四川省成都市祥福中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

四川省成都市祥福中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—WhatdidTinasayjustnow?—Sheasked____thissummerholiday.A.whethercouldyouteachherdance

B.thatwhetheryoucouldteachherdanceC.ifcouldyouteachherdance

D.ifyoucouldteachherdance參考答案：C2.____herhairgettinggray,shedecidedtohaveitdyed.A．With

B．As

C．For

D．Becauseof

參考答案：A3._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse參考答案：C略4.Itisnousetryingtotalkhimintostudyinghard;hecanonlybe

byforce. A.upset B.harmed

C.rescued D.persuaded參考答案：D5.---Excuseme,sir.Ineedanotherdaytofinishthereport.---Oh,myGod.You____ittomeyesterday!A.wouldgive

B.shouldhavegiven

C.mustgive

D.couldhavegiven參考答案：B6.Canyou__________hisbecomingalawyer?A.image B.imitate

C.illustrate D.imagine參考答案：D略7.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026________offat18:20.A.

took

B.takes

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken

參考答案：B8.Therepresentativeswerediscussingthe12thfive-yearplanthattheywouldliketosee_______thenextyear.A.tocarryout B.tobecarriedout C.beingcarriedout D.carriedout參考答案：D9.Heasked________forthenewmountainbike.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid參考答案：D略10.Exceptonofficial_________suchasformalreceptions,Americansocietyhasacertainamountofinformality.

A.occasions

B.conditions

C.cases

D.situations參考答案：A11.wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Today’sworkisalmost______.

A.attheend

B.bytheend

C.intheend

D.atanend參考答案：D12.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotofthings_____.A.hasbeenbrokeninto;hasbeenstolen

B.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolen

D.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen參考答案：D13.----CanyoutellTom______histwinbrother?

----Icantell______theirsmiles.

A.from;by

B.to;of

C.with;to

D.by;from參考答案：A14.—SorrytosaythatIcan’tplayfootballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.—

.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.A.Don’tbeawetblanket B.It’snotmycupofteaC.We’reallears D.Don’tpullmyleg參考答案：A15.Lucy,whynotbringalongsomeskincarecreamforthetrip?Tomyknowledge,_____tosunlightinHainanwillsurelyburnyourskin.

A

beingexposed

Bexposed

Ctobeexposed

Dtoexpose參考答案：A略16.Pleaseremindme

someeggsforthecomingparty.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.ofbuying

D.forbuying參考答案：B17.Astronomersandscientiststhinkthatablackholeisaregionofspace______whichmatterhasfallenand_______whichnothingcanescape.A.into;from

B.towards;towards

C.outof;from

D.through;through參考答案：A18.Theforeigner______visitedourschoolyesterdayisfromCanada..

A.who

B.which

C.whom

D./參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。I’mahugebookloverbutlikesharingmyloveforbooks!SoI’vebeenbuyingbooksfrequent.Finishingreadingonebook,Ioftenplaceditinoraroundmyschool.Inthatcase,someofmyschoolmatecanhelpthemselvestoabook.Iespeciallylikeplacingitontheonlystonetableinourschoolgarden,initstudentsmayhavetimetotakeuparest.ItwasuntillastweekendthatIsawacardleavingonthetabletosaythanks.Andfromthecard,Iknewmybookturnedouttobeabirthdaygiftforastrangegirl.Iwassohappytofindthatmybookcouldbringanyonepleasure!參考答案：I’mahugebookloverbutlikesharingmyloveforbooks!SoI’vebeenbuyingbooksfrequent.

