2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit5Artworld單元測(cè)試卷B卷提升篇含解析新版牛津版

Unit5Artworld（B卷提升篇）學(xué)校：________姓名：________考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；考試分值：70分題號(hào)一二三四總分得分一、選擇題（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）1.Irecognizedyou________Isawyouattheairport.（）A.themoment B.while C.after D.once【答案】A【解析】考查連詞。句意"在機(jī)場(chǎng)我一看到你就認(rèn)出你來(lái)了。"themoment立即，立刻；一…就；while當(dāng)…的時(shí)候（兩件事情同時(shí)發(fā)生）；after在…之后；once一旦（還沒(méi)發(fā)生）。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"在機(jī)場(chǎng)我___看到你___認(rèn)出你來(lái)了"。2._____heexerciseseveryday，___heisveryhealthy.（）A.Because；so B.Because；through C.Because；/ D.Though；/【答案】C【解析】依據(jù)heexerciseseveryday他每天熬煉，heisveryhealthy他特別健康。前后是一種因果關(guān)系，同時(shí)because和so不能同時(shí)連用，故選C因?yàn)椋瓵搭配錯(cuò)誤，B因?yàn)?，通過(guò)，介詞。3.TheEnglishpartystarted_______anEnglishsongand______awell﹣knownpianomusic.（）A.with，endedupwith B.for，endedup C.for，endedupwith D.with，endedup【答案】A【解析】startwith以…起先，endedupwith以…結(jié)束。結(jié)合句意：英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)以一首英文歌曲起先，最終以一首聞名的鋼琴曲結(jié)束。4.Hegot________withplayingchess.（）A.bored B.boring C.bores D.bore【答案】A【解析】依據(jù)Hegot________withplayingchess此處的形容詞修飾人，表示人的感受，所以此處應(yīng)為"bored"。5.Weprefer________someshoppingto________campingsincetheweatherisn'tlovely.（）A.do；going B.doing；go C.do；go D.doing；going【答案】D【解析】依據(jù)Weprefer________someshoppingto________campingsincetheweatherisn'tlovely．可知由于天氣不好，我們寧愿去買(mǎi)東西而不去野營(yíng)。這里preferdoingtodoing寧愿做某事也不愿做某事。6.It'sa________place.Icanhardlyhearyou.（）A.noisy B.noise C.noising D.noisily【答案】A【解析】依據(jù)It'sa________place．Icanhardlyhearyou．可知那是個(gè)嘈雜的地方，我?guī)缀趼?tīng)不見(jiàn)你說(shuō)話。這里修飾名詞應(yīng)當(dāng)用形容詞形式，noisy，形容詞，嘈雜的。7.____you'vegotachance，youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.（）A.Nowthat B.After C.Although D.Assoonas【答案】A【解析】依據(jù)題意"既然你已經(jīng)得到一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，你也可以充分利用它"，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A．既然B．在…之后C．雖然D．一…就…，明顯選項(xiàng)A符合題意。8.Nomatter___________，heisalwayswithhisfamilyatweekends.（）A.howbusyishe B.howbusyheis C.howbusytohe D.howheisbusy【答案】B【解析】依據(jù)題意"不論他多忙，他周末總是和家人在一起"，可知考查Nomatter引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，句意表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí)，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)序用陳述語(yǔ)序。9.Ithinkmilkisgood_______us.Yes，Iagree_____you.（）A.for，with B.about，in C.at，of D.for，about【答案】A【解析】依據(jù)題意"我認(rèn)為牛奶對(duì)我們有好處。﹣是的．我同意你的說(shuō)法"，可在begoodfor對(duì)…有好處，agreewithsb同意某人，這是固定短語(yǔ)搭配。10.I'llhelpyouwithyourstudy______youdon'tdowellinit.（）A.so B.until C.since D.though【答案】C【解析】分析句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推想意思是既然你不擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)習(xí)，我將幫助你。故選C既然。A因此，B直到，D盡管11.It'snecessaryforyou_________withforeingersinEnglish.