青睞,但同時也引發(fā)了一些問題。請你根據(jù)提示以"Bike-sharing"為題寫一篇英語短文,表達自己的看法和建議。要點提示:AdvantagesBeconvenient,lesspollution,reducethetrafficpressure(減緩交通壓力)Takeexercise…ProblemsThrowaway,damage(毀損),bestolen…AdviceCivilized(文明的),followtherules,takegoodcareof…注意:1.短文應包括以上要點,可適當發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名及地名;3.詞數(shù):80-100(文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞
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