and

frequently

Finishingreadingonebook,Ioftenplaceditinoraroundmyschool.Inthatcase,someofmy

place

schoolmatecanhelpthemselvestoabook.Iespeciallylikeplacingitontheonlystonetableinourschoolmates

theschoolgarden,initstudentsmayhavetimetotakeuparest.Itwas∧untillastweekendthatIsawa

which

up

not

cardleavingonthetabletosaythanks.Andfromthecard,Iknewmybookturnedouttobea

left

birthdaygiftforastrangegirl.Iwassohappytofindthatmybookcouldbringanyonepleasure!someone這篇文章主要講了作者是一個超級讀書愛好者，并且喜歡與別人分享自己的讀書愛好，作者很高興自己的書能給別人帶來快樂。1.考查連詞?！拔沂且粋€超級讀書愛好者”與“我喜歡分享我的讀書愛好”之間是并列關(guān)系，所以but改成and。2.考查副詞。修飾動詞buy，用副詞，所以frequent改為frequently。3.考查時態(tài)。由“often”可判斷出表示經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以placed改為place。4.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。someof+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“……中的一些”，所以schoolmate改為schoolmates。5.考查冠詞。這里指代“我放在學(xué)校里的這本書”，是特指，所以用定冠詞，a改為the。6.考查定語從句。inwhichstudentsmayhavetimetotakeuparest.是一個介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句，介詞+關(guān)系代詞在從句中作地點狀語，相當(dāng)于where，所以it改為which。7.考查固定短語。takearest休息一會兒，是固定短語，所以去掉up。8.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。until要與延續(xù)性動詞連用，not…until要與非延續(xù)性動詞連用，see是短暫性動詞，所以until前加not。9.考查非謂語動詞。leave與其邏輯主語acard之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞，leaving改為left。10.考查不定代詞。句意：我非常高興發(fā)現(xiàn)我的書能給某人帶來快樂。并不是能給所有人都帶來快樂，只能是“某個人”，所以anyone改為someone。20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。ManyofusarefamiliartotheWorldCup,afootballcompetitionwhichispopularamongpeopleinalmostallnation.Doyouknowthereisanotherfootballcompetitionthatwaswellknownworldwide?It’scallingtheSuperBowlandisheldeveryJanuaryintheUSA.Itisverydifferentfromthefootballweknow.However,themoreyouknowaboutthem,thewellyouwilllikeit.EachyeartheSuperBowlisplayedindifferentAmericancity.Thisisofgreatimportantbecauseithelpsmakesurethatthegameisfair.NowtheSuperBowlisbroadcastonTVallovertheworld.ButifyouwanttoseetheSuperBowllively,youhadbettertohavealotofmoney,sincetheticketforthegameisprettyexpensive.參考答案：ManyofusarefamiliartotheWorldCup,afootballcompetitionwhichispopular

withamongpeopleinalmostallnation.Doyouknowthereisanotherfootballcompetitionthat

nationswaswellknownworldwide?It’scallingtheSuperBowlandisheldeveryJanuaryintheUSA.is

calledItisverydifferentfromthefootballweknow.However,themoreyouknowaboutthem,

itthewellyouwilllikeit.EachyeartheSuperBowlisplayedin∧differentAmericancity.Thisis

better

aofgreatimportantbecauseithelpsmakesurethatthegameisfair.NowtheSuper

importanceBowlisbroadcastonTVallovertheworld.ButifyouwanttoseetheSuperBowllively,

liveyouhadbettertohavealotofmoney,sincetheticketforthegameisprettyexpensive.

去掉4.calling改為called

考查被動語態(tài)。句意：它被稱為超級碗。應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。故calling改為called。5.them改為it

考查代詞。此處代指的是前文的SuperBowl，應(yīng)該用it代詞。故them改為it。6.well改為better

考查固定用法。The+比較級，The+比較級表示“越……越……”。故well改為better。7.在in和different之間加a考查冠詞。此處修飾Americancity，指的是一個不同的美國城市。故在in和different之間加a。8.important改為importance考查固定用法。Beof+adj其功能,用法相當(dāng)于形容詞。故important改為importance。9.lively改為live