（）A.topractisetocommunicate B.topractisingcommunicate C.topractisecommunicating D.topractisingcommunicating【答案】C【解析】考查不定式．句意"練習(xí)與外國(guó)人用英語(yǔ)溝通是必要的。"itis+形容詞+forsbtodosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是…不定式to后用動(dòng)詞原形。因此B，D不正確。practisedoingsth練習(xí)做某事。A不正確。12.Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，____hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.（）A.and B.for C.but D.or【答案】B【解析】依據(jù)Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread他發(fā)覺(jué)閱讀越來(lái)越困難，后文hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail他的視力起先衰退．前后是一種因果關(guān)系，故選B因?yàn)?。A和，C但，D或者。13._____JohnwaswatchingTV，hiswifewascooking.（）A.As B.Assoonas C.While D.Till【答案】C【解析】考查連詞。句意"當(dāng)約翰在看電視時(shí)，他的妻子在做飯．"．a(chǎn)s引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句一般不用進(jìn)行時(shí)。Assoonas一…就…．主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)．till直到，是指直到某一特定事務(wù)發(fā)生的時(shí)候，而在那個(gè)時(shí)刻之后，該事情或狀況仍將持續(xù)。表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，用while在…時(shí)候。14.HongKongis_______tobeagoodplaceforeatingtoday.（）A.knowntobe B.knownfor C.known D.know【答案】C【解析】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意"眾所周知，香港現(xiàn)今是一個(gè)吃飯的好地方。"beknownto為…所熟知。不定式to后跟動(dòng)詞原形。因此A，B不正確。know知道，動(dòng)詞原形，D不正確；beknownto表示被動(dòng)。15.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad_____wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.（）A.whenever B.until C.while D.wherever【答案】B【解析】考查連詞。句意"我們都被告知我們應(yīng)當(dāng)沿著主干道直到我們到達(dá)中心火車(chē)站。"A無(wú)論什么時(shí)候；B直到；C當(dāng)…..時(shí)候；D無(wú)論哪里．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"我們都被告知我們應(yīng)當(dāng)沿著主干道__我們到達(dá)中心火車(chē)站。"可知，用until直到。選B。二、翻譯（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1.選擇做某事【答案】choosetodosth2.高度贊揚(yáng)【答案】speakhighlyof3.給某人免費(fèi)的票【答案】givesbfreetickets4.拉小提琴【答案】playtheviolin5.跑向某人【答案】runtosb．6.交通繁忙【答案】toomuchtraffic7.上氣不接下氣【答案】outofbreath8.對(duì)某人開(kāi)放【答案】beopentosb．9.匆忙跑進(jìn)【答案】hurryinto…10.過(guò)了一會(huì)兒【答案】afterawhile11.這位警察因?yàn)橛⒂露艿搅吮頁(yè)P(yáng)..【答案】Thepolicemanwaspraisedforhisbravery．12.蝴蝶朝著四面八方飛去..【答案】Butterfliesflewawayinalldirections．13.我父母親激勵(lì)我為即將到來(lái)的考試做努力..【答案】Myparentsencouragemetogetreadyforthecomingexams．14.學(xué)生們不知道學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的重要性..【答案】Thestudentsdon'tknowtheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell．15.因?yàn)槲覀兊玫搅嗣赓M(fèi)的票，所以我們一起去了劇院..【答案】Becausewegotthefreetickets，wewenttothetheatertogether．16.據(jù)說(shuō)藝術(shù)節(jié)對(duì)全部人開(kāi)放..【答案】It'ssaidthattheartfestivalisopentoeveryone．17.我們最好快點(diǎn)，電影已經(jīng)起先5分鐘了..【答案】We'dbetterbequickbecausethefilmhasbeenonfor5minutes．18.這是美妙的一天，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)了解了不同種類(lèi)的音樂(lè)..【答案】It'sagreatdaybecauseIhavelearntaboutdifferentkindsofmusic．19.