考查詞性。句意：看超級碗現(xiàn)場。Live：在（表演）現(xiàn)場，實況地。故lively改為live。10.去掉hadbetter后面的to考查介詞。hadbetter是“最好”的意思，可將其視為情態(tài)動詞，可用于一切人稱，后接動詞原形。故去掉hadbetter后面的to。三、閱讀理解21. Doyoulikewhat’sonthemenuinthecafeteria?In2010,thegovernmentpassedtheHealthy,Hunger-FreeKidsAct.Sincethen,luncheshavebeenatopicofdebate. Thepurposeoftheactwastomakeschoollunchesmorehealthy.Butcriticssaythegovernment’sstandardsaretoostrict.Somestudentsrefusetoeatwhatisoffered. Atonetime,lawmakersconsideredanutritiouslunchessentialtothegoodofthenation.Attheendofthe1800s,Philadelphia,Pennsylvania,andBoston,Massachusetts,werethefirsttwocitiestoofferschoollunchesforstudents. Inthe1930s,thefederalgovernmentbecameinvolvedinschoolfoodprograms.Thegovernmenthopedtoaccomplishthreegoals.Itwantedtohelpfarmersearnmoney,givepeoplejobs,andfeedhungrychildren.By1941,schoolmealprogramsoperatedineverystateplusWashington,D.C.,andPuertoRico.Morethan2millionluncheswereserveddaily. DuringWorldWarⅡ,thenumberofschoolmealsdeclines.Soin1946,CongresspassedtheNationalSchoolLunchAct.Itsaidthehealthofthenation’schildrenwasamatterof“nationalsecurity.”Theactguaranteedaidtostatesfor“providinganadequatesupplyoffood.” In1966,milkandbreakfastprogramswereadded.Butin1981,thegovernmentcutlunchspendingby$1.5billion.Gradually,profit-basedbusinessesbecamemoreinvolvedinprovidingschoolmeals. Thoseinfavorofthecurrentplansayitisworking.Kidsaregettingmore-nutritiousmeals.Still,thedebatecontinues.Theoriginalroleofschoollunchwastoensurechildrenarewell-fedandhealthysotheycangrow,learn,andhelpthecountry.Surelywecanallagreeonthat.28.WhydidthegovernmentpasstheActin2010? A.TooffermorejobsB.TohelpfarmersearnmoneyC.ToperformtheroleofthegovernmentD.Toprovidehealthylunchesforstudents29.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped? A.Inorderoftime B.InorderofimportanceC.Bylistingexamples D.Bygivingexplanations30.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat

. A.Thegovernmentcaresmuchaboutstudents’healthB.Allthepeoplesupportthegovernment’slunchactC.Thegovernment’slunchactdoesn’tworkatallD.Schoolmealsarecompletelyprovidedbythegovernment31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inthelastparagraphreferto? A.People’sdebate B.NutritiousschoolmealsC.Theoriginalroleofschoollunch D.Thegovernment’slunchact參考答案：28-31DAAC 22.SwimminginthewaterofHawaii’sBigIslandisafunexperience.Butitcanbemoreexcitingiftherearedolphinsswimmingaroundandjumpingoutoftheseatoo.Formanypeople,itwouldbeawonderfuldreamtoswimwiththeselovelyanimals!However,thismaynotbegoodfordolphins.Theymaygethurtbecauseofhumaninteraction(互動).Dolphinsareactiveandusuallylookforfoodatnight.Intheday,theyliketorestinshallowbays(淺灣).Manypeoplethinkthedolphinsareawakeduringthedayastheyswim.Butwhentheysleeptheyresthalfoftheirbrainandkeeptheotherhalfawaketobreathe,sotheymaybesleepingevenwhenthey’reswimminginthewater.From2010to2013,spinnerdolphins(飛旋海豚)ofHawaii’sBigIslandwereexposedtohumanactivitiesmorethan82percentofthetime,accordingtoJulianTyne,aresearcheratAustralia’sMurdochUniversity.TheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA)saysdisturbingtheanimalsintheirnear-shorehabitatcouldforcethemtoswimtolessfavorableplaces,puttingthematriskofattackbysharksandotheranimals.?Besides,whenpeoplearearound,dolphinsbecomemoreactive.Thus,theycan’tgetenoughsleep.“Disturbingtheirrestingbehaviorscanactuallyaffecttheirlongtermhealthandthehealthofthedolphinpopulation,”AnnGarrettofNOAA’sNationalMarineFisheriesServicetoldtheAssociatedPress.Asaresult,theNOAAwantstomakerulestohelpprotectthedolphins.Forexample,theagency(機(jī)構(gòu))maybanswimmingwiththeHawaiispinn