今晚你想去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎？.【答案】Wouldyouliketogotoaconcerttonight？20.今日我們實(shí)行了一次音樂(lè)演出，我和我的父母參與了全部的音樂(lè)會(huì)..【答案】Todaywehadamusicshow．MyparentsandIattendedalltheconcerts．三、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）AWilliamShakespearewasawriterofplaysandpoems.SomeofhismostfamousplaysareHamlet，RomeoandJuliet，Macbeth.Hewrotethirty﹣sevenplaysinall.Theyarestillpopulartoday.HewasborninEngland.Atschoolhelikedwatchingplays.Hedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolattheageoffourteen.In1582，hemarriedafarmer'sdaughter.Shewaseightyearsolderthanhewas.Theirfirstchildwasadaughter.Latertheyhadtwins.In1585，Shakespearelefthishometown，Stratford﹣upon﹣Avon.Hiswifeandchildrenstayedbehind.Nooneknowswhyheleftorwhathedidbetween1585and1592.Attwenty﹣eight，hemovedtoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanywhichopenedtheGlobeTheatrein1599.Hebecameanactor，andhealsowroteplays.Heusuallyactedinhisownplays.Hemadealmostnomoneyfromhiswriting.Buthemadealotofmoneyfromacting.Withthemoneyheboughtalargehouseinhishometown.Attheageofforty﹣nine，Shakespeareretired（退休）andwenttoliveinStratford﹣upon﹣Avon.Hediedattheageoffifty﹣twoin1616.Helefthismoneytohisfamily.Heleftthegenius（天才）totheworld.YoustillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages.Heisoneofthemostfamouswritersintheworld.1.Shakespearewrotemanyfamousplaysexcept.A.HamletB.MacbethC.RomeoandJulietD.ManandSuperman【答案】D【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段句子SomeofhismostfamousplaysareHamlet，RomeoandJuliet，Macbeth．他最聞名的戲劇是哈姆雷特，羅密歐與朱麗葉，麥克白?？芍勘葋喌淖髌凡话琈anandSuperman。2.Shakespearedecidedtobeanactorin.A.1578B.1582C.1599D.1616【答案】A【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題，依據(jù)Hediedattheageoffifty﹣twoin1616。他于1616年去世，享年52歲，由此可推出他誕生于1564年；結(jié)合Hedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolattheageoffourteen他在14歲時(shí)完成學(xué)業(yè)，確定成為一名演員，推出他想成為一名演員是在1578年（1564+14＝1578）。3.In1585，ShakespearelefthishometownStratford﹣upon﹣Avon.A.withhiswifeB.withhisdaughterC.withhiswifeandchildrenD.Alone【答案】D【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)推理題．依據(jù)其次段其次行句子In1585，Shakespearelefthishometown，Stratford﹣upon﹣Avon．Hiswifeandchildrenstayedbehind.1585年，莎士比亞離開(kāi)了他的家鄉(xiāng)﹣﹣埃文河畔斯特拉特福。他的妻子和孩子們被留下?？芍麙伷迼壸訂为?dú)離開(kāi)了。4.Shakespearegotmuchmoneyfrom.A.writingB.playsC.actingD.Retirement【答案】C【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段其次行句子Buthemadealotofmoneyfromacting．但是他從表演中賺了很多錢(qián)?？芍ㄟ^(guò)演出賺了不少錢(qián)。5.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Shakespearehadtwochildren.B.Shakespearewrotebothplaysandpoems.C.ShakespearelefthismoneytotheGlobeTheatre.D.ShakespearewroteplaysinEnglishandsomeotherlanguages.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)推斷題。依據(jù)其次段Theirfirstchildwasadaughter．Latertheyhadtwins．可知他有三個(gè)孩子，A錯(cuò)誤；第一段第一句WilliamShakespearewasawriterofplaysandpoems．可知B正確；依據(jù)最終一段Helefthismoneytohisfamily．可知C錯(cuò)誤；最終一段YoustillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages．是說(shuō)我們今日可以看到被翻譯成英語(yǔ)和其他的一些語(yǔ)言的他的作品，而不是說(shuō)他用英語(yǔ)和很多其他語(yǔ)言寫(xiě)了很多作品，D項(xiàng)理解錯(cuò)誤。B"Godmadetheworld，buttheDutchmadeHolland."Truetothissaying，thepeopleoftheNetherlandsareagain"making"theirland.About1980theNetherlandswillcompleteaprojectbeguninthe1920's：transformingtheZyuderZee，aninletoftheNorthSeaintodrylandandafreshwaterlake.Bystages，550，000acresoflandwillserveseveralpurposes：industrial，recreational，military，andagricultural.FedbytheriverYssel，theremainingwaterbasinLakeYssel，about300，000acreswillirrigatethesurroundinglandandhelpinthefightagainstsalination（鹽化作用）.Excesswaterwilldrainthroughsluicesintothesea.Asthefirststopanineteen﹣mile﹣longbarrierdam，risingtwenty﹣fivefeetabovesealevel，closedtheentrancetotheZuiderZee.Thentheexperimentalpolderofahundredacresprecededthefirstandsmallestofthemainpoldersfiftythousandacresthatbecamedrylandin1930.Thefifthandlargestpolder150，000acreswillbethelastoftheZuiderZeeworks.Farmersforthenewpoldercomefromeveryprovince.TheEasternFlevolandpolder，completedin1957，becamefarmlandformanyfromtheprovinceofZealandwhichwasbadlyhitbythedisastrousfloodsof1953.1.Thisarticlegivesapresent﹣dayexampleofhow.A.saltysoilsaredesalinatedB.theNetherlandshasincreaseditslandareaC.irrigationsystemsarebuiltD.damsareconstructed【答案】D【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題，依據(jù)About1980theNetherlandswillcompleteaprojectbeguninthe1920's：transformingtheZyuderZee，aninletoftheNorthSeaintodrylandandafreshwaterlake．大約在1980年，荷蘭將完成一個(gè)從20世紀(jì)20年頭起先的項(xiàng)目：把北海的入口ZyuderZee轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楦稍锏年懙睾鸵粋€(gè)淡水湖，加上Asthefirststopanineteen﹣mile﹣longbarrierdam，risingtwenty﹣fivefeetabovesealevel，closedtheentrancetotheZuiderZee．當(dāng)一個(gè)19英里長(zhǎng)的大壩屏障作為工程第一站，大壩高于海平面25英尺，來(lái)關(guān)閉通往須德海的入口，可知這講解并描述的是大壩的建立。2.TheperiodtakenfortheZuiderZeeprojectis.A.from1900upto1960B.fromthe1920tillabout1980C.from1930to1957D.lessthanfiftyyears【答案】B【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題，依據(jù)About1980theNetherlandswillcompleteaprojectbeguninthe1920's大約在1980年，荷蘭將完成一個(gè)從20世紀(jì)20年頭起先的項(xiàng)目，可知從1920年起先，大約1980年完工。3.TheZuiderZeewillbereplacedby.A.550，000acresoflandB.300，000acresoffreshwaterC.bothAandBD.NeitherAnorB【答案】C【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題，依據(jù)550，000acresoflandwillserveseveralpurposes…550000英畝的土地將服務(wù)于多方面的目的…，結(jié)合about300，000acreswillirrigatethesurroundinglandandhelpinthefightagainstsalination（鹽化作用）大約將澆灌300000英畝四周的土地，幫助對(duì)抗鹽化。4.Thearticlegivesameasurementforthe.A.heightofthebarrierdamB.widthofthebarrierdamC.widthoftheroadalongthedam【答案】D【解析】細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題，依據(jù)Asthefirststopanineteen﹣mile﹣longbarrierdam，risingtwenty﹣fivefeetabovesealevel